Priya Research Report Sbi - Dox..
Priya Research Report Sbi - Dox..
ON
This is to certify that the research project report entitled “Comparative Analysis of
Products and Services of SBI and Axis Bank.”, is submitted by Mr./MS PRIYA
GLA University, Mathura, under my supervision for the partial fulfillment for the
2019-22.
Place: Mathura
Date: ……………………
(………..…………)
Name & Signature of Supervisor
DECLARATION
I Priya Tiwari , student of B. Com. (H) (V Semester) Session 2020-21, Batch 2018-
of HDFC and ICICI Bank”, is the outcome of genuine efforts done by me under the
able guidance of Dr. Priyank Gupta and being submitted to “Institute of Business
fulfilment for the award of the degree of Bachelor of Commerce (Honours) {B. Com.
(H)}.
Place: Mathura
Date:
Firstly, I would like to express my sincere gratitude to Prof. A. M Agarwal – Pro Vice-
Chancellor and Director - IBM without whose blessings my summer training project work
would not be completed.
I also want to thank our HOD - Prof. Somesh Dhamija for providing me encouragement,
motivation and moral support throughout the project work.
In addition to this I would also like to thank Dr. Priyank Gupta, Assistant Professor IBM
who supervised my project. Under his unrelated support and guidance, my project has taken
this shape.
I am equally indebted to my family and friends who always inspired and motivated me to do
something better throughout this project.
At last, I would like to extend my sincere thanks to all the respondents to whom I visited for
giving their support and valuable information, which helps me in completing my project
work.
Priya Tiwari
Course – B. Com. (H) V Sem.
University Roll No. 194500064
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY
S.NO CONTENT
6.0 Questionnaire
Chapter 1
Introduction to Industry
Introduction to Banking
Bank is defined in many ways by various authors in the book
son of economics and commerce. It is very difficult to define a
bank, because a bank performs multiple functions may be
defined in many ways according to their functions. The
evolution of different types of banks, each specializing in a
particular field, gives emphasis on each and every kind of
bank. A general and comprehensive definition to cover all
types of banking institutions would be unscientific and
probably impossible. Each type of banks should have its own
definition, explaining its specialized functions. Legislators
have understood this difficulty and that is why the bill of
exchange Act 1882(England) defines…..
“A bank includes a body of persons, whether in corporate or
not, who carry on the business of banking”.
From this definition it is clear to us that any institution, which
performs the various banking functions, may be termed as
bank. But in practice it is found that many banking functions
vary from time to time and country to country. It is not
possible on the part of single bank to perform all the banking
functions at a time. So there originated number of specialized
banks with the objective of performing one or more functions.
As for example, Central bank, Commercial bank, Industrial
bank, Agriculture bank, Co-operative bank etc., are seen in
the practical field.
Dr. Herbert L. Hart has defined a banker as:
“A banker is one who is the ordinary course of business
honours cheques drawn upon him by persons for whom he
receives money on current account”
According to Sir John Paget:
“No one and nobody corporate and otherwise can be a
banker who does not (a) Take deposit accounts
(b) Take current accounts
© Issue and pay cheque drawn upon him
(d) Collect cheque crossed and uncrossed for his customers”.
Hilton banking commission defines banks or banker as:
“Every person, firm, or company using in the description or its
title, bank or banker or banking and accepting deposits of
money subject to withdrawal by cheque, draft or order”.
It can be shorten by:
Bank is an institution, which deals in money and credit”.
According to this precise definition a bank accepts deposits
from public and makes advances and loans of them. In
practice bank receive deposits of money in savings and
current accounts a lower rate of interest or profits are given
on credit to needy person and businessman at higher rate of
interest or profit. It also transfers money for the clients from
one city or country to another and also performs various
other agency services for earnings.
History of Banking In India
The first bank in India, though conservative, was established in 1786.
From 1786 till today, the journey of Indian Banking System can be
segregated into three distinct phases. They are as mentioned below:
PHASE I – Early phase from 1786 to 1969 of Indian Banks.
PHASE II – Nationalization of Indian banks and up to 1991.
PHASE III – Indian Financial & Banking Sectors Reforms after 1991.
PHASE I
The General bank of India was set up in the year 1786. Next came
bank of Hindustan and Bengal Bank. The East India Company
established Bank of Bengal (1809), Bank of Bombay (1840) and Bank
of Madras (1843) as independent units and called it Presidency
Banks. These three banks were amalgamated in 1920 and Imperial
Bank of India was established which started as private shareholder
banks, mostly Europeans shareholders. During the first phase the
growth was very slow and the banks also experienced periodic
failures between 1913 and 1948.
There were approximately 1100 banks, mostly small. To streamline
the functioning and activities of commercial banks, the Government
of India came up with the banking Act 1949 as per amending Act of
1965 (Act No.23 of 1965).
Reserve Bank of India was vested with extensive powers for the
supervisions of banking of India as the Central Banking Authority.
During those day’s public has lesser confidence in the banks. As an
aftermaths deposits mobilization was slow. Abreast of its saving bank
facility provided
By the Postal department was comparatively safer.
Moreover, funds were largely given to the traders,
PHASE II
Government took major steps in this Indian Banking Sector
Reform after independence. In 1955, it nationalised Imperial
Bank of India with extensive banking facilities on the large
scale especially in rural and semi urban areas. Second phase
of nationalization Indian Banking Sector Reform was carried
out in 1980 with seven more banks. The step brought 80% of
the banking segment in India under Government ownership.
The following are the steps taken by the government of India
to Regulate Banking Institution in the country:
5. 1969: Nationalization
of 14 major banks.
History
Strength
Threats
1. Consolidation among private banks can reduce market
share to
SBI 2. New bank licenses by RBI can affect operations 3.
Foreign banks that have sophisticated products
ONS
4. SBI operations are often disrupted by slow government
deci and red tapism
Rewards and Recognitions
“Best Executive” Award to the Chairman by Asia Money. State
Bank of India also improved its ranking in “Fortune” 500
Global
List, “Forbes” list of 2000 largest companies in the world,
“Banker
List of top 1000 world banks, Brand Finance – Global 500
Financial Brand re cognition, to name a few. “Most Admired
Infrastructure Financier” Award by KPMG, “Top Public Sector
Bank under SME Financing” by Dun and Bradstreet
The Bank was voted, for the third year in a row, as the “Most
Preferred Housing Loan” and “Most Preferred Bank” in the
CNBC AWAAZ Consumer Awards in a survey conducted by
CNBC TV18 in association with AG Nielsen & Company. The
Bank was also awarded the “Best Home Loan Provider” as
well as “The Best Bank” – by Outlook Money Awards, 2008.
SBI has been rated as the Best Public Sector Bank for Rural
Reach by Dun & Bradstreet. The Bank has won awards for
topping SHG Bank Credit linkage in Orissa, Jharkhand,
Maharashtra, Uttarakhand, Tamil Nadu and Uttar Pradesh.
The Bank was awarded Reader’s Digest “Pegasus
Corporate Social
Responsibility Award 2007” in re cognition of its
contribution
Towards Rural Community Development.
Ne bank was conferred the following National awards by
the
Government of India (GOI), Ministry of Micro Small and
Medium Enterprise s for the FY 2007- 08:
(i) First under “National Awards for excellence in lending
to Micro Enterprises”.
(ii) Second under
“National Awards for Excellence in MSE Lending”.
Product and Services
Personal banking
• SBI Term Deposit SBI loan for pensioners.
• SBI recurring deposits loan against mortgage of property
• SBI housing loan against share and debenture
• SBI car loan rent plus scheme
• SBI educational loan medi-plus scheme.
Others services
• Agricultural Rural banking
• NRI service
• ATM service
• Demat service
• Corporate banking
• Internet banking
• Mobile banking
International banking
• Safe deposit locker
• RBIEFT
• E-pay
E-Rail
• SBI Vishwa Yatra Foreign Travel Card
• Banking service
• Gift cheques.
SBI Advance Product
Loan provided bank to fulfil the requirement
which can be completed with re regular earning
of people. All banks have different product in
advance category, according to their customer.
Some o the advance products of SBI are as
follows:
• Home loan
• Educational loan
• Car loan
• Personal loan
• Property loan
• Loan against share & debentures etc…
SBI Home Loan
Eligibility Criteria, Documentation required for
SBI Home Loan.
Salaried
Self employed Age 18 years to 70years
21 years to 70years Income Rs.1,20,000 (p.a.) Rs.2,00,000
(p.a.) Loan Amount Offered 5,00,000 - 1,00,00000
5,00,000 - 2,00,00000 Tenure 5years-30years
5years-30years Current Experience 2years
3years Documentation
1) Application form with 1) Application form with
photograph photograph
2) Identity & residence proof 2) Identity & residence 3)
Education qualifications proof
certificate & proof of 3) Last 3 months salary business
existence slip
4) Business profile, 4) Form 16
5) Last 3 years profit/loss & 5) Last 6 months bank balance
sheet salaried credit statements 6) Last 6 months bank 6)
Processing fee cheque statements
7) Processing fee cheque These home loans are provided by
bank for the purpose of purchase or construction of house,
repair and renovation of house, furnishing and consumer
durable as part of the project cost. Takeover of an existing
loan from other Banks/ Housing Finance Companies.
SBI Car Loan.
Eligibility
You are eligible if you are:
• An individual who is;
An Employee or A Professional, self-employed or an income
tax assesses or NRIs (Who has residential property or
commercial properties in his own name or in the name of
spouse / children/parent/sibling)
Minimum net monthly income of Rs. 25000/- (or Rs. 3 lacs
Per annum)
• Loan under LAP should be liquidated before eldest
borrower
Attain the age of 70 years.
Positioning
This P stands for the place of your product in the market
and the heart of customer. AXIS bank has many branches
all over the county for easy access of customer to the bank.
It also comes up with some phone banking centre and
centralized collection and payment hub.
Centralized Phone banking centre provide customer across
the
Country. Access to the bank over the phone, handling
multiple
Queries about 7000 calls per day
Centralised collection and payment hub manages the
entire
Collection and payment activity under the Bank’s cash
management service across the country, handing average
Rs. 5000 crores per
Nonth on the collection front and about Rs. 1500 crores per
month
On payment front.
Rewards and Reorganisations
Axis Bank Foundation conferred Outstanding Corporate
Foundation
At Forbes India, Philanthropy Awards; 2014.Axis Bank
conferred the Certificate of Recognition for excellence in
Corporate Governance by the Institute of Company
Secretaries of India (ICSI), for the year
2015. Axis Bank’s Mobile App tops Forrester’s review of
Smartphone Mobile Banking Apps in India Axis Bank has
won the ‘Best Performing Private Bank’ award at the
Financial Advisor Awards 2015-16 Axis Bank wins the
‘Affinity/Bank Partner of the year’ – at the Asia Trusted Life
Agents & Advisers Awards 2016, by Asia Insurance Review.
Best Domestic Bank in India- Asia money Best Domestic
Bank awards 2016 Best Domestic Bank in India- Asia
money Best Banks 2015
Axis Banks wins the ‘Best Use of Mobile within a Loyalty
Strategy’
At the Loyalty Awards 2017 Axis Bank wins the ‘Best Use of
Partnership in a Loyalty Program’ at the Loyalty Awards
2017
Axis Bank wins the ‘Best Rewards Program for the 3rd
consecutive
Year at the Loyalty Awards 2017 Axis Bank has been
adjudged the Runner Up in the category of the Best Use of
Digital and Channels Technology amongst Large Banks by
the IBA Banking Technology Awards 2017 Axis Bank has
been adjudged the Runner Up in the category of the
Best Payments Initiatives amongst Large Banks by the IBA
Banking Technology Awards 2017
Axis Bank has been awarded the CX Innovator Best Omni
channel Customer Success Story at the 2017 Genesys
Customer Innovation Awards
Axis Bank has won the Best DCM House in India at the
Finance Asia Country Awards 2017.
Axis Bank and Axis Capital jointly won the Best Investment
Bank in India at the Finance Asia Country Awards 2017.
Axis Bank won the Grand Jury Award – Institution at the
UTI Mutual Fund and CNBC TV18 Financial Advisor Awards
2016-17. Axis Bank has won the IDRBT Banking Technology
Excellence Award 2016 – 2017 for Digital Banking among
Large Banks Axis Bank has received Sustainable plus Gold
Label for FY2016 by CII.
Product and service of AXIS bank
Types of Accounts
•
Pension saving account
• Prime saving account
• RFC (D) account
• Easy access account
• Salary account
• Women's saving account
• Senior privilege account
• Defence salary account
• Trust and NGO saving account
• Azzadi No Frills
Types of Deposits
• Fixed deposit
• Recurring deposits
• Tax saver fixed deposits
• Encash 24
Types of loans
• Home loan
• Personal loan
• Consumer loan
• Two wheeler loan
• Education loan
• Car loan
• Loan against property
•
Loan against security
Types of investment
Online trading
Mutual funds
• Fixed income
• Depository service
Pension saving account
This account is for existing and prospective employee of
central
government civil ministries and departments and defence
ministry
keeping in mind
mind the fact that these banking require special
consideration. The
on. These can be opened with these features:
to your Central Civil Pension
Access to your Cer
Earn 3.5%*;
est on daily balances, quarterly
Bank at your convenience D
Enjoy nil quarterly balance requiremer • Enhanced Banking
Benefits
Bank easy with a Visa Clas
with a Visa Classic Debit Card at low issuance charge
Keep yourself, your fan
irself, your family and assets safe
Earn edge Loyalty Rewards
Prime saving account
This account is created for your benefits and for you to get
extras. It gives you enhanced view of few features, like
50000 amount from ATM and double on shopping.
• Minimum balance requirement in this account is 25000
•
Interest rate is 4% given on the account
•
Facilities like mobile banking and internet banking.
Access to over 11,500 Axis bank ATM's and 2300 + Axis
bank branches.
RFC (D) Account
Be repatriated
Abroad or the accounts can be converted into
NRE or FCNR aco
Sy access account
Easy access
This account if opened
If opened or created for the people who are starting the
Money. It is a very accessible account and makes provides
4% rate on daily balance, paid quarterly
Journey of saving
Ings very easy. It provides 49%
Low minimum OD of R.
Banking and internet banking is available. One
Num OD of Rs 10000. And a common feature of mobile
Ternate banking is available. One additional feature to is
that it provides 5 free transactions at Axis bank. You
This account is that it ne
Facility to track your account transaction using monthly e
Have the facility to
Statement or passbook.
Salary account
The easy access Salary account powers your payroll
account, gives enhanced access to your money and adds
protection benefits for your family. Minimum OD is O and
Average monthly balance requirement is NIL. As usual the
interest is 4% on daily balance. Provide you with NEFT
transaction.1 free multi city at par cheque book quarter.
One free pay order/ Demand Draft drawn At Axis bank
location per month.
Women’s Saving Account
Ne Women’s Savings Account is offered solely for the
convenience
Ne modern Indian woman. This account offers unique
banking
Solutions and enables higher
And enables higher savings, quick and hassle-free
Chapter 3
Research methodology
Research methodology
h can be defined as the pursuit of truth with help of study,
Research can be
observations, com
tions, comparison and experiment. The main objective for
he research is to collect data, identifying the problems,
doing the research is to
nation of problems and suggesting the solution to it and
last
evaluation of par
taking out the conclusion
out the conclusion to it. Whereas research methodology
can
be defined as a science of studying how research is done
scientifically. In it we study the various steps that are
generally dopted by researcher in studying his research
along with the logic
behind them.
Data source
It consist of 2 types of data that is primary and secondary
data
Primary data
There are several methods of making primary data such as
questionnaires, observation, interviews and schedules. In
this report, questionnaires were the medium through which
some conclusion was reached. People were approached for
filling the questionnaires that were related to bank such as
bank employees and customer of these banks. Rating was
given such as agree, disagree, uncertain; strongly agree for
each question asked. And according to the filled
information analysis was done and interpretation and
finding was
done.
Secondary data
Secondary data means data that is already available that is
it may be
either published or unpublished. And these data are
available in form of various publication of government or
private organisation. Journals, books, newspaper, reports
of stock exchange and at last
public records. Whereas source of unpublished data may
be diaries,
letter. unpublished biographies and autobiographies and
data available with research scholars and research
workers.
Sample of 100 people was taken into consideration for this
report
and simple technique of filling of questionnaires were
followed after
data analysis of the customer's view about the products
and services
of the bank which at the end helped in letting the needs of
the
customer. When the result was out, the process of
interpretation was followed using tools such as bar graphs,
tables etc so that we can reach to the approx accurate
result of the customer view. The data
collected was classified and distributed in tables.
Chapter 4
Data Analysis and Interpretation
Gender
Age group
Occupation
Income
What kind of investment you prefer?
Among SBI and Axis Bank which bank you
prefer?
Among SBI and Axis bank which bank
provides good return.
What was the single reason that you chose this
particular bank?
Which account facility you are availing in
the bank
Since how many years you are dealing with this
bank.
What is the main reason that you typically
visit your bank branch?
Which facility satisfies you most?
If you are provided with better services
with optional banks. Would you like to
move to another bank?
How would you rank the overall services?
Rate the SBI bank among following on the
basis of life scheme and services.
CHAPTER 5
Conclusion, suggestion and
limitation of the study
Conclusion
union start expects. The response with the service provides in starting
the prospect to AXTS banks was excelled bank. Being lot of effort to
increasing day by day both customer ne the conclusion starts with a
note that SBI is a better bank in. AXIS bank in few aspects. The
response of customer of these as excellent because they were satisfied
with the service of the Being one of the finest banks in the sector of
public banks SB1 provide effort to retain its positions and customer.
Because of this SBI is ng day by day by increasing its customers and
employee. Satisfying customer and seller that are public and
employees respectively Positions ache sector of with the scenery of
these er that arising its customer. Public banks as public and Omer’s
and employee of this SBI is the current considered their side to sates
issuer in India. Free current condition of SBI is that it provides all
possible efforts from ide to satisfy their customer. It is one of the
largest advance products in India. From the entry of SBI in the market
to present it is one of stets and broadest banks. And this effort of
creating such a wide empire of people can perform. SBI an re of
people and employees in the economy is not an easy task to arm SBI
and AXIS has created a brand value and brand image which is almost
impossible of reach.
Few points should be kept in mind for SBI to maintain the image
of leading advance product issuer such as:
• Customer retention
Suggestions
For attracting more customer in the organisation banks need to start
more campaigns like customer knowledge programs for telling the
customer about the new products and services of the banks.
Some after sale services for the customer such as keeping a positive
report of the request of the customer towards loans taken or allowing
phone facility for getting the feedback. As making new, bulky and
long-term customer is one of the main needs of the banks so is
retaining the old one is also the focus of the banks.
Now talking about one of the finest banks in India i.e., the
AXIS bank of India which is referred to as the fastest growing
concern in the banking sector with pure image of no dirt on it.
Being in the private sector of banking in India it obviously
takes few advantages over SBI, but as a private working unit
its corporate lending is strong, it has improved it asset lending
to a much higher level. We expect this favourable
environment to continue in the medium term but recognise
that a key challenge for banks will be funding growth. It
contains latest and advance tech. And products are upgraded
according to the environment, a strong service culture and
management enterprises feature help it stay ahead of the
dominant government banks to win market share.
Chapter 6
Questionnaire
Income
a- Nil
b- Less than 50,000
c- 50,000 - 1,50,000
d- 1,50,000 - 3,00,000
e- 3,00,000 - 5,00,000
f- 5,00,000 and above
a- Savings account
b- current account
c- Fixed deposit
d- NRI account
Since how many years you are dealing with this bank.
What is the main reason that you typically visit your bank
branch?
a- To make a deposit
b- To get advice for investment options
c- To inquiries about a balance
d- To withdraw cash
e- other reasons
Which facility satisfies you most?
a- ATM
b- Interest package
c- loan
d- net banking
e- phone
f- early cheque clearance
g- preparation of drafts
a- good
b- very good
c- average
d- below average
a- good
b- very good
c- average
d- below average