In Memoriam-Joh Yarker
In Memoriam-Joh Yarker
ὀ xvii
IN MEMORIAM—JOH N YARKER
WE deeply regret to have to record that the Most Illus-
trious Brother John Yarker, 33°, 90°, 97°, Sovereign Grand
Master General of the Antient and Primitive Rite of Masonry
in and for Great Britain and Ireland, Honorary Member of
the Sovereign Sanctuaries in and for the German Empire,
France, Spain, America, Cuba, etc., died on March 20, 1913,
EV. at Manchester. Regm'escaz‘ m Pace!
We are obliged to the Universal !??/8877405074 for the
following Memorial Article:
In the death of Brother John Yarker, of Didsbury, Manchester, England,
whom the Great Architect of the Universe called from labour in March last,
Masonry has lost her greatest living authority on high grades, of all of which
Brother Yarker was a Past Master, an ardent devotee, and on which he was
a voluminous writer. We had the honour of Brother Yarker’s acquaintance
nearly three decades ago, he having been a contributor to the Scottzlsk Free-
mason when we edited that. journal. The following leading events in Brother
Yarker’s Masonic career we quote from the Co-Mason, of London, England:
It was in Manchester that Brother Yarker entered on his Masonic career
and took up those studies which were to make him famous throughout the world
in his after-life. He was initiated at the age of 21 in the Lodge of Integrity,
No. 189, Manchester, on the 25th day of October, 1854, and after an interval of
three months was duly Passed and Raised. The year after saw him occupying
the Senior Warden’s Chair of the Lodge of Fidelity, No. 6231‘, and in 1857 he
was elected Master of this Lodge. He still retained his membership of his
Mother Lodge and served as Secretary in 18 56; other offices were offered, but
he resigned in 1862. He entered Mark Masonry at Mottram in 18 55, and took
also the Ark and Link degrees, and became the first Worshipful Master of the
Fidelity Lodge of Mark Masters, No. 31.
In 1856 he was exalted to the degree of a Royal Arch Mason in the Industry
Chapter, No. 466$, and became P.Z. of the Chapter of Fidelity in 1858, and
occupied the same office in the Industry Chapter for two years: 1861, 1862.
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When he was 23 years of age he was installed a Knight Templar in the
Jerusalem Conclave on the 11th of July, 1856.
In 1861 he was elected Commander of the Love and Friendship Precep-
tory, Stockport, and in 1863, succeeding Brother William Romaine Callendar,
M.P., D.L., he became the Commander of the Jerusalem Conclave. Further
honours fell to his share, and he was elected Grand Vice-Chancellor of the
Province under Brother William Courtenay Cruttenden, P.G.C., and in 1864
was appointed Grand Constable of England. In the same year he was called
abroad on commercial business and travelled extensively in America, the West
Indies and Cuba. Before he left England he revived the old York degrees of
Heredom-Kadosh, formerly worked under the Duke of Sussex, being helped in
this important work by old members who had been admitted in 1823 and 1833.
In 1869 he was admitted into L’Ordre du Temple, the continuation of the
Knights Templars in Paris. This body claims an uninterrupted succession of
Grand Masters from the time of Jacques de Molay, who, it is said, invested as
Grand Master Marc Larmenius in 1307, when the Order was first impugned,
before he himself perished at the stake. Later, Admiral Sir Sidney Smith, and
several scions of the French Royal Family, were Grand Masters.
It was a time of much activity, a Masonic Renaissance, in which the Very
Illustrious Brother John Yarker played an important röle, and many other old
Rites were rescued from the oblivion into which they had fallen—such were the
Rite of Mizraim, the degree of Ark Mariners, the Red Cross of Constantine,
Babylon, Palestine, Philippi, etc., and, the most notable of all, the Ancient and
Primitive Rite which was established by him in Manchester in 1871.
Very properly, therefore, we find that in 1870 the Royal Grand Council of
Ancient Rites appointed him Royal Grand Superintendent of Lancashire of
these and other old Orders. For his Masonic scholarship and literary work, he
was elected a member of the Masonic Archaeological Institute at its establish-
ment in 1862. The same year he was created a Sovereign Prince Rose Croix of
the Palatine Chapter of the A. and A. Rite by Brother Cruttenden, M.W., but
as their claims conflicted with the old Templar grades he ceased attending.
It would be impossible to enumerate all the offices he held and all the honours
that were bestowed upon him; here, however, is a short list of the more
important:
Royal Grand Commander of the Rose Croix and Kadosh, 1868 to 1874.
Scottish Rite of 33° (and received certificate dating from 1811), January
27th, 1871.
Admitted 33° of Cerneau Rite and honorary member in New York, August
21st, 1871.
Installed Grand Master 96° of Ancient and Primitive Rite at Freemasons’
Hall, London, October 8th, 1872.
XX
IN MEMORIAM—JOHN YARKER
Absolute Sovereign Grand Master, Rite of Mizraim, 90°, from 1871 down to
the present time.
Received over twelve patents of 33° of the Supreme Council in various
parts of the world.
Past Senior Grand Warden of Greece by patent, July Ist, 1874.
Hon. Member of Lodge 227, Dublin, 1872, and of various foreign bodies,
1881-3. Among these he received the “Crown of Kether,” admitting to the 5°
of the Grand Lamaistique Order of Light.
In 1882—3 he acted as General Guiseppe Garibaldi’s Grand Chancellor of
the Confederated Rites, which he arranged throughout the world.
Hon. Grand Master of the Sovereign Grand Council of Iberico, October 5th,
1889.
Rite of Swedenborg: In 1876 he was appointed Supreme Grand Master for
the United Kingdom under the Charter of T. G. Harrington, P.G. Master of
Craft Grand Lodge of Canada; Colonel W. Bury M’Leod Moore, Grand Master
of Templars, 33°; and Geo. C. Longley, 33°.
Elected Imperial Grand Hierophant, 97°, in Ancient and Primitive Rite,
November 11th, 1902.
Grand Representative of the Grand Lodge of Germany, 1902-6.
Hon. Grand Master of the Grand Lodge of Cuba (by patent), January 5th,
1907.
Hon. Grand Master and vitam of the United Sup. Grand Council of Italy at
Firenze, and of the Society Alchemica, etc. etc., 1910—12.
He also was interested in many of the concordant orders, and held office in
several. He was appointed President of Sat Bhai of Prag, and was co-sponsor
from 1871 to 1912.
Head of the Rite of Ishmael in England in succession to Dr. Mackenzie and
Major F. G. Irwin.
Chief of the Red Branch of Eri in succession to Major F. G. Irwin.
High Priest of the 7th degree of Knight Templar Priests, Manchester,
revived from 1868 to 1875.
In addition, he received many civil decorations from foreign countries as a
testimony of appreciation for his notable work. It would fill pages to give a
detailed list, but these are a few of those best known in this country:
Constantinian Order of St. George, granted 1874 by H.H. Demetrius Rho-
dacanakis, Hereditary Grand Master and Prince of Rhodes, descendant of
the Emperors Constantine and the Paleologi, actual heir of the Byzantine
Empire. —
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IN MEMORIAM—JOHN YARKER
[Tlzz's Manifesto following has issued by order of 6/68 new MI. Sovereign
been
Grand Master Generalfor G. B. and I.] .
xxvi
IN MEMORIAM—JOHN YARKER
J. NARAYANIAH -P!az'7ztzj
Versus
M RS. ANNIE BESANT—Defendant
xxxix
SCANS FROM ALEISTER CROWLEY’S
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