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Improve Power Conversion Efficiency

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
51 views24 pages

Improve Power Conversion Efficiency

Uploaded by

Raymond Tasi
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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POWER ANALYZER PW6001

Improve
Power Conversion Efficiency
From DC to 2 MHz, industry’s proven solution
for high-accuracy power analysis.
The High Accuracy Power Analyzer.

Scan QR Code Newly Added


to Watch Video Option
2

Achieving true power analysis


DC, 0.1 Hz to 2 MHz frequency bandwidth
Obtain even greater accuracy in high-frequency power measurements
with the aid of Hioki’s current sensor phase shift function
A wide frequency range is required for power measurement due to the acceleration of switching devices,
especially SiC. High accuracy, broadband, and high stability. The PW6001’s world-class technology-based
fundamental performance makes in-depth power analysis a reality.

±0.02%* basic accuracy for power


Strengthened resistance to noise and temperature fluctuations in the
absolute pursuit of measurement stability
The custom-shaped solid shield made completely of finely finished metal and optical isolation devices used
to maintain sufficient creepage distance from the input terminals dramatically improve noise resistance,
provide optimal stability, and achieve a CMRR performance of 80 dB/100 kHz. Add the superior temperature
characteristics of ±0.01%/°C and you now have access to a power analyzer that delivers top-of-the-line
measurement stability.
*Device accuracy only

Temperature characteristics
0.6
Deviation from standard accuracy [%]

0.4

0.2

-0.2

-0.4

-0.6
0 10 20 30 40
Environmental temperature [℃]

PW6001 ±0.01%/℃ or less


Typical Power Analyzer ±0.03%/℃ or less

Solid shield Optical isolation device


Achieving true power analysis 3

18-bit resolution, 5 MS/s sampling


Measurements based on sampling theorem are required to perform an accurate power analysis of
PWM waveforms. The Hioki PW6001 features direct sampling of input signals at 5 MS/s, resulting in a
measurement band of 2 MHz. This enables analysis without aliasing error.

TrueHD 18-bit converter* Achieve lightning fast


measures widely fluctuating calculations for 5 independent
loads with extreme accuracy signal paths at the same time
A built-in 18 -bit A /D converter provides a with the Power Analysis Engine II
broad dynamic range. Even loads with large
fluctuations can be shown accurately down
to tiny power levels without switching the
range. Further, a digital LPF is used to remove
unnecessary high-frequency noise, for accurate
power analysis.

Conversion efficiency measurement during mode measurement


without switching ranges
Calculations for up to five independent signal paths
Motor rotation (period detection/broadband power analysis/
speed
harmonic analysis/waveform analysis/FFT analysis)
are independently and digitally processed, eliminating
any effects one may have on another. Achieve a
Measurement 10 ms data update speed while maintaining full
f.s.
current
accuracy through high-speed processing.

0 Zero-cross Accurate period detection


filter

-f.s. Wideband power analysis

Measurement of high current and minute


current in a single range Analog A/D phase Digital AAF Harmonic analysis
Input AAF conversion shift
waveform
Fully simultaneous digital Waveform analysis
processing within PW6001. Δ-Y
conversion and Y-Δ conversion
are both calculated with a
superior degree of precision. Digital AAF FFT analysis
Improvement of S/N ratio with digital LPF
*True HD : True High Definition * AAF (Anti-aliasing filter): This filter prevents aliasing errors during sampling.
4

Functions and Characteristics


Max Speed 10 ms, Maximum 12 ch* Extensive Current Sensor Lineup
High Accuracy Power Calculation Achieve a Combined Basic Accuracy of ±0.04%
Data updates in 10 ms to 20 0 ms. Make high speed Choose the best sensor for your application: the pull-
calculations while maintaining high accuracy. Achieve through t ype for highly accurate and high current
measurement stability with original digital filter technology, measurements up to 2000 A, the clamp type for quick
and measure power after automatically tracking frequency and easy wire connection, or the direct input type for
fluctuations from 0.1 Hz. high accuracy and broadband. Connect a sensor for
oscilloscopes for even more options.
PW6001 comes equipped with a sensor power line built-in.
Automated recognition functions make setup a cinch.

* Two 6-channel model devices, during synchronized function usage *±0.075% = accuracy in combination with PW9100A

Simple, high-precision efficiency and Large-capacity waveform storage for oscilloscope


loss calculations and PQA-level waveform analysis
When measuring DC/AC converter efficiency, accuracy Waveform Storage of 1 MWord × (voltage-current 6 ch +
is required not only for AC but also DC. The basic DC Motor Analysis 4 ch). The torque sensor and encoder signals
measurement accuracy of the PW6001 is ±0.02%, enabling are displayed along with the voltage and current waveforms.
you to make accurate and stable efficiency measurements.

Sampling and recording


length examples
At 10 kS/s 100 seconds
At 100 kS/s 10 seconds

Setting up efficiency calculation formulas for power In addition to the level trigger function, the new event trigger
conditioners and similar equipment is simple on the starts recording when there is a fluctuation in RMS values or
dedicated screen. Simultaneously display loss and frequency. Cursor measurement and waveform zoom functions
efficiency calculations for a maximum of four systems. also render oscilloscopes unnecessary for waveform analysis.
*Device accuracy

Independent harmonic analysis for a


maximum of 6 systems (wideband/IEC) FFT analysis of target waveforms
Analyze frequencies up to 2 MHz across 2 channels.
0.1 Hz to 300 kHz fundamental frequency, 1.5 MHz analyzable
Specify any waveform analysis range you like and view
bandwidth. Comes equipped with IEC61000-4-7-compliant
the 10 highest peak values and frequencies. Observe
harmonic analysis and up to 100th order wideband harmonic
frequency components that do not show up in harmonics
analysis.
and save the measured results.
Choose the desired
analysis range

Top 10 peak
values displayed

Synchronize inverter input/output and each fundamental wave

Applications
• Motor fundamental wave analysis
• Wireless power transmission waveforms
•M easuring distortion ratio of power conditioner output waveforms
Functions and Characteristics 5

Flat Frequency Characteristics Current Sensor Phase Shift Function


Frequency characteristics are flat up to 1 MHz even when the Our original virtual oversampling technology evolved !
power factor is zero. Use together with the Current Sensor It allows for phase compensation equivalent to that of a 2 GS/s
Phase Shift Function (see right) to make highly accurate low oscilloscope a reality while maintaining 5 MS/s 18-bit high
power factor measurements of high-frequency waves. It can resolution. With this function, you can perform current sensor
very useful for assessing loss in high-frequency components phase compensation with a 0.01° resolution, and measure power
like transformers and reactors. more accurately. This also makes high frequency, low power
factor power measurements more accurate than ever before.
Active Power Frequency Characteristics Example
10
600 V/50 A Range (Power Factor 0)
8
150 V/ 5 A Range (Power Factor 0) 30
6 30 V/1 A Range (Power Factor 0) 20 Compensating phase

Phase difference [°]


4 characteristics to flat
Power Error [% f.s.]

10
2
0
0
-2 -10
600 V/50 A Range (Power Factor 1) -20
-4
150 V/ 5 A Range (Power Factor 1) Enter current sensor phase
-6 -30
30 V/ 1 A Range (Power Factor 1) characteristic representative value 10 100 1k 10k 100k 1M
-8 as phase compensation value Frequency [Hz]
(please refer to instruction manual
-10
10 100 1k 10 k 100 k 1M version 03 or later)
Frequency [Hz]
*Scan the QR code on the right to download a technical brief about
* Options to further improve high-frequency wave phase characteristics available. current sensor phase shift.
Contact us for more information.

D/A Monitor
Complex calculation formulas settable
View up to 8 channels of progressive fluctuations in
measured values. Voltage, current, power, frequency and
on the device
other parameters are updated at the fastest rate of 10 ms, Set equations to compute measurement values any way you
allowing you to observe even the tiniest variations. want. Enter up to 16 calculation formulas, including functions
like sin and log. Calculation results can be used as parameters
for other calculation formulas, enabling complex analysis.

Applications
• Power conditioner FRT Analysis Applications
• Motor Transient State Power Analysis • Calculate multisystem efficiency and loss with solar power
FRT (Fault Ride Through) : modules and similar equipment
Ability to continue operation despite system disturbance in the power
conditioner or similar systems
• Calculate Ld.Lq for motor vector control

X-Y Plot Supports various power analysis systems


Easily check correlations in measured values for up to two Improved connectivity to PCs over LAN. Remotely operate
systems simultaneously. Plot physical quantities other than the PW6001 using a browser from any PC, tablet, or
measured values as well by using it together with the user smartphone via the HTTP server function. Acquire files
defined calculation function. through the network with the FTP server function. LabVIEW
driver and MATLAB Toolkit are also available.

Applications
• Motor characteristics analysis
• Transformer characteristics analysis * LabVIEW is a registered trademark of NATIONAL INSTRUMENTS
• Power conditioner MPPT Analysis *MATLAB is a registered trademark of Mathworks, Inc.

MPPT: Maximum Power Point Tracker


6 Functions and Characteristics

Specially designed for current sensors to achieve highly precise measurement


With direct wire connection method Advantages of current sensor method
The wiring of the measurement target is routed for A current sensor is connected to the wiring on the
connecting to the current input terminal. However, this measurement target. This reduces the effects of wiring and
results in an increase in the effects of wiring resistance and meter loss, allowing measurements with wiring conditions
capacitive coupling, and meter loss occurs due to shunt that are close to the actual operating environment for a
resistance, all of which lead to larger accuracy uncertainty. highly efficient system.

Measurement example using the direct wire connection method Measurement example using the current sensor method

Measurement Current
Measurement current current sensor

Short wiring

Power Power Motor Power Power Motor


supply converter supply converter
Signal converted
Wiring resistance loss to voltage
due to long routing Small insertion loss

Leakage current loss


due to capacitive
coupling Loss due to
heat from shunt Little effect
resistance from routing

Power meter using shunt method PW6001

Compared to the direct wire connection method, measurement with


conditions closer to the actual operation environment of a power converter
is achieved.

Seamless operability
Simple settings and intuitive operating interface.

Enter handwritten memos on the screen, or


use the onscreen keypad

Dual knobs for vertical/ One-touch data saving with


9-inch touch screen with soft keypad horizontal manipulation dedicated key
of waveforms

Quick Configuration screen* Wiring confirmation function, to avoid wiring mistakes

* A low power factor measurement (LOW PF) mode for easily setting reactor and transformer loss measurement has been added.
Functions and Characteristics 7

Build a 12-channel power meter using Simply transfer waveforms with


“numerical synchronization” “waveform synchronization”
F o r m ul t i - p o int m e a s u re m e nt s , u s e t h e nu m e ric a l Data sampled at 18 bits and 5 MS/s is sent between
synchronization function to transfer power parameters instruments in real time*, and the waveform measured by
from the slave device to aggregate at the master in real- the slave is displayed as-is on the master instrument. This
time, essentially enabling you to build a 12-channel power functionality lets you use the power analyzers to measure
analysis system the voltage phase difference between two remote locations,
for example at power substations, manufacturing plants, or
Master railroad facilities.
Display power Master
parameters for master
and slave Display max. 6
Optical channels of waveforms
connection for master and slave
cable Optical
Max.500 m connection
Slave cable

Transfer power
Max.500 m
Slave
parameters other Transfer waveform
than waveform and data for max. 3
harmonic data channels

•R
 eal-time display of slave instrument measurement values • Real-time display of slave instrument waveforms on
on master instrument screen master instrument screen
•R
 eal-time efficiency and loss calculations between master • Harmonic analysis and fundamental wave analysis for
and slave instruments master instrument and slave instrument
•S
 ave data for 2 units on recording media in master • Simultaneously measure waveforms on master device
instrument while using the slave to trigger
•U
 se the slave’s measured values on the master’s user- • D/A output of the slave instrument’s waveform from the
defined calculations master instrument
* For both master instruments and slave instrument, waveform synchronization
operates only when there are 3 or more channels. Max. ±5 sampling error.

Measure phase difference between D/A output waveforms captured 500m away
2 separate points Transfer voltage/current waveforms taken by the slave
Use the waveform synchronization function to measure instrument located as far as 500m away and output the
the phase relationship between 2 points separated by a signals from the master device. When combined with a
maximum distance of 500 m. Due to insulation with an Hioki MEMORY HiCORDER, timing tests and simultaneous
optical connection cable, measurement can be performed analysis of multiple channels for 3-phase power are possible.
safely even if the ground potential between the 2 points is
not the same.
Max. analog 32 channels + logic 32 channels
Optical connection cable, Max. 500 m MEMORY HiCORDER MR8827

* The waveform that is output has a delay of


Safe measurement even if the ground 7 μs to 12 μs, depending on the distance.
potential is not the same

Wide range of Motor Analysis functions Analog Output and 1 MS/s Waveform Output
(Motor Analysis and D/A output model) (Motor Analysis and D/A output model)
Enter signals from torque meters and speed meters to Output analog measurement data at update rates of up
measure motor power. In addition to motor parameters to 10ms. Combine with a data logger to record long-term
such as motor power and electrical angle, output signals fluctuations, and use the built-in waveform output function
from insolation meters and wind speed meters can also be to output voltage and current at 1 MS/s*.
measured.
Analog output Analog output x 20 channels

Waveform output x max. 12 channels*


Waveform output
& analog output x 8 channels

Operating mode Single Dual Independent input Waveform output

voltage
ch A Torque Torque Voltage/ Pulse

Encoder current
ch B Torque Voltage/ Pulse
A phase signal

Encoder Analog output


ch C RPM Pulse
B phase signal
voltage 10ms data update
Encoder
ch D RPM Pulse
Z phase signal current
Pyranometer/
Motor x 2,
Measurement anemometer power
Motor x 1 Motors,
targets and other output
transmissions, etc.
signals
Averaging processing
Electric angle reproduces output
Rotation direction Motor power x 2 Voltage × 2 responses similar Input waveform
Measurement Motor power RPM x 2 & Pulse × 2 to the Hioki legacy
parameters RPM Torque × 2 or Averaged analog output
Model 3193
Torque Slip x 2 Pulse × 4
Slip *During waveform output, accurate reproduction is possible at an
output of 1 MS/s and with a sine wave up to 50 kHz.
8

Applications

EV/HEV inverter and motor analysis


Pulse
Key features
encoder High-speed data
5MS/s high-speed
update every
sampling
10 ms
Torque
Inverter sensor ±0.02% Wideband mode
Motor Load
Battery DC accuracy harmonic analysis

Flexible efficiency
Noise resistance
calculation

TrueHD User-defined
18-bit resolution calculations

Current sensor Z phase


Displays torque signal and pulse encoder waveforms phase shift function synchronization

*Scan the QR code on the right to download a technical brief about SiC inverter power measurements.

Calculate transient state power with Advanced electrical angle measurement


10 ms high accuracy and high speed function
Measure power transient states, including motor operations Comes equipped with electrical angle measurement necessary
such as starting and accelerating, at 10 ms update rates. for vector control analysis via dq coordination systems
Automatically measure and keep up with power with as well as high efficiency synchronous motor parameter
fluctuating frequencies as low as 0.1 Hz. measurements. Measure voltage and current fundamental wave
Further more, after a recent update, power calculation is components based on encoder pulses in real time. In addition,
now done every revolution of the motor, making efficiency analyze 4 quadrants of torque and rotation through detecting
calculations more stable than ever. the forward/reverse from A-phasic and B-phasic pulses.

Stabilize and measure Calculation of


from 0.1 Hz the d, and q-axis
inductances

νq - Ke·ω - R·iq
Ld =
ω·id
Detect cycles and
calculate power R·id - νd
Lq =
ω·iq

Calculate the Ld and Lq values with user-defined operation


Data updated at 10ms intervals
*Scan the QR codes on the right to download
Even during frequency fluctuations from low to high, the fundamental waveform technical briefs about electrical angle
is automatically pursued. Comes equipped with Δ-Y and Y-Δ conversion while measurements.
calculating with a high degree of accuracy.

Simultaneous measurement of
Evaluate inverter motor efficiency and loss
2 motor powers
The PW60 01 is engineered with the industry’s first Evaluate efficiency and loss for an inverter, motor,
built-in dual mode motor analysis function that delivers and overall system by simultaneously measuring the
the simultaneous analysis of 2 motors. Simultaneous inverter’s input and output power and the motor’s output.
measurement of the motor power for HEV driving and You can also create an efficiency map or loss map in
power generation is now possible. MATLAB using measurement results recorded by the
PW6001 at each operating point.
*MATLAB is a registered trademark of Mathworks, Inc.

Example of an efficiency map display in MATLAB

Example of 2 motor measurement


Applications 9

Chopper circuit reactor loss measurement


DC Step-up DC Key features
Reactor TrueHD 80dB/100 kHz
18-bit resolution CMRR

Power supply Load 5MS/s high-speed Current sensor


sampling phase shift function

Wideband mode
Noise resistance
harmonic analysis

User-defined
calculations

*Scan the QR code on the right to download a technical brief about reactor loss measurements.

High-frequency and low power factor


Current Sensor Phase Shift Function
device evaluation
Reactors are used for high harmonic current suppression In additio n to the P W 6 0 01’s flat, broad frequency
as well as the voltage step up/down of chopper circuits. characteristics, sensor phase error compensation allows
The PW6001’s outstanding high frequency characteristics, highly accurate high-frequency and low power factor device
high-speed sampling, and noise-suppressing performance analysis.
are effective in evaluating high-frequency, low power factor
devices (reactors, transformers, etc.). AC/DC Current Box PW9100A’s phase characteristic
compensation example (representative value)
The low power factor measurement (LOW PF) mode in the
2
simple setting mode makes measurement faster.
0

-2
degree [ °]

-4

-6
Phase
Phase (when using the phase
-8
compensation function)

-10
10 100 1k 10 k 100 k 1M 10 M
Frequency [Hz]

Harmonic analysis synchronized with


Circuit impedance analysis
switching frequencies
With the PW6001 you can perform harmonic analysis of Calculate circuit impedance, resistance, and inductance
fundamental waves up to 300 kHz with a band frequency of by using harmonic analysis results and user defined
1.5 MHz. For reactors used by chopper circuits, measure calculations. X-Y plot functions are especially effective for
phase angles and RMS values for the current and voltage impedance analysis.
of each harmonic order through harmonic analysis
synchronized with the switching frequency.

Ls

Rs Reactor impedance: X-Y


frequency response plot

• Impedance Z [Ω]
= fundamental frequency voltage / fundamental frequency current
• Serial resistance RS [Ω]
= Z × cos (voltage phase angle - current phase angle)
• Serial inductance Ls [H]
= Z × sin (voltage phase angle - current phase angle) / (2 × π × frequency)
10 Applications

PV/Wind turbine Power Conditioner (PCS) Efficiency Measurement


Converter Inverter Key features
Power
AC system ±0.01 Hz
measurement ±0.02%
frequency
DC accuracy
accuracy
Wind
turbine Various
measurement Event triggers
Solar parameters
panel
Power conditioner (PCS) Load Independent input 2-system
for Motor Analysis vector display

Integration
IEC mode
of purchased
harmonic analysis
electricity

Harmonic analysis and conductive noise


Supports PCS-specific measurements
evaluation
Simultaneously display the necessary parameters for PCS The PW6001 can perform IEC standard-based harmonic
such as efficiency, loss, fundamental wave reactive power measurements that comply with IEC 61000-4-7. In wind
Qfnd, DC ripple ratio, three-phrase unbalanced factor, etc. power generation, where the generator hardware and
Easily check the required measured items for improved grid operate at different frequencies, dual vector displays
test efficiency. In addition, by setting the DC power sync let you identify the tri-phase equilibrium at a glance. In
source to the output AC power channel, you can perform addition, FFT analysis lets you to evaluate conductive noise
DC output and stable efficiency measurements perfectly generated by devices such as switching power supplies
synchronized with the output AC. from 2 kHz to 150 kHz.

P4: DC power (panel output) f1: Frequency


Measure output harmonics and noise through input waveform FFT analysis
P123: 3 -phase power Uthd1: Voltage total harmonic distortion
(power conditioner output) Uunb123: Unbalance rate
Urf4: Ripple rate
Qfnd123: F
 undamental wave
η1: Conversion efficiency reactive power

Voltage frequency measurement


Use event triggers to analyze waveforms
fundamental accuracy of ± 0.01 Hz*
An event trigger function is now available with Ver.3.00. Set Perform frequency measurements required for each PCS
triggers for up to four measurement items, such as RMS value test with world-class accuracy and stability. Achieve highly
and frequency, and record waveforms during an event for up accurate frequency measurement values for a maximum of
to 100 seconds. If you need to record waveforms for more than 6 ch (12 ch when there are two devices) while measuring
100 seconds, use the D/A output function (Motor Analysis & each parameter at the same time.
D/A output option) to observe and record waveforms with a Voltage frequency measured value variations (50 ms intervals)
recorder, simplifying the evaluation system. (It is not necessary 50.005
to connect a differential probe or current probe to the recorder.) 50.004
50.003
50.002
1. RMS value fluctuates
Frequency [Hz]

50.001
50.000
49.999
2. Event trigger starts
T waveform analysis 49.998
49.997
PW6001
49.996
Typical Power Analyzer
49.995
0 1 2 3 4 5
Time [s]
3. Record up to 100 seconds in 4. To record a waveform for longer * ±0.01 Hz fundamental accuracy is defined for cases where the data
the PW6001 internal memory than 100 seconds, use a recorder update is over 50 ms. Please contact us for even more precise frequency
to record the D/A output waveform measurement.
Applications 11

Measure the efficiency of wireless power transmission (WPT)


Key features
TrueHD 80dB/100 kHz
18-bit resolution CMRR

5MS/s high-speed Current sensor


sampling phase shift function

Wideband mode 2-system


harmonic analysis vector display

IEC mode
Noise resistance
harmonic analysis

Accurate measurement, even of low- Analyze transmission frequency


power-factor power harmonics
In wireless power transfer / transmission (WPT), the The PW6001’s harmonic analysis function can analyze
inductance component of the energy transmit and receive fundamental harmonics of up to 300 kHz at a bandwidth of
elements lowers the power factor. The PW6001’s current up to 1.5 MHz. For example, with a circuit that uses an 85
sensor phase shift function can be used to accurately kHz band switching frequency (a frequency that could be
measure high-frequency, low-power-factor power. In WPT used in power transmission in electric vehicle applications)
measurement, it’s extremely effective to combine the as the fundamental harmonic, the analyzer is capable of
PW6001 with a high-bandwidth current measurement tool. simultaneously measuring voltage, current, power, and phase
angle for both receive and transmit through the 15th order.

Frequency band: Frequency band:


DC to 3.5 MHz (-3 dB) DC to 4 MHz Harmonic bar graph Harmonic two-circuit vector
PW9100A CT6904A display display

Automatic WPT TEST SYSTEM (For more information, please see the TS2400 product catalog.)
The WPT Evaluation System TS2400 is a system for automatically measuring the reproducible data that is required to evaluate WPT
hardware by integrating measurement with an XYZ stage. A single software package provides control and automatic measurement
functionality for instrument configuration, transmit and receive device positioning, and data collection. The results of analyses can
be presented using a variety of bar graphs.
WPT evaluation supports the following types of measurement:
• Power transfer efficiency measurement (using the PW6001)
• Automatic coupling coefficient measurement
• Voltage/temperature logging • Magnetic flux density logging

WPT TEST SYSTEM TS2400 Example of a 4D graph of transfer efficiency


12

Interfaces Names of parts


USB flash drive RS-232C, External I/O
GP-IB
LAN
Synchronous control
D/A output
Motor Analysis Input
Current probe input

Data viewable through dedicated application Synchronous


GP-IB Optical connection cable connector, Duplex-LC (2-core)
Command control control
Data viewable through dedicated application D/A output Switching for 20 channels of analog output or maximum
Command control (PW6001-11 to 16 only) 12 channels of waveform + 8 channels of analog output
Bluetooth® logger connection
Current probe Power can also be supplied from the PW6001 to Probe1
Send the D/A output of values measured with the input component or Probe2 by using the sliding cover.
PW6001 (maximum of 8 items) wirelessly to the Hioki
Wireless Logging Station LR8410 using the dedicated Input signals from torque meters or rotation meters to
RS-232C cable and Bluetooth® serial conversion adapter. Motor Analysis measure motor power. Measure motor signals including
(Approx. 30m* line of sight)The observable output input component electric angle and motor power from instruments such as
resolution is dependent on the LR8410’s resolution. actinometers and anemometers.
* The presence of obstructions (walls, metal, etc.) may
shorten the communication range or destabilize the Save waveform data/measured data (csv)
signal. Save screen copy (bmp)
* Bluetooth® is a trademark of Bluetooth SIG, Inc. and USB flash drive
Save interval data (csv) in real time
licensed for use by HIOKI E.E. CORPORATION. at the fastest interval of 10 ms
START/ STOP/ DATA RESET control
External I/O Terminals shared with RS-232C, ±5 V/200 mA power supply 64 MB Save interval data and
possible internal memory send it to a USB flash drive later
Gbit LAN supported
LAN Command control Download the communication command manual from the HIOKI website at
View data in free dedicated application www.hioki.com

Software
Control

Measurement data

PW Communicator LabVIEW * MATLAB *

PC Communication Software – PW Communicator


PC Communicator is a free application that connects to the PW6001 via a communications interface (Ethernet, RS-232C, or GP-IB), making it easy to configure the instrument’s
settings and to monitor or save measured values and waveform data from a computer. The software can simultaneously connect to up to 8 Hioki power measuring instruments,
including the PW6001, Power Analyzer PW3390, Power Meter PW3335, PW3336, and PW3337, and it can provide integrated control over multiple models. The software can
also be used to simultaneously save measurement data on the computer and calculate efficiency between instruments.

LabVIEW driver and MATLAB toolkit


Hioki’s LabVIEW driver and MATLAB toolkit can be used to build data collection and measurement systems. We also offer a number of sample programs to help you get started.
*LabVIEW is a registered trademark of National Instruments. Download the software and drivers from the HIOKI website at
*MATLAB is a registered trademark of Mathworks, Inc. www.hioki.com

GENNECT One SF4000


The SF4000 is a free application software that lets you display and save
PW6001 LR8450
measurement data on a PC in real-time after connecting the PW6001 to the PC
via Ethernet.
LAN

The application is also compatible with other Hioki measuring instruments


such as Memory HiLogger LR8450 and the Wireless Logging Station LR8410, Power Data logger
letting you connect up to 15 units at the same time to monitor, graph and (Firmware V1.20 or later)

display lists of measured values from multiple instruments all at once and in Download GENNECT One SF4000 HUB
to your PC
real-time. This is especially effective for performing a total analysis of power,
temperature and other factors of equipment.
13

Power analyzer lineup


Model PW6001 PW8001+U7005 PW8001+U7001 PW3390
For measurement of SiC For measurement of
For measurement of Balance of high accuracy
Applications and GaN inverters and
high-efficiency IGBT inverters reactor/transformer high-efficiency IGBT and portability
loss inverters and solar inverters

Appearance

Measurement frequency band DC, 0.1 Hz to 2 MHz DC, 0.1 Hz to 5 MHz DC, 0.1 Hz to 1 MHz DC, 0.5 Hz to 200 kHz
±(0.02% of reading ±(0.01% of reading ±(0.02% of reading ±(0.04% of reading
Basic accuracy for 50/60 Hz power
+ 0.03% of range) + 0.02% of range) + 0.05% of range) + 0.05% of range)
±(0.02% of reading ±(0.02% of reading ±(0.02% of reading ±(0.05% of reading
Accuracy for DC power
+ 0.05% of range) + 0.03% of range) + 0.05% of range) + 0.07% of range)
±(0.15% of reading ±(0.05% of reading ±(0.2% of reading ±(0.2% of reading
Accuracy for 10 kHz power
+ 0.1% of range) + 0.05% of range) + 0.05% of range) + 0.1% of range)
±(0.15% of reading ±(0.15% of reading ±(0.4% of reading ±(0.4% of reading
Accuracy for 50 kHz power
+ 0.1% of range) + 0.05% of range) + 0.1% of range) + 0.3% of range)
Number of power measurement 1 to 6 channels, a specify when 1 to 8 channels, specify U7001 or
4 channels
channels ordering U7005 when placing an order (mixed available)
Measuremen tparameters

Voltage, current ADC sampling 18-bit, 5 MHz 18-bit, 15 MHz 16-bit, 2.5 MHz 16-bit, 500 kHz
6 V/15 V/30 V/60 V/150 V/ 15 V/30 V/60 V/150 V/
Voltage range 6 V/15 V/30 V/60 V/150 V/ 300 V/600 V/1500 V
300 V/600 V/1500 V 300 V/600 V/1500V
Probe 1: 100 mA to 2000 A Probe 1: 100 mA to 2000 A
(6 ranges, based on sensor) 100 mA to 2000 A (6 ranges, based on sensor) 100 mA to 8000 A
Current range
Probe 2: 100 mV, 200 mV, (6 ranges, based on sensor) Probe 2: 100 mV, 200 mV, (6 ranges, based on sensor)
500 mV, 1 V, 2 V, 5 V 500 mV, 1 V, 2 V, 5 V
50/60 Hz: 100 dB or greater 50/60 Hz: 120 dB or greater 50/60 Hz: 100 dB or greater
Common-mode voltage rejection ratio 50/60 Hz: 80 dB or greater
100 kHz: 80 dB typical 100 kHz: 110 dB or greater 100 kHz: 80 dB typical
Temperature coefficient 0.01%/°C 0.01%/°C 0.01%/°C
Photoisolated input, Photoisolated input, Isolated input, Isolated input,
Voltage input method
resistor voltage division resistor voltage division resistor voltage division resistor voltage division
Current input method Isolated input from current sensor Isolated input from current sensor Isolated input from current sensor
External current sensor input Yes (ME15W, BNC) Yes (ME15W) Yes (ME15W, BNC) Yes (ME15W)
Power supplied to external current sensor Yes Yes Yes
Data update rate 10 ms, 50 ms, 200 ms 10 ms, 50 ms, 200 ms 50 ms
1000 V AC, 1500 V DC,
Maximum input voltage 1000 V,±2000 V peak (10 ms) 1000 V,±2000 V peak 1500 V, ±2000 V peak
±2000 V peak
Voltage
input

Maximum rated 600 V CAT III 600 V CAT III 600 V AC/1000 V DC CAT III 600 V CAT III
line-to-ground voltage 1000 V CAT II 1000 V CAT II 1000 V AC/1500 V DC CAT II 1000 V CAT II
Number of motor analysis channels Maximum 2 motors*1 Maximum 4 motors*1 Maximum 1 motors*1
Analysis

Motor analysis input format Analog DC, frequency, pulse Analog DC, frequency, pulse Analog DC, frequency, pulse
Current sensor phase shift calculation Yes Yes (auto) Yes
Harmonics measurement Yes (6, for each channel) Yes (8, for each channel) Yes
Maximum harmonics analysis order 100th 500th 100th
Harmonics synchronization frequency range 0.1 Hz to 300 kHz 0.1 Hz to 1.5 MHz 0.1 Hz to 1 MHz 0.5 Hz to 5 kHz
IEC harmonics measurement Yes Yes*2 -
Function

IEC flicker measurement - Yes*2 -


FFT spectrum analysis Yes (DC to 2 MHz) Yes*2 (DC ~ 4 MHz) Yes*2 (DC ~ 1 MHz) Yes (DC to 200 kHz)
User-defined calculations Yes Yes*2 -
Delta conversion Yes (Δ-Y, Y-Δ) Yes (Δ-Y, Y-Δ) Yes (Δ-Y)
Yes*1 20 ch Yes*1 16 ch
D/A output Yes*1 20 ch (waveform output, analog output)
(waveform output, analog output) (waveform output, analog output)
Display 9” WVGA TFT color LCD 10.1” WVGA TFT color LCD 9” WVGA TFT color LCD
Display

Touch screen Yes Yes -


External storage media USB 2.0 USB 3.0 USB 2.0, CF card
Yes
LAN (100BASE-TX, 1000BASE-T) Yes Yes
(10BASE-T and 100BASE-TX only)
GP-IB Yes Yes -
lnterface

RS-232C Yes (maximum 230,400 bps) Yes (maximum 115,200 bps) Yes (maximum 38,400 bps)
External control Yes Yes Yes
Synchronization of multiple instruments - Yes*2 (up to 4 instruments) Yes (up to 8 instruments)
Optical link Yes Yes*1*2 -
CAN or CAN FD - Yes*1*2 -

430 mm (16.93 in.) × 177 mm 340 mm (13.39 in.) × 170 mm


430 mm (16.93 in.) × 221 mm (8.70 in.) × 361 mm (14.21 in.)
Dimensions, weight (W×H×D) (6.97 in.) × 450 mm (17.72 in.) (6.69 in.) × 156 mm (6.14 in.)
14 kg (493.84 oz.)
14 kg (493.84 oz.) 4.6 kg (162.26 oz.)

*1: Sold separately *2: Release in 2022


14

Specifications
Sine wave input with a power factor of 1 or DC input, terminal-to-ground voltage
Accuracy of 0 V, after zero-adjustment
Within the effective measurement range
Voltage (U) Current (I)

Power measurement DC
0.1 Hz ≤ f < 30 Hz
±0.02% rdg. ±0.03% f.s.
±0.1% rdg. ±0.2% f.s.
±0.02% rdg. ±0.03% f.s.
±0.1% rdg. ±0.2% f.s.
1-phase/2-wire (1P2W), 1-phase/3-wire (1P3W), 30 Hz ≤ f < 45 Hz ±0.03% rdg. ±0.05% f.s. ±0.03% rdg. ±0.05% f.s.
Measurement lines
3-phase/3-wire (3P3W2M, 3V3A, 3P3W3M), 3-phase/4-wire (3P4W) 45 Hz ≤ f ≤ 66 Hz ±0.02% rdg. ±0.02% f.s. ±0.02% rdg. ±0.02% f.s.
CH1 CH2 CH3 CH4 CH5 CH6 66 Hz < f ≤ 1 kHz ±0.03% rdg. ±0.04% f.s. ±0.03% rdg. ±0.04% f.s.
Pattern 1 1P2W 1P2W 1P2W 1P2W 1P2W 1P2W 1 kHz < f ≤ 50 kHz ±0.1% rdg. ±0.05% f.s. ±0.1% rdg. ±0.05% f.s.
50 kHz < f ≤ 100 kHz ±0.01×f% rdg. ±0.2% f.s. ±0.01×f% rdg. ±0.2% f.s.
Pattern 2 1P3W / 3P3W2M 1P2W 1P2W 1P2W 1P2W
100 kHz < f ≤ 500 kHz ±0.008×f% rdg. ±0.5% f.s. ±0.008×f% rdg. ±0.5% f.s.
Pattern 3 1P3W / 3P3W2M 1P2W 1P3W / 3P3W2M 1P2W 500 kHz < f ≤ 1 MHz ±(0.021×f-7)% rdg. ±1% f.s. ±(0.021×f-7)% rdg. ±1% f.s.
Pattern 4 1P3W / 3P3W2M 1P3W / 3P3W2M 1P3W / 3P3W2M Frequency band 2 MHz (-3 dB, typical) 2 MHz (-3 dB, typical)
Pattern 5 3P3W3M / 3V3A / 3P4W 1P2W 1P2W 1P2W
Active power (P) Phase difference
Pattern 6 3P3W3M / 3V3A / 3P4W 1P3W / 3P3W2M 1P2W DC ±0.02% rdg. ±0.05% f.s. −
Pattern 7 3P3W3M / 3V3A / 3P4W 3P3W3M / 3V3A / 3P4W 0.1 Hz ≤ f < 30 Hz ±0.1% rdg. ±0.2% f.s. ±0.1°
For 2-channel combinations, select 1P3W or 3P3W2M. 30 Hz ≤ f < 45 Hz ±0.03% rdg. ±0.05% f.s. ±0.05°
For 3-channel combinations, select 3P3W3M, 3V3A, or 3P4W. 45 Hz ≤ f ≤ 66 Hz ±0.02% rdg. ±0.03% f.s. ±0.05°
Number of 66 Hz < f ≤ 1 kHz ±0.04% rdg. ±0.05% f.s. ±0.05°
1 2 3 4 5 6
channels 1 kHz < f ≤ 10 kHz ±0.15% rdg. ±0.1% f.s. ±0.4°
Pattern 1 3 3 3 3 3 3 10 kHz < f ≤ 50 kHz ±0.15% rdg. ±0.1% f.s. ±(0.040×f)°
Pattern 2 – 3 3 3 3 3 50 kHz < f ≤ 100 kHz ±0.012×f% rdg. ±0.2% f.s. ±(0.050×f)°
Pattern 3 – – – – – 3 100 kHz < f ≤ 500 kHz ±0.009×f% rdg. ±0.5% f.s. ±(0.055×f)°
Pattern 4 – – – – 500 kHz < f ≤ 1 MHz ±(0.047×f-19)% rdg. ±2% f.s. ±(0.055×f)°
3 3
- Unit for f in accuracy calculations as mentioned in the table above: kHz
Pattern 5 – – 3 3 3 3 - Voltage and current DC values are defined for Udc and Idc, while frequencies other
Pattern 6 – – – – 3 3 than DC are defined for Urms and Irms.
Pattern 7 – – – – – - When U or I is selected as the synchronization source, accuracy is defined for
3
source input of at least 5% f.s.
Connection patterns that can be selected based on the number of channels: - The phase difference is defined for a power factor of zero during f.s. input.
[3] Can be selected, [–] Cannot be selected - Add the current sensor accuracy to the above accuracy figures for current, active
power, and phase difference.
- For the 6 V range, add ±0.05% f.s. for voltage and active power.
Number of input Max. 6 channels; each input unit provides 1 channel for simultaneous voltage
- Add ±20 μV to the DC accuracy for current and active power when using Probe 1
channels and current input
(however, 2 V f.s.).
Voltage Plug-in terminals (safety terminals) - Add ±0.05% rdg. ±0.2% f.s. for current and active power when using Probe 2, and
add ±0.2° to the phase at or above 10 kHz.
Input terminal profile Probe 1 Dedicated connector (ME15W)
- The accuracy figures for voltage, current, active power, and phase difference for 0.1
Probe 2 BNC (metal) + power supply terminal Hz to 10 Hz are reference values.
+12 V ±0.5 V, -12 V ±0.5 V, max. 600 mA, up to a max. of 700 mA for up to 3 - The accuracy figures for voltage, active power, and phase difference in excess of
Probe 2 power supply 220 V from 10 Hz to 16 Hz are reference values.
channels
- The accuracy figures for voltage, active power, and phase difference in excess of
Voltage measurement unit Photoisolated input, resistance voltage divider 750 V for values of f such that 30 kHz < f ≤ 100 kHz are reference values.
Input method - The accuracy figures for voltage, active power, and phase difference in excess of
Current measurement unit Isolated input from current sensor (voltage output)
(22000/f [kHz]) V for values of f such that 100 kHz < f ≤ 1 MHz are reference values.
Voltage range 6 V / 15 V / 30 V / 60 V / 150 V / 300 V / 600 V / 1500 V - Add ±0.02% rdg. for voltage and active power at or above 1000 V (however, figures
are reference values).
400 mA / 800 mA / 2 A / 4 A / 8 A / 20 A (with 20 A sensor) Even for input voltages that are less than 1000 V, the effect will persist
4 A / 8 A / 20 A / 40 A / 80 A / 200 A (with 200 A sensor) until the input resistance temperature falls.
40 A/ 80 A/ 200 A/ 400 A/ 800 A/ 2 kA (with 2000 A sensor) - For voltages in excess of 600 V, add the following to the phase
Current range
difference accuracy:
(Probe 1) 1 A / 2 A / 5 A / 10 A / 20 A / 50 A (with 50 A sensor)
- 500 Hz < f ≤ 5 kHz: ±0.3°
10 A / 20 A / 50 A / 100 A / 200 A / 500 A (with 500 A sensor) - 5 kHz < f ≤ 20 kHz: ±0.5°
20 A / 40 A / 100 A / 200 A / 400 A / 1 kA (with 1000 A sensor) - 20 Hz < f ≤ 200 kHz: ±1°
Measurement Accuracy
1 kA / 2 kA / 5 kA / 10 kA / 20 kA / 50 kA (with 0.1 mV/A sensor) parameters
100 A / 200 A / 500 A / 1 kA / 2 kA / 5 kA (with 1 mV/A sensor) Apparent power Voltage accuracy + current accuracy ±10 dgt.
10 A / 20 A / 50 A / 100 A / 200 A / 500 A (with 10 mV/A sensor; with 3274 or 3275) Reactive power Apparent power accuracy +
(Probe 2)
( 2.69 × 10 -4×f + 1.0022-λ 2 - 1-λ 2 ) × 100% f.s.
1 A / 2 A / 5 A / 10 A / 20 A / 50 A (with 100 mV/A sensor; with 3273 or 3276)
Power factor φ of other than ±90°:
100 mA / 200 mA / 500 mA / 1 A / 2 A / 5 A (with 1 V/A sensor; with CT6700 or CT6701)
cos (φ + phase difference accuracy)
(0.1 V / 0.2 V / 0.5 V / 1.0 V / 2.0 V / 5.0 V range) ± 1- × 100%rdg. ± 50dgt.
cos(φ)
Power range 2.40000 W to 9.00000 MW (depending on voltage and current combinations) φ of ±90°:
±cos (φ + phase difference accuracy) × 100% f.s. ±50 dgt.
3 (relative to voltage/current range rating);
however, 1.33 for 1500 V range, 1.5 for 5 V Probe 2 range Waveform peak Voltage/current RMS accuracy ±1% f.s.
Crest factor (f.s.: apply 300% of range)
300 (relative to minimum valid voltage and current input);
however, 133 for 1500 V range, 150 for 5 V Probe 2 range f: kHz; φ: Display value for voltage/current phase difference;
λ: Display value for power factor
Input resistance Voltage inputs 4 MΩ ±40 kΩ
(50 Hz / 60 Hz) Probe 1 inputs 1 MΩ ±50 kΩ Probe 2 inputs 1 MΩ ±50 kΩ Add the following to the voltage, current, and active power accuracy within the
range of 0°C to 20°C or 26°C to 40°C:
Voltage inputs 1000 V, ±2000 Vpeak (10 ms or less) ±0.01% rdg./°C (add 0.01% f.s./°C for DC measured values)
Input voltage frequency of 250 kHz to 1 MHz, (1250 - f) V Effects of temperature For current and active power when using Probe 2, ±0.02% rdg./°C (add 0.05%
Input voltage frequency of 1 MHz to 5 MHz, 50 V and humidity f.s./°C for DC measured values)
Maximum input voltage Unit for f above: kHz Under conditions of 60% RH or greater:
Add ±0.0006 × humidity [%RH] × f [kHz]% rdg. to the voltage and active power accuracy.
Probe 1 inputs 5 V, ±12 Vpeak (10 ms or less)
Add ±0.0006 × humidity [%RH] × f [kHz]° for the phase difference.
Probe 2 inputs 8 V, ±15 Vpeak (10 ms or less)
50 Hz/60 Hz : 100 dB or greater (when applied between the voltage
Voltage input terminal (50 Hz/60 Hz) inputterminals and the enclosure)
Maximum rated voltage Effects of common-
CATIII 600V; anticipated transient overvoltage: 6000V 100 kHz : 80 dB or greater (reference value)
to earth mode voltage
CATII 1000V; anticipated transient overvoltage: 6000V Defined for CMRR when the maximum input voltage is applied for all
measurement ranges.
Voltage/current simultaneous digital sampling with zero-cross synchronized
Measurement method
calculation Effects of external
±1% f.s. or less (in a magnetic field of 400 A/m, DC or 50 Hz/ 60 Hz)
magnetic fields
Sampling 5 MHz / 18 bits

Frequency band DC, 0.1 Hz to 2 MHz cos (φ + phase difference accuracy)


φ of other than ±90°: ± 1- × 100%rdg.
Synchronization Effects of power factor cos(φ)
0.1 Hz to 2 MHz
frequency range
φ of ±90°: ±cos (φ + phase difference accuracy) × 100% f.s.
U1 to U6, I1 to I6, DC (fixed at data update rate),
Ext1 to Ext2, Zph, CH C, CH D
Synchronization source

Frequency measurement
The zero-cross point of the waveform after passing through the zero-cross filter
is used as the standard for U or I selection.

10 ms / 50 ms / 200 ms Number of
Data update rate When using simple averaging, the data update rate varies based on the number Max. 6 channels (f1 to f6), based on the number of input channels
measurement channels
of averaging iterations.
Measurement source Select from U/I for each connection.
500 Hz / 1 kHz / 5 kHz / 10 kHz / 50 kHz / 100 kHz / 500 kHz / OFF
Approx. 500 kHz analog LPF + digital IIR filter (Butterworth characteristics equivalent) Reciprocal method + zero-cross sampling value correction
LPF Measurement method Calculated from the zero-cross point of waveforms after application of the zero-
Except when off, add ±0.1% rdg. to the accuracy.
Defined for frequencies that are less than or equal to 1/10 of the set frequency. cross filter.

Polarity detection 0.1 Hz to 2 MHz


Current zero-cross timing comparison Measurement range
voltage (Display shows 0.00000 Hz or ----- Hz if measurement is not possible.)

Voltage (U), current (I), active power (P), apparent power (S), reactive power ±0.01Hz (Only when measuring 45-66 Hz with a minimum
Measurement (Q), power factor (λ), phase angle (φ), frequency (f), efficiency (η), loss (Loss), measurement interval of 50 ms and sine input of at least 50%
parameters voltage ripple factor (Urf), current ripple factor (Irf), current integration (Ih), relative to the voltage range when measuring the voltage
power integration (WP), voltage peak (Upk), current peak (Ipk) Accuracy frequency.)
±0.05% rdg ± 1 dgt. (other than the conditions mentioned above, when the sine
Effective measurement wave is at least 30% relative to the measurement source’s
Voltage, current, power: 1% to 110% of range
range measurement range)

Zero-suppression Select from OFF / 0.1% f.s. / 0.5% f.s. 0.10000 Hz to 9.99999 Hz, 9.9000 Hz to 99.9999 Hz,
range When set to OFF, a value may be displayed even when receiving zero input. 99.000 Hz to 999.999 Hz, 0.99000 kHz to 9.99999 kHz,
Display format
9.9000 kHz to 99.9999 kHz, 99.000 kHz to 999.999 kHz,
Zero-adjustment of input offsets that are less than ±10% f.s. for voltage and 0.99000 MHz to 2.00000 MHz
Zero-adjustment
±10% f.s. ±4 mV for current
15

Integration measurement Waveform recording


Select RMS or DC for each connection (DC mode can only be selected when Voltage and current waveforms Max. 6 channels
Measurement modes Number of
using an AC/DC sensor with a 1P2W connection). (based on the number of installed channels)
measurement channels
Measurement Current integration (Ih+, Ih-, Ih), active power integration (WP+, WP-, WP) Motor waveforms * Max. 2 analog DC channels + max. 4 pulse channels
parameters Ih+ and Ih- are measured only in DC mode. Only Ih is measured in RMS mode. 1 Mword × ((voltage + current) × max. 6 channels + motor waveforms)
Digital calculation based on current and active power values Fixed to 1 Mword when the number of channels is low.
Recording capacity
Motor waveforms: Motor analysis and D/A-equipped models only
DC mode Every sampling interval, current values and instantaneous power No memory allocation function
values are integrated separately for each polarity. Waveform resolution 16 bits (Voltage and current waveforms use the upper 16 bits of the 18-bit A/D.)
Measurement method
RMS mode The current RMS value and active power value are integrated for each Voltage and current waveforms Always 5 MS/s
measurement interval. Only active power is integrated separately for Sampling speed Motor waveforms * Always 50 kS/s (analog DC)
each polarity. Motor pulse * Always 5 MS/s
999999 (6 digits + decimal point), starting from the resolution at which 1% of 1/1, 1/2, 1/5, 1/10, 1/20, 1/50, 1/100, 1/200, 1/500
Display resolution Compression ratio (5 MS/s, 2.5 MS/s, 1 MS/s, 500 kS/s, 250 kS/s, 100 kS/s, 50 kS/s, 25 kS/s, 10 kS/s)
each range is f.s.
However, motor waveforms* are only compressed at 50 kS/s or less.
Measurement range 0 to ±9999.99 TAh/TWh
Recording length 1 kWord / 5 kWord / 10 kWord / 50 kWord / 100 kWord / 500 kWord / 1 Mword
Integration time 10 sec. to 9999 hr. 59 min. 59 sec. Storage mode Peak-to-peak compression or simple thinning
Integration time SINGLE or NORMAL (with forcible trigger setting)
±0.02% rdg. (0℃ to 40℃)
accuracy Trigger mode When FFT analysis is enabled in NORMAL mode, the instrument enters trigger
Integration accuracy ±(current or active power accuracy) ±integration time accuracy standby and waits for FFT calculations to complete.
Backup function None Pre-trigger 0% to 100% of the recording length, in 10% steps
Voltage and current waveform, waveform after voltage and current zero-cross
Harmonics measurement
Trigger source
filter, manual, motor waveform*, motor pulse*
Trigger slope Rising edge, falling edge
Number of Trigger level ±300% of the range for the waveform, in 0.1% steps
Max. 6 channels, based on the number of built-in channels
measurement channels Level trigger / Event trigger
Synchronization source Based on the synchronization source setting for each connection. (1) Level trigger
Select from IEC standard mode or wideband mode (setting applies to all Detects the trigger based on fluctuations in the level of the storage waveform.
Measurement modes Trigger source: Voltage and current waveform, waveform after voltage and
channels).
current zero-cross filter, manual, motor waveform, motor
Harmonic voltage RMS value, harmonic voltage content ratio, harmonic pulse (motor waveform and motor pulse: Motor analysis and
voltage phase angle, harmonic current RMS value, harmonic current content D/A-equipped models only)
Measurement ratio, harmonic current phase angle, harmonic active power, harmonic power Trigger slope: Rising edge, falling edge
parameters content ratio, harmonic voltage/current phase difference, total voltage harmonic Trigger level: ±300% of the range for the waveform, in 0.1% steps
distortion, total current harmonic distortion, voltage unbalance ratio, current (2) Event trigger
Trigger detection Detects the trigger based on fluctuations in the value of the measurement
unbalance ratio method parameter selected for D/A output.
FFT processing word
32 bits Specifically, trigger detection conditions are set using OR and AND
length operations performed on the four events defined below. Note that the AND
Antialiasing Digital filter (automatically configured based on synchronization frequency) operator has precedence over the OR operator.
Window function Rectangular Event: T h e s e c o n d i t i o n d ef i n i t i o n s c o n s i s t of a D/A o u t p u t
measurement parameter (D/A13 to D/A20), an inequality sign
Grouping OFF / Type 1 (harmonic sub-group) / Type 2 (harmonic group)
(< or >), and a value (0.00000 to 999999T).
THD_F / THD_R (Setting applies to all connections.) Select calculation order EVm : D/An X.XXXXX y
THD calculation
from 2nd order to 100th order (m: 1 to 4, n: 13 to 20, : Inequality sign, X.XXXXX: 6-digit
method
(however, limited to the maximum analysis order for each mode). constant, y: SI prefix)
*Motor waveform and motor pulse: Motor Analysis and D/A-equipped models only
(1) IEC standard mode
Zero- cross synchronization calculation method (same window for each
synchronization source)
FFT analysis
Measurement method
Fixed sampling interpolation calculation method with average thinning in window Voltage-Current Waveform - 1 channel (selected from input channels)
IEC 61000-4-7:2002 compliant with gap overlap Measurement channel Motor Waveform - Analog DC
Synchronization Analysis performed only when FFT screen is displayed
45 Hz to 66 Hz Calculation type RMS spectrum
frequency range
Data update rate Fixed at 200 ms. Number of FFT points 1,000, 5,000, 10,000 or 50,000 points
Analysis orders 0th to 50th FFT processing word length
32 bits
Window wave number When less than 56 Hz, 10 waves; when 56 Hz or greater, 12 waves Analysis position Any desired position among the waveform record data
Number of FFT points 4096 points Automatic Digital Filter (during simple thinning mode)
Antialiasing
None (During Peak-Peak compression mode, use the Max value and perform FFT)
Frequency Harmonic voltage and current Harmonic power Phase difference Window function Rectangular/Hanning/Flat-top
DC (0th order) ±0.1% rdg. ±0.1% f.s. ±0.1% rdg. ±0.2% f.s. -- Linked with compression ratio of waveform records.
45 Hz ≤ f ≤ 66 Hz ±0.2% rdg. ±0.04% f.s. ±0.4% rdg. ±0.05% f.s. ±0.08° 2 MHz, 1 MHz, 400 kHz, 200 kHz, 100 kHz, 40 kHz, 20 kHz, 10 kHz or 4 kHz / 20
Max. analysis
Accuracy kHz, 10 kHz, or 4kHz during analog DC input
66 Hz < f ≤ 440 Hz ±0.5% rdg. ±0.05% f.s. ±1.0% rdg. ±0.05% f.s. ±0.08° frequency
(Mentioned above frequency - frequency resolution) becomes the maximum
440 Hz < f ≤ 1 kHz ±0.8% rdg. ±0.05% f.s. ±1.5% rdg. ±0.05% f.s. ±0.4° analysis frequency
1 kHz < f ≤ 2.5 kHz ±2.4% rdg. ±0.05% f.s. ±4% rdg. ±0.05% f.s. ±0.4° Compute 10 frequencies and voltage-current peak value levels (local maximum value)
2.5 kHz < f ≤ 3.3 kHz ±6% rdg. ±0.05% f.s. ±10% rdg. ±0.05% f.s. ±0.8° FFT peak value display each starting from the top, ordered by level / For FFT calculation results, recognize as
the peak value when the data on both sides is lower than the original data
Unit for f in accuracy calculations as mentioned in the table above: kHz
Power is defined for a power factor of 1.
Accuracy specifications are defined for fundamental wave input that is greater
Motor Analysis (PW6001-11 to -16 only)
than or equal to 50% of the range. 4 channels: CH A Analog DC input / Frequency input / Pulse input
Add the current sensor accuracy to the above accuracy figures for current, active Number of input CH B Analog DC input / Frequency input / Pulse input
power, and phase difference. channels CH C Pulse input
Add ±0.02% rdg. for voltage and active power at or above 1000 V (however, CH D Pulse input
figures are reference values). Operating mode Single, dual, or independent input
Even for input voltages that are less than 1000 V, the effect will persist until the Input terminal profile Isolated BNC connectors
input resistance temperature falls. Input resistance (DC) 1 MΩ ±50 kΩ
Input method Function-isolated input and single-end input
(2) Wideband mode Measurement parameters Voltage, torque, rpm, frequency, slip, motor power
Zero- cross synchronization calculation method (same window for each Maximum input voltage ±20 V (analog DC and pulse operation)
Measurement method synchronization source) with gaps
Additional conditions for
Fixed sampling interpolation calculation method Input: Terminal-to-ground voltage of 0 V, after zero-adjustment
guaranteed accuracy
Synchronization
0.1 Hz to 300 kHz (1) Analog DC input (CH A/CH B)
frequency range
Data update rate Fixed at 50 ms. Measurement range ±1 V / ±5 V / ±10 V
Frequency Window wave number Maximum analysis order Effective input range 1% to 110% f.s.
0.1 Hz ≤ f < 80 Hz 1 100th Sampling 50 kHz, 16 bits
80 Hz ≤ f < 160 Hz 2 100th Response speed 0.2 ms (when LPF is OFF)
160 Hz ≤ f < 320 Hz 4 60th Simultaneous digital sampling, zero-cross synchronization calculation method
320 Hz ≤ f < 640 Hz 2 60th Measurement method
Maximum analysis (averaging between zero-crosses)
640 Hz ≤ f < 6 kHz 4 50th Measurement accuracy ±0.05% rdg. ±0.05% f.s.
order and
6 kHz ≤ f < 12 kHz 2 50th Temperature coefficient ±0.03% f.s./°C
Window wave number
12 kHz ≤ f < 25 kHz 4 50th Effects of common- ±0.01% f.s. or less with 50 V applied between the input terminals and the enclosure
25 kHz ≤ f < 50 kHz 8 30th mode voltage (DC / 50 Hz / 60 Hz)
50 kHz ≤ f < 101 kHz 16 15th LPF OFF (20 kHz) / ON (1 kHz)
101 kHz ≤ f < 201 kHz 32 7th Display range From the range’s zero-suppression range setting to ±150%
201 kHz ≤ f ≤ 300 kHz 64 5th
Zero-adjustment Voltage ±10% f.s., zero-correction of input offsets that are less
The instrument provides phase zero-adjustment functionality using keys or
Phase zero-adjustment communications commands (only available when the synchronization source is (2) Frequency input (CH A/CH B)
set to Ext). Detection level Low: 0.5 V or less; high: 2.0 V or more
Add the following to the accuracy figures for voltage (U), current (I), active power Measurement
Accuracy 0.1 Hz to 1 MHz (at 50% duty ratio)
(P), and phase difference. (Unit for f in following table: kHz) frequency band
Frequency Harmonic voltage and current Harmonic power Phase difference Minimum detection width 0.5 µs or more
DC ±0.1% f.s. ±0.2% f.s. - Measurement accuracy ±0.05% rdg. ±3 dgt.
0.1 Hz ≤ f < 30 Hz ±0.05% f.s. ±0.05% f.s. ±0.1° Display range 1.000 kHz to 500.000 kHz
30 Hz ≤ f < 45 Hz ±0.1% f.s. ±0.2% f.s. ±0.1°
45 Hz ≤ f ≤ 66 Hz ±0.05% f.s. ±0.1% f.s. ±0.1° (3) Pulse input (CH A / CH B / CH C / CH D)
66 Hz < f ≤ 1 kHz ±0.05% f.s. ±0.1% f.s. ±0.1° Detection level Low: 0.5 V or less; high: 2.0 V or more
1 kHz < f ≤ 10 kHz ±0.05% f.s. ±0.1% f.s. ±0.6° Measurement
10 kHz < f ≤ 50 kHz ±0.2% f.s. ±0.4% f.s. ±(0.020×f)° ±0.5° 0.1 Hz to 1 MHz (at 50% duty ratio)
frequency band
50 kHz < f ≤ 100 kHz ±0.4% f.s. ±0.5% f.s. ±(0.020×f)° ±1° Minimum detection width 0.5 µs or more
100 kHz < f ≤ 500 kHz ±1% f.s. ±2% f.s. ±(0.030×f)° ±1.5°
OFF / Weak / Strong (When using the weak setting, positive and negative pulses
500 kHz < f ≤ 900 kHz ±4% f.s. ±5% f.s. ±(0.030×f)° ±2° Pulse filter of less than 0.5 µs are ignored. When using the strong setting, positive and
Unit for f in accuracy calculations as mentioned in the table above: kHz negative pulses of 5 µs are ignored.)
The figures for voltage, current, power, and phase difference for frequencies in Measurement accuracy ±0.05% rdg. ±3 dgt.
excess of 300 kHz are reference values.
Display range 0.1 Hz to 800.000 kHz
When the fundamental wave is outside the range of 16 Hz to 850 Hz, the figures
for voltage, current, power, and phase difference for frequencies other than the Unit Hz / r/min.
fundamental wave are reference values. Frequency division
1~60000
When the fundamental wave is within the range of 16 Hz to 850 Hz, the figures setting range
for voltage, current, power, and phase difference in excess of 6 kHz are Rotation direction
Can be set in single mode (detected based on lead/lag of CH B and CH C).
reference values. detection
Accuracy values for phase difference are defined for input for which the voltage Mechanical angle
Can be set in single mode (CH B frequency division cleared at CH D rising edge).
and current for the same order are at least 10% f.s. origin detection
16

D/A output (PW6001-11 to -16 only) Calculation function


Number of output channels 20 channels (1) Rectifier
Output terminal profile D-sub 25-pin connector × 1 Selects the voltage and current values used to calculate apparent and reactive
Functions
- Switchable between waveform output and analog output power and power factor.
Output details (select from basic measurement parameters). Operating mode RMS/mean (Can be selected for each connection’s voltage and current.)
- Waveform output is fixed to CH1 to CH12.
D/A conversion resolution 16 bits (polarity + 15 bits) (2) Scaling
Analog output 10 ms / 50 ms / 200 ms VT (PT) ratio OFF/ 0.00001 to 9999.99
Output refresh rate (based on data update rate for the selected parameter) CT ratio OFF/ 0.01 to 9999.99
Waveform output 1 MHz
Analog output ±5 V DC f.s. (max. approx. ±12 V DC) (3) Averaging (AVG)
Waveform output Switchable between ±2 V f.s. and ±1 V f.s., crest factor of 2.5 Functions All instantaneous measured values, including harmonics, are averaged.
Output voltage
or greater. Operating mode OFF / Simple averaging / Exponential averaging
Setting applies to all channels.
Simple averaging Averaging is per formed for the number of simple
Output resistance 100 Ω ±5 Ω averaging iterations for each data update cycle, and the
output data is updated.
Analog output Output measurement parameter measurement accuracy The data update rate is lengthened by the number of
±0.2% f.s. (DC level) Operation averaging iterations.
Output accuracy Waveform output Measurement accuracy ±0.5% f.s. (at ±2 V f.s.) Exponential averaging D ata is exponentially averaged using a time constant
or ±1.0% f.s. (at ±1 V f.s.) defined by the data update rate and the exponential
(RMS value level, up to 50 kHz) averaging response rate.
During averaging operation, averaged data is used for all analog output and save data.
Temperature coefficient ±0.05% f.s./℃
Number of averaging
5 10 20 50 100
Display section Number of simple
averaging iterations
iterations
10 ms 50 ms 100 ms 200 ms 500 ms 1 sec.
Data
Display characters English, Japanese, Chinese (simplified) 50 ms 250 ms 500 ms 1 sec. 2.5 sec. 5 sec.
update rate
9” WVGA TFT color LCD (800 × 480 dots) 200 ms 1 sec. 2 sec. 4 sec. 10 sec. 20 sec.
Display
with an LED backlight and analog resistive touch panel Setting FAST MID SLOW
Display value resolution 999999 count (including integration values) 10 ms 0.1 sec. 0.8 sec. 5 sec.
Data
Measured values Approx. 200 ms (independent of internal data update rate) Exponential averaging 50 ms 0.5 sec. 4 sec. 25 sec.
update rate
When using simple averaging, the data update rate varies response rate 200 ms 2.0 sec. 16 sec. 100 sec.
Display refresh rate
based on the number of averaging iterations. These values indicate the time required for the final stabilized value to converge
Waveforms Based on display settings on ±1% when the input changes from 0% f.s. to 90% f.s.

External interface (4) User-defined calculations


(1) USB flash drive interface Functions
User-specified basic measurement parameters are calculated using the
specified calculation formulas.
Connector USB Type A connector × 1 Four basic measured items or constants with a maximum of 6-digits; operators
Electrical specifications USB 2.0 (high-speed) are four-arithmetic operators.
Power supplied Max. 500 mA UDFn = ITEM1 ITEM2 ITEM3 ITEM4
Supported USB flash ITEMn : basic measured item, or constant of up to 6 digits
USB Mass Storage Class compatible : any one of +, -, *, or /
drives
Calculated items UDFn can also be selected for ITEMn, with calculations performed in the order of n.
- Save/load settings files The functions that can be selected and calculated in regards to each ITEMn are
- Save measured values/automatic recorded data (CSV format) as follows: neg, sin, cos, tan, sqrt, abs, log10 (common logarithm), log (logarithm),
Recorded data
- Copy measured values/recorded data (from internal memory) exp, asin, acos, atan, sinh, cosh, tanh
- Save waveform data, save screenshots (compressed BMP format) When a UDFn with an n higher than the current UDF is encounted, previously
calculated values are used
(2) LAN interface Number of allowed calculations 16 formulas (UDF1 to UDF16)
Connector RJ-45 connector × 1 Maximum value setting Set for each UDFn in the range 1.000 μ to 100.0 T / Functions as a UDFn range
Electrical specifications IEEE 802.3 compliant Unit Up to 6 characters in ASCII for each UDFn
Transmission method 10Base-T / 100Base-TX / 1000Base-T (automatic detection)
Protocol TCP/IP (with DHCP function) (5) Efficiency and loss calculations
HTTP server (remote operations) Active power value (P), fundamental wave active power (Pfnd), and motor power (Pm)
Calculated items
Functions Dedicated port (data transferring, command control) (Motor Analysis and D/A-equipped models only) for each channel and connection
FTP server (file transferring) Number of calculations
Four each for efficiency and loss
that can be performed
(3) GP-IB interface
Calculated items are specified for Pin(n) and Pout(n) in the following format:
Communication IEEE 488.1 1987 compliant developed with reference to IEEE 488.2 1987 Formula Pin = Pin1 + Pin2 + Pin3 + Pin4, Pout = Pout1 + Pout2 + Pout3 + Pout4
method Interface functions: SH1, AH1, T6, L4, SR1, RL1, PP0, DC1, DT1, C0
η = 100 × |Pout|, Loss = |Pin| - |Pout|
Addresses 00 to 30 |Pin|
Functions Command control (6) Power formula selection
(4) RS-232C interface Functions Selects the reactive power, power factor, and power phase angle formulas.
Connector D-sub 9-pin connector × 1, 9-pin power supply compatible, also used for external control TYPE1 / TYPE2 / TYPE3
TYPE1 Compatible with TYPE1 as used by the Hioki 3193 and 3390.
Communication RS-232C, EIA RS-232D, CCITT V.24, and JIS X5101 compliant
Formula TYPE2 Compatible with TYPE2 as used by the Hioki 3192 and 3193.
method Full duplex, start stop synchronization, data length of 8, no parity, 1 stop bit TYPE3 The sign of the TYPE1 power factor and power phase angle are
Flow control Hardware flow control ON/OFF used as the active power signs.
Communications speed 9,600 bps / 19,200 bps / 38,400 bps / 57,600 bps / 115,200 bps / 230,400 bps
Command control
(7) Delta conversion
Functions LR8410 Link supported (dedicated connector is required) Δ-Y When using a 3P3W3M or 3V3A connection, converts the line voltage
Used through exclusive switching with external control interface waveform to a phase voltage waveform using a virtual neutral point.
Y-Δ When using a 3P4W connection, converts the phase voltage waveform to
Functions
(5) External control interface a line voltage waveform.
Voltage RMS values and all voltage parameters, including harmonics, are
Connector D-sub 9-pin connector × 1, 9-pin power supply compatible, also used for RS-232C calculated using the post-conversion voltage.
Power supplied OFF/ON (voltage of +5 V, max. 200 mA)
Electrical specifications 0/5 V (2.5 V to 5 V) logic signals or contact signal with terminal shorted or open (8) Current sensor phase shift calculation
Same operation as the [START/STOP] key or the [DATA RESET] key on the Functions Compensates the current sensor’s harmonic phase characteristics using calculations.
Functions control panel Compensation points are set using the frequency and phase difference.
Used through exclusive switching with RS-232C Frequency 0.1 kHz to 999.9 kHz (in 0.1 kHz steps)
Compensation value
Phase difference 0.00° to ±90.00° (in 0.01° intervals)
(6) Two-instrument synchronization interface settings However, the difference in time calculated from the frequency phase difference
can be up to 98 µs in 0.5ns intervals
Connector SFP optical transceiver, Duplex-LC (2-wire LC)
Optical signal
Laser class
850 nm VCSEL, 1 Gbps
Class 1
Display function
Fiber used 50/125 µm multi-mode fiber equivalent, up to 500 m (1) Connection confirmation screen
Sends data from the connected slave instrument to the master instrument, which Displays a connection diagram and voltage and current vectors based on the
Functions
performs calculations and displays the results. selected measurement lines.
Functions
The ranges for a correct connection are displayed on the vector display so that
Auto-range function the connection can be checked.
User can select to display the connection confirmation screen at startup
Mode at startup
The voltage and current ranges for each connection are automatically changed (startup screen setting).
Functions
in response to the input. Commercial power supply / Commercial power supply high-resolution HD / DC /
Simple settings
Operating mode OFF/ON (selectable for each connection) DC high-resolution HD / PWM / High-frequency / Low Power factor/ Other
Broad/ narrow (applies to all channels) (2) Vector display screen
Broad The range is increased by one if the peak value is exceeded for the
connection or if there is an RMS value that is greater than or equal to 110% f.s. Displays a connection-specific vector graph along with associated level values
Functions
and phase angles.
The range is lowered by two if all RMS values for the connection are less
than or equal to 10% f.s. (3) Numerical display screen
Auto-range breadth Narrow  T he range is increased by one if the peak value is exceeded for the
connection or if there is an RMS value that is greater than or equal to 105% f.s. Displays power measured values and motor measured values for up to six
Functions
The range is lowered by one if all RMS values for the connection are instrument channels.
less than or equal to 40% f.s. Basic by connection Displays measured values for the measurement lines and
Voltage range changes when Δ-Y conversion is enabled are determined motors combined in the connection.
There are four measurement line patterns: U, I, P, and Integ.
by multiplying the range by [ 31 ]
Display patterns Selection display Creates a numerical display for the measurement parameters
that the user has selected from all basic measurement
Time control function
parameters in the location selected by the user.
There are 4-, 8-, 16-, and 32-display patterns.
Timer control OFF, 10 sec. to 9999 hr. 59 min. 59 sec. (in 1 sec. steps)
Actual time control OFF, start time/stop time (in 1 min. steps)
(4) Harmonic display screen
OFF / 10 ms / 50 ms / 200 ms / 500 ms / 1 sec. / 5 sec. / 10 sec. / 15 sec. / 30 sec. Functions Displays harmonic measured values on the instrument’s screen.
Intervals
1 min. / 5 min. / 10 min. / 15 min. / 30 min. / 60 min. Display bar graph: Displays harmonic measurement parameters for user-
specified channels as a bar graph.
Hold function
Display patterns
Display list: Displays numerical values for user-specified parameters
and user-specified channels.
Stops updating the display with all measured values and holds the value
Hold currently being displayed. (5) Waveform display screen
Used exclusively with the peak hold function. Functions Displays the voltage and current waveforms and motor waveform.
Updates the measured value display each time a new maximum value is set. All-waveform display, waveform + numerical display
Peak hold Display patterns
Used exclusively with the hold function. Cursor measurement supported
17

Simplified Graph Function General Specifications


(1) D/A Monitor Graph Operating environment Indoors at an elevation of up to 2000 m in a Pollution Level 2 environment
Graph measured values chosen as D/A output items in chronological order
Storage temperature
Functions Illustrated waveforms are Peak-Peak compressed by setting time axis to data at -10°C to 50°C, 80% RH or less (no condensation)
and humidity
data update rate, and data is not recorded.
Start and stop drawing with the RUN/STOP button Operating temperature
0°C to 40°C, 80% RH or less (no condensation)
Illustrate the displayed value during hold and peak hold and humidity
Operations
Illustrated data is cleared when Clear button is pressed during changes in 50 Hz/60 Hz
settings related to measured values of range and D/A output items 5.4 kV rms AC for 1 min. (sensed current of 1 mA)
Number of illustrated items Maximum of 8 items Between voltage input terminals and instrument enclosure, and between current
Dielectric strength sensor input terminals and interfaces
Illustrated items Operates simultaneously with D/A output items from CH13 to CH20 settings
1 kV rms AC for 1 min. (sensed current of 3 mA)
Time axis 10 ms/dot to 48 min/dot (Cannot be selected below the data update rate) Between motor input terminals (Ch. A, Ch. B, Ch. C, and Ch. D) and the
Autoscaling (operates to fit data on screen within screen display range with time axis) instrument enclosure
Vertical axis
Manual (user sets displayed maximum value and minimum value) Safety EN61010
Standards
EMC EN61326 Class A
(2) X-Y Plot
Rated supply voltage 100 V AC to 240 V AC, 50 Hz/ 60 Hz
Select horizontal and vertical axis items from fundamental measurement items
and display X-Y graph Maximum rated power 200 VA
Dot illustrations are done at data update rate, and data is not recorded External dimensions Approx. 430 mm (16.93 in)W × 177 mm (6.97 in)H × 450 mm (17.72 in)D (excluding protruding parts)
Illustration data can be cleared / a total of two combinations of graphs can be
Functions Mass Approx. 14 kg (49.4 oz) (PW6001-16)
displayed: X1-Y1 or X2-Y2
Gauge display, displayed max value and min value settings are allowed Approx. 10 years (reference value at 23°C)
Backup battery life
X1, Y1, X2, and Y2 operate in synchronization with D/A output item settings for (lithium battery that stores time and setting conditions)
CH13, 14, 15, and 16 respectively Product warranty
3 year
period

Automatic save function Guaranteed accuracy


period
6 months (1-year accuracy = 6-month accuracy × 1.5)
Functions Saves the specified measured values in effect for each interval.
Post-adjustment accuracy
Save destination OFF / Internal memory / USB flash drive 6 months
guaranteed period
Saved parameters User-selected from all measured values, including harmonic measured values
Accuracy guarantee Accuracy guarantee temperature and humidity range: 23°C ±3°C, 80% RH or less
Maximum amount of Internal memory 64 MB (data for approx. 1800 measurements) conditions Warm-up time: 30 min. or more
saved data USB flash drive Approx. 100 MB per file (automatically segmented) × 20 files
Instruction manual x 1, power cord x 1,
Accessories
Data format CSV file format D-sub 25-pin connector × 1 (PW6001-1x only)

Manual save function


(1) Measurement data Other functions
The [SAVE] key saves specified measured values at the time it is pressed. Clock function Auto-calendar, automatic leap year detection, 24-hour clock
Comment text can be entered for each saved data point, up to a maximum of 20
Functions alphanumeric characters. Actual time accuracy When the instrument is on, ±100 ppm; when the instrument is off, within ±3 sec./day (25℃)
*The manual save function for measurement data cannot be used while Sensor identification Current sensors connected to Probe1 are automatically detected.
automatic save is in progress.
Zero-adjustment After the AC/DC current sensor’s DEMAG signal is sent, zero-correction of the
Save destination USB flash drive
function voltage and current input offsets is performed.
Saved parameters User-selected from all measured values, including harmonic measured values
Touch screen correction Position calibration is performed for the touch screen.
Data format CSV file format
Key lock While the key lock is engaged, the key lock icon is displayed on the screen.
(2) Waveform data
(Within touch panel) Use Save Waveforms Button to save waveform data during
that session
Functions
Input comments for each set of saved data
*Cannot be operated when waveform data is invalid during storage and automatic saving
Save destination USB flash drive - Assign destinations for saved data
Comment entry OFF/ON - up to 40 letters/symbols
Data format CSV file format (read-only attribute included), binary file format (BIN format)

(3) Screenshots
The [COPY] key saves a screenshot to the save destination.
Functions *This function can be used at an interval of 1 sec or more while automatic saving
is in progress.
Save destination USB flash drive
OFF / Text / Handwritten
Comment entry When set to [Text], up to 40 alphanumeric characters
When set to [Handwritten], hand-drawn images are pasted to the screen.
Data format Compressed BMP

(4) Settings data


Saves settings information to the save destination as a settings file via
functionality provided on the File screen.
Functions In addition, previously saved settings files can be loaded and their settings
restored on the File screen.
However, language and communications settings are not saved.
Save destination USB flash drive

(5) FFT data


(Within touch panel) Use Save FFT Spectrum button to save waveform data
during that session
Functions
Input comments for each set of saved data
*Cannot be operated when waveform data is invalid during storage and automatic saving
Save destination USB flash drive - Assign destinations for saved data
Comment entry OFF/ON - up to 40 letters/symbols
Data format CSV file format (with read-only attribute set)

Two-instrument synchronization function


Sends data from the connected slave instrument to the master instrument, which
performs calculations and displays the results.
In numerical synchronization mode, the master instrument operates as a power
Functions
meter with up to 12 channels.
In waveform synchronization mode, the master instrument operates while
synchronizing up to three channels from the slave instrument at the waveform level.
OFF / Numerical synchronization / Waveform synchronization
Numerical synchronization cannot be selected when the data update rate is 10 ms.
Operating mode
Waveform synchronization operates only when master device has more than 3
channels
Numerical synchronization mode Data update timing, start/stop/data reset
Synchronized items
Waveform synchronization mode Voltage/current sampling timing

Numerical synchronization mode Max. 20 µs


Synchronization delay
Waveform synchronization mode Up to 5 samples

Numerical synchronization mode Basic measurement parameters for up to six


channels (including motor data)
Waveform synchronization mode Voltage/current sampling waveforms for up
Transfer items to three channels (not including motor data).
However, the maximum number of channels
is limited to a total of six, including the master
instrument’s channels.
18

Introduction to Current Sensors Designed for High-accuracy Measurement


Technology that Supports the Evolution of Current Testing
Measured conductor High-accuracy sensors use the "zero flux method (flux gate
detection type)" as the measurement method. High-frequency
Magnetic flux Φ due to measurement current currents are detected with the winding (CT method), and DC to
low frequency currents are detected using a "flux gate."
Output

Secondary Flux gate detection


current Shunt
Magnetic core resistance Flux gate detection delivers excellent linearity and can measure
Feedback
winding currents across a wide range of magnitudes with a high degree
Magnetic of accuracy.
flux due to
Measurement secondary current The flux gate component, used in DC detection, has extremely
current small offset in a wide range of temperatures due to its operating
principle and therefore achieves high precision and superior
Flux gate stability. Ideal for measurements that require high accuracy
f
Excitation Detection AMP
using instruments such as power analyzers and power meters.
Highly applicable
for testing inverter efficiency, inverter output power, reactor or
2f
transformer loss, as well as long-term DC measurements.

Zero-flux method (flux gate) current sensors

CT6904A CT6877A CT6875A CT6862, CT6863 CT6845-05 CT6841-05, CT6843-05


CT6876A CT6872, CT6873 CT6846-05 CT6844-05

*Scan the QR codes on the right to download technical


briefs about current measurements.

Current sensors High accuracy pass-through (connect to Probe1 input terminal)


CT6877A, CT6877A-1 CT6876A, CT6876A-1 *1 CT6904A-2 *1, CT6904A-3 *1
NEW NEW *1: Build-to-order product NEW *1: Build-to-order product

Wideband
Appearance
4 MHz

Rated current 2000 A AC/DC 1000 A AC/DC 800 A AC/DC


CT6876A: DC to 1.5 MHz CT6904A-2: DC to 4 MHz
Frequency band DC to 1 MHz
CT6876A-1: DC to 1.2 MHz CT6904A-3: DC to 2 MHz
Diameter of measurable conductors Max. φ 80 mm (3.14 in.) Max. φ 36 mm (1.42 in.) Max. φ 32 mm (1.25 in.)
DC : ±0.04% ±0.008% DC : ±0.04% ±0.008% DC : ±0.030% ±0.009%
DC < f < 16 Hz : ±0.1% ±0.02% DC < f < 16 Hz : ±0.1% ±0.02% DC < f < 16 Hz : ±0.2% ±0.025%
16 Hz ≤ f < 45 Hz : ±0.05% ±0.01% 16 Hz ≤ f < 45 Hz : ±0.05% ±0.01% 16 Hz ≤ f < 45 Hz : ±0.1% ±0.025%
45 Hz ≤ f ≤ 66 Hz : ±0.04% ±0.008% 45 Hz ≤ f ≤ 66 Hz : ±0.04% ±0.008% 45 Hz ≤ f ≤ 65 Hz : ±0.025% ±0.009%
66 Hz < f ≤ 100 Hz : ±0.05% ±0.01% 66 Hz < f ≤ 100 Hz : ±0.05% ±0.01% 65 Hz < f ≤ 850 Hz : ±0.05% ±0.009%
Accuracy (amplitude) 100 Hz < f ≤ 500 Hz : ±0.1% ±0.02% 100 Hz < f ≤ 500 Hz : ±0.1% ±0.02% 850 Hz < f ≤ 1 kHz : ±0.1% ±0.013%
±(% of reading + % of full scale) 500 Hz < f ≤ 1 kHz : ±0.2% ±0.02% 500 Hz < f ≤ 1 kHz : ±0.2% ±0.02% 1 kHz < f ≤ 5 kHz : ±0.4% ±0.025%
1 kHz < f ≤ 5 kHz : ±0.5% ±0.02% 1 kHz < f ≤ 5 kHz : ±0.5% ±0.02% 5 kHz < f ≤ 10 kHz : ±0.4% ±0.025%
5 kHz < f ≤ 10 kHz : ±0.5% ±0.02% 5 kHz < f ≤ 10 kHz : ±0.5% ±0.02% 10 kHz < f ≤ 50 kHz : ±1% ±0.025%
10 kHz < f ≤ 50 kHz : ±1.5% ±0.05% 10 kHz < f ≤ 50 kHz : ±2% ±0.05% 50 kHz < f ≤ 100 kHz : ±1% ±0.063%
50 kHz < f ≤ 100 kHz : ±2.5% ±0.05% 50 kHz < f ≤ 100 kHz : ±3% ±0.05% 100 kHz < f ≤ 300 kHz : ±2% ±0.063%
100 kHz < f ≤ 700 kHz : ±(0.025×f kHz)% ±0.05% 100 kHz < f ≤ 1 MHz : ±(0.03×f kHz)% ±0.05% 300 kHz < f ≤ 1 MHz : ±5% ±0.063%
Operating Temperature -40°C to 85°C (-40°F to 185°F) -40°C to 85°C (-40°F to 185°F) -10°C to 50°C (-14°F to 122°F)
Within ±0.01% rdg. Within ±0.01% rdg. Within ±0.01% rdg.
Effect of conductor position
(100A, DC, 50 Hz/60 Hz) (100 A, DC to 100Hz) (100A, 50 Hz/60 Hz)
80 mA equivalent or lower 40 mA equivalent or lower 100 mA equivalent or lower
Effect of external magnetic fields
(400 A/m, 60 Hz and DC) (400 A/m, 60 Hz and DC) (400 A/m, 60 Hz and DC)
Maximum rated voltage to earth CATⅢ 1000 V CATⅢ 1000 V CATⅢ 1000 V
229W (9.02”) × 232H (9.13”) × 112D (4.41”) mm 160W (6.30”) × 112H (4.41”) × 50D (1.97”) mm 139W (5.47”) × 120H (4.72”) × 52D (2.05”) mm
Dimensions
Cable length [CT6877A: 3 m (9.84 ft), CT6877A-1:10 m (32.81 ft)] Cable length [CT6876A: 3 m (9.84 ft), CT6876A-1:10 m (32.81 ft)] Cable length [CT6904A-2: 3 m (9.84 ft), CT6904A-3:10 m (32.81 ft)]
CT6877A: approx. 5 kg (176.4 oz.) CT6876A: approx. 950 g (33.5 oz.) CT6904A-2: approx. 1150 g (40.6 oz.)
Mass
CT6877A-1: approx. 5.3 kg (187.0 oz.) *2 CT6876A-1: approx. 1250 g (44.1 oz.) *2 CT6904A-3: approx. 1450 g (51.1 oz.) *2
Frequency derating Frequency derating Frequency derating
2k 800 A
3k 1k
Maximum input current [Arms]

Maximum input current [Arms]

2k
Maximum input current [Arms]

1k 750 A
1k
100
1 min. at an ambient
temperature of 50°C (122°F)
Derating properties 100 Continuous input at an ambient
100 temperature of 30°C (86°F)
-40°C (-40°F) ≤ TA ≤ 40°C (104°F) (1 minute) 10
-40°C (-40°F) ≤ TA ≤ 60°C (140°F) (continuous) -40°C (-40°F) ≤ TA ≤ 60°C (140°F) (continuous) Continuous input at an ambient
-40°C (-40°F) ≤ TA ≤ 85°C (185°F) (continuous) -40°C (-40°F) ≤ TA ≤ 85°C (185°F) (continuous) temperature of 50°C (122°F)

10 TA: Ambient temperature TA: Ambient temperature


10
DC 1 10 100 1k 10k 100k 1M DC 10 100 1k 10k 100k 1M DC 1 10 100 1k 10k 100k 1M 10M
Frequency [Hz] Frequency [Hz] Frequency [Hz]

Custom cable lengths also available. Please inquire with your Hioki distributor.
*2: Models CT6877A-1, CT6876A-1 and CT6904A-3 have 10 m length cables. When using these sensors, please add ±(0.005 × f kHz)% rdg. to the amplitude accuracy and ±(0.015 × f kHz)° to the
phase accuracy for the frequency bandwidth 1 kHz < f ≤ 1 MHz (1 kHz < f ≤ 700 kHz for the CT6877A-1).
19

Current sensors High accuracy pass-through (connect to Probe1 input terminal)


CT6904A, CT6904A-1 *1 CT6875A, CT6875A-1 CT6873, CT6873-01
NEW *1: Build-to-order product NEW NEW

Appearance Wideband Wideband


4 MHz 10 MHz

Rated current 500 A AC/DC 500 A AC/DC 200 A AC/DC


CT6904A: DC to 4 MHz CT6875A: DC to 2 MHz
Frequency band DC to 10 MHz
CT6904A-1: DC to 2 MHz CT6875A-1: DC to 1.5 MHz
Diameter of measurable conductors Max. φ 32 mm (1.25 in.) Max. φ 36 mm (1.42 in.) Max. φ 24 mm (0.94 in.)
DC : ±0.025% ±0.007% DC : ±0.04% ±0.008% DC : ±0.03% ±0.002%
DC < f < 16 Hz : ±0.2% ±0.02% DC < f < 16 Hz : ±0.1% ±0.02% DC < f ≤ 16 Hz : ±0.1% ±0.01%
16 Hz ≤ f < 45 Hz : ±0.1% ±0.02% 16 Hz ≤ f < 45 Hz : ±0.05% ±0.01% 16 Hz < f ≤ 45 Hz : ±0.05% ±0.01%
45 Hz ≤ f ≤ 65 Hz : ±0.02% ±0.007% 45 Hz ≤ f ≤ 66 Hz : ±0.04% ±0.008% 45 Hz < f ≤ 66 Hz : ±0.03% ±0.007%
65 Hz < f ≤ 850 Hz : ±0.05% ±0.007% 66 Hz < f ≤ 100 Hz : ±0.05% ±0.01% 66 Hz < f ≤ 100 Hz : ±0.04% ±0.01%
Accuracy (amplitude) 850 Hz < f ≤ 1 kHz : ±0.1% ±0.01% 100 Hz < f ≤ 500 Hz : ±0.1% ±0.02% 100 Hz < f ≤ 500 Hz : ±0.05% ±0.01%
±(% of reading + % of full scale) 1 kHz < f ≤ 5 kHz : ±0.4% ±0.02% 500 Hz < f ≤ 1 kHz : ±0.2% ±0.02% 500 Hz < f ≤ 3 kHz : ±0.1% ±0.01%
5 kHz < f ≤ 10 kHz : ±0.4% ±0.02% 1 kHz < f ≤ 5 kHz : ±0.4% ±0.02% 3 kHz < f ≤ 5 kHz : ±0.2% ±0.02%
10 kHz < f ≤ 50 kHz : ±1% ±0.02% 5 kHz < f ≤ 10 kHz : ±0.4% ±0.02% 5 kHz < f ≤ 10 kHz : ±0.2% ±0.02%
50 kHz < f ≤ 100 kHz : ±1% ±0.05% 10 kHz < f ≤ 50 kHz : ±1.5% ±0.05% 10 kHz < f ≤ 1 MHz : ±(0.018×f kHz)% ±0.05%
100 kHz < f ≤ 300 kHz : ±2% ±0.05% 50 kHz < f ≤ 100 kHz : ±2.5% ±0.05% —
300 kHz < f ≤ 1 MHz : ±5% ±0.05% 100 kHz < f ≤ 1 MHz : ±(0.025×f kHz)% ±0.05% —
Operating Temperature -10°C to 50°C (-14°F to 122°F) -40°C to 85°C (-40°F to 185°F) -40°C to 85°C (-40°F to 185°F)
Within ±0.01% rdg. Within ±0.01% rdg. Within ±0.004% rdg.(50A, DC)
Effect of conductor position
(100A, DC, 50 Hz/60 Hz) (100A, DC, 50 Hz/60 Hz) Within ±0.005% rdg.(50A, 50 Hz/60 Hz)
50 mA equivalent or lower 20 mA equivalent or lower 2 mA equivalent or lower (400 A/m, DC)
Effect of external magnetic fields
(400 A/m, 60 Hz and DC) (400 A/m, 60 Hz and DC) 25 mA equivalent or lower (400 A/m, 60 Hz)
Maximum rated voltage to earth CATⅢ 1000 V CATⅢ 1000 V CATⅢ 1000 V
139W (5.47”) × 120H (4.72”) × 52D (2.05”) mm 160W (6.30”) × 112H (4.41”) × 50D (1.97”) mm 70W (2.76”) × 110H (4.33”) × 53D (2.09”) mm
Dimensions
Cable length [CT6904A: 3 m (9.84 ft), CT6904A-1:10 m (32.81 ft)] Cable length [CT6875: 3 m (9.84 ft), CT6875A-1:10 m (32.81 ft)] Cable length [CT6873: 3 m (9.84 ft), CT6873-01:10 m (32.81 ft)]
CT6904A: approx. 1.05kg (37.0 oz.) CT6875A: approx. 0.8 kg (28.2 oz.) CT6873: approx. 370 g (13.1 oz.)
Mass
CT6904A-1: approx. 1.35 kg (47.6 oz.) *2 CT6875A-1: approx. 1.1 kg (38.8 oz.) *2 CT6873-01: approx. 690 g (24.3 o.z) *2
Frequency derating Frequency derating Frequency derating
1k 600 A 2k 500
Maximum input current [Arms]

Maximum input current [Arms]


Maximum input current [Arms]

1k DC 400 A
550 A 400

100 300 A
1 min. at an ambient 300
temperature of 50°C (122°F)
Derating properties Continuous input at an ambient
temperature of 30°C (86°F)
100 200
220 A

10 -40°C (-40°F) ≤ TA ≤ 40°C (104°F) (1 minute) -40°C (-40°F) ≤ TA ≤ 40°C (104°F) (1 minute)
Continuous input at an ambient -40°C (-40°F) ≤ TA ≤ 60°C (140°F) (continuous) -40°C (-40°F) ≤ TA ≤ 60°C (140°F) (continuous)
temperature of 50°C (122°F) 100 -40°C (-40°F) ≤ TA ≤ 85°C (185°F) (continuous)
-40°C (-40°F) ≤ TA ≤ 85°C (185°F) (continuous)
TA: Ambient temperature TA: Ambient temperature 0.7 A
10 0
DC 1 10 100 1k 10k 100k 1M 10M DC 10 100 1k 10k 100k 1M DC 10 100 1k 10k 100k 1M 10M
Frequency [Hz] Frequency [Hz] Frequency [Hz]

Custom cable lengths also available. Please inquire with your Hioki distributor.
*2: Models CT6904A-1, CT6873-01 have 10m cable lengths.
When using these sensors, add ±(0.015 × f kHz)% rdg. to the amplitude accuracy for CT6904A-1 when the frequency band is 50 kHz < f ≤ 1 MHz.
For the CT6875A-1, when the frequency band is 1 kHz < f ≤ 1 MHz, add ±(0.005 × f kHz)% rdg. to the amplitude accuracy ±(0.005 × f kHz)° to the phase accuracy.
For the CT6873-01, when the frequency band is 1 kHz < f ≤ 1 MHz, add ±(0.015 × f kHz)° to the phase accuracy.

CT6863-05 CT6872, CT6872-01 CT6862-05


NEW

Appearance Wideband
10 MHz

Rated current 200 A AC/DC 50 A AC/DC 50 A AC/DC


Frequency band DC to 500 kHz DC to 10 MHz DC to 1 MHz

Diameter of measurable conductors Max. φ 24 mm (0.94 in.) Max. φ 24 mm (0.94 in.) Max. φ 24 mm (0.94 in.)
DC : ±0.05% ±0.01% DC : ±0.03% ±0.002% DC : ±0.05% ±0.01%
DC < f ≤ 16 Hz : ±0.10% ±0.02% DC < f ≤ 16 Hz : ±0.1% ±0.01% DC < f ≤ 16 Hz : ±0.10% ±0.02%
16 Hz ≤ f < 400 Hz : ±0.05% ±0.01% 16 Hz < f ≤ 45 Hz : ±0.05% ±0.01% 16 Hz ≤ f < 400 Hz : ±0.05% ±0.01%
400 Hz ≤ f ≤ 1 kHz : ±0.2% ±0.02% 45 Hz < f ≤ 66 Hz : ±0.03% ±0.007% 400 Hz ≤ f ≤ 1 kHz : ±0.2% ±0.02%
1 kHz < f ≤ 5 kHz : ±0.7% ±0.02% 66 Hz < f ≤ 100 Hz : ±0.04% ±0.01% 1 kHz < f ≤ 5 kHz : ±0.7% ±0.02%
Accuracy (amplitude)
5 kHz < f ≤ 10 kHz : ±1% ±0.02% 100 Hz < f ≤ 500 Hz : ±0.06% ±0.01% 5 kHz < f ≤ 10 kHz : ±1% ±0.02%
±(% of reading + % of full scale)
10 kHz < f ≤ 50 kHz : ±2% ±0.02% 500 Hz < f ≤ 1 kHz : ±0.1% ±0.01% 10 kHz < f ≤ 50 kHz : ±2% ±0.02%
50 kHz < f ≤ 100 kHz : ±5% ±0.05% 1 kHz < f ≤ 5 kHz : ±0.15% ±0.02% 50 kHz < f ≤ 100 kHz : ±5% ±0.05%
100 kHz < f ≤ 300 kHz : ±10% ±0.05% 5 kHz < f ≤ 10 kHz : ±0.15% ±0.02% 100 kHz < f ≤ 300 kHz : ±10% ±0.05%
300 kHz < f ≤ 500 kHz : ±30% ±0.05% 10 kHz < f ≤ 1 MHz : ±(0.012×f kHz)% ±0.05% 300 kHz < f ≤ 500 kHz : ±30% ±0.05%
— — —
Operating Temperature -30°C to 85°C (-22°F to 185°F) -40°C to 85°C (-40°F to 185°F), 80% RH or less -30°C to 85°C (-22°F to 185°F)
Within ±0.01% rdg. Within ±0.004% rdg.(50A, DC) Within ±0.01% rdg.
Effect of conductor position
(100A, DC to 100 Hz) Within ±0.005% rdg.(50A, 50 Hz/60 Hz) (50A, DC to 100 Hz)
50 mA equivalent or lower 2 mA equivalent or lower (400 A/m, DC) 10 mA equivalent or lower
Effect of external magnetic fields
(400 A/m, 60 Hz and DC) 25 mA equivalent or lower (400 A/m, 60 Hz) (400 A/m, 60 Hz and DC)
Maximum rated voltage to earth CATⅢ 1000 V CATⅢ 1000 V CATⅢ 1000 V
70W (2.76”) × 100H (3.94”) × 53D (2.09”) mm 70W (2.76”) × 110H (4.33”) × 53D (2.09”) mm 70W (2.76”) × 100H (3.94”) × 53D (2.09”) mm
Dimensions
Cable length: Approx. 3 m (9.84 ft.) Cable length [CT6872: 3 m (9.84 ft), CT6872-01:10 m (32.81 ft)] Cable length: Approx. 3 m (9.84 ft.)
CT6873: approx. 370 g (13.1 oz.)
Mass Approx. 350 g (12.3 oz.) Approx. 340 g (12.0 oz.)
CT6873-01: approx. 690 g (24.3 o.z) *2
Frequency derating Frequency derating Frequency derating
500 120 500
Maximum input current [Arms]

Maximum input current [Arms]


Maximum input current [Arms]

100 A
400 100 400
80 75 A
300 300
55 A
Derating properties 200
60
200
40 -40°C (-40°F) ≤ TA ≤ 40°C (104°F) (1 minute)
-40°C (-40°F) ≤ TA ≤ 60°C (140°F) (continuous)
100 100
20 -40°C (-40°F) ≤ TA ≤ 85°C (185°F) (continuous)
TA: Ambient temperature 0.7 A
0 0 0
DC 1 10 100 1k 10k 100k 1M DC 10 100 1k 10k 100k 1M 10M DC 1 10 100 1k 10k 100k 1M
Frequency [Hz] Frequency [Hz] Frequency [Hz]

Custom cable lengths also available. Please inquire with your Hioki distributor.
*2: Models CT6872-01 have 10 m length cables. When using this sensor, add ±(0.015 × f kHz)° . to the phase accuracy for the frequency bandwidth 1 kHz < f ≤ 1 MHz.
20

Current sensors High accuracy clamp (connect to Probe1 input terminal)


CT6846-05 CT6845-05 CT6844-05

Appearance

Rated current 1000 A AC/DC 500 A AC/DC 500 A AC/DC


Frequency band DC to 20 kHz DC to 100 kHz DC to 200 kHz

Diameter of measurable conductors Max. φ 50 mm (1.97 in.) Max. φ 50 mm (1.97 in.) Max. φ 20 mm (0.79 in.)
DC : ±0.3% ±0.02% DC : ±0.3% ±0.02% DC : ±0.030% ±0.009%
DC < f ≤ 100 Hz : ±0.3% ±0.01% DC < f ≤ 100 Hz : ±0.3% ±0.01% DC < f ≤ 100 Hz : ±0.2% ±0.025%
100 Hz < f ≤ 500 Hz : ±0.5% ±0.02% 100 Hz < f ≤ 500 Hz : ±0.3% ±0.02% 100 Hz < f ≤ 500 Hz : ±0.1% ±0.025%
500 Hz < f ≤ 1 kHz : ±1.0% ±0.02% 500 Hz < f ≤ 1 kHz : ±0.5% ±0.02% 500 Hz < f ≤ 1 kHz : ±0.025% ±0.009%
Accuracy (amplitude)
1 kHz < f ≤ 5 kHz : ±2.0% ±0.02% 1 kHz < f ≤ 5 kHz : ±1.0% ±0.02% 1 kHz < f ≤ 5 kHz : ±0.05% ±0.009%
±(% of reading + % of full scale)
5 Hz < f ≤ 10 kHz : ±5% ±0.05% 5 Hz < f ≤ 10 kHz : ±1.5% ±0.02% 5 Hz < f ≤ 10 kHz : ±0.1% ±0.013%
10 kHz < f ≤ 20 kHz : ±30% ±0.10% 10 kHz < f ≤ 20 kHz : ±5% ±0.02% 10 kHz < f ≤ 50 kHz : ±0.4% ±0.025%
— 20 kHz < f ≤ 50 kHz : ±10% ±0.05% 50 kHz < f ≤ 100 kHz : ±0.4% ±0.025%
— 50 kHz < f ≤ 100 kHz : ±30% ±0.05% 100 kHz < f ≤ 200 kHz : ±1% ±0.025%
Operating Temperature -40°C to 85°C (-40°F to 185°F) -40°C to 85°C (-40°F to 185°F) -40°C to 85°C (-40°F to 185°F)
Within ±0.2% rdg. Within ±0.2% rdg. Within ±0.1% rdg.
Effect of conductor position
(1000 A, 50 Hz/60 Hz) (100 A, DC to 100 Hz) (100 A, DC to 100 Hz)
150 mA equivalent or lower 150 mA equivalent or lower 100 mA equivalent or lower
Effect of external magnetic fields
(400 A/m, 60 Hz and DC) (400 A/m, 60 Hz and DC) (400 A/m, 60 Hz and DC)
Maximum rated voltage to earth CATⅢ 1000 V CATⅢ 1000 V CATⅢ 1000 V
238 (9.37”) W × 116 (4.57”) H × 35 (1.38”) D mm 238 (9.37”) W × 116 (4.57”) H × 35 (1.38”) D mm 153 (6.02”) W × 67 (2.64”) H × 25 (0.98”) D mm
Dimensions
Cable length: 3 m (9.84 ft) Cable length: 3 m (9.84 ft) Cable length: 3 m (9.84 ft)
Mass Approx. 990 g (34.9 oz) Approx. 860 g (30.3 oz) Approx. 400 g (14.1 oz)

DC1.7 kA DC720 A

1.2k 1k
Maximum input current [A rms]

Maximum input current [A rms]

Maximum input current [A rms]


1k 500
500

Derating properties 100 100 100

-40°C ≤ TA ≤ 40°C
50
-40°C ≤ TA ≤ 60°C -40°C ≤ TA ≤ 60°C
-40°C ≤ TA ≤ 85°C -40°C ≤ TA ≤ 85°C -40°C ≤ TA ≤ 85°C
20 20
TA: Ambient temperature TA: Ambient temperature TA: Ambient temperature
10 0 0
DC 1 10 100 1k 10k 100k DC 1 10 100 1k 10k 100k DC 1 10 100 1k 10k 100k 1M
Frequency [Hz] Frequency [Hz] Frequency [Hz]

Custom cable lengths also available. Please inquire with your Hioki distributor.

Current Summing
CT6843-05 CT6841-05 SENSOR UNIT CT9557
Merges up to four current sensor output
waveforms on a single channel, for output
Appearance to PW6001.

Rated current 200 A AC/DC 20 A AC/DC FRONT

Frequency band DC to 500 kHz DC to 1 MHz

Diameter of measurable conductors Max. φ 20 mm (0.79 in.) Max. φ 20 mm (0.79 in.) Sensor input
DC : ±0.3% ±0.02% DC : ±0.3% ±0.05%
DC < f ≤ 100 Hz : ±0.3% ±0.01% DC < f ≤ 100 Hz : ±0.3% ±0.01%
100 Hz < f ≤ 500 Hz : ±0.3% ±0.02% 100 Hz < f ≤ 500 Hz : ±0.3% ±0.02% REAR
500 Hz < f ≤ 1 kHz : ±0.5% ±0.02% 500 Hz < f ≤ 1 kHz : ±0.5% ±0.02%
1 kHz < f ≤ 5 kHz : ±1.0% ±0.02% 1 kHz < f ≤ 5 kHz : ±1.0% ±0.02%
Accuracy (amplitude)
5 Hz < f ≤ 10 kHz : ±1.5% ±0.02% 5 Hz < f ≤ 10 kHz : ±1.5% ±0.02% Summed waveform output
±(% of reading + % of full scale)
10 kHz < f ≤ 50 kHz : ±5.0% ±0.02% 10 kHz < f ≤ 50 kHz : ±2.0% ±0.02% (CT9904 connected)
50 kHz < f ≤ 100 kHz : ±15% ±0.05% 50 kHz < f ≤ 100 kHz : ±5.0% ±0.05%
100 kHz < f ≤ 300 kHz : ±15% ±0.05% 100 kHz < f ≤ 300 kHz : ±10% ±0.05% * CT9904 (sold separately) is
300 kHz < f ≤ 500 kHz : ±30% ±0.05% 300 kHz < f ≤ 500 kHz : ±15% ±0.05% required to connect to PW6001.
— 500 kHz < f < 1 MHz : ±30% ±0.05%
Operating Temperature -40°C to 85°C (-40°F to 185°F) -40°C to 85°C (-40°F to 185°F)
Within ±0.1% rdg. Within ±0.1% rdg.
Effect of conductor position
(100 A, DC to 100 Hz) (20 A, DC to 100 Hz)
50 mA equivalent or lower 50 mA equivalent or lower
Effect of external magnetic fields
(400 A/m, 60 Hz and DC) (400 A/m, 60 Hz and DC)
Maximum rated voltage to earth CATⅢ 1000 V CATⅢ 1000 V
153 (6.02”) W × 67 (2.64”) H × 25 (0.98”) D mm 153 (6.02”) W × 67 (2.64”) H × 25 (0.98”) D mm Scan the QR code to view the
Dimensions
Cable length: 3 m (9.84 ft) Cable length: 3 m (9.84 ft) CT9557 website product page.
Mass Approx. 370 g (13.1 oz) Approx. 350 g (12.3 oz)

CONNECTION CABLE CT9904


500 50
Maximum input current [A rms]
Maximum input current [A rms]

400 40

300 30
Cable length: 1 m (3.28 ft) Required to
connect the summing waveform output
Derating properties 200
-40°C ≤ TA ≤ 40°C
20
terminal of CT9557 to PW6001.
-40°C ≤ TA ≤ 60°C -40°C ≤ TA ≤ 60°C
100 10
-40°C ≤ TA ≤ 85°C -40°C ≤ TA ≤ 85°C
TA: Ambient temperature TA: Ambient temperature
0 0
DC 1 10 100 1k 10k 100k 1M DC 1 10 100 1k 10k 100k 1M
Frequency [Hz] Frequency [Hz]

Custom cable lengths also available. Please inquire with your Hioki distributor.
21

Introduction of current sensor for broadband measurement


Wideband current sensors use the "zero flux method (Hall element
detection type)" to measure. High-frequency currents are detected
Measured conductor with the winding (CT method), and low frequency currents including
DC are detected with the "Hall element."

Magnetic flux Φ due to measurement current


Hall element detection
Output Hall element detection is characterized by a simple structure and
Secondary
a sensor section that can easily be downsized. Hioki combines our
current Shunt own proprietary thin-film Hall elements with the zero flux method to
Magnetic core resistance
deliver sensors that can conduct measurements over a wide range of
Feedback
winding frequencies, from DC to 100 MHz bands
Ideal for waveform observations using a MEMORY HiCORDER or
Magnetic flux
due to oscilloscope, Hall element detection achieves a high S/N ratio in the
Measurement secondary current wideband range, making them particularly well-suited for design
current verification of electronic circuitry such as high-speed signal circuits.

Hall element
Zero flux method
AMP
The zero flux method is a measurement method used in both high-
accuracy and wideband sensors. As the principles the sensor is
based on give it both low operating magnetic flux level and low
insertion impedance, it is characterized by its lack of influence on the
measured object and low instrument loss.
Detection with a flux gate Detection with
or Hall element the CT method Operating principle
1. The current flowing in the measured conductor (primary side)
Probe output generates a magnetic flux Φ in the magnetic core.
2. A secondary current flows to the secondary-side feedback
winding to cancel out the magnetic flux occurring inside the
Gain

magnetic core.
3. Residual magnetic flux is added to the secondary feedback
current via an amplifier by the Hall element for DC currents and
low-frequency AC currents being measured.
4. Output voltage proportional to the current flowing in the
Output by CT method Frequency
conductor being measured can be acquired by detecting the
Output by a flux gate or Hall element secondary current described in (2) and (3) above (CT current +
current detected by the Hall element) with a shunt resistor.

Wide-band probes (connect to Probe2 input terminal)


3273-50 3274 3275 3276

Appearance

Rated current 30 A AC/DC 150 A AC/DC 500 A AC/DC 30 A AC/DC

Frequency band DC to 50 MHz (-3 dB) DC to 10 MHz (-3 dB) DC to 2 MHz (-3 dB) DC to 100 MHz (-3 dB)

Diameter of Max.φ 5 mm (0.20”) Max.φ 20 mm (0.79”) Max.φ 20 mm (0.79”) Max.φ 5 mm (0.20”)


measurable
conductors (insulated conductors) (insulated conductors) (insulated conductors) (insulated conductors)

0 to 30 A rms ±1.0% rdg. ±1 mV 0 to 150 A rms ±1.0% rdg. ±1 mV 0 to 500 A rms ±1.0% rdg. ±5 mV 0 to 30 A rms ±1.0% rdg. ±1 mV
Basic accuracy 30 A rms to 50 A peak ±2.0% rdg. 150 A rms to 300 A peak ±2.0% rdg. 500 A rms to 700 A peak ±2.0% rdg. 30 A rms to 50 A peak ±2.0% rdg.
(At DC and 45 to 66 Hz) (At DC and 45 to 66 Hz) (At DC and 45 to 66 Hz) (At DC and 45 to 66 Hz)

Operating
0℃ to 40℃ (32°F to 104°F) 0℃ to 40℃ (32°F to 104°F) 0℃ to 40℃ (32°F to 104°F) 0℃ to 40℃ (32°F to 104°F)
temperature

Effect of external 20 mA equivalent or lower 150 mA equivalent or lower 400 mA equivalent or lower 400 mA equivalent or lower
magnetic fields (400 A/m, 60 Hz and DC) (400 A/m, 60 Hz and DC) (400 A/m, 60 Hz and DC) (400 A/m, 60 Hz and DC)

175W (6.89”) × 18H(0.71”) × 40D (1.57”) mm 176W (6.93”) × 69H (2.72”) × 27D(1.06”) mm 176W (6.93”) × 69H (2.72”) × 27D(1.06”) mm 175W (6.89”) × 18H(0.71”) × 40D (1.57”) mm
Dimensions
Cable length: 1.5 m Cable length: 2 m Cable length: 2 m Cable length: 1.5 m

Mass 230 g (8.1 oz) 500 g (17.6 oz) 520 g (18.3 oz) 240 g (8.5 oz)
Maximum input current [Arms]

Maximum input current [Arms]

Maximum input current [Arms]

Maximum input current [Arms]

30 500 30
150
25 25

20 20
Derating 100 100
15 15
properties
10 50 10

5 5
0 0 0 0
10 100 1k 10k 100k 1M 10M 100M 10 100 1k 10k 100k 1M 10M 10 100 1k 10k 100k 1M 10M 10 100 1k 10k 100k 1M 10M 100M
Frequency [Hz] Frequency [Hz] Frequency [Hz] Frequency [Hz]
22

CT6700 CT6701 Sensor switching method

Appearance

Rated current 5 A AC/DC 5 A AC/DC

Frequency band DC to 50 MHz (-3 dB) DC to 120 MHz (-3 dB)

Diameter of Max.φ 5 mm (0.20”) Max.φ 5 mm (0.20”)


measurable
conductors (insulated conductors) (insulated conductors)

typical ±1.0% rdg. ±1 mV typical ±1.0% rdg. ±1 mV High accuracy sensor terminal: Slide the cover to the left.
Basic accuracy ±3.0% rdg. ±1 mV ±3.0% rdg. ±1 mV
(At DC and 45 to 66 Hz) (At DC and 45 to 66 Hz) When connecting
CT6877A, CT6877A-1, CT6904A, CT6904A-1, CT6904A-2, CT6904-3,
Operating
temperature
0℃ to 40℃ (32°F to 104°F) 0℃ to 40℃ (32°F to 104°F) CT6876A, CT6876A-1, CT6875A, CT6875A-1, CT6873, CT6873-01,
CT6863-05, CT6872, CT6872-01, CT6862-05, CT6841-05, CT6843-05,
Effects of external 20 mA equivalent or lower 5 mA equivalent or lower CT6844-05, CT6845-05, CT6846-05, PW9100A-3, PW9100A-4
magnetic fields (400 A/m, 60 Hz and DC) (400 A/m, 60 Hz and DC)

155W (6.10”) × 18H(0.71”) × 26D (1.02”) mm 155W (6.10”) × 18H(0.71”) × 26D (1.02”) mm
Dimensions
Cable length: 1.5 m Cable length: 1.5 m

Mass 250 g (8.8 oz) 250 g (8.8 oz)

6 6
Maximum input current [Arms]

Maximum input current [Arms]

5 5

4 4
Derating
3 3
properties
2 2

1 1
Wideband probe terminal: Slide the cover to the right.
0 0
100 1k 10k 100k 1M 10M 100M 1G
Frequency [Hz]
100 1k 10k 100k 1M 10M 100M 1G
Frequency [Hz] When connecting
3273-50, 3274, 3275, 3276, CT6700 or CT6701

High-accuracy sensors: direct connection type (connect to Probe1 input terminal)


The newly developed DCCT method provides world-leading measurement bands and accuracy at a 50 A rating. Delivering a direct-coupled type
current testing tool that brings out the PW6001 POWER ANALYZER’s maximum potential.
(A 5 A-rated version is also available. Contact us for more information.)

AC/DC CURRENT BOX AC/DC CURRENT BOX


PW9100A-3 PW9100A-4 Wiring connection example 1 –
Existing direct-input connection method
For more reliable wideband high-accuracy
External Appearance
measurements. Use as an alternative to existing
direct-input power meters. Use two PW9100A-3 01
Number of input channels 3 ch 4 ch
devices (the 3 ch models) for 6-channel
0
6
W

50 A AC/DC
P

Rated primary current


measurements.
Frequency band DC to 3.5 MHz (-3 dB)
Measurement terminals Terminal block (with safety cover), M6 screws -4
100A del )
B

±0.02% rdg. ±0.005% f.s. (amplitude), ±0.1 ° (phase)


9 o
a

PW4ch m
tt
e

(At 45 ≤ f ≤ 65 Hz)
ry

Basic accuracy
±0.02% rdg. ±0.007% f.s. (amplitude), (At DC) (
In
ve

to 45 Hz: ±0.1% rdg. ±0.02% f.s.


rt
e
r

to 1 kHz: ±0.1% rdg. ±0.01% f.s.


Frequency response to 50 kHz: ±1% rdg. ±0.02% f.s.
(Amplitude) to 100 kHz: ±2% rdg. ±0.05% f.s. Full rack size for test/
M

evaluation bench support


o

to 1 MHz: ±10% rdg. ±0.05% f.s.


to
r

3.5 MHz: -3 dB Typical


Wiring connection example 2 –
Input resistance 1.5 mΩ or less (50 Hz/60 Hz)
Introducing a new and innovative measuring method
Operating temperature Temperature: 0°C to 40°C (32°F to 104°F),
range Humidity: 80% R.H. or less (no condensation)
Shorten the wiring for current measurement by installing the PW9100A
close to the measurement target. This will also keep the effects of wiring
Effects of common-mode 50 Hz/60 Hz: 120 dB or greater, 100 kHz: 120 dB or greater
voltage (CMRR) (Effect on output voltage/common-mode voltage) resistance, capacity coupling and other objective factors
Maximum voltage to 1000 V (measurement category II), 600 V (measurement category III), on the measured values to a minimum.
ground anticipated transient overvoltage: 6000 V

Dimensions
430 mm (16.93 in) W × 88 mm (3.46 in) H × 260 mm (10.24 in) D,
Cable length: 0.8 m (2.62 ft) 5m
01
B

0
a

Mass 3.7 kg (130.5 oz) 4.3 kg (151.7 oz)


tt

W
e

P
ry

A-4
100

100
30 kHz/60 A
In
Maximum Input current [Arms]

9
ve

100 kHz/30 A

PW
rt
e
r

10

Derating Guaranteed accuracy range Shorter measurement wiring Ensure distance from
Characteristics 1
minimizes noise effects due measurement target with output
M
o

10 MHz
to

/ 0.7 A to long wires cable of max. 5 m (16.4 ft)*.


r

0
DC 1 10 100 1k 10 k 100 k 1M 10M *Requires CT9902 EXTENSION CABLE
Frequency [Hz]
23
Model: POWER ANALYZER PW6001
Model No. Number of
(Order Code) built-in channels Motor Analysis & D/A Output

PW6001-01 1ch —
PW6001-02 2ch —
PW6001-03 3ch —
PW6001-04 4ch —
PW6001-05 5ch —
PW6001-06 6ch —
PW6001-11 1ch 3
PW6001-12 2ch 3
PW6001-13 3ch 3 PW6001-16 (with 6 channels and Motor Analysis & D/A Output

PW6001-14 4ch 3
PW6001-15 5ch 3
PW6001-16 6ch 3
Accessories: Instruction manual × 1, power cord × 1, D-sub 25-pin connector (PW6001-11 to -16 only) × 1

- The separately sold voltage cord and current sensor are required for taking measurements.
- Specify the number of built-in channels and whether to include the Motor Analysis & D/A Output upon order for factory installation. Please contact your local Hioki sales subsidiary
or branch for changes after shipment.

Current measurement options (High accuracy: pass-through, clamp, direct connection type)
Number of channels
Model No. (Order Code) Model Rated current Frequency band
Cable length
CT6877A AC/DC CURRENT SENSOR 2000 A rms DC to 1 MHz 3m

CT6877A-1 AC/DC CURRENT SENSOR 2000 A rms DC to 1 MHz 10 m

CT6876A AC/DC CURRENT SENSOR 1000 A rms DC to 1.5 MHz 3m

CT6876A-1 AC/DC CURRENT SENSOR 1000 A rms DC to 1.2 MHz 10 m

CT6904A-2* AC/DC CURRENT SENSOR 800 A rms DC to 4 MHz 3m


CT6904A-3* AC/DC CURRENT SENSOR 800 A rms DC to 2 MHz 10 m
CT6904A AC/DC CURRENT SENSOR 500 A rms DC to 4 MHz 3m

CT6904A-1* AC/DC CURRENT SENSOR 500 A rms DC to 2 MHz 10 m

CT6875A AC/DC CURRENT SENSOR 500 A rms DC to 2 MHz 3m

CT6875A-1 AC/DC CURRENT SENSOR 500 A rms DC to 1.5 MHz 10 m

CT6873 AC/DC CURRENT SENSOR 200 A rms DC to 10 MHz 3m

CT6873-01 AC/DC CURRENT SENSOR 200 A rms DC to 10 MHz 10 m

CT6863-05 AC/DC CURRENT SENSOR 200 A rms DC to 500 kHz 3m

CT6872 AC/DC CURRENT SENSOR 50 A rms DC to 10 MHz 3m

CT6872-01 AC/DC CURRENT SENSOR 50 A rms DC to 10 MHz 10 m

CT6862-05 AC/DC CURRENT SENSOR 50 A rms DC to 1 MHz 3m

CT6846-05 AC/DC CURRENT PROBE 1000 A rms DC to 20 kHz 3m

CT6845-05 AC/DC CURRENT PROBE 500 A rms DC to 100 kHz 3m

CT6844-05 AC/DC CURRENT PROBE 500 A rms DC to 200 kHz 3m

CT6843-05 AAC/DC CURRENT PROBE 200 A rms DC to 500 kHz 3m

CT6841-05 AC/DC CURRENT PROBE 20 A rms DC to 1 MHz 3m

PW9100A-3 AC/DC CURRENT BOX 50 A rms DC to 3.5 MHz 3 ch

PW9100A-4 AC/DC CURRENT BOX 50 A rms DC to 3.5 MHz 4 ch


* Build-to-order product

Current measurement options (Wide-band probes)


Model No. (Order Code) Model Rated current Frequency band Sensor cable length

3273-50 CLAMP ON PROBE 30 A rms DC to 50 MHz 1.5 m

3274 CLAMP ON PROBE 150 A rms DC to 10 MHz 2m

3275 CLAMP ON PROBE 500 A rms DC to 2 MHz 2m

3276 CLAMP ON PROBE 30 A rms DC to 100 MHz 1.5 m

CT9700 CURRENT PROBE 5 A rms DC to 50 MHz 1.5 m

CT9701 CURRENT PROBE 5 A rms DC to 120 MHz 1.5 m


Voltage measurement options
VOLTAGE CORD L9438-50 GRABBER CLIP L9243
banana-banana (red, black, 1 each), alligator clip, GRABBER CLIP (red, black, 1 each)
spiral tube, approx. 3 m (9.84 ft.) length Attaches to the tip of the banana plug cable

CAT Ⅳ 600 V, CAT Ⅲ 1000 V CAT Ⅱ 1000 V

VOLTAGE CORD L1000 PATCH CORD L1021-01


banana-banana (red, yellow, blue, gray, 1 each, for branching voltage input, banana branch to
black × 4), alligator clip, approx. banana clip (red × 1), 0.5 m (1.64 ft.) length
3 m (9.84 ft.) length
CAT Ⅳ 600 V, CATⅢ 1000 V
CAT Ⅳ 600 V, CAT Ⅲ 1000 V

CONNECTION CORD L9257 PATCH CORD L1021-01


banana-banana (red, black, 1 each), for branching voltage input, banana branch to
alligator clip, approx. 1.2 m (3.94 ft.) length banana clip (black × 1), 0.5 m (1.64 ft.) length
CAT Ⅳ 600 V, CAT Ⅲ 1000 V CAT Ⅳ600 V, CATⅢ 1000 V

Connection options
CONNECTION CORD L9217 LAN CABLE 9642
For motor analysis input, insulated BNC, 1.6 m CAT5e, cross-conversion connector, 5 m
(5.25 ft.) length (16.40 ft.) length
CATⅡ600 V, CATⅢ300 V

OPTICAL CONNECTION CABLE L6000 RS-232C CABLE 9637

50 μm, 125 μm multi-mode fiber equivalent, 10 m 9pin-9pin, 1.8 m (5.91 ft.) length, cross cable
(32.81 ft.) length

CONNECTION CABLE 9444 GP-IB CONNECTOR CABLE 9151-02


For external control, 9pin-9pin, straight cable, 2 m (6.56 ft.) length
1.5 m (4.92 ft.) length

CONVERSION CABLE CT9900 SENSOR UNIT CT9557


For use with CT6862, CT6863, CT6841, CT6843, Merges up to four current sensor output
CT6844, CT6845, CT6846. waveforms on a single channel, for output to
PW6001.

CONNECTION CABLECT9904
Cable length 1 m; required in order to
connect the CT9557’s added waveform
output terminal to the PW6001.

Other
The following made-to-order items are also available.
Please contact your Hioki distributor or subsidiary for more information.
- Carrying case (hard trunk, with casters)
- D/A output cable, D-sub 25-pin-BNC (male), 20 ch conversion, 2.5 m
(8.20 ft) length
- Bluetooth® serial converter adapter cable 1 m (3.28 ft)
- Rackmount fittings (EIA, JIS)
- Optical connection cable, Max. 500 m (1640.55 ft) length
- PW9100 5 A rated version, CT6904 800 A rated version
Rackmount fittings D/A output cable

Carrying case

Note: Company names and Product names appearing in this catalog are trademarks or registered trademarks of various companies.

DISTRIBUTED BY

HEADQUARTERS
81 Koizumi,
Ueda, Nagano 386-1192 Japan
https://www.hioki.com/

All information correct as of Dec. 20, 2021. All specifications are subject to change without notice. PW6001E14-1ZM Printed in Japan

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