Daily Practice Problems JEE Main & Advanced Measurement & Kinematics Physics DB Singh 3 arihant ARIHANT PRAKASHAN, MEERUTwo _. # arihant ARIHANT PRAKASHAN, MEERUT | All Rights Reserved + © Author Nop hi pb ay rpg el en bay eon ech fomopyg ending earning wal sotto he reen arsine rake Paeprdate as cba alte mbmaton ite Cost tee he eee he ere snd roe Hower, Anatole oaths lst cen ake my epony Tre shoe scurey of nyeptoaton pele al the Shope of er sed thereon All dispotes subject to Meerut (UD) jurisdiction only * Administrative & Production Offices Corporate Office ‘Ramchhaya' 4577/15, Agarwal Road, Darya Ganj, New Delhi 10002 ‘Tele: 011- 47630600, 43518550; Fax: O11- 25280316 Head Office Kalindi, TP Negar, Meerut (UP) - 250002 ‘Fel: 0121-2401479, 2512970, 4004199; Fax: 0121-2401648 ¥ Sales & Support Offices Agra, Ahmedabad, Bengaluru, Bhubanesvar, Bareilly, Chennai, Delhi, Gowshab, Halwa, Hyderabad Jap, alandhar, Jha, Koliat, Rots, Lucknow, Mecrt, Nagpur & Pune % ISBN 978.93-5203-686-8 Price ¢ 225 ‘Typeset by Arthas DTP Unit at Meerut Printed & Bound by Arthane Publications (I) Ltd. (Press Unit) Production Team Publishing Manager: Yhendia Seg Rawat Kesha Mobo Page Laying Sal Sharma, Marchand ask Project Head Mona Yair (Coyer Designer Syd Darn Taek Project Coodintor ei ut Jimer Deir Ravi Nest For firther information aboat the products from Avihang; log on to www.arthanthooks.com or emailto info@arihantbooks.comABOUT Daily Practice Problems Indian Institutes of Technology better known as IITs have always been the dream destination of each science group students who want to pursue their career as Engineers. These are the institutes which have got very high value not even in India Dut in the whole world, To get the admission in such institutes one need to face entrance Examinations; JEE Main & JE Advanced, out of which JEE Main is considered as the preliminary exam & JEE Advanced is the final exam to get into the IITs, Approximately per year 15 lakh students enroll themselves for JEE Main and only the top 1.5 lakh in JEE Main merit can attempt for JEE Advanced, the fact, clearly express the degree of toughness of JEE Main & JEE Advanced. To have success in such an exam one needs to be very planned & systematic in its preparation. A very popular wise saying ‘Rome was not built in a day’ suggests that toachieve a big target like IITs we need to work continuously. For continuous work, one need to have proper planning that how much work he/she has to do on. regular basis, ie, on daily basis. Each student preparing for JEE has many books but unfortunately none of them gives the students a plan for daily studies, which is the most effective success key for JEE. Keeping the daily practice needs of the students in mind we have come up with DPP Series (Daily Practice Problems) having approximately 26 books. The primary focus of this series is on achieving success through practice & proper planning, For that we have divided the whole syllabus of JEE Main & JEE Advanced: Physics, Chemistry & Mathematics, into different volumes (around 8 volumes of Mathematics & 9 volumes each of Physics & Chemistry), each volume has Daily Practice Problems Sheets having specific questions on various Topics of the individual chapter of the volume ensuring the complete Practice & Assessment of the topic. |:In this way we have tried to give you an effective daily planning for JEE keeping in mind the daily hours that a student can devote to his practice, you are just required to practice one sheet of each subject on daily basis. This habit of daily practice will keep you away from exam stress and thoughts like; how much T have prepared/arn I preparing properly or not/ do I need to study more on daily basis or what [am doing is ok, ec., which regularly tease your mind and can give you panic at any stage of your preparation. Some special features that we have tried to incorporate in our Daily Practice Problems (DPP) series are discussed below 1. Micro Level coverage ofall the topics of a Chapter/ Unit given in JEE Main & Advanced Syllabus, Each DPP has vatious types of questions, Subjective Questions, Single/ Multiple Correct Options, Statements type, Comprehension based, Integer Value Answer type, atching, et, making you practice & ready forall the question formats of JEE, ‘New & innovative questions in each DPP challenging & improving your problem solving skills, 7 sie Fe 4. Along with Topical Coverage. Revisal DPPs for JEE Main & JEE Advanced with each (Chapter, covering mulidisciplinary questions proving comprehensive practice. 5. JEE Main & JER Advanced Archive (collection of last 10 years’ exaras questions) with each chapter. 6. Complete Solutions for each DPP. With the hope that DPP series will prove to be very beneficial for the students preparing for JEE, by giving them daily practice ina systematic & planned manner, The suggestions/criticism from the students, teachers 6x parents about DPP series will be welcomed whole heartedly and we promise to update this series accordingly from time to time. SETDAILY TASKS... @e UNITS AND DIMENSIONS OPP-1 Basic Concepts of Units DPP-2 Dimensional Formula © Revisal Problems for JEE Main 21-23 * Revisal Problems for JEE Advanced 24-27 JEE Main & AIEEE Archive 28 © JEE Advanced & IIT JEE Archive 29-30 @ VECTOR OPERATIONS DPP- 1_ Addition Law of Vectors ‘DPP.2 Resolution of Vector DPP-3 Resolution in Space DPP-4 Dot Product or Scalar Product of Vectors Vectors ¢ Revisal Problems for JEE Main 65-68 ‘ Revisal Problems for JEE Advanced 69-71 © JEE Main & AIEEE Archive 72 © BASIC MATHEMATICS DPP-1 Physics and Mathematics 75-78 DPP-2 Concept of Graph 79-83 DPP -3 Integration 84-89 * Revisal Problems for JEE Main 90-93 © Revisal Problems for JEE Advanced 94-98@ ERRORS IN MEASUREMENT AND INSTRUMENTS “DPP-2 Errors in Measurement “110-118 “DPP-4 instruments 119-127 ¢ Revisal Problems for JEE Main 128-130, © Revisal Problems for JEE Advanced 131-134 @ JEE Main & AIEEE Archive 135 @ JEE Advanced & IIT JEE Archive 136-137 @ KINEMATICS DPP- 1 Motion on Straight Line with Constant Acceleration 141-149 DPP-2 Motion near Surface of The Earth 150-154 ‘DPE 3Non-Uniornly Accelerated Mot DPP-4 Problems Related to Graphs DPP-5 Motion in Two Dimer DPP-6 Projectile Motion-I Relative Motion-tI ‘© Revieal Problems for JEE Main 200-208 ‘¢ Revisal Problems for JEE Advanced 204-210 © JEE Main & AIEEE Archive 211-213 © JEE Advanced & IIT JEE Archive 214 Answers with Explanations 245-343DAILY PRACTICE PROBLEMS | A Units and Dimensions DPP-1 Basic Concepts of Units DPP-2 Dimensional Forr EE Advanced & IIT JEE Archive DPP DAILY PRACTICE PROBLEMSRR— (pyeezall Basic Concept of Units | Subjective Questions Direction (2. Nos. 1-2) These questions are subjective in nature, need tobe solved completely on notebook 1 State True or False. i. Radian is the unit of plane angle and itis a supplementary unit. fi, The unit is always written in singular form, e.g. foot not feet. iii, Ifa unit is named after a person, the unit is not written with capital initial letter. e.g. the unit of force is written as newton not Newton. lv, The unit of pressure is pascal or kgm”'s-? and is not kgm”'s*. v. The unit of solid angle Is steradian and it is a supplementary unit vi. IfA+B=C-D, then units of A, B, Cand D must be same. vii. After multiplication or division, the resultant quantity must have same unit. vii, The SI unit of amount of substance is mole. ix. The SI unit of luminous intensity is candela. 2. Fillin the blanks, 1. The units of work and energy are .... ii, The unit of power i... ii, The units of work and torque are .. iy, The unit of surface tension is ¥. The units of stress and Young's modulus of elasticity are... |. The unit of energy per unit volume is .. ‘Tho unt of specific heat is. ‘The unit of thermal conductivity is . The unit of universal gas constant is x. The unit of electric permittivity is xi, The unit of magnetic permeability is 3° Write the units of the following quantities. i. Impulse li, Frequency ii, Universal constant of gravitation Iv. Coefficient of viscosity v. Heat capacity vi, Temperature coefficient of linear expansion Electric potential | Electric field Electric capacitance x. Electric dipole moment xi, Electric flux xil, Electric resistance 1 UNITS AND DIMENSIONS Working Space@ Only One Option Correct Type Working Space Direction (Q. Nos. 4-17) This secton contains 14 multiple choice questions. Each question has four choices fa) (0) and (9), out oF which ONLY ONE Ts corect, 4 The fundamental units | ‘a, must depend on each other b. must not depend on each other . may depend on each other d. None of these 5 The fundamental units should have a. invariabilty and availabilty b. Invariabilt cc. availability but not invariability 4. neither invariability nor availability 6 1 metre as standard unit of length is defined as 1 i 298792458 a. the distance travelled by light in vacuum in 1 b. the cistance travelled by light in water in ——_* __5 ne travelled by light in water in 7 1 . the distance travel ht in glass in 4 6. the cistance travelled by light in glass in 5a s 7 1 d. the distance travelled by light in medium in ——1_ e distance travelled by ligt in medium in 5 7 One kelvin is defined as of the thermodynamic temperature of triple point of water 1 2. the fraction . 273.16 ®. the fraction 1 ofthe thermodynamic temperature of water ©. 273.16 times the thermodynamic temperature of triple point of water d. the temperature of melting ice 8 The name of the nearest star is Proxima contauri. The distance ofthis star from the earth is 4 x 10" m, The same in light year is a. 1.33x10° b, 4.23 5 4. 83 9 Parsec is the distance at which a star subtends an angle of parallax of one second at an arc of one astronomical unit. If one astronomical unit is average distance between the sun and the earth and is equal to 1-496 x 10"'m. | 1 1 iene. a Hero, 1s = —' _)deg=(—1_)_* ra 19 35 saa)" (so) 2. 3.26 light year . 1 light year | ©, 2.83 light year 4, 1.949 light year i ks 10 The radius of a nucleus of hydrogen atom is 10-® m. The radius of first orbit of hydrogen atom is 0.53 x 10~" m. In a hypothetical system, the radius of nucleus i of hydrogen atom is taken as 4 unit, Find radius of frst orbit of hydrogen atom in the system defined. L a. 53 unit b. 53% 10°unit 6, 630 unit 4, 1000 unit 11 One nautical mile is 6080 f, convert 18 nautical mile per hour in metre per second, a 2m 4 b. 9.26 m ©. 428ms" ——d. 7.36ms"" 12 Assume that the length of the day uniformiy increases by 0.001 second per | century. The net effect on the measure of time over 20 centuries is a 3h bah co 24h 4. 5h DPP - MEASUREMENT AND KINEMATICS2 13 Ity= u . where Lis inductance, / is electric current and Qis electric charge, then the unit of y is same as a. electricfield —_b, electric potential. work 4d. power 14 The unit of Rydberg’s constant is same as a. linear wave number b. wavelength . distance ¢. momentum 15. If we choose a larger unit for measuring a quantity, then the numeric will be a. larger b, smaller cc. same d. None of these 16 Which of the following units denotes the dimensions [ML*/Q*}, where Q denotes the electric charge? a. Wem" b. henry (H) c, Hn? d. weber (Wb) 417 The rad is the correct unit used to report the measurement of a, the ability of a beam of gamma ray photons to produce ions in a target b. the energy delivered by radiation to a target c. the biological effect of radiation d. the rate of decay of a radioactive source @ One or More than One Options Correct Type Direction (Q. Nos. 18-22) This section containe § mulipo choice questions. Each question has four choices (a) (0), (0) and (d, out of which ONE or MORE THAN ONE are correct 48° The unit of! iMate | a. 5 here & = electric eld, B = magnetic ets | b. speed is same as, «. «her, ¥ = Young's modulus of last, p = density y FE d. © _, hete,n = costticient of viscosity, r = radius, F = viscous force Sa OOM u 49. ify =asino, then 2. the unitofy is same asa b. the unit of @ is radian c. Bis SS d. None of the above et 20 Iffsalt-e ‘| then (where, / is electric current and tis time) 2. the Si unt ofais ampere ». the SI unit of is second ¢. 6 to untloss 4. the SI unit ofae* is ampere 21° The physical quantities having same units are ‘a. mass and moment of inertia per unit area b. pressure and energy density . stress and Young's modulus of elasticity 4. power and specific heat 22 The SI unit of the inductance is henry. It can be written as a, weber (amperey b. volt-second (ampere)” «. joule (amperey? d. ohm-second 1 UNITS AND DIMENSIONS | | | | | Working Space© Comprehension Type Direction (Q. Nos. 2-26) This section contains 2 paragraphs, each describing theory, experiments, data, ete. Four questions related to the paragraphs have boen givan. Each question has only one correct “answer among the four given options (2), (b),() and (). Passage! There are several objects around us which have various sizes and at various 1 ‘separation. Parallax method is used to measure the large distances, To measure the distance of a far away object O, we observe object from two different positions Aand B. The distance between these two positions is called basis. The angle made by basis at the object is called angular parallax. Let Obe seen from A and B shown in the figure. In the figure, ZAOB = 0 is the paraliax angle. Let basis is AB = b. Draw an imaginary circie with centre O and radius OA = OB = d as shown in the figure. As the object O is far away, 0 is small. Hence, AB can be treated as arc of the imaginary circle. Thus, 0-5 (here, 0 radian) 7 b=0d _b Basis / 7 @ Parallax angle (in radian) So, a larger distance d for an astronomical object can be calculated. D ‘Once knowing the distance of an astronomical object, its diameter can be determines with the help of angular measurement. IfDis diameter of astronomical object, dis distance of astronomical, object from the earth shown in the figure and a: is the angle (in radian) subtended by the astronomical object on the earth. From figure, « = 2 = D=ad 23 Moonis a satellite of the earth. Itis observed from two points having distance 4.276 x 10” m. The angular parallax is found to be 1.9°. Find the distance of moon from the earth. a. 1.276 10% km b. 3.84x 10° km , 12800 km 4. 1.510 km 24 Sun's angular diameter o. is measured to be 32 min. The distance between the sun and the earth is 1.5 x 10" m. Find diameter of the sun. a. 13.95 x 10km : b. 38.4% 10° km 6. 93x 108km d. 3.32% 10°km DPP ~ MEASUREMENT AND KINEMATICS Working SpacePassage With the help of electron microscope and tunneling microscope, we can measure ‘small distances. For example, for measuring molecular diameter such type of instruments are used. But the diameter of certain molecules is easily determined in laboratory by ordinary method. Suppose you want to measure molecular diameter of olive oil. Ifa single layer of olive oil is formed, its thickness will be equal to molecular diameter. If the layer spreads in an area S, the volume of layer divided by its area gives the moleoular diameter. 25 An experimenter performs following processes to determine molecular diameter. i. He dissolves 1 cm* of oleic acid in alcohol to make a solution of 20 cm? fi, He dissolves 1 cm? of above solution in alcohol to make a solution of 20 cm®. This solution is named as 6 ii, He sprinkles some lycopodium powder on the surface of water put in a tray iv. He adds n drops of oleic solution in 8 on the water surface. It spreads pushing powder into circular large surface area A cm? IfVem’ is the volume of one drop of solution B. The oleic acid continued in volume of solution spread on water surface is 3 om? b. Sem? 1V an? 2 © om 4. nVer 000 Pee 26 Taking data from previous problem, the molecular diameter for monolayer is a. hem ». Yom "204 * 4004. | Vv, nv I ©. 4am d. am © One Integer Value Correct Type Direction (Q. No. 27-31) This section contains 5 questions. When worked out will result n an integer from 0 to 9 (both inclusive). | 27 Aboy holds his pen vertically at the level of his eyes and looks at it in the back | ground of a vertical wall. The distance between the pen and eyes is CB=0.25m | and the distance between left and right eyes is E,E2 = 0.05m.When he closes | his right eye, the pen looks against point x on the wall. When he closes his left | ‘eye, the pen looks against point y on the wall. If xy = 11m, find distance (CA)of wall | | | i from the pen. Give your answer in metre. 28 Drift speed of electron inside the metallic conductor is vy = @ EY m?+ (here, e = electronic charge, E =electric field, m=miass of electron and ‘c= time of relaxation). Find the value of y, 29 Ifunit of mass becomes 2 times, the unit of length becomes 4 times and the ur of time becomes 4 times in the unit of Planck's constant. Due to this unit of Planck's constant becomes n times. Find the value of n. 1 UNITS AND DIMENSIONS1um mass of stone, m =k pv* gis 30 Astone is lying at rest in a river. The mi needed for remaining at rest. Here, k = constant having no unit, _g = acceleration due to gravity v = river flow velocity, p = density of water Find the value of x. 34. Ifthe unit of velocity is run, the unit of time is second and unit of force is strength ina hypothetical system of unit. In this system of unit, the unit of mass Is (strength)* (second)? (run)*. Find the value of ¥. x © Statement Type Direction (Q. Nos. 2-24) This soaton ie bosed on Statement I and Statement I Selct the comet answer rom the codes given below ‘a. Both Statement I and Statement Il are correct and Statement Ils the correct ‘explanation of Statement | b. Both Statement | and Statement Il are correct but Statement Il is not the correct explanation of Statement | ©. Statement |is correct but Statement Ils incorrect 4. Statement Il is correct but Statement! is incorrect 32. Statement! 1 mis defined precisely as the distance travelled by light in vacuum in 1 fee eeeceet ° 390702458 © Statoment!l_ The speed of light in vacuum is independent of frame of reference. 33. Statement! In expression y = At +", the unit of Ais same as that of. in (here, y = distance travelled by particles, Statomentll_ The FPS unit of mass is slug. time and v = speed of particle) 34 Statement| In the case of diffusion, the number of N molecules crossing unit area (ae (2%), where, n, and nz are number of molecules per unit volume at position x, and xp. The unit of coefficient of diffusion is same as that of gravitational potential. Statement Il The unit of gravitational potential is ms, per unit time is given by N @ Matching List Type Direction (Q. Nos. 35-42) Choloos for the correct combination of elements from Column | and Colunya it ‘are given a8 options (2) (), (c) and (a), out of which one is correct, 35° Match the Column ! with Column Il and mark the correct option from the given codes Cotuma | ‘Column He measure mass P- | Doppler effect of ight 3 | To measure ime | a. | Lawot ravtation ana | | | spectrometer Wi. |Tomeasuecistencee |. | Caesium cock iv. [To moaoure speed of str_| - | RADAR and SONAR, Codes ii ii wv ia fi w @qor $s p b.pa ar par s eqn ps das rs ps pa DPP - MEASUREMENT AND KINEMATICS Working Space36 Match the Column | with Column II and mark the correct option from the given 37 38 39 codes. [Comat 1 Column TT Modus a igity | P- | volmette por ampere i. | Letonthoat @ | ohmmetre i, Elect resistvty *. | foule per ko iv. |Gravtatonalpotenial_| &. | newton per metie® Codes ii i wv iia wt wv as or pa F bp airs eas 7 P aps rq Match the Column | with Column I and mark the correct option from the given codes. Column | [ ‘Column 1 [Angular momentum B. | joule socond Wt. | Lousness 4. | coulomb pormetre® ii | Bectc lsplacement f. | kg mete? por second iw. | Polarisation vector 8. [bet Codes ii it iv ia iw iv apars bers a 4 as pra ars aq Match the Column | with Column il and mark the correct option from the given codes. Column | ‘Column tt | Gravitational field . | disintegration per second gram it | Specie activity 4. | watt per metre” ii, | Elecite conductivity © | metre per second® iv. | Emissive power 8. | ampore per voltmetra Codes i i iv ii i w ar sq bp qrs as qt adqos rp Match the Column | and Column Il and m: given below. ark the correct option from the codes Column i Column 17 Siefan's constant B [permeve J. | Wiens constant 4. | mete kevin ii. | Magnetic dipole moment | © | amperemetre® ly. | Power of lens 5. | watt per metre® keivin' Codes: ih i ow ii i w apars baqopos ft cs pr q as ar p 1 UNITS AND DIMENSIONS, Working Space40. Match the Column 1 and Column II and mark the correct option from the codes | W°"king Space given below. : Column | [ Coluran it | Electric tux ~ 1p. [mere Magrotie tue | a | ge @. | permetre® ane ii, | Magnitude of electric fioid | +. | metre per second Magnitude of magnetic fitd || wv. ov 8. | newton second per kilogram = ee EEE ecco Codes ii ii w iii iv | aropaqas bq oq or ps | ens q ns Pp dpq ns ns Pp 41 Column I gives three physical quantities and select the appropriate units for the choices given in Column I Some of the physical quantities may have more than | ‘one choices. Match the Column | and Column Il and mark the correct option from the given below. ‘Column | ‘Column I 1” Cepectiance . | otr-socond ; it | Inductance @. | coulome? - joule fi, | Magnetic induction | f | eoutomis (vor) - | 8 | newton (ampere mete)" +. | vot-secone (amperoy! Codes io ii ia Wi as pts bp st nt ; car pt s dpar st ar 42 Some physical quantities are given in Column | and some SI units in which these | quantities may be expressed are given in Column Il. Match the physical quantities | in Column I with the units in Column 1! and select the correct code. | Column t Column | ke 5. [GjM,, where G = universal gravitaional constant, | ®. | (oi) (coulomb) (metre) ‘M, = mass ofthe earth, M,= mass of the sun i, | aRr & | (ator “ET. where R= universal gas constant, | (slogram) | Mw or (metre)? (second) ® | T = absolute temperature, M = molar mass ie igre F=force, q =charge, | metre}? (seconay 8 = magnotc teks w. oe where G = universal gravitational constant, | & | (farad) (val)? (&g)"* My =mass of the earth, R, = radius ofthe earth Codes ii i iy ii mw i ar pq sr bpq st pq | CpG sr pq ps dpa ns ns 18 i DPP - MEASUREMENT AND KINEMATICS1B)222%4 Dimensional Formula @ Subjective Questions Direction (Q. Nos. 1-8) These questions are subjective in nature, need to be solved completely on notebook. Working Space 1 State True or False. i. Two or more physical quantities are added or subtracted when their dimensions are same. i li, IfA+B-=C-D, then dimensions of A = dimensions of B = dimensions of = dimensions of D. iii, Supplementary units have no dimension. Iv. A physical quantity having unit must have dimensions. v. Aunitiess quantity is dimensionless. vi, Momentum and impulse have same dimensions. vil. Velocity and speed have same dimensions. vii Energy density, pressure and Young's modulus of elasticity have same dimensions, Ix, The dimensions of latent heat are [M°L? T] 2. Fillin the blanks. i, The coefficient of friction is . ji. The dimensions of power are ii, The dimensions of moment of inertia are ..... iv. The dimensions of angular velocity are . vy, The dimensions of angular acceleration are ‘The dimensions of electric charge are ....... ‘The dimensions of Planck's constant are ..... i. The dimensions of specific heat are The dimensions of electric field are .. x. The dimensions of magnetic force are 3. Find the dimensional formula for the following quantities. i, Gravitational constant |i, Universal gas constant i. Thermal conductivity iv. Intensity of wave v. Electric permittivity vi. Electric potential vil. Gravitational potential vill, Gravitational field ix. Capacitance x. Electric resistance xi, Magnetic permeability © Only One Option Correct Type Direction (Q. Nos. 4-21) This section contains 18 muitipe choice questions. Each question has four ‘choices (a), (2), () and (d), out of which ONLY ONE is correct, 2 4 The dimensions oe ls a, (MU? T*] b. [M°L°T) e. (ML'T d. [MLT 1 UNITS AND DIMENSIONS10 1 12 13 14 Ho, &0 and f denote magnetic permeability of vacuum, electric permitivity of vacuum and frequency of light, respectively, The dimensions of /F? 1 €g are same as a. wave number b. acceleration ©. velocity d. wavelength ITL, R,C denote inductance, resistance and capacitance, respectively. Then dimension of — are RC a. MOLT] bo IMLTY c, [ATM TY d. [MPL T) (A? ML* T~]are the dimensions of a. resistivity b.- electric capacitance ©. inductance 4. electric potential fan unknown quantity, al ) i + ma. where, m = mass, a = acceleration and ! = length. | The dimensions of ¢ are a. (MLT?) b. (MT ©. [MPL T 4. ML) ' ‘The equation of stationary wave is y = Asinkx cosa. j where, y and x are in metre and tin second. Choose the correct option. ‘a. The dimensions of A and are same b. The dimensions of A, k and ware same ¢. The dimensions of k and ware same | 4. The dimensions of kx)and (ot)are same | The dimensions of magnetic field in M, L, T and C (coulomb) is given as a. MLT“'C"} b. [IMT?C% © IMT*Cy 4. MT?) Out of the following pairs, which one does not have identical dimensions? a. Angular momentum and Planck's constant b. Impulse and momentum ©. Moment of inertia and moment of a force d. Work and torque Which one of the following represents the correct dimensions of the coefficient of viscosity? a. [ML*T) b. [MLT~) eo Mery (MLA) Dimensions of tipo, where symbols have their meaning, are 1 aT} b. [ET] eT a LT} The physica! quantities not having same dimensions are a. torque and work b. momentum and Planck's constant ! . stress and Young's modulus d. speed and (j1g¢9) 7? DPP ~ MEASUREMENT AND KINEMATICS Working Space45 identify the pair whose dimensions are equal. Working Space a. Torque and work b. Stress and energy ©. Force and stress . Force and work 16 Let[e9] denotes the dimensional formula of the permittivity of vacuum. If M_ mass, L =length, T = time and and A = electric current, then a. [eg] =(M*L T? A] b. [eq] =IM"LS TS AY, | ©. feo) =IM?U- TAY] i. [eq] = (ML? TA} 17 Which of the following sets has different dimensions? 2, Pressure, Young's modulus, stress. ! b. Emf, potential difference, electric potential | c. Heat, work done, energy 4. Dipole moment, electric flux, electric field 18 Inthe formula X = 3Y Z*, X and Z have dimensions of capacitance and magnetic induction, respectively. What are the dimensions of Y in MKSQ system? ! a MSL" TOY] b. ML? Tot MALT GF 4. MAL? TQ] 49 The dimensions of 3 €E7 is (here, e) = permittivity of free space and E = electric field) a, [MLTY b, IMT] { cc. [MLT 42 TY 20 Aquantity x is given by ¢9L4¥, where ey is the permittivity of free space, Lis a g le 0 length, AV is a potential difference and At is a time interval. The dimensional formula for X is the same as that of , resistance b. charge ©. voltage 4. current 21 Inthe relation p = e e ©, where p is pressure, Zs distance, k is Boltzmann constant and 0 is the temperature. The dimensional formula of B will be : a, (MPL? 79} b. [ML? T] c, (MLOT} 4. MT] @ One or More than One Options Correct Type | Direction (Q. Nos. 22-27) This soction contains 6 multiple choice questions. Each question has four ‘holces (9). (6), (6) and (d), out of which ONE or MORE THAN ONE are correct. | 22. [MLT“Jare dimensions of a. momentum b. impulse cc. force per unit time . energy 2 23 IfE, represents gravitational field, the dimensions or BB are same as B? e? ad a & on ©. pAPuF d. pressure : Here, ¢» = electric permittivity, lectric field, B = magnetic field, wagnetic permeability P =density, = amplitude 1 UNITS AND DIMENSIONS eae24° If force F=F, e~"*, where tis time. Then, choose the correct option(s). a, The dimensions of F, are same as force b.e°"* Is dimensionless «. The dimensions of A are same as that of time | 4d. The dimensions of Fy is [M LT] 25 If U, mL and G denote energy, mass, angular momentum and universal | 3G? gravitational constant, respectively. The dimensions of “s are same as a. strain b. dielectric constant ¢. solid angle d. distance 26 The van der waals' equation for 1 mole of a real gas is | a (e + 3) v-b) temperature and Ris the molar gas constant. T, where pis the pressure, Vis the volume, T is the absolute Choose the correct option(s). | 2. The dimensions of b are(M°L°T9] —_b. The unit of @is joule metre*. ©. The dimensions of ais {MLS T]___d._The dimensions of bare [M L° T-*] ate dessert u | b. the unit of sin-* ( ~1)Is radian ¢. the dimensions of x are same as those of b 4d. the unit of ais metre © Comprehension Type | Direction (Q. Nos. 28 and 29) This section contains a paragraph, describing theory, experiments, data, ft. Two questions related tothe paragraphs have been given. Each question hs only ono coroclansier among the four given options (a), (b), (¢) and (d). Passage ‘As chemical formula express a compound in chemistry. Similarly, dimensional formula expresses dimensions in physics. If base quantities are symbolised and dimensions can be written as their powers, then the expression obtained is called dimensions formula, e.g. the dimensional formula of force is [MLT~*]. in the dimensional formula of force, the dimension of mass is 1, length is 1 and Tis -2. If speed of light (c), gravitational constant (G)and Planck's constant (h) are choosen as base units. | i 28 Inthe dimensional formula of mass, the respective dimensional of ¢, G and h are | opp: Eee F 8 29° The dimensional formula for momentum is | a a oth i b. oe ome | DPP - MEASUREMENT AND KINEMATICS Working Space© One Integer Value Correct Type | Working Space | rection (0 Nos. 20-32) Ti seton contains 3 quests, When worked ou wi esti en hoger frm0 108 (oth nls) 30. Ifforce F, velocity v and time 7 are taken as fundamental units. Find the dimension of force in the dimensional formula of pressure. ' 31 A student determines a dimensionless quantity, B = = °—. Find the value of eo (here, ¢ = electric charge, ey = electric permittivity of vacuum, f= Planck's i constant and c = speed of light.) j 32. Ifthe speed of light (c), acceleration due to gravity (g)and pressure (p)taken as | base units. The dimension of gn the dimensional formula of universal gravitational constant. © Statement Type Direction (Q. Nos. 33 and 24) This secon i based on Statsment | and Statement fi. Select the corect ‘answer rom the codes given below. ‘a. Both Statement | and Statement il are correct and Statement Ils the correct explanation of Statement | ». Both Statement | and Statement Il are correct but Statement Il is not the correct ‘explanation of Statement |. ©. Statement | is correct but Statement Ils incorrect. d. Statement Il is correct but Statement is incorrect. | 33. Statement! If two quantities have same dimensions, then they must represent same physical quantities. Statement Work and torque have same dimensions. 34. Statement! The combination of three dimensionally diferent physical quantities A, 8, Care 4=®, such type of combination never be meaningful c ‘Statement I! Two or more physical quantities are added or subtracted when their units and dimensions are same. © Matching List Type i Dirvetion (0, Nos. 26.98) Choices forthe correct combination fetes rom Column and Column Pessina pons ah) fo and (ov oF which one erect. | 35. Match the Column | with Column I! and mark the correct option from the codes: given below. Column | [Column t Inductance BK MET) | i | tecticresisivty | MT" | it, | specie actvty 6 wee oy iv. |Botzmann’s constant | 8. |[a? ML? T) } a b. c d. wow nase 1 UNITS AND DIMENSIONS36 37 38 Match the Column | with Column Il and mark the correct option from the codes given below. Columat 1.) Magnitude of electric dipole moment Magnitude of magnetic dinate moment 1 | octet x (Magnetic fg @ |ikmoim? it | Gravtatonal constant lia weer) Univeral gas constant w. [Inductance x Etcte penmitity | 8, get) Heat capasiy Codes ii ih Ww io ow asorqp bp girs os fr q p apg ns ps pg Match the Column | with Column Il and mark the correct option from the codes given below. Columa t Column It 1 |S srw ccaicanon Ccapaannon a serene, |p [awe v7" 7 i, JE. wherau = magna peemeabily, = lotic @ |) permitity of vacuum, E = eect field, 8 = magnetic Feld oe Aw ‘A= amplitude, x= elongation in spring. Gn? PR constant, m= mass of body,t = te, I= eect Curent, R= electric resistance. Codes io ii wv io i wv apaqirs bq poser cps ps qr dps ar qr Match the physical quantities given in Column | with dimensions expressed in terms of mass (M), length (L) Time (T), and charge (@) given in Column Il and write the correct answer against the matched quantity in a tabular form in your answer book. Wi _ Where k = spring constant, p = mass density, 6 Py = angular fequency,G = gravitational | s. | Unitless Column [Column i Angular momentum —[®. IMT®) | Latent heat | & |omo) fi | Torque ery . | Capactence s. | (MET O?] ¥. | inductance tj neeerigay Vie | Resistivity vu. wry Codes i ok ii vovow apaqs tour bru p tq s es t up qr dour past DPP ~ MEASUREMENT AND KINEMATICS | Working SpaceB)226] Uses of Dimensions @ Only One Option Correct Type Direction (Q. Nos. 1-7) This section contains 7 mutiple choice questions. Each question has four choices (a). (0), (6) and (a), out of which ONLY ONE is correct. 1 Acaris moving with a speed of 45 mile per hour. Its speed in ms“ is a. 10 b. 66 ©. 20 4. 125 2 The pressure of a gas is 5 x 10° pascal. Find the pressure of the gas in dyne om”. a. 10° b. 5x10 ©. 10° 4. 5x 10° 3. Find the value ot calorie in erg. a. 2x10" b. 10” ©, 2x 10% d. 2x 107 4 The unit of length is 5 om, unit of mass is 100 g, and unit of time is 0.01 s. Ina system of measurement, how many newton will the unit of force contains? a. 5x10°N b. §x10°N © SN 4. 10N 5 The surface tension of water is 72 x 10-° Nm". Find the value of surface tension of water in CGS unit. a. 7.2 dyne om b. 72 dyne om” ©, 72x 10° dyne cm d. 3.6 dyne cm 6 Convert 10 pound in newton. a. 445008 N- b. 10°N ©. 10°N d. 44.5N 7 ¥v.T.p and. denote speed, surface tension, mass density and wavelength, respectively. In an experiment v depends on T, p and 2, respectively. The value of vis proportional to iF ir afr oF " e at or om 1 UNITS AND DIMENSIONS Working Space@ One or More than One Options Correct Type | Working Space Direction (Q. Nos. 8-11) This section contains 4 multe choice questions. Each question has four ‘noices (2), (2), (6) and (2), out of whieh ONE or MORE THAN ONE are correct. 8 The rate of flow of volume of viscous liquid ist is proportionat (2) rae ‘ where, 4 = pressure gradient, r= radius of pipe, n = coefficient of viscosity Mark the correct options. a « 9 inan experiment, Young's modulus of elasticity is proportional toT* 2” 2%, where | T, Land tare time period, length and torque, respectively. Mark the correct options. | bo y=-3 ' 6. xet | ez 10° Ifp,p, gandh denote pressure, density, acceleration due to gravity and height, 2 respectively. In the case of flow of fluid, -”. 3 +h = up, where v denotes velocity Mark the correct options. ‘a. The equation is dimensionally correct. b. If dimensions of u, are [M°L T°], the equation is dimensionally correct c. Dimensions of © are same a that of 9 2g d. None of the above 14 The speed of a particle depends on the time fas v = JAB + Bt + -&—. Then, Det a. Arepresents distance b. B represents acceleration <. Crepresents distance 4. D represents time © Comprehension Type Direction (Q. Nos. 12-18) This section contains 2 paragraphs, each describing theory, experiments, data, ete. Four questions related (o the paragraphs have been given. Each question has only one correct ‘answer ameng the four given options (a), (). (6) and (0). Passage | ‘Suppose a student is trying to make a measurement system named mach system, so that he can use it ike a code measurement system. If he takes unit of mass as Akg, the unit of length as B metre, the unit of time as C second and the unit of charge as d coulomb. Re 12. Inmach system, 1 ohm is a. (A'B? Cd] b. (ABCd} c. (A?B?Cd} d. (At BC dy) 13 In mach system, 1 farad is a. (ABC? dp b. [AB?C ea] o. (A207 @. (A? B20} z DPP ~- MEASUREMENT AND KINEMATICSa Passage Il ‘A dense collection of equal number of electrons and positive ions is called neutral | plasma. Certain solids containing fixed positive ions surrounded by free electrons can be treated as neutral plasma. Let Nbe the number density of free electrons, ‘each of mass m. When the electrons are subjected to an electric field, they are displaced relatively away from the heavy positive ions. Ifthe electric field becomes zero, the electrons begin to oscillate about to positive ions with a natural angular frequency w,, which is called the plasma frequency. To sustain the oscillations, a time varying electric field needs to be applied that has an angular frequency a where @ part of the energy is absorbed and a part of itis reflected. As @approaches wall the free electrons are set to resonance together and all the energy as reflected. This is the explanation of high reflectivity of metals. 14 Taking the electronic charge as ¢ and the permittivity as ¢o, use dimensional analysis to determine the correct expression for a, [Re », [rm eq VNe ne a. | meg VNo® 15 Estimate the wavelength at which plasma reflection will occur for a metal having the density of electrons N = 4 x 10°” m"°, Given, eg = 107" and m = 10°, where these quantities are in proper SI units, a. 800 nm b. 600 nm ©. 3001nm 6. 200 nm © One Integer Value Correct Type Direction (Q. No. 16-20) This section contains 5 questions. When worked out wil result in an integer from 6 10 8 (both inclusive). 16 f —% — =a" + tan“(ax) Find the value of n, 2 B a 17 Inrelativistic energy-momentum relation, E” = pc? + mjc*, Find the value of n. (here, E = energy, p = momentum, ¢ = speed of light and my = rest mass of particle.) 18 IFY, vandp denote Young's modulous of elasticity of medium, velocity of sound in medium and density of medium, respectively. If is proportional to Y*v°. Find 2 the value of 2 a 49° Agas bubble, from an explosion under water oscillates with a period T. p, p, E denote pressure, density and total energy of the explosion, respectively. If energy of explosion, E is proportional to T* p® p®. Find the value of =¢, 5b? 20 To find the distance d over which a signal can be seen clearly in foggy conditions, a rallway engineer uses dimensional analysis and assumes that the distance depends on the mass density p of the fog, intensity (power/area) S of the light from the signal and its frequency f. The engineer finds that d is proportional to S*”, The value of nis 1 UNITS AND DIMENSIONS Working Space© Matching List Type Direction (@, No. 21) Choices for tho correct combination of eloments fom Column | and Column I are given as options (a), (), (6) and (a), out of which one Is correc. 21 Match the Column | with Column It and mark the correct option from the given below. Gotu Column i |itm g, Fand denote mass, scceeration | P| Inthe dimensional formula of | duote gravy length ané moment of defined quantity, the [era especie} The toma of dimension of mass 1 jo=mat (er | 5 |v, Fandyecencke font, force and | | Inthe dimensional formula of linear mass density, respectively. The \orenacerneenest Homa otc = fF al Ti. | [Mf and & denote moment of inertia, | Inthe dimenetonal formule of defined quantity, the jpele moment and magnetic | magnetic ciple moment and mag dimension of length is zero, field, The formula of iv. }ifC, Band tdenote capacitance, S. | The dimensional formula of | magnetic field anc length respectively. defined quantity is (ML? T°}. | The formula of ¥ = CBE F. Codes ii it iv io mw ager or ps ber ar as ps Char PG Gr pS dar or qs pr ® Statement Type Direction (@. Nos. 22 ané 23) This section is based on Statomont | and Statement I. Select the correct answer trom the codes given below. a. Both Statement | and Statement Il are correct and Statement Il is the correct explanation of Statement | b. Both Statement | and Statement Il are correct but Statement I! is not the correct ‘explanation of Statement | . Statement | is correct but Statement I! 4d. Statement Il is correct but Statement |i 22. Statement! F = 22 relation cannot be obtained by homogenity principle. r Here, G is gravitational constant, m, and m, are masses of particles and ris the separation between particles. Statement! In the relation F = ©7"2, Gis proportionality constant having 7 dimensions [M~' L? T~*), 23° Statement! A dimensionally correct equation may or may not be correct. Statement tA dimensionally incorrect equation must be wrong. 20 DPP - MEASUREMENT AND KINEMATICS Working SpaceRevisal Problems for JEE Main © Only One Option Correct Type Direction (Q. Nos. 1-21) This soction contains 21 mute choice questions. Each question has four cholces (a), (6), (c) and (¢), out of which ONLY ONE Is correct. Working Space 41 Lasers a source of very intense, monochromatic unidirectional beam of light. Laser light beam at the moon takes 2.56 s to retum after reflection af moon's surface. How much is the radius of the lunar orbit arqund the earth? a. 1.276% 10" kn b. 12800 km ©. 884% 10° kn . 1.5% 108 km 2 One second is defined to be equal to 8, 9192631770 periods of the caesium clock b, 1650763.73 periods of kiypton clock ¢. 852189.63 periods of the krypton clock d._ None of these 3 Planck's constant has the unit of a, force b. energy linear momentum d._enguler momentum 4 ihwe select a larger unit for measuring a quantty, the numeric will be a. smaler b. larger c. same 6. None of these 5 Poise is 2. Slunit of coeticient of viscosity b. CGS unit of coefficient of viscosity CGS unit of surface tension d,Slunit of gravitational constant 6 One yotta metre is a. 10 yocto metre , 10° yocto mene 6. 10 yocto metre 4, 10° yocto mere 7 One zapto metre is a. 10% zat mete b. 10 zotla mate ©. 10 zette metro d. None of these 8 The dimensional forma fora quantity whose unit of ight year, is | a MT b. MOLT] | c. (MOLT) d. (MPLTY i 9 Abus travels distance x, when accelerates from rest at constant rate a, for some time and alter that travels a distance x, when decoblralgs ata constant rate a to come torest. A eat Bera) student established a relation x, +, Choose the correct option(s} ‘a. The relation is dimensionally correct . The relation ie dimensionally incorrect c. The relation may be dimensionally correct i. None of the above 10. The nuclear magneton of electron is given by M =: 3672 nm, where,e =1.6 x 10" C, m, =9.1 x 10° kg, h = Planck's constant The unit of magneton of electron is. ad b. Cnis* kgm? Watt 1 UNITS AND DIMENSIONS11 4.cc of oleic acid is dissolved in 4000 oc of aloohol. Its observed that 1 co of this solution | Working Space contains 20 drops. One drop of this solution is spread over water surface dusted with lyeopodium powder. Surface area of single layer fim produced by oleic acid is 25 cm*. Find the diameter of a molecule of oleic acia. a 100A b. 200A ce, 4004 d. 500A 42 Aforce Fon wingspan of an aircrait depend on area $ of wingspan, ite speed v and density p of the air. The force F is proportional to apse b ps © psy d. p?sty 43 Which of the following relations is dimensionally wrong? | a, $= 20D" where, § =suriace tension, 0= angle, r= radius, h= height, g = acceleration due : 2oosé to gravy, p= densily b. E=mo*, where, E: ©, P=pav", where, p mg. d. a= 72 wnere, a= acceleration, m= mass, g cB B= magnetic fleld, C = capactance, 14. The vibration time period of atoms in a crystal depends on the atomic mass m, the atomic spacing /and compressibility 8, The time period T is proportional to a mip > fe dot Bt 415. In the dimensional formula of compressibility, the dimension of length is. at bo 2 a4 a3 16 tq=q (1-0 A} Here, capacitance, The dimensional formula for TJ are. a (AML?) b. (AMPLOT"] (NPT (MULT) ‘electric charge, R 17 If =CB* where, Cis electric capacitance and B is magnetic field. Find the dimension of Jength in the dimensional formula of ¥ is at b2 a8 a -2 418 The time period of simple pendulum is, ree (here, Z= length of pendulum and _g = acceleration due to gravity). Choose the correct options(s). 1. The equation is dimensionally correct 'b. The equation must be correct ©. Tha equation is dimensionally Incorrect 1, The equation may be dimensionally comect y ~oineey ‘a. Fand v denote force and volocty, the dimensions of Care [MT] . xdenote distance, the dimensions of b are [L-"] 19 1F ¢. the dimension og never be same ar F d. the dimensions of xrust bes’ eas i DPP - MEASUREMENT AND KINEMATICS20 it speed of sound is v =k p*p, where pand p denote pressure and density, then 1 aast bb 2 fe de 2 21. |f energy €, length Land time T are taken as fundamental quantities. The dimensional formula of gravitational constant is, a. [FLYE®] b LFLTY o. (EFT) a RET) © Statement Type Direction (0. Nos. 22-26) This section is based on Statoment | and Statement it Select the correct ‘answer from the codes given bolow. a, Both Statement | and Statoment ll ae coect and Statement Ili the correct explanation of Statement I b. Both Stalement | and Statement Il xe corect but Statement I is not the correct explanation of Statement | 6. Statement is correct but Statement Its incorrect d. Staiement Il is cocrect but Statement lis incorrect 22 Stalement! Speed, distance and acceleration can be taken as basic units, Statement Il Speed, distance and acceleration have zero dimensions of mass in their dimensional formula. 23 Statement | Dimensional method does not give information about trigonometrical ratios. (e.g. sin6,cos 0, tand etc) Statement Il Trigonomettical ratios have no dimensions. 24 Statement |_ Power of a engine depends on mass, angular speed, torque and angular momentum, then the formula of power is nat derived with the help of dimensional method. Statement Il in mechanics, if a particular quantity depend -» more than three ‘quantities, then we can derive the formula of the quantity by _ielp of dimensional method, 28 Statement| if a quantity varies exponential, then the formula for the quantity cannot be derived by dimensional method. ‘Statement Il Exponent has no dimensions. 26 Statement | If x, vy andé denote distance, speed and time respectively, then, 32 t1-e"™)is cimensionaly corect Statement Il The dimension of bis (T-"] 1 UNITS AND DIMENSIONS Working Space 23Revisal Problems For JEE Advanced © Only One Option Correct Type Direction (Q. Nos. 1-8) This section contains 6 multiple choice questions. Each question has four | ‘cholees (a), (0) (0) and (6), out of which ONLY ONE is correct. Working Space 41 Which of the following sets cannot enter into the list of fundamental quantities in any | system of units? 8 Mass, length and acceleration bb, Mass, time and speed | ©. Volume, time and speed 1. Speed of ight, gravitational constant and Planck's constant, | 2 The dimensions of Rydberg's constant are. a IML Te) beet) c [MLT}] ¢ ir) 3 I1R.hande denote Rydbera's constant, Planck’ constant and speed of ight, respectively | The dimensions of Rc are | a. MLT?) b. MET] | © MET?) MET) | 4 itme, eq,hancio denote mass of electron, charge of electron, Planck's constant and | speed of light, respectively. The dimensions of | a (MOT BMT} © [MULT] IML) 5 Itm.e,eq and h denote mass of electron, charge of electron, electric permitivty and ‘ Planck's constant, respectively. The unit of Zar is same as q 6 a. energy b. poner © force pressure 6 What are dimensions of mobili? airy b. At MLT] ©. [AMT oT WL © One or More than One Options Correct Type Direction (Q. Nos. 7-13) This section contains 7 multiple choice questions. Each question has four ‘choiees (a), (0), (¢) and (2), cut of which ONE or MORE THAN ONE are correct. 7 itprossure pof a gas is given in terms of timet and distance xas p= Asinbi + Bsinct, then &. dimensions of A are same as 2 dimensions of Ais (ML T?] te ld aiaabal anseHEe died ol 8 (a+ S}o-0 ysthen i a. dimensions of Aand Brust be seme _b,_dimersions of Aand 8may be sare i ©. dimensions of Dand xmustbe seme dimensions of ADand ymustbe same 24 DPP ~- MEASUREMENT AND KINEMATICS9 Which of following quantties have same dimensions? | Working Space a Zend tect b LLP ena love prey 2 2 ict aay deren tiara ragae ee ecanee | we 8 where, 8 magnetic eld E = elect tela = magnate permeabity lect periivy, L=lndutanoe, = olcte curen, C w elect capacitance, Veloce patent dfeence 10 In demped simple harmonic motion, displacement x= 2,6 2" sin(at + a) wheres is in second, Choose the correct option(s). a. Dimensions oF are same ast 'b. Dimensions of ago are [LT] ©. bis dimensionless constant 4. ais dimensionless and unitess 41 _L, Cand represent the physical quantities incuctance, capacitance and resistance, respectively. The combinations which have the dimensions of frequency are 1 R 2 of oa a & Te oe 42. The dimensions of the quantities in one (or more) of the following pairs are the same. Identify the pair(s), ‘Torque end work bb. Angular momentum and work Energy and Young's modulus Light year and wavelength 13 Tho pairs of physical quantities that have the same dimensions is (are) ‘a. Reynolds number and coetticent of friction 'b, Curle and frequency of a ight wave ©. latent heat and gravitational potential dd. Planck's constant and torque @ Comprehension Type Direction (0. Nos. 14-18) This section contains 2 paragraphs, each describing thoory, experiments, data, ete Five questions related fo the paragraphs have been given. Each question es only one correct ‘answer among the four given options (a), (0) (6) and (4). Passage | {A student is watching the sun set over a calm ocean, he starts a stopwatch just as the top of the sun disappears. He then stars, elevating his eyes by @ height 1.7 m and stop the watch when the top of the sun again é'sappears. The elapsed time on the watch is 11.1 s 14 The angle through which the sun moves about the earth during the measured time is 2 0.08625 rad b. B10" rad 6.4% 107 rad d. 2x10" rad 45. Tho radius of the earth is a. 5.18% 10% m b. 64x 10° m ©. 78x 108 m d. 3x 10% | | Passage Il | Apistan of mass mat rest enclosing a cavity of volume V. tis slightly displaced and released. A dimensionless quantity r known as adiabatic exponent of the gas depends on time period T of small oscillation of piston, the mass of piston, cross-sectional area A of piston and pressure p. gas asr =k (3) ‘AT, whore kis dimensionless constant, 16 Find the value of x. at b 2 | a8 4d. Cannot be calculated | 1 UNITS AND DIMENSIONS47 Find the value oy. | Working Space at bat | oe 4. Cannot be calculated | 48° Find the value of z. | at boot ©. 2 4. Cannot be caleulated @ One Integer Value Correct Type | Direction (Q. Nos. 19-23) This section contains § questions. When worked out wi result n an integer from 0 to 9 (both inclusive). 49° The time period of torsional pendulum is T =K 1° C® \where, / = moment of inertia, C = torsional constant = torque per unit angle of twist, K =dimensioniess constant. Find the value of (@ ~b). 20 The unit of mass, lencth, time and electric current are doubled. Due to this, numerical ‘ato f oboe uty ff sac termes (!) es ft lvoe, th value of n. 21. th, eande denote Pianck’s constant, temperature an Sefn’s constant. to = Inthe dimensional formula of 6 find the dimensions of time, , ye 22 Theplate curentn ated canbe witen as =K (1, +4) ar Here, V, and Vp denote potential In the dimensional formula of K, find the ratio of dimensions of length and mass. 23° I volume is written as, VK g*c¥ h*. Here, K is dimensionless constant and g.c, hare i ‘tavitational constant, speed of light and Pianck’s constant, respectively, Find the value x ofS, | © Matching List Type Direction (@. Nos. 24-28) Choices for the correct combination of elements from Column | and Column it _are given as options (a), (b), (6) and (d), out of which one is corect. 24 im.e,h,¢q denote mass, charge, Planck's constant and electric pormitivty Match the Column Iwith Column Il and mark the correct option from the codes given below. Column i wen j ; Mere} | 5 weir At ME TS) wi Codes agin sp bp airs qs rp dpg irs pq | DPP - MEASUREMENT AND KINEMATICS25 KB ulk modulus of electricity, A= amplitude, K » angular wave number, radius . Y = Young's modulus, n= mass, «= angular frequency, F =force,. area, Match the Column I with Column Il and mark the correct option from the codes given below, Column | [___Oolumn i i Bak | watty mete? i patore @. | ule i FL «| newton per tre 5Y | x * second ian i Codes ap aire br pgs eg ps fr dpa ns pa 26 Match the Colurna with Column Il and mark the corect option from the codes given below. Column Column t i. | Botzmann constant Mer i, | Cooticient of viscosity at i | Planck's constant IMT") ik |Thormal conductivity | =. |imer2K~ Codes ap qs be par es q per ae pr a4 27 1G =gravitational constant, Mf =mass, A= radius, speed, 2.=linear mass density, Hp =magnetic permeability, J = current density, = charge, B = magnetic field Match the Column ! with Column Il and mark the correct option from the codes given below. Column § Colurna t i (owe p. |p? LT} Gi i aw | tre) il Boh IMT?) wv. | n 8 jury | 98 Codes i ok Ww Loe Wow apaius bo ps ¢ es rq Pp opq ns pq ar 28. Match the Column | with Column il and mark the correct option from the codes given below i Column | | Column tt i. | Heat capacity p [Mery it | Cocticiont ofresttuton |g. | Untiess i, | Emissivity |r diet Me Py iv. | Impedance Ae MET} Codes ia ow ii i w apaqnre bq per or Bp pas a pa pe 8 1 UNITS AND DIMENSIONS | Working SpaceJEE Archive hy JEE Main & AIEEE Archive (Compilation of Last 13 Years’ Questions) Lt [25] denotes the dimensional formula of the permitvity of vacuum. If M='mass, L= length, T=1ime and A= electric cure, then (URE ai 2013) a [eo)= [MLS 7 Ay b. fegl= [M7 LT Ae] ©. [ele M@ ETA fe) [M7 LET A?) ‘The dimensions of magnetic field in M, L, T and C (coulomb ) is given as (EEE 2008) a IMLTIC") b. InTeC] MTC") MTC} A body of mass m =3.513 kg is moving along the X-axis with a speed of 6.00 ms” ‘The magnitude of iis momentum is recorded as (WHEEE 2008) 8. 17.8 kgems"* 17.565 kgm 6. 17.58 xg-ms" 6.17.57 kgs Which of the following units denotes the dimensions (ML'/Q), where Q denotes: the electric charge? {AIEEE 2008) @. Wolmn? », henry tH) ©. Him? 6. weber (vb) (Out ofthe following pairs, which one does not have identical dimensions? . Angular momentum and Planck's constant (EEE 2005) Impulse and momentum ©. Mament of inertetand moment ofa force dd, Work and torque ‘Which one of the following represents the correct dimensions of the coefficient of viscosity? (AtEEE 2006) a MT] b. MY ©. (MET) 3. ML*T?] Dimensions of 1/ geo, where symbols have their usual meaning, aro (ove 2003) alt ber oT} anny ‘The physical quantities not having same dimensions are (ove 2003) «2, torque and work 'b. momertum and Planck's constant «. stress and Young's modulus 6. 89960 and (ef) Idonity the pair whose dimensions are equal (ave zone) 2, Torque and work b. Stress and energy ¢. Force and stress 6. Force and work DPP - MEASUREMENT AND KINEMATICSJEE Advanced & IIT Archive (Compilation of Last 10 Years’ Questions) Passage for Q. Nos. (1-2) ‘A dense collection of equal number of electrons and postive ions is called neutral plasma, Certain solids containing ‘xed positive ions surtounded by free electrons can be treated as neutral plasma. Let N'be the number density of {ree electrons, each of mass m, When the elacirans are subjected to an electric field, thay are displaced relatively away trom the heavy positive ions. Ifthe electric falc becomes zero, the electrons begin to oscillate about the positive ions with a natural angular frequency «which is called the plasma frequency. To sustain the oscillations, a time varying electric figld needs to be applied thet has an angular frequency « where a part of the energy is absorbed and a pat of itis reflected. As w approaches a, , all the free electrons are set to resonance together and all the energy is reflected. This is the ‘explanation of high retlectivity of metals, (@0t1, Comprehension Type) ‘Taking the eloctronic charge ase and the permitivity as €9, use dimensional analysis to determine the correct, expression for a, a z= wb, ma ine, Ne [Nee ime, © Ye “fe Estimate the wavelength at which plasma reflection will ocour for a metal having the density of electrons N= 4 10° m°* Take, ¢9 #10 andm=10™, where these quantities are in proper SI units. a, 800 am b. 600mm ©. 300 nen 4. 200m Passage for Q. Nos. (3-5) Phase space diagrams are useful tools in analysing all kinds of dynamical problems. They are especialy useful in studying the changes in motion as intial position and momentum are changed. Here we consider same simple dynamical systems in one-dimension. For such systems, ‘phase space is a plane in which position Is plotted along horizontal axis and momentum is plotted along vertical axis, ‘Tho phase space diagram is x¢)vs 6) curve in this plane. The arrow an the curve indicates the time flow. For example, the phase space diagram for a particle moving with constant velocity Is a straight line as shown in the figure, We use the sign convention in ‘which position or momentum upwards (or to right) is positive and downwards (or to lef) is negative. {@0t1, Comprebonsion Type) + ei The phase space diagram for a ball thrown vertcelly up from ground is Mementum Postion Momentum & = Chrssita Momentum abo Postion ‘The phase space diagram for simple harmonic motion Isa citcle, centered at the origin. Inthe figure, the two citcles represent the same oscillator but for different initial conditions and E and &, are the total mechanical energies respectively. Then Momentum a. En Ee «. =46, 1 UNITS AND DIMENSIONS JEE Archive |5 Consider the spring-mass gystem, with the 7 Some physical quantities are given in Column | and mass submerged in water, as shown in the some possible SI units in which these quantities figure. The phase space diagram for one may be expressed are given in Column il, Match the ‘oye ofthis system is physical quantities in Column I with the uit in | Goluran I (2007, mteng Typ) | Column | [L Cotumn i i | i eM, . | (lp (couloms) | wheie, G = universal gravitational (metre) ' constant, | ! mass of the eath, ‘My = mass ofthe sun, i ‘oranum Momeoturn 7 or «| eeoen i (metre)® a C ‘where, A= universal ges constant, (secong)* Position Tresion T= absolute temperaire, moter mass. i fe | (metre)? Momentum Momentum oe (second)? where, F-force, q =charge, ‘ oC mogeetic fits Peston [Fratton Gh, s. | ¢arac) (ott? R tor" 6 Match the Column with Cokar Wand selact |W". = ner avon the correct answer using the codes given prasenstevedeisie below. (2, mating pe) | mau ofthe cath eee Column | Column codes 1 | Botemenn constant |p. [Mery SEES ME ! + aps qr rs st 1. | Cosficient of viscosity |g. | wt-") Intpa-tqattmeeetc | iil, | Planck constant | [MLTSK) Gpar Gs 6S pst iv, | Thermal conductivity | s. | u2r%-!) Oo pq st ont at (ase 8 Which of the following sets has cferent li w dimensions? (2005, Only One Option Correct Typo) ee eeeeeeaet pet Pressure, Young's modus sess pereetpte Emi, potential aiterence, elect potential I eect Heat, work done, enaxgy peeeeae 4, Dipole moment, electric tux, eecte field @ > Z ie g < uu Lo ct DPP ~ MEASUREMENT AND KINEMATICSj | DAILY PRACTICE PROBLEMS | 2) Vector Operations DPP-1 Addition Law of Vector DPP-2 Resolution of Vector + Revisal Problems for JEE Main * Revisal Problems for JEE ‘Advanced « JEE Main & AIEEE Archive DAILY PRACTICE PROBLEMSB)22=4E Addition Law , of Vectors I © Conceptual Question Direction (Q. Nos. 1 and 2) These questions are subjective in nature, need to be solved completely on rotebook. Working Space 1 State True or False. i. Due to variation of direction, scalar quantity does not change, while vector quantity changes. ‘Temperature, distance, mass, speed, density, energy, power, pressure, electric charge and time are scaler quantities. li, Scalar quantity obeys the law of ordinary algebra. iv. Scalar quantity may obey the law of vector algebra, | v. Displacement, velocity, acceleration, force, linear momentum, torque, angular momentum and impulse are vector quantities. } vi. Vector does not obey the law of ordinary algebra. vil. Addition law of vector obeys commutative law. | vil. IRs resultant of a and b, then R =a +b and |a]+|b|>|R|> Ila ix. A vector may be equal to a scalar. x. Asscalar never be added or subtracted from a vector. xi, Addition law of vector obeys associative law of vector. Ibi! 2. Fill in the blanks. i, The magnitude of a vector is ...... fi, The magnitude of a vector never be ji, The resultant of two vectors of unequal magnitudes must be \ |v, Suppose you are pulled by your two friends in opposite directions with equal magnitude of forces. The resultant force on your body is vv, Two vectors of same magnitude have the resultant of magnitude equal to that of one of the vectors. Then, the angle between vectors is @nly One Option Correct Type Direction (Q. Nos. 315) This section contains 13 multiple choice questions. Each question has four ‘choices (a), (2), (c) and (@), out oF which ONLY ONE is corect, S |fresultant of two vectors a and b shown in the figure is 7b. The value of 2 is > NN ° OR OPERATIONS 33 5 E10 4 IP =F, +F, and Q=F, -F,, The magnitude of F, and F, are 3V2N and 4/2 N Working Space respectively. Find the value of yP? + Q?. a, Zero b. 6V2N ©. 10N d. 72N Ifa +b+¢ = 0. The angle between a and b and b and ¢ are 150° and 1207, respectively. Then, the magnitude of vectors a, b and c are in ratio of a1:2:3 b. 1:2: o. V3:2:4 a. 2:84 | The resultant of two non-zero vectors, one is double the other in magnitude, is perpendicular to the smaller of the two vectors. The angle between vectors is ae b. 30° ©. 60 4, 120° Two bodies, each of mass M are kept fixed with a separation of 2 L.A particle of mass mrs projected from the mid-point C of line joining their centres, perpendicular to the line. When mis at distance /2 L from each body, the force of gravitational interaction between m and M is 10/2 N Find the resultant force onmn. a. 20 Ntowards M b. 20 N towards ©. 20 N away from C 4d, 10¥2N towards M In the given figure, isthe centre of the regular pentagon ABCDE. Five forces each of magnitude Fy are acted as shown in the figure. The resultant force Is | a. 5Fo b. 5F, cos 72° | ©. 5Fpsin 72° 4. zero | Anon-zero scalar quantity changes, if 2. itis rotated through an angle b. its direction changes «. itis multiplied by another scalar quantity 4, itis multiplied by 1 If two forces of equal magnitude acting on a particle. The angle between forces is 60°. The resultant force on the particle is a. at an angle of 30° with each force b. at an angle of 45° with one of the forces . at an angle of 16° with one of the forces d. at an angle lying between 45° to 60° Ifis the resultant of a and b, mark the correct option. eet » fs a b. @ % 4. Allof these DPP - MEASUREMENT AND KINEMATICSWorking Space 12 R=a+b,whereR, a and bare non-zero vectors. IR Randais “3 , the angie between 2 ot 3 4 4 a. 13 The velocity of a particle A is 10 ms~*. A force is applied on the particle. Due to this force, velocity becomes 15 ms~' making an angle 37° with initial direction of velocity. The magnitude of change in velocity of particle is a. V10ms"* b, J20ms* c, ¥85ms* 4. 10ms* 14 inte figure, the magnitude ofa and bare 10 units and 6 units, b respectively. The angle made by vector (a — b) with ais 2.37 b. 55 (7 ©. tan tant or we, ) a 415 The hour and minute hands of a 12 h clock coincides every 1 12 it an b. 2h iy at “2 14 rata i @ One or More than One Options Correct Type Direction (Q, Nos. 16-25) This section contains 10 mute choice questions. Each question has four ioces (2), (0), (€) and (@), out of which ONE or MORE THAN ONE are comect. : 16 If three vectors are added, the resultant a. may be zero b. must be zero . may be non-zero d. must be non-zero 17 A vector does not change i a. if we choose different sets of coordinate axis having different orientations b. ifit slides parallel to itself . if itis mutiplied by a scalar quantity 4. ifitis cross multiplied by another vector 18 Ifc=a+b, then a. the unit of ¢, a and b should be same . the magnitude of ¢ may be equal to magnitude of a . emay be equal tob d. the minimum magnitude of¢ is |@ ~ | | 19° In previous problem, ifa and b are non-zero vectors. The angle between them is 120°. The magnitude of cis, a. equal to(@-b)* + ab b. greater than |a -b | ¢. lesser than a +6 4. lesser than |a ~b | 20 Which of the sets given below may represent the magnitudes of three vectors adding to zero? a 1.2.8 b. 23,5 ©. 4,8, 10 64.4.4 21 iftwo forces of magnitude 10 N and 18 N are acted on a body. Then, a. the minimum magnitude of resuitant force on the body is 5 N ». the resultant force on the body may be of magnitude 10 N «. the maximum magnitude of resultant force on the body is 25 N 4, the magnitude of resultant may be 15 N 2 VECTOR OPERATIONS22. Inthe figure shown, if|a|=|b|=10units. Then, b Working Space | 2, the magnitude of resultant of vectors a and bis 10 units b. the magnitude of resultant of vectors a and b is 10v3N ¢. the resultant of vectors a and b makes an angle 60° with b on 4, the resultant of vectors a and b makes an angle 30° with b z 23 Two forces have magnitude 3 N and 4 N units, respectively. Which of the following statement(s) isiare correct? a, IFresultant force is of magnitude 1 N, the angle between forces is 180° b. IF resultant force is of magnitude 7 N, the angle between forces is zero c. If resultant force is of magnitude 5 N, the forces are perpendicular to each other None of the above 24° Three forces F,, F, and F, are acting on particle P (shown in figure). If particle P is in equilibrium, then b. Fysine =2/2 N (| c, F008 0 =2V2N d. tan = 25. ithe angle between the unit vectors P and Qis 6°, then the value of /P + Qis a. unitless. ». V3 c1 a. v2 @ Comprehension Type Direction (Q. Nos. 26 and 27) This section contains 2 paragraph, describing theory, experiments, data, tte. Two questions related (0 the paragraph heve been given. Each quostion has only one correct answer ‘among the four given options (3), (0) 6) 2nd (2). Passage | If particles A and B are moving with velocities vq and vg, respectively. The } relative velocity of A with respect to B is defined a8 Vp = V4 ~ Vg. The driver ofa car travelling Southwerd at 30 kmh~' observes that wind appears to be coming from the West. The driver of another car travelling Southward at 50 kmh“ observes that wind appears to be coming from the South-West. 26 = Mark the correct option. a: into a esin a (3) Sah nat ®. Winds blowing na cretion tan“($) North o West . Wind is blowing towards West 4. Wind is blowing towards North 27 The speed of wind is a. 10 kmh“* b. 1073 kmh* | ce. 5¥3 kmh * d. 25 kmh 36 DPP - MEASUREMENT AND KINEMATICS© One Integer Value Correct Type Direction (Q. Nos. 28-82) This section contains § questions. When worked out will result in an integer {rom 0 108 (both inclusive). 28 Three vectors each of magnitude 1 N acts along the sides AB, BC and CD of a regular hexagon ABCDEF as shown in figure. Find the magnitude of their resultant (in newton). 29. When two non-zero vectors a and b are perpendicular to each other, their magnitude of resultant is R. When they are opposite to each other, their resultant LCR a,b is of magnitude . Find the value of 2 + 2 : vz ( 3} 30 The resultant of two vectors a and b has magnitude 2 N. The magnitude of a is 243 Nand makes an angle of 30° with the resultant. Find the magnitude of b (in newton). 31 ABCD is a quadrilateral. Forces BA, BC, CD and DA act at a point. Their resultant Is nBA. Find the value of n. 32. Aman is going to Northwards at 3 kmh”, the wind appears to blow North-West. im ‘Actually it blows from the West. Find the actual velocity of the wind (in kmh~'). ® Statement Type Direction (Q, Nos. 39-36) Thie secton i based on Statement! and Statement i, Select the corect answer rom the codes given Below. ‘a, Both Statement | and Statement Il are correct and Statement ils the correct explanation of Statement | b. Both Statement | and Statement Il are correct but Statement Il is not the correct explanation of Statement | «. Statement I is correct but Statement ils incorrect 4. Statement Ils correct but Statement | is incorrect 33. Statement | IfR =a +b, itis possible to have|R|<|a|and|R|<|b} Statemont Il If Ris resultant ofa and b, then|a|+|b|>|R|2||a]~|bIl 34° Statement! If|a+b|=|@—b| the angle between non-zero vectors a and bis 90°, ‘Statement Il Vector does not obey division law. 35. Statement! When three non-zero vectors obey triangle law of vectors, Lami's theorem Is applicable. Statement Il Ifa +b +¢ = 0, then according to Lami's theorem, a_b_e sinB siny sina 36. Stotoment! Let the angle between two non-zero vectors P and Qbe Band its resultant is R. Then, |R [must be greater than || P| ~|Q{- Statement I If two non-zero vectors are equal in magnitudes, their resultant is. directed along bisector of angle between the vectors. 2 VECTOR OPERATIONS Working Space© Matching List Type | Working Space Direction (2. Nos. 37-38) Choices forthe correct combinetion of elements trom Column | and Column I ‘are given as options (a), (t), (c) and (d), out of which one Is correct. 37. Match the information given in Column | with the information of Column land choose the correct option code, i ‘Work . | Scaler 4 Torque | & | Vector | i 4 | | Kilogram metre? Yee || seeanat | | te | eel wavengh c = speed of ight Codes | iit wv ion mw apars bp ar ps pr cpr ar ps pr dpa pr as ps 38 Match the information given in Column | with the information of Column ti, Mark: the correct option from the codes given below. Column | Column tt i. | Addition | > | Physical quantities of same || dimensions | ii. | Subtraction & | Vector quantity ii] Division 1 | Scatar quantity iv. | Muttipication | s Physical quien of erent | Codes ii i wv ia i w ADE POL PAASP.GuTS bpd ar pspars cpr as pr ps dpar pq prp.ars 39° A particle is moving on a circular path of radius R= 1mwith constant speed 10 ms“. The particle turns through 60°. Match the Column | with Column Il and select the correct option from the codes given. ‘Column | [Column w Magnitude ot dsptacementin |p. [1047 metre, | 4 | Change in speedin ms“ 4 110 WW. | The magnitude of change in | votoctty, | iv. | Distance travelled in mete, 8 Codes ap gers b. cas fT as ps 4 DPP ~ MEASUREMENT AND KINEMATICSB)22="4 Resolution of Vectors ® Conceptual Questions Direction (0. Nes. +8) These questions are eubjectve in nature, ned tobe solved completaly on notebook Working Space 1. Select the correct option(s) for the following questions. i, The magnitude of unit vector is at bt ©. zero d. None of these fi, The unit vector | F a. is dimensionless b. is unitless I , ©. may have unit d. None of these i. The direction of unit vector fis a. along positive X-irection b. along negative X-direction «. along Y-axis 4. along Z-axis Iv. The direction of unit vector jis | a. along positive X-axis b. along positive Y-axis «. along negative Y-axis d, along Z-axis, | v. The direction of unit vector kis ‘a. along positive X-axis, b. along positive Y-axis . along positive Z-axis d. along negative Z-axis Vi, Mark the correct option. ainj- b. fejek co. fil=tieti ote them vil. A man is moving with a velocity of 10 ms~*in positive X-direction, the velocity of man is a. v=10i b.v=(10ms")i 6. v=-(10ms")i_d. None of these E viii. Aman is moving with a velocity of 2 ms~'in negative Y-axis. The velocity of the man is a. (2ms")j b. 2) o. -(2ms“)j 4. None of these ix. Consider a vector a of magnitude 10 N. Find its x-component and 7) | y-component. a | a. a, = 10c0s 30° = SVEN, a = 10sin30°= SN Osin 30° = 5N, a, = 10c0s 30° = SVEN ‘Soy ON, ay = 4, None of the above x. Ifthe magnitude of a is 20ms°2. Find x-component and ey -yecomponent (in ms). [ a, a, = 20sin60° = 10V3 ms, a, = 20c0s 60" = 10ms* rt x E 40ms, a, = 20sin 60° = 10/3 ms"? } ~10ms? 4. None of the above 2 VECTOR OPERATIONS 39xi. xl xv. xv. xu xix, |. In previous problem, find x and y-component in vector form. Working Space a. a, =(10/3ms")ienda, = - (toms) b. a, =(-10ms")/ anda, = (10V3 ms) j ©. ay =(10ms~)i and (10ms*)j 4. None of the above In previous problom, ais a. a= (10¥3 msi +(10ms"*)j fc. a=(10ms™)i ~(10ms")j b. a=—(1Oms™)i + (10V3 ms*)j d. None of these ‘The velocity of a particle is v as shown in figure. The y ‘magnitude of velocity is 2/2 ms“. Find the x-component and -y-component of velocity. | a.v,=-2ms“and v, = 2ms* b.vy=2ms and v, =-2ms bal Gy =-2ms“and vy, =-2ms aoe | 4. None of the above | In previous problem, v is a. v=—(ams")i + (2ms)j b. v=(2ms“}i -(2ms"")j co. v=~(2ms-)i -(2ms")j d. None of these The magnitude of momentum p of a patticle is 40 N-s. Find x ¥ and y-components of the momentum of the particle. | 2. p, = 40sin30? = 20N-s and p, = 40c0s 30° = 20V3N-s See b. py = 40sin 30° 20/3 Ns ©. Py, = 40008 30° = 20/3 Ns and p, =— 40sin30° = - 20 Ns PAY 4. None of the above In previous problem, the momentum p of the particle is a, p=(20N-s)i +(20V3N6)j c. p=(20V3N-s)i-(20Ns)j b. p=(20N)i -(20/3N-5)j 4. None of these A force of 10 N is acting along positive x-axis. Find its x and y-components. a F, oF, 0 and F, Oand F, =0 10N A force 20 N is acting along positive y-direction. Find its x and y-components. a. F, =OandF, = 20N ©. F, =OandF, =0 b. F, =10NandF, 6. None of these b, F, = 20andF, =0 d. None of these Represent the direction 30° East of North. " a w— s Nw ce w—\¥ Ee 8 " lay bow. —E i $ d, None of these DPP - MEASUREMENT AND KINEMATICSxx. Aman moves 10 m in a direction 30° East of North. The displacement of man is a. $= (10m)sin30i + (10m)cos 30} b. $=(10m)sin30i ~ (10m)cos 30j d. None of these xxi, The components of displacement along East and North, in previous problem are a. s, = Smands, = 5V3m ©. 5, =-Smands, = 5/3m xxii, Represent the North-East direction. b. 5, = 6/3mands, =5m 4d. None of the above y ” é a W— & bw a 5 s " " « w— 4, wt s s xxii. A car is moving with a velocity of 10/2 ms" in North-East ction. Find component of velocity along East direction and North direction. a. v, = 10ms“'andv, =~ 10ms~* ©. vy == 10ms“'and v, = 10ms~ Ooms b. v,=10ms"'andv, 4d. None of these xxiv. Represent the direction along 60° South of West. Ny a. w-—“A__e y co. W E 60" 8 vay. Represent direction along South-West. " 48) 3 the form of unit vectors. a. $= 20mcos 3071 + 20msin 30° j c. $= (10V3 mi —(tom)j d. None of these N bw E 6) 3 \ 4. None of these vow. A man moves 20 m in a direction 30° North of West. Represent displacement in b. s=(-10V3mii +(10m) d. None of these 2 VECTOR OPERATIONS Working Space2 Situation The magnitude of F, and F, are 20 N and10 N, respectively. Werking Space : Mark the correct option(s) for the following questions. i i. Find x-component of resultant of F, and F. 5V3N 0- /3)N b. F, = (20N)sin 30° (10N)cos 30° = (20N)oos 30° = 10/3 N -10Noos 30° =~ 5/3 N (20 N)sin 30°— (10 N)sin 30° = 5 N (20 N)sin 30°+ (1ON)sin 30? = 15 N (20 N)cos 30° + (10N)sin 30° N } d. None of the above li, The magnitude of resultant of F, and F,. aF-\FRFE br =IW3N oF 4. None of these iv. ifresultant of F, and F, makes 9 angle with positive X-axis. The value of tand is F, 1 | ateno=22 — b, tano= v3 tane=- None ofthese | p Bo tno i 3° Situation The magnitude of F,, F, and F, are 10 N, 20/2 Nand 40 N, respectively. | Mark the correct option(s) for the following questions. i. The x-component of resultant of F, Fy and Fis (202 cos 45° + 40sin60°)N_ b. F, =~ (20V2cos 45° + 40cos 60° )N = -20(1+ V3)N d. None of these ji, The y-component of resultant of FF and Fy is {40sin 60 + 10 - 202 sin 45° JN b.F, =(10 + 40cos 60 20V2 sin 45° )N | ©. Fy =10N : 4. None of the above | Ti, The magnitude of resultant of FF, and Fy is a Rear b. F = 17004 8008 : c. F=40N d. None of these lv. Represent the resultant in the form of unit vectors. i a F=(-20(1+V3)N)i+ (ON b F=(-20(1+ /3)Ny]+ (tony | © F=(20(1+ V3)N}i + (10N)} d_ None of these | DPP ~ MEASUREMENT AND KINEMATICS4° Siwation A man moves 10V3 min East direction, then 10 m in South direction. Mark the correct option(s) for the following questions. 1. The distance travelled by the man is a. 10(1+V3)m b. 10m ¢, 10V3m ¢. 20m ii, Represent net displacement in the form of unit vectors. 2. 8= (103 mpi + (10m)j b. s=(10/3m)i- (omy 1. 8=~ (103 m)i~ (10m)j 4. None of these ii, The magnitude of resultant displacement is a. 10(1+ 13) m b. 20m ©. 1003 -)m d. None of these iv, The direction of resultant displacement is 2. 30° South of East b. 30° East of South ©. 30° North of East d. None of these 5. Situation A man moves 10 m in direction of 30° North of East, then 10V2 m in ‘South-West direction and finally 20 m in a direction 60° East of South Mark the correct option(s) for the following questions. I. The x-component of net displacement is a, x = 10c08 30° + 20sin 60° ~ 10V2sin 46° = (15V3 - 10)m b. x =10c0s 30" + 20c0s 60° ~ 10V2 sin 46° = 5V3 m . x=10sin 30° + 20sin 60° + 10V/2sin 45° = (15+ 10V3)m_ d. None of the above ii, The y-component of net displacement is JOsin 30° + 20c08 60° - 10V2sin45 = 5m (Osin 30° ~ 20c08 60° — 10V2.cos 45° = — 15m (Osin 30° + 20c0s 60° + 10V2cos 45° = 25 m d. None of the above ii, The net displacement is a. $= (158 m)j+(15m)j b, s= (153 ~ 10)mi - (15mjj c. $=(5¥3myi +25) 4. None of these iv, The magnitude of resultant displacement is a. 30m b. 25m ¢. 21,92 m d. None of these 6 Situation The magnitudes of a, b, ¢ and dare 2 units, 2 units, v3 units and 4 unit, respectively. y loa or b Mark the correct option(s) for the following questions. i. The x-component of resultant of b,¢ and d is on ox=(2-92) nto b. x =(2- /3)units c, x=(¥3 + 2)units d. None of these 2 VECTOR OPERATIONS Working Spaceli. The y-component of resultant of abc and dis Working Space o=(2-9P ants b. y= 22-8 units ! ©. t unit 4. None of these 1H, The magnitude of resultant of a,b ¢ and dis a. zero b. 22-3 units ©. f unit 6. None of these @ Only One Option Correct Type | Direction (Q. Nos. 7-17) This section contains 11 mutiple choice questions. Each question has four fn" (2), (0), (C) and (0), out of which ONLY ONE Is correct, 6, is unit vector along radius of a circle shown in figure. 6, can be represented as ¥ Las b. sinéi +cos9j a c. cosei ~singj d. ~cosi + singj 8 Four point charges are placed at the comers of a square of 411m _%y side length 1 m.q, repels q, with a force of 10 N, q3 repels da with a force of 20 N, but negative charge — 0 d, Jal bl iv, Mark the correct option(s). ai-jeo bio | c 4. None of these | v. Ifa and bare two non-zero vectors. They are anti-parallel fo each other. Thena.b | is ‘a. scalar quantity b. vector quantity ©. lalibt d. None of these Vi. a-ais | aa? b. zero | ca 4. None of these i Vil The dot product of two non-zero vectors a, may be positive b, may be zero c. may be negative d. must be positive ; vil, tfa=3i + 4] andb = 4i + 6). The value ofa-bis | a. 12)-f+19f-j+16j-i+24]7 | b. 36units ! 0 i 4. None of the above ix. yi +a, andb =, +62), thena-bis a. b,+agb, b. ab, + a,b, ©. a2 +Biby 4d. None of these | 4a) +agkandb=bi +b,) +b9k thena-bis 8. ab + 8pby + agby b. aa; +byb, + Baby ©. 0,83 + 6;by +byby 4. None of these | DPP - MEASUREMENT AND KINEMATICS