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Non Institutional Correction

Community correction is a sanction where offenders serve some or all of their sentence in the community rather than in an institution. The Philippine correctional system has both institutional and non-institutional approaches. Non-institutional correction includes probation, parole, and other activities not connected to institutions. It is overseen by four agencies - the Bureau of Corrections, Bureau of Jail Management and Penology, provincial governments, and Department of Social Welfare and Development. The Parole and Probation Administration and Board of Pardons and Parole administer community-based correction programs in the Philippines.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
141 views3 pages

Non Institutional Correction

Community correction is a sanction where offenders serve some or all of their sentence in the community rather than in an institution. The Philippine correctional system has both institutional and non-institutional approaches. Non-institutional correction includes probation, parole, and other activities not connected to institutions. It is overseen by four agencies - the Bureau of Corrections, Bureau of Jail Management and Penology, provincial governments, and Department of Social Welfare and Development. The Parole and Probation Administration and Board of Pardons and Parole administer community-based correction programs in the Philippines.

Uploaded by

Marj Banias
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© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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NON INSTITUTIONAL CORRECTION

WHAT IS COMMUNITY CORRECTION?

 It is a sanction in which offenders serve some or all their sentence in the


community. It is sometimes referred to as non-institutional corrections

COURSE DESCRIPTION
The course focuses on Presidential Decree 968, otherwise known as the
“Probation Law of 1976” as Amended, establishing a probation system in the
Philippines, its historical background, philosophy, concepts and operations as a
new correctional system, investigation, selection and condition of probation,
distinction between incarceration, parole, probation and other forms of
executive clemency, total involvement of probation in the administration of the
Criminal Justice System.
This course also treats the study of Act 4103, as amended. Otherwise
known as the “Indeterminate Sentence Law” that created the Board of Pardons
and Parole, system of releasing and recognizance, execution, clemency and
pardon.

INTRODUCTION TO COMMUNITY-BASED CORRECTION


PROGRAM (MODULE 1)
PHILIPPINE CORRECTIONAL SET-UP (LESSON 1)

WHAT IS CORRECTION?

 Custody
 Supervision and,
 Rehabilitation

It is define as the study of jail or prison management and administration as well as the
rehabilitation and reformation of criminals.

DUAL PURPOSE OF CORRECTIONS

 To punish and,
 To rehabilitate

Generally, corrections, as a component of the system are responsible for:


 MAINTENANCE
 PROTECTION
 REFORMATION
 DETERRENCE

“CORRECTION IS IDENTIFIED AS THE WEAKEST PILLAR”

THE PHILIPPINE CORRECTIONAL HAS TWO (2) SYSTEMS BASED


APPROACH

Distiction between Institutional and Non-Institutional Correction

INSTITUTIONAL

- That aspect of the correctional enterprise that involves the incarceration and
rehabilitation of adults and juveniles convicted of offenses against the law,
and the confinement of persons suspected of a crime awaiting trial and
adjudication.

NON-INSTITUTIONAL

- That aspect of the correctional enterprise that includes pardon, probation, and
parole activities, correctional administration not directly connectable to
institutions, and miscellaneous (activity) not directly related to institutional
care.

FOUR AGENCIES:

 Bureau of Corrections (BUCOR)


 Bureau of Jail Management and Penology (BJMP)
 Provincial Governments
 Department of Social Welfare and Development (DSWD)

COMMUNITY-BASED CORRECTION
 Parole and Probation Administration (PPA)
 Board of Pardons and Parole

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