R HH R HH: Reason: in Rolling Down, A Body Acquires Both
R HH R HH: Reason: in Rolling Down, A Body Acquires Both
1) The air bubble formed by explosion inside water c) Its total mechanical energy is k/2 and it is
performed oscillation with time period T that is equal to its kinetic energy at origin
directly proportional to padbEc, where p is the d) At x = 0, the motion of the particle is simple
pressure, d is the density and E is the energy due harmonic
to explosion. The values of a, b and c will be 7) Four blocks of same mass connected by cords
a) –5/6, 1/2, 1/3 b) 5/6, 1/3, 1/2 are pulled by a force F on a smooth horizontal
c) 5/6, 1/2, 1/3 d) None of the above surface, as shown in figure. The tensions T1, T2
2) A block is moving on an inclined plane making and T3 will be
T T T
an angle 45º with the horizontal and the F ← M 1 M 2 M 3 M
coefficient of friction is m. The force required a) T1 = 1/4F, T2 = 3/2F, T3 = 1/4F
to just push it up the inclined plane is 3 times b) T1 = 1/4F, T2 = 1/2F, T3 = 1/2F
the force required to just prevent it from sliding c) T1 = 3/4F, T2 = 1/2F, T3 = 1/4F
down. If we define N = 10 m, then N is d) T1 = 3/4F, T2 = 1/2F, T3 = 1/2F
a) 3 b) 5 c) 6 d) 8 8) A particle is moving in a circle of radius r with
3) Two stones are projected with same velocity v a constant speed v. The change in velocity after
at an angle q and (90º – q). If H and H1 are the particle has travelled a distance equal to
the greatest height in the two paths, what is the (1/8) of the circumference of the circle is
relation between R, H and H1? a) zero b) 0.500 v
a) R = 4 HH1 b) R = HH1 c) 0.765 v d) 0.125 v
c) R = HH1 d) None of these 9) A uniform circular disc of radius R lies in the
4) A boat of mass 40 kg is at rest. A dog of mass X-Y plane with its centre coinciding with the
4 kg moves in the boat with a velocity of 10 origin of the coordinate system. Its moment of
ms–1. What is the velocity of boat? inertia about an axis, lying in the X-Y plane,
a) 4 ms–1 b) 2 ms–1 parallel to the X-axis and passing through a
–1
c) 8 ms d) 1 ms–1 point on the Y-axis at a distance y = 2R is I1. Its
5) A cannon of mass 1000 kg, located at the base moment of inertia about an axis lying in a plane
of an inclined plane fires a shell of mass 100 perpendicular to X-Y plane passing through a
kg in a horizontal direction with a velocity 180 point on the X-axis at a distance x = d is I2. If I1
kmh–1. The angle of inclination of the inclined = I2, the value of d is
plane with the horizontal is 45º. The coefficient 19 17
of friction between the cannon and the inclined a) R b) R
2 2
plane is 0.5. The height, in metre, to which the
cannon ascends the inclined plane as a result of 15 13
c) R d) R
the recoil is (g = 10 ms–2) 2 2
a) 7/6 b) 5/9 c) 2/6 d) 1/6 10) Assertion : The velocity of a body at the
6) A particle free to move along the x-axis has bottom of an inclined plane of given height is
potential energy given as U(x) = k[1 – exp (–x2)] more when it slides down the plane, compared
for – ∞ ≤ + ∞, where k is a positive constant of to, when it rolling down the same plane.
appropriate dimensions. Then : Reason : In rolling down, a body acquires both,
a) At points away from origin, the particle is in kinetic energy of translation and rotation.
equilibrium a) Both assertion and reason are true and reason
b) For any finite non-zero value of x, there is a is the correct explanation of assertion
force directed away from the origin b) Both assertion and reason are true but reason
Space for Rough Work
2
is not the correct explanation of assertion the straight rod in a given time, is :
c) Assertion is true but reason is false
d) Both assertion and reason are false
Direction (Questions 11-12) : A planet is revolving
around the sun. Answer the questions 11 and 12
keeping in mind Kepler’s laws:
11) The orbital velocity of the planet will be
minimum at :
B
A C
S
a) 2 : p b) 1 : 2
D
c) p : 2 d) 3 : 2
a) A b) B c) C d) D 16) A carnot engine absorbs an amount Q of heat
12) The correct option is : from a reservoir at an absolute temperature T
a) The time taken in travelling DAB is less and rejects heat to a sink at a temperature of
than that for BCD T/3. The amount of heat rejected is :
b) The time taken in travelling DAB is greater a) Q/4 b) Q/3
than that for BCD c) Q/2 d) 2Q/3
c) The time taken in travelling CDA is less than
17) At 27ºC two moles of an ideal monoatomic
that for ABC
gas occupy a volume V. The gas expands
d) The time taken in travelling CDA is greater
adiabatically to a volume 2V. Calculate, the
than that for ABC
final temperature of the gas and change in its
13) A cube of wood supporting 200 gm mass just
floats in water. When the mass is removed, the internal energy.
cube ruses by 2 cm. What is the size of the cube? a) 160 K, +2200 J b) 166 K, –2267 J
a) 10 cm b) 15 cm c) 189 K, –2767 J d) 220 K, +2767 J
c) 12 cm d) 20 cm 18) The temperature of 100g of water is to be
14) Assume that a drop of liquid evaporates by raised from 24ºC to 90ºC by adding steam to
decrease in its surface energy, so that its it. Calculate the mass of the steam required for
temperature remains unchanged. What should this purpose.
be the minimum radius of the drop for this to a) 1.22 gm b) 0.5 kg
be possible? The surface tension is T, density of c) 0.0122 g d) 0.0122 kg
liquid is r and L is its latent heat of vaporization. 19) Two perfect gases at absolute temperatures T1
a) rL/T b) T / rL and T2 are mixed. There is no loss of energy. The
c) T/rL d) 2T/rL temperature of mixture of masses of molecules
15) Two rods (one semicircular and other straight) are m1 and m2 and the number of molecules in
of same material and of same cross-sectional the gases are n1 and n2 respectively, is
area are joined as shown in the figure. The T1 + T2 n1T1 + n2T2
points A and B are maintained at different a) b)
2 n1 + n2
temperatures. The ratio of the heat transferred
through a cross-section of a semicircular rod to nT +n T
c) 1 2 2 1 d) T1T2 / n1n2
the heat transferred through a cross-section of n1 + n2
—
—
CH—C
– 100) A solution which is 10–3 M each in Mn2+, Fe2+,
—
H N O
2 Zn2+ and Hg2+ is treated with 10–16 M sulphide
a) 1 b) 2 ion. If Ksp of MnS, FeS, ZnS and HgS are 10–
c) 3 d) 0 15, 10–23, 10–20 and 10–54 respectively, which
97) When the following aldohexose exists in
its D-configuration, the total number of one will precipitate first?
stereoisomers in its pyranose form is : a) FeS
CHO — CH2 — CHOH — CHOH — CHOH b) MgS
— CH2OH c) HgS
a) 6 b) 5
d) ZnS
c) 8 d) 4
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