DPP

JEE (Advanced) 2023 DPP No. # 01 (PHYSICS)

PHYSICS

DAILY PRACTICE PROBLEM

REVISION DPP NO. # 01

Course : R-VIJETA (R-JP) Target : JEE (Advanced) 2023
DPP Syllabus :
Geometrical Optics, Electrostatics, Gravitation
DPP No. : 01
Max. Marks : 156 Total Time : 146 Mins.
PART -I
One or more than one may be correct option ('–1' Negative marking) Q.1 to 13; (3 Marks; 2 Min.) [39, 26]
Subjective questions ('–1' Negative marking) Q.14 to Q.27; (4 Marks; 5 Min.) [56, 70]
Comprehension ('-1' Negative Marking) Q.28 to Q.32 (3 marks 2 min.) [15, 10]
Match the Following (no negative marking) Q.33 (8 marks 10 min.) [08, 10]
PART -II
One or more than one may be correct option ('–1' Negative marking) Q.34 to 41; (3 Marks; 2 Min.) [24, 16]
Subjective questions ('–1' Negative marking) Q.42 to Q.43; (4 Marks; 5 Min.) [08, 10]
Comprehension ('-1' Negative Marking) Q.44 to Q.45 (3 marks 2 min.) [06, 04]

1. Consider two solid spherical asteroid of uniform density of mass M and radius R. In one asteroid a tunnel
of very small size of depth R is bored to the centre and in other asteroid a spherical cavity of radius R/2 is
made as shown in the figure. Now, identical particles of mass m dropped into the cavities of both asteroids
from the top most point P. If force experienced by particle is FI and FII respectively in cavities of asteroids
I and II, when they are x distance away from the centre of asteroids. If the time taken by particles to reach
the centre of asteroids is TI and TII respectively then
P P
R/2
R

R R

Asteroid - I Asteroid - II
(A) the ratio of FI/FII is equal to 2x/R (B) the ratio of FI/FII is equal to x/R
(C) the ratio of TI/TII is equal to /4 (D) the ratio of TI/TII is equal to /2
2. A planet is orbiting a star when for no apparent reason the star's gravity suddenly vanishes. After which
planet moves in a straight line. Mark the CORRECT statement(s) :
Gravity
vanishes

Orbit
Area
swept

Star
(A) Newton's first law is obeyed on planet after gravity vanishes
(B) Kepler's law of areas is obeyed only till the planet is in gravity of star
(C) Kepler's law of areas is obeyed even after gravity vanishes
(D) Angular momentum of planet about centre of star is conserved through out its motion
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 JEE (Advanced) 2023 DPP No. # 01 (PHYSICS)
3. A small satellite of mass 'm' is revolving around earth in a circular orbit of radius r0 with speed v0. At
certain point of its orbit, the direction of motion of satellite is suddenly changed by angle  = cos–1(3/5) by
turning its velocity vector in the same plane of motion, such that speed remains same. The satellite,
consequently goes to elliptical orbit around earth. The ratio of speed at perigee to speed at apogee is :-
(A) 3 (B) 9 (C) 1/3 (D) 1/9

4. Three equal mass satellites A, B, and C are in coplanar orbits around a planet as shown in the figure. The
magnitudes of the angular momenta of the satellites as measured about the planet are LA, LB, and LC.
Which of the following statements is correct?
A
B

(A) LA > LB > LC (B) LC > LB > LA (C) LB > LC > LA (D) LB > LA > LC

5. Consider a non-conducting ring of radius 'a' in x-y plane. The two semi-circular prtions have linear charge
densities + and – as shown. Then :
y
–– ––
+– –– –
+
+ 30° –
+ –
–
+ – x
+ + –
+ –
+ –
+ –
++

 
++ ++
(A) Dipole moment of the ring is  2 3 ˆi  2 ˆj a 2

(B) Dipole moment of the ring is   2 ˆi  2 3 ˆj  a 2

(C) Electric field at the center of the ring is


2  0 a

3 ˆi  ˆj 
(D) Electric field at the center of the ring is

2  0 a

ˆi  3 ˆj

6. A spherical cavity of radius r is made in a neutral conducting sphere of radius 2r. A charge q is kept at the
centre of cavity as shown in the figure. Find the magnitude of the total electric field at (4r, 0, 0).
y

(0, 0)
x
q
2r

Kq 4Kq Kq 4Kq
(A) (B) (C) (D)
16r 2 r2 25r 2 9r 2

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JEE (Advanced) 2023 DPP No. # 01 (PHYSICS)
7. There is a uniform capsule shaped (hemisperical on sides and cylindrical in between) transparent glass,
with  = 2, and radius of curvature 10 cm (for spherical portion) kept in air :-

(A) For AB = 20 cm, a narrow parallel beam entering from left side will come out from other side as a
parallel beam.
(B) For AB = 20 cm, and surrounding air being replaced by a medium,  = 3/2, on both sides, light will
come out as a diverging beam.
(C) For AB = 20 cm, and surrounding air being replaced by a medium,  = 3/2, on both sides, light will
come out as a parallel beam.
(D) For surrounding µ = 3/2, if emergent beam has to be parallel then AB has to be bigger than 20 cm.

8. A spherical surface separates air & medium for which µv = 1.615 for violet and µR = 1.600 for red color. A
paraxial beam parallel of optic axis is incident on the surface as shown. The distance between point of
convergence for violet and red color is f.

air 10cm

(A) f = 0.40 cm
(B) Point of convergence for red is closer to optical centre than that for violet.
(C) Point of convergence for violet is closer to optical centre than that for red.
(D) f = 0.84 cm.

9. An equilateral prism produces a deviation of 30°. When prism is rotated by an angle 30°, keeping the
incident ray fixed as shown, angle of deviation remains same :-

(A) Angle of incidence before rotation is 45°

(B) Angle of incidence before rotation is 30°
(C) Initially prism is in a state producing minimum deviation
(D) After rotation prism is in a state producing minimum deviation

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JEE (Advanced) 2023 DPP No. # 01 (PHYSICS)
10. A person is looking at the flat surface of a transparent hemisphere. Half of the flat surface is coloured black
and half of curved surface is coloured in six equal strips as shown in the figure. Then select correct
alternative/s (nR = 1.412, nO = 1.413, nY = 1.414, nG = 1.415, nB = 1.416, nV = 1.417) (where alphabates has
usual meaning)
Eye

O
R
G
B
I Y
(A) The person can see green orange and red
(B) The person can see only yellow, indigo and blue
(C) The ray coming from green, red and orange strips will be totally reflected
(D) The ray coming from yellow, indigo and blue strips will be totally reflected

11. An uncharged conducting sphere of radius R is placed near a uniformly charged ring of radius R. Total
charge on ring is Q. The centre of sphere lies on the axis of ring and distance of centre of sphere from
centre of ring is R.

R
KQ
(A) Potential at centre of ring is
R
KQ
(B) Potential at centre of ring is
2R
(C) Potential at centre of ring due to conducting sphere is zero.
KQ
(D) Potential at centre of conducting sphere is
2R

12. Imagine a light planet revolving around a very massive star in circular orbit of radius R in some other solar
system, where gravitational force varies with r–3 (r is separation b/w the two particle) choose the correct
curve(s) regarding motion of the planet. (V  speed of the planet, T  time period of planet)
V V
T T T

1 1
 
R R
(A) (B)  R2 (C) (D)  R2

R R R R

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JEE (Advanced) 2023 DPP No. # 01 (PHYSICS)
13. A converging lens of focal length 200 cm is placed parallel to x-y plane such that principal axis is along
z-axis. The optical centre of the lens is at P (0, 0, 150 cm). Consider two points A(1 cm, 2 cm, 0) and B
(2 cm, 2 cm, 0). The image of O, A and B is formed at O', A' and B' respectively, then :
y
B x
A

O
P
z
f = 200 cm
(A) coordinates of A' = (4 cm, 8 cm, 800 cm) (B) coordinates of B' = (8 cm, 8 cm, –450 cm)
Area of O ' A ' B'
(C)  16 (D) the length A' B' = 4 cm
Area of OAB

Integer Type
14. A man does 30 J of work on a ball to throw it vertically upto a height h on earth, if man does work x J on
1
same ball to throw it vertically upto height 2h on another planet having its radius of radius of earth and
4
planet has same density as that of earth. Find ‘x’ ? (h < < Re)

15. A binary star has a time period 3 years (time period of earth is one year) while distance between these two
stars is 9 times distance between the earth and the sun. Mass of one star is equal to mass of the sun and
mass of other star is 5n time's mass of the sun then calculate n.

16. Four point charge q, – q, 2Q and Q are placed in order at the corners A, B, C, D of a square. If the field at
5 5
the mid point of CD is zero, then the value of q/Q is . Find the value of x
x

17. In the figure shown points A and B are at distance r and 2r respectively from one end of uniformly charged

infinitely long wire having linear charge density . If potential difference VA  VB is  n(x) ,
16  0
calculate x.

90° A B
r
2r

18. Two parallel beams of light pass through an isosceles prism of refractive index 1.4 as shown in the figure.
Find the angle between the two emergent rays in degree. [sin35º = 0.57, sin–1 (0.798) = 53º]
35°
110°
35°

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JEE (Advanced) 2023 DPP No. # 01 (PHYSICS)
19. A converging lens (focal length f) is broken in two equal pieces and placed at 60 cm as shown along with
the object. It is found that real images are formed at the same place and ratio of image heights is
 1
9 : 1, if the value of f is  x   cm then value of x is :
 2

60cm

20. A planet is made of two materials of density 1 and 2 as shown in figure.

Surface
( )
R
1 2R
2

1 x
Acceleration due to gravity at surface of planet is same as at depth ‘R’. The ratio is equal to
2 6
Find the value of x.

21. Equipotential surfaces differing in potential by 1 volt are drawn around a positive point charge. The
distance of the nearest surface differing in potential by 1 V from the surface at 5 V is 10 cm. The distance
of the other surface differing by 1 V from the 5 V surface is x cm, calculate x.

22. Figure shows an irregular block of material of refractive index 2 . A ray of light strikes the face AB as
shown in figure. After refraction it is incident on a spherical surface CD of radius of curvature
0.4 m, (with centre lying on the line PQ) and enter a medium of refractive index 1.514 to meet PQ at E.
Find the distance OE in nearest interger in meters (point M is very near to line PQ)
B C
M
45º I
r

P Q
=1
O E
 = 1.514
60º  = 2 r
A D

23. A planet revolves around the sun in elliptical orbit of semi-major axis 2 × 1012 m. The areal velocity of the
planet when it is nearest to the sun is 4.4 × 1016 m2/s. The least distance between planet and the sun is
1.8 × 1012 m. Find the minimum speed of the planet in km/s.

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JEE (Advanced) 2023 DPP No. # 01 (PHYSICS)
24. In given arrangement side of each small square is d. Two point charges q and q' are placed as shown in the
figure. If the total electric field at A is as shown in the figure below and potential at point A is given by
 nq
then find n.
8 0 d

q' A
E d
q d
25. The figure shows two equal, positive charges, each of magnitude 50 C, fixed at points (3, 0) m and
(–3, 0)m respectively. A charge –50 C, moving along negative y–axis has a kinetic energy of 4 J at the
instant it crosses point (0, 4) m. If the y co-ordinate of this charge where direction of its motion reverses
for the first time after crossing this point is x 2 m then, x is (neglect gravity).
y
–50C
(0,4)

(–3,0) (+3,0)
x
+50C O +50C

26. A uniform thin rod of mass m and length R is placed normally on surface of earth as shown. The mass of
earth is M and its radius is R. If the ratio of magnitude of gravitational force exerted by earth on the rod
1
and the magnitude of gravitational potential energy of the rod and earth system is then ‘’ is
Rn2

M
R
R m

27. A point charge Q is kept at distance r = 3R from the centre (point A) of a uniformly charged sphere having
volume charge density  and radius 2R. The sphere has a spherical cavity of radius R having centre at
point B such that AB = R. If the interaction energy between the point charge and the sphere having cavity
13QR 2
is given as . Find N ? (Line joining points A and B passes through point chargeQ)
N0
S + +
+ +
+ + R
A Q
+ + B
+ +
+ +
r = 3R

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JEE (Advanced) 2023 DPP No. # 01 (PHYSICS)
Paragraph for Question Nos. 28 to 29
The Hohmann Transfer Orbit maneuver is used by spaceships to transfer from one circular orbit around a
planet to another, by temporarily entering an intermediate elliptical orbit. The spaceship starts on a small
circular orbit of radius r around a planet of mass M. At point A in the diagram below, it fires its propellers
to put itself onto an intermediate elliptical orbit. At point B, it fires its propellers again, and ends on the
larger circular orbit of radius 2r. You may assume that the propellers are so powerful that the changes in
velocity occur instantaneously at each point. Between point A and B space ship experience only
gravitational force from planet.
B

2r
A

28. Find VA (the amount by which the velocity needs to be changed at point A) needed to achieve this travel
path.
GM  2  GM  4  GM  4  2GM  4 
(A)   1 (B)   1 (C)   1 (D)   1
r  3  r  3  r  3  r  3 
   

29. Time period of a satellite in inner orbit is 2 days then what is find taken by space ship to go from A to B.
4 3 2
3/2 3/ 2 3/ 2

(A) (2)3/2 days (B)   days (C)   days (D)   days

3 2 3

Paragraph for Question No. 30 to 32

Frustrated TIR (F-TIR) : In optics, when light rays traveling in a denser medium strike at medium
boundary at an angle greater than critical angle, TIR occurs and a surface wave which is called Evanescent
wave forms in rarer medium. An evanescent wave is a near-field standing wave with an intensity that
exhibits exponential decay with distance (less than wavelength) from the boundary at which the wave is
formed.
Imagine that a beam of light traveling within a block of glass is internally reflected at a boundary.
Presumably if you pressed another piece of glass against the first, the air-glass interface would be made to
vanish and the beam would then propagate onward undisturbed. Furthermore, this transition from total to
no reflection occurs gradually as the air film between them thinned out as explained above, when third
medium with a higher refractive index (than the low-index second medium) is placed within less than
several wavelengths distance from the interface between the first medium and the second medium, the
evanescent wave will be different from the one under "ordinary conditions" and it will pass energy across
the second into the third medium (evanescent wave coupling). This process is called "frustrated" total
internal reflection (FTIR) and is very similar to quantum tunneling. An example of application of this
principle is automatic Wiper speed control found in high end cars like Skoda, Audi, BMW etc.

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JEE (Advanced) 2023 DPP No. # 01 (PHYSICS)
Figure shows an example of an optical system designed to detect the amount of water present on the

windshield of a car to adjust the wiper speed. As shown in this figure, we can use the windshield as a

waveguide to guide the light from a source located at one end (bottom of the windshield) to a detector

located in the opposite end. The light suffers total-internal reflection (TIR) at the glass-air interface.

However, when rain drops are present, some of the light will suffer frustrated TIR escaping outside the

waveguide. Since we know the power of the light source, a given drop in power can be correlated to the

amount of water present and used to adjust the wiper speed.

Frustrated
TIR
Detector
Rain drop

TIR

TIR

Wiper speed control system

Source

30. Choose the CORRECT statement.

(A) The energy carried by evanescent wave is zero in both TIR and FTIR.

(B) The energy carried by evanescent wave is non-zero in both TIR and FTIR.

(C) The energy carried by evanescent wave is zero in TIR and non-zero in FTIR.

(D) The energy carried by evanescent wave is non-zero in TIR and zero in FTIR.

31. In the following systems which should not be based on FTIR?

(A) Student card attendance system (B) Thumb attendance system

(C) Finger print scanner (D) Multi touch screen

32. For the wiper speed control system to work, the angle of incidence on the glass air interface is then

   
(A)   sin 1  water  (B)   sin 1  water 

 glass  
 glass 

       
(C) sin 1  air     sin 1  water    (D)   sin 1  air 
  glass   glass    glass 

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JEE (Advanced) 2023 DPP No. # 01 (PHYSICS)
33. In each situation of list-I, some charge distributions are given with all details explained. In list-II The
electrostatic potential energy and its nature is given situation in list-II. Match the proper entries from
list- II to list-I using the codes given below the lists.
List-I List-II
1 Q2
(P) A thin shell of radius 'a' and having a charge (1) in magnitude
8 0 a
–Q uniformly distributed over its surface as shown.
–Q

5a 3 Q2
(Q) A thin shell of radius and having a charge – Q (2) in magnitude
2 20 0 a
uniformly distributed over its surface and a point
charge – Q placed at its centre as shown.
–Q

–Q
5a
2

27 Q2
(R) A solid sphere of radius 'a' and having a charge – Q (3) in magnitude
80 0 a
uniformly distributed throughout its volume as shown.
–Q

(S) A solid sphere of radius 'a' and having a charge – Q (4) Positive in sign
uniformly distributed throughout its volume. The solid
sphere is surrounded by a concentric thin uniformly
charged spherical shell of radius 2a and carrying
charge –Q as shown
–Q

–Q

a 2a

(P) (Q) (R) (S)

(A) 1 2 4 3
(B) 4 1 2 3
(C) 1 2 3 4
(D) 2 4 3 1
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JEE (Advanced) 2023 DPP No. # 01 (PHYSICS)
PART -II

34. The dotted part of the converging lens is cut and kept on the x axis as shown in the diagram. If parallel

paraxial rays are falling on this system then the coordinate of image formed after refraction from both the

lenses is (30, –1). If x = 2.5 then (all the distance are in cm) (Assume lens have no spherical aberration) :-
y

x
(0,0)

(A) y = 2 cm (B) y = 6 cm (C) y = 4 cm (D) y = 4.5 cm

35. Consider a planet of mass M and radius R as shown in the figure. A particle is projected from the surface

of the planet at an angle  from radial direction and with velocity equal to the orbital velocity of circular

orbit at that point then choose the CORRECT statement(s) :

P

M v0
R

(A) Maximum distance of particle from centre of the planet is (R + R cos).

(B) Path of the particle is parabola.

R3
(C) Time taken by the particle to return to the surface of planet is .
GM

R3
(D) Time taken by the particle to reach the surface of planet is more than  .
GM

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JEE (Advanced) 2023 DPP No. # 01 (PHYSICS)
36. A positive point charge q is located inside a neutral hollow spherical conducting shell. The shell has inner
radius a and outer radius b ; b – a is not negligible. The shell is centred on the origin. Which of the
following is correct graph of electric field vs radial distance x or electric potential vs radial distance x. The
point charge can be located anywhere inside shell on x-axis.
y

a
x
b

(A) –b –a 0 a b x (B) –b –a 0 a b x

–b –a 0 a b x
(C) –b –a 0 a b x (D)

37. In the figure shown a point charge q is kept at a distance 4R/3 from centre of a conducting solid sphere 'S'
of radius R and having a charge Q. B is a point on the surface of conductor such that BC AC. Also line
AC is along X-axis. Choose the correct options.
B
y
A s
x
q C

9q
(A) X-component of electric field at the point B only due to conductor is î .
125 0 R 2

9q
(B) X-component of electric field at the point B only due to conductor is î .
125 0 R 2

1  3q 
(C) Electric potential at the point B only due to conductor is   Q .
4 0 R  20 

1  3q 
(D) Electric potential at the point C only due to conductor is   Q .
4 0 R  20 
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JEE (Advanced) 2023 DPP No. # 01 (PHYSICS)
38. The lens in an overhead projector forms an image P' of a point P on a screen as shown. If the screen is
moved closer to the projector to keep the image on the screen in focus, then select possible correct
option/s:
P"

plane mirror screen

M P'

lens MP' = MP"

(A) The lens is moved away from P keeping same principal axis.
(B) The lens is moved towards from P keeping same principal axis.
(C) The mirror is moved towards the lens keeping same orientation.
(D) The mirror is moved away from the lens keeping same orientation.

39. Four point masses each of mass m are placed on vertices of a regular tetrahedron. Distance between any
two masses is r.
(A) Gravitation field at centre is zero.
4Gm
(B) Gravitation potential at centre is .
r
6Gm 2
(C) Gravitation potential energy of system is .
r
6Gm 2
(D) Gravitation force on one of the point mass is .
r2

40. Consider a spherical symmetric distribution of charge. The centre of symmetry is at O. Electric flux linked
with a spherical Gaussian surface of radius 'r' and centered at O is given by  = 0 r4. Choose the correct
option(s).
2 0 0 r
(A) Volume charge density at a distance 'r' from O is given by .

0 0 r
(B) Volume charge density at a distance 'r' from O is given by .

 0 02 r 7
(C) Electrostatic potential energy stored in the spherical region of radius r centred at O is given by .
28
 0 02 r 7
(D) Electrostatic potential energy stored in the spherical region of radius r centred at O is given by .
56 

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JEE (Advanced) 2023 DPP No. # 01 (PHYSICS)
41. A thick hollow metallic sphere of inner and outer radii 2a and 4a, respectively, encloses a solid concentric
metallic sphere of radius ‘a’. These spheres are connected to the earth through switches S1 and S2 as shown
in the figure. First, switch S1 is closed and after some time S1 is opened. Then, S2 is closed and after some
time S2 is opened. This completes one cycle. Initially, charge Q is given to the outer sphere with both S1
and S2 open. The charge on the inner sphere after n cycles of earthing the inner and outer spheres is

Q
S2
2a
a S1

4a

(A) –Q/3 (B) –Q/3n (C) Q/3n (D) None

42. Two persons A and B wear glasses of optical powers (in air) P1 = + 2 D and P2 = + 1 D respectively. The
glasses have refractive index 1.5. Now they jump into a swimming pool and look at each other. B appears
to be present at distance 2 m (from A) to A. A appears to be present at distance 1 m (from B) to B. The
X
refractive index of water in the swimming pool, in the form and find X.
5

43. A tube of length 30 cm has its inner lateral surface which is completely absorbing. Two lenses of focal
lengths 10 cm and 20 cm are fixed at the ends of the tube. For same beam, intensities of spots on screen are
I2
I1 and I2 for arrangement (1) and arrangement (2) respectively. Find the value of
I1

10 cm 20 cm 20 cm 10 cm
Tube Tube
Beam
Beam

Arrangement (1) Screen Arrangement (2) Screen

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JEE (Advanced) 2023 DPP No. # 01 (PHYSICS)
Paragraph For Questions 44 to 45
A glass spherical shell of centre O with on outer radius of R = 7.5 cm and an inner radius of r = 6.5cm has
a refractive index µ2 = 1.5. The inside of the shell is filled with a material, whose refractive index is

25
1  . A source of light S is placed at a distance of a = 6cm from the center.
16
R

O S
r a 
 

44. Consider a light ray starting at S and getting double refracted into surrounding as shown with 2 = 90°.
Dotted lines represent normals at the points of refraction. Which of the following statement(s) are
CORRECT?
2

1
O
a
S

R R sin  r R
(A) sin 1  (B) sin 1  (C)  (D) sin  
2 r 1 r sin 1 a 1 r

45. What percentage of the energy of the light source leaves from right half of the system into medium ?
(Assuming no absorption of light inside the glass).
(A) 20% (B) 40% (C) 37.5 % (D) 75 %

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JEE (Advanced) 2023 DPP No. # 01 (PHYSICS)

ANSWER KEY TO DPP # 01 (JEE-ADVANCED)

1. (A, C) 2. (A, C, D) 3. (B) 4. (A) 5. (A, C)

6. (A) 7. (A,B,D) 8. (A,C) 9. (B) 10. (B, C)

11. (B, D) 12. (A, D) 13. (B, C, D) 14. 15 15. 16

16. 02 17. 16 18. X = 36 19. 22 20. 14

21. 15 22. 6 23. 40 24. 02 25. –6

26. 2 27. 18 28. (B) 29. (C) 30. (C)

31. (A) 32. (C) 33. (P) 1,4 ; (Q) 2,4 ; (R) 2,4 ; (S) 3,4

34. (D) 35. (A, D) 36. (A, B, D) 37. (B, C) 38. (A, D)

39. (A,C,D) 40. (B, D) 41. (B) 42. +6 43. 16

44. (A,B,C) 45. (A)

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JEE (Advanced) 2023 DPP No. # 02 (PHYSICS)

PHYSICS

DPP
DAILY PRACTICE PROBLEM

REVISION DPP NO. # 02

Course : R-VIJETA (R-JP) Target : JEE (Advanced) 2023

DPP Syllabus
KINEMATICS, NLM, FRICTION, WPE, CURRENTELECTRICITY, CAPACITANCE, ERROR & MEASUREMENT
DPP NO. 2

Total Marks : 170 Max. Time : 160

One or more than one may be correct option ('–1' Negative marking) Q.1 to 20; (3 Marks; 2 Min.) [60, 40]
Numerical based questions (No negative marking) Q.21 to Q.40; (4 Marks; 5 Min.) [80, 100]
Single Choice Objective ('–1' Negative marking) Q.41 to Q.50 (3 Marks; 2 Min.) [30, 20]

cx
1. A particle of mass ‘m’ moves under a conservative force with potential energy U(x)  where c and
x  a2
2

a are positive constants. Choose the correct option(s)

(A) Position of unstable equilibrium is x = +a
(B) The particle can oscillate about x = –a
c
(C) If particle’s velocity is more than at origin in positive x-direction, then it will reach
ma
x = +
c
(D) If particle’s velocity is more than at x = –a in negative x-direction, then it will reach
ma
x = –

2. Man A of mass 2 m is standing on a ladder of mass m. Ladder is attached with an inextensible light string
and man C of mass 3 m is holding the other end of string. Initially, the whole system is at rest. Assume
whole system is at sufficient height and pulley is frictionless. Also A and C are at same horizontal level.
Then choose the correct options. [g = 10 m/s2]

B m
A
3m 2m
C A

ground

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(A) If man A starts climbing up on the ladder with a constant acceleration of 4 m/s 2 w.r.t ground
then, the vertical distance between A and C after 1 sec is 1 m.
(B) If man C starts climbing up on the rope (while A remain at rest with respect to ladder) with constant
acceleration of 4 m/s2 with respect to ground then, the vertical distance between A and C after 1 sec
is 2 m.
(C) If both man A and C starts climbing up with constant acceleration 4 m/s2 with respect to ground then,
acceleration of ladder is 4 m/s2 upward.
(D) If both man A and C starts climbing up with constant acceleration 4 m/s2 with respect to ground then,
acceleration of ladder is 3 m/s2 upward.

3. A body is thrown from ground with an angle returns to ground after covering a horizontal distance b.

Then this body is projected with same velocity at same angle  above horizontal from a tower of height h1
and returns to the ground after covering a horizontal distance s. If this body is projected with same speed at
angle  (below the horizontal) from tower of height h2 so that it will fall on the ground at the same
distance s from this tower base, then choose the correct option(s) :
2s2
(A) h1 + h2 = tan  (B) h2 – h1 = 2scot
b
h2 s  b h2 s
(C)  (D) 
h1 s  b h1 2b

4. In the circuit shown in figure capacitor was initially uncharged, switch is closed at t = 0. Select correct
alternatives.

(A) The initial battery current immediately after switch S is closed is 40 µA

80
(B) The battery current, long time after switch S is closed is µA
3

(C) The time after which current through capacitor becomes half is n4 sec.

80
(D) The current through the 600 k as a function of time is (1 – e–t) µA.
3

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5. Consider three fixed surfaces shown in the figure. Three blocks each of mass m are released from rest from
top of the three surfaces. All blocks reach ground with same speed. Length of path travelled by the blocks
is same for second and third surface. If coefficient of friction of three surfaces are 1, 2 and 3
respectively then

h h 3 h
2
1

  
(A) 1 = 2 (B) 1 > 2 (C) 2 = 3 (D) 2 < 3

6. Two cars C1 & C2 are moving in parallel lanes in the same direction at speeds 90 km/hr &
108 km/hr respectively. As the traffic signal turns red at the instant shown in figure, both apply
brakes(assume constant retardation) simultaneously. If they both stop together at the dead line:
108kph
C2
Dead line 50m
( )
90kph C1

(A) distance of dead line from C2 is 300 m

(B) distance of dead line from C1 is 250 m
(C) time taken by the cars to end up after the signal turn red is 15 sec
(D) time taken by the cars to end up after the signal turn red is 20 sec

7. Figure shows a potentiometer circuit. The length of potentiometer wire is L and its resistance is 4R. Cell is
ideal, select correct option –
10V
R
L
P J Q
 No deflection
G

S1 S2

A C
2R B 2R

4V
1 1
(A) when only S1 is closed  (B) when only S2 is closed 
L 4 L 2
1 1
(C) When S1 and S2 both closed  (D) When S1 and S2 both closed 
L 4 L 2

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8. N particles moving in a straight line have initial velocities of 1, 2, 3, ..... N m/s and accelerations of 1, 2, 3
..... N m/s2 respectively. If the initial spacing between any two consecutive particles is same, then select the
correct alternative(s)
(A) the distance between any two particles remains constant throughout
(B) the distance between any two consecutive particles is same for all particles
(C) the distance between any two consecutive particles is different and increases with time
(D) the distance between any two consecutive particles increases with time

9. Which of the dimensional formula is/are correct ?

(A) [permittivity of vacuum × electric field strength] = [M0L–2T1A1]
(B) [electrical conductivity] = [M–1L–3T3A1]
(C) [viscous force] = [M1L1T–2 ]
 electric field strength 
(D)   = [M0 L1 T–1]
 magnetic field induction 

10. Which of the following is/are conservative force(s) ?

5 3(xiˆ  yj)
ˆ 3(yiˆ  xj)
ˆ
(A) F  2r 3 rˆ (B) F  ˆr (C) F  (D) F 
r (x  y )
2 2 3/2
(x  y )
2 2 3/2

11. In the given circuit all ammeters are ideal. Then choose correct statement.
10V
1
A4
A3 A5

8V 1

4 A1 5V

A2

10V
(A) Reading of A2 = Reading of A5.
(B) Reading of A2 and Reading of A4 both are zero.
(C) Reading of A1 is 5 amp
5
(D) Reading of A1 = times reading of A3.
2

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12. The Van is moving on a horizontal ground along a straight road as shown in figure.

The velocity of Van is given as :

v = (9t – t2 + 10) m/s, where t is in second
Coefficient of friction between the wall of van and block of m kg is . The block was at rest w.r.t. van
initially. The friction time graph between block and van is given as (g = 10 m/s2).
f
100 N

t
2 4.5
(A) The mass of block is 10 kg.
(B) Work done by normal reaction on van is first 5 sec is 202.5 J
(C) Coefficient of friction between van and block is 0.5.
(D) Acceleration of block at t = 3 sec is 5 m/s2

13. In the circuit shown, AB is potentiometer wire of length 10m and resistance 500 . CD is a 1m wire of
meter bridge which is balanced at CP = 20 cm. Given that when the potential difference across R1 is
applied across XY the balancing length on potentiometer is 2m and for potential difference across R 2, the
corresponding length is 8 m. Then
10V 500

A B
G
X Y

R1 G R2
C P D

E
R 1
(A) 1  (B) Potential difference across R1 is 1V
R2 4
(C) Potential difference across R2 is 4V (D) EMF of the battery E = 5V

14. Consider two sets of a measurement

Set-1 : 10.8 g, 10.7 g, 10.9 g
Set-2 : 10.431 g, 10.742g, 9.821 g
In set-1
(A) precision is greater in comparison to set-2
(B) precision is smaller in comparison to set-2
(C) Mean absolute error is greater comparison to set-2
(D) Mean absolute error is same in both sets

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15. The figure shows two thin large identical parallel conducting plates placed in air with a slab of dielectric
constant k placed between them. The width of the small gap between the conducting plates is d while the
thickness of the dielectric slab is t. The conducting plates are given equal and opposite charges due to
which the strength of the electric field in air region is E as shown. The area of plates perpendicular to the
plane of figure is A and consider it to be large. Neglect the edge effects. (The portion ABCD has the same
dimensions perpendicular to the plane of the figure as that of plate or dielectric medium) Mark the correct
options :
A B
air
conducting conducting
plate k E plate

D C
(A) The net charge in the portion ABCD (volume) is zero.
 EA
(B) The magnitude of net charge in the portion ABCD is 0 .
k
0 E 2 At
(C) The electrostatics energy stored in the dielectric medium is .
2k
 E 2 At
(D) The electrostatic energy stored in the dielectric medium is 0 2 .
2k

16. In the given circuit diagram V1, V2 and V3 can take value either zero or 1V. Vout is output voltage. Which
of the following is/are correct for Vout?

7
(A) If V1 = 1V, V2 = 1V, V3 = 1V, then, Vout = V.
12
5
(B) If V1 = 1V, V2 = 0, V3 = 1V, then, Vout = V.
12
1
(C) If V1 = 0, V2 = 1V, V3 = 1V, then, Vout = V .
4
1
(D) If V1 = 0, V2 = 0, V3 = 1V, then, Vout = V .
6

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17. Height of a mountain at a place (h) is measured by measuring density of rock’s material (d) forming the
mountain, Young’s Modulus of rock’s material (Y) and acceleration due to gravity (g) at that place.
Percentage error in measurement of d, Y and g are respectively + 2%, + 1% and + 2%, then
(A) h  Y
g
(B) h 
d2
(C) percentage error in measurement of h is + 5%
(D) percentage error in measurement of h is + 7%

18 In the circuit shown in the figure, switch K is kept closed for long time and then it is opened. The constant
voltage across the terminals of the battery is V0 = 9 V, the capacitance of the capacitor is C = 50 F, the

values of resistance R1 and R2 are equal, R1 = R2 = 100 . Select correct statement for the process after
opening the switch.
R2

R1 C
R3

K V0

(A) If R3 = 400 , then charge on capacitor just after opening the switch is 200 C.

(B) If R3 = 80 , then charge flown through R3 till steady state is 40 C.

(C) If R3 = 400 , then charge flown through R2 till steady state is 160 C.

(D) Charge flown through R3 till steady state will be maximum if R3 = 50 2  .

19. A uniform solid sphere of mass ‘m’ rests on smooth incline with help of an ideal string, string is tied to
point H on incline and attached to the centre of sphere, then ( < ) :

m  H

mgsin  mgsin 
(A) tension in the string is (B) tension in the string is
cos(  ) cos 
mgcos  mgcos(  )
(C) normal force on sphere is (D) normal force on sphere is
cos(  ) cos 

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20. Consider following circuit and select correct alternative(s)

A 4 B

6 3
2V 4
C D 2V
6 3
4
E F
1
(A) Current through each cell is A.
6
1
(B) Current through each 6  resistance is A.
6
1
(C) Current through each 3  resistance is A .
3
1
(D) Current through each 4  resistance is A .
2

21. A man in a boat wishes to cross a 400 m wide river flowing at the rate of 2 m/s. Speed of boat in still water
is 4 m/s. The person starts to row the boat perpendicular to the river flow from one bank of the river. When
he reaches the middle of the river, he starts to row the boat at an angle  with the direction perpendicular to
river flow so as to reach the point directly opposite to the starting point on the opposite bank. The value of
4
tan  is . Find value of n.
n

22. In the figure shown, A and B are two particles which start from rest. A has constant acceleration
a = 3 m/s2 in the direction shown. B also increases its speed at a constant rate b = 4 m/s2, but the direction
2 b
of velocity is always towards A. If the time after which B meets A is then,  (in SI unit) is :
b2  
A a


b

23. Block A of weight 50 N and block B of weight 70 N are connected by rope pulley system as shown. The
largest weight C that can be suspended without moving block A and B is W. The coefficient of friction for
all plane surfaces of contact is 0.3. If the pulleys are ideal, then the value of W (in N) is .
A
B

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24. In given arrangement, 10 kg and 20 kg blocks are kept at rest on two fixed inclined planes. All strings and
pulleys are ideal. The difference of maximum and minimum values of m (in Kg) for which system remain
in equilibrium is : (g = 10 m/s2)

20
 = 0.5 0 kg kg  = 0.5
1
37° fixed m fixed 37°

25. A particle is thrown with initial speed u = 1 m/s in vertically upward direction. Due to air resistance,
retardation produced in the particle is proportional to square of velocity of particle i.e. v2, where  is

10 m–1. If time taken by particle to reach maximum height is sec then, x is (Take g = 10 m/s2).
x

26. What amount of heat will be generated in the circuit shown in the figure, after the switch Sw is shifted
from position 1 to position 2?

2F 4F 2F

Sw

1 2

2V

27. There is a long solid conductor of resistivity  = 1 × 10–6 -m, surrounded by air. There is a steady electric
current along the length of the conductor. At point 'P' just outside the cylinder the electric field strength
E = 10–4 V/m is directed at an angle of  to the normal to the surface. If the current density in the
conductor in the vicinity of point 'P' (see fig.) is 10a, find a.
E
0°
= 3

28. To measure the diameter of a wire, a screwgauge is used. In a complete rotation, spindle of the screw
1 1
gauge advances by mm and its circular scale has 50 divisions. The main scale is graduated to mm. If
2 2
the wire is put between the jaws, 8 main scale divisions are clearly visible and 10 divisions of circular scale
coincide with the reference line. The resistance of the wire is measured to be (10  1.5%). Length of the
wire is measured to be 10 cm using a scale of least count 1 mm. Maximum percentage error in resistivity
measurement is : (in nearest integer)

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29. Electric field, in a straight solid uniform cylindrical conductor of radius R = 2 cm is along the axis of the
cylinder and is given by E = Kr where K = 1 × 108 Volt/Metre2 and ‘r’ is the distance (in metre) from the
axis of the cylinder. If current in the cylinder is I = (16micro ampere. If the specific conductivity

 = z × 10–8. Find the value of z. [Read  = z × 10–8 (in S.I Units.)]

30. In the system shown, M = 10 kg. The coefficient of friction between block and ground is 0.4 and that
between two blocks is 0.1. The maximum value of m (in kg) so that the arrangement shown in the figure is
in equilibrium is given by P/4. Find the value of P.

31. Two resistances are measured in Ohm.

R1 = 3± 1%
R2 = 6± 2%
When they are connected in parallel, maximum percentage error in equivalent resistance is . Find 3.

32. All the pulleys are ideal, string is massless then rate of work done by gravity at the given instant is ‘X’
Watt, then calculate ‘X’ :
10 m/s Smooth

60°

20 m/s

0.1kg

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33. There are 20 points on a circuit board. Each point is connected to each of the other points by a wire of
resistance r = 60 . Find the equivalent resistance R (in ) between any two points.

18 Points
18

So equivalent resistance will be 6 .

34. A capacitor is filled with 3 dielectric as shown figure. The value of dielectric constant K1, K2 and K3 is 2, 4
and 6 respectively. If the ratio of surface charge density on left half to the right half of plate of capacitor to
the simplest integer is  : , then ( +  is -

A B
d/3
K1
d/3
K3
K2 d/3

35. The galvanometer shown in the figure has resistance 10  .It is shunted by a series combination of a
resistance S = 1  and an ideal cell of emf 2 V. A current 2A passes as shown. The potential difference (in
volts) across the resistance S is

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36. Consider the given circuit. Initially all capacitor were uncharged.
3C B 4C

4C A 3C

V
If VA – VB = 1 volt in steady state, the potential difference across the terminals of battery is

37. In a vernier caliper, 10 vernier scale division coincides with 9 main scale division. Where 1 main scale
division is 0.1 cm.
O
Main scale
vernier scale

Figure shows main scale and vernier scale when gap between two jaws is zero. The zero error in the faulty
vernier calliper is x (in mm), then 5x is

38. Three blocks each of mass m are kept on a wedge as shown. Coefficient of friction between each block and
wedge is  = 0.1. Wedge is moved towards right with constant acceleration ‘a’, such that blocks are at rest
10
with respect to wedge. Minimum possible value of ‘a’ for this to be possible is m / s2 . Here is an
103
integer. Find . (Strings are perfectly parallel to the slopes), (Use g = 10m/ s2 ).

m
37º

m
m
a
53º 53º

39. A particle projected from ground at some angle with vertical has displacement (w.r.t. point of projection)
S1  (6iˆ  8j)m
ˆ  
and S2  8iˆ  6ˆj m at some moment t1 and t2 respectively. If the range of the projectile is
37  n
m , then calculate 'n'. :-
7

40. A particle of mass m = 1 kg lying at rest on x-axis, experiences a net force given by
F = x (3x – 2) Newton, where x is the x-coordinate of the particle in meters. The magnitude of minimum
velocity in negative x-direction to be imparted to the particle placed at x = 4 meters such that it reaches the
P P
origin is m/s. Find the value of .
27 1300

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41. In a moving coil galvanometer, a coil of area  cm2 and 10 windings is used. Magnetic field strength
applied on the coil is 1 Tesla and torsional stiffness of the torsional spring is 6 × 10 –5 N.m/rad. A needle is
welded with the coil. Due to limited space, the coil (or needle) can rotate only by 90º. For marking, the 90º
space is equally divided into 10 parts as shown. Find the least count of this galvanometer.

90°

Galvanometer

(A) 1 mA (B) 2 mA (C) 3 mA (D) 4 mA

42. Both the blocks shown in figure have same mass ‘m’. All the pulley and strings are massless.

m
Block-A
-A

m
Block-B
-B
2g
(A) Acceleration of block A is
5
g
(B) Acceleration of block A is
5
2g
(C) Acceleration of block B is
5
6mg
(D) Tension in the string attached with A is
5

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JEE (Advanced) 2023 DPP No. # 02 (PHYSICS)

43. A parallel plate capacitor of area A and separation d is charged to potential difference V and removed from
A
the charging source. A dielectric slab of constant K = 2, thickness d and area is inserted, as shown in
2
the figure. Let 1 be free charge density at the conductor-dielectric surface and 2 be the free charge
density at the conductor-vacuum surface. Then choose the incorrect option:
A
1 2
d K
–1 –2

(A) The electric field inside the dielectric will be half of the electric field in the free space between the
plates.
1 2
(B) The ratio is equal to
2 1

3 0 A
(C) The new capacitance is
2d
2
(D) The new potential difference is V
3

44. Two blocks A and B having masses m1 = 1 kg and m2 = 3 kg are shown in figure. At t = 0 a force
F = (30t) N is applied on pulley in vertically upward direction.(t is time in seconds, g = 10 m/s2). Choose
correct options –
F=30t(N)

m2=3Kg B A m1=1Kg

(A) A will loose contact at t = 2 sec and B will loose contact at t = 3 sec.
(B) A will loose contact at t = 1 sec and B will loose contact at t = 2 sec.
(C) Speed of A when B loose contact is 1.25 m/s
(D) Speed of A when B loose contact is 2.5 m/s

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45. Find the sum of magnitude of currents through R1, R2 and R3. All cells are ideal :
1 R2=1
10V 20V
2 2 10V
1
1(R3)

5V 1(R1)

(A) 14 A (B) 30 A (C) 49 A (D) 52 A

46. In the shown circuit, all three capacitor are identical and have capacitance C F each. Each resistor has
resistance of R . An ideal cell of emf V = 108 volt is connected as shown. Then the magnitude of
potential difference across capacitor C3 in steady state is :
R R R

C1 C3

C2

R R R

V
(A) 12 V (B) 24 V (C) 36 V (D) 48 V

Paragraph for Question Nos. 47 to 48

Three identical metal plates of area ‘S’ are at equal distances ‘b’ as shown. Initially metal plate A is
uncharged, while metal plates B and C have respective charges +Q0 and – Q0 initially as shown. Metal
plates A and C are connected by switch K through a resistor of resistance R. The key K is closed at time
t = 0.
A
b
B
+Q0
R b
C
-Q0

K
47. Then the magnitude of current in amperes through the resistor at any later time t is :
b t 2b t 2b t b t
Q0 b RS0 Q0 b RS0 Q0 b RS0 Q0 b RS0
(A) e (B) e (C) e (D) e
RS0 RS0 2RS0 2RS0

48. The total heat produced dissipiated by resistor of resistance R is :

Q 20 b Q 20 b Q 20 b 3 Q 20 b
(A) (B) (C) (D)
4S 0 8S  0 2S  0 4S  0

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JEE (Advanced) 2023 DPP No. # 02 (PHYSICS)

Paragraph for Questions no. 49 & 50

A conveyer belt is moving with speed v in x-direction as shown in figure. A particle of mass m is projected
on this belt with speed u(w.r.t. ground) in y-direction. Coefficient of friction between particle & belt is .
The particle touches the belt at the origin of a fixed coordinate system and remains on the belt.
v y

belt
x
u
m

49. Co-ordinates of particle when it stop with respect to frame fixed on belt, is
 v v2  u 2 u v2  u 2   v v2  u 2 u v2  u 2 
(A)  ,  (B)   , 
 2g 2g   2g 2g 
   
 v v2  u 2 u v2  u 2   v v2  u 2 u v2  u 2 
(C)   ,  (D)   , 
 g g   4g 4g 
   

50. Coordinates of particle when it stop with respect to belt in the frame fixed on ground, is
 v v2  u 2 u v2  u 2   u v2  u 2 v v2  u 2 
(A)  ,  (B)   , 
 g g   2g 2g 
   
 v v2  u 2 u v2  u 2   u v2  u 2 v v2  u 2 
(C)  ,  (D)  , 
 2g 2g   4 g 4g 
   

ANSWER KEY TO DPP # 02 (JEE-ADVANCED)

1. (A,B,C,D) 2. (A,C) 3. (A,C) 4. (A,B,D) 5. (B,D)

6. (A,B,D) 7. (A,B,D) 8. (B,D) 9. (A,C,D) 10. (A,B,C)
11. (B,C,D) 12. (A,D) 13. (A,B,C,D) 14. (B) 15. (B,C)
16. (A,B,C) 17. (A,C) 18 (A,C,D) 19. (A,C) 20. (B,C)
21. 03 22. –09 23. 81 24. 12 25. 40
26. 04 27. 05 28. 03 29. 03 30. 10
31. 04 32. –07.50 33. 06 34. 05 35. 02
36. 09 37. –08 38. 20 39. 02 40. 02
41. (C) 42. (A) 43. (A) 44. (C) 45. (C)
46. (B) 47. (B) 48. (A) 49. (B) 50. (C)

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JEE (Advanced) 2023 DPP No. # 03 (PHYSICS)

PHYSICS

DPP
DAILY PRACTICE PROBLEM

REVISION DPP NO. # 03

Course : R-VIJETA (R-JP) Target : JEE (Advanced) 2023

DPP Syllabus :
ELECTROMAGNETIC FIELD, ELECTROMAGNETIC INDUCTION AND ALTERNATING CURRENT
DPP No. : 03
Total Marks : 170 Max. Time : 160
One or More than one may be correct option ('–1' Negative marking) Q.1 to 20; (3 Marks; 2 Min.) [60, 40]
Subjective Questions ('–1' Negative marking) Q.21 to Q.40; (4 Marks; 5 Min.) [80, 100]
Single Choice Objective ('–1' Negative marking) Q.41 to Q.50 (3 Marks; 2 Min.) [30, 20]
1. In a series L, C, R circuit with an ac source, VR = 4volt, VL = 3volt and VC = 4volt and I = 2 amp. Mark the
correct options, assuming that the values given are rms values.
4
(A) The power factor of the circuit is (B) The average power consumption is 8 Watts.
17
17
(C) The reactance of the circuit is 1  (D) The impedance of the circuit is .
2
2. A circuit consisting of a constant e.m.f. ‘E’, a self induction ‘L’ and a resistance ‘R’ is closed at t = 0.
The relation between the current I in the circuit and time t is as shown by curve ‘a’ in the figure. When one
or more of parameters E, R & L are changed, the curve ‘b’ is obtained. The steady state current is same in
both the cases. Then it is possible that:
I

(a)
(b)
t
(A) E & R are kept constant and L is increased.
(B) E & R are kept constant and L is decreased
(C) E & R are both halved and L is kept constant
(D) E & L are kept constant and R is decreased
3. A particle with charge ‘q’ is travelling with velocity ‘v’ parallel to a wire with a uniform linear charge
distribution  per unit length. The wire also carries a current I as shown in the fig. The velocity with which
particle travels in a straight line parallel to the wire at a distance ‘r’ away is. (c = Speed of light in vacuum)

I V

r q

  c 2 2
(A) (B) (C) (D)
0 0 I 20 0 I I 0 0 I
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JEE (Advanced) 2023 DPP No. # 03 (PHYSICS)
4. In the diagram shown, a uniform magnetic field is present perpendicular to the plane of the paper. Both the
rings are identical and have a constant resistance per unit length. The left ring has been kept fixed at its
position and the right ring is slide uniformly on the left ring towards the right hand side. Which of the
following statement(s) is/are true ?
×××××××××××××××
×××××××××××××××
×××××××××××××××
×××××××××××××××
×××××××××××××××
×××××××××××××××
×××××××××××××××
×××××××××××××××
×××××××××××××××
×××××××××××××××
(A) The emf induced in the left ring is zero
(B) The emf induced in both the rings is non zero.
(C) The magnetic force acting on the right ring is zero.
(D) The magnetic force acting on both the rings is non-zero.

q
5. A point charge of specific charge = 0.1 C/kg is projected in uniform magnetic field. The particle
m
moves in magnetic field such that its position vector at any instant is given by r  3sin t ˆi  3cost ˆj  4t kˆ .
Select correct statements from following :
(A) Magnetic field in space is 10 T (B) The distance traveled by the particle in 5 s is 20 m
(C) Power of magnetic force is zero (D) The radius of curvature of the path is 3 m

6. In the given AC circuit, which of the following is/are incorrect :

xL = 10 xC = 10 R = 10

~
= 100 sin(100t + /2)
(A) Voltage across resistance is lagging by 90° than the voltage across capacitor.
(B) voltage across capacitor is lagging by 180° than voltage across inductor.
(C) voltage across inductor is leading by 90° than voltage across resistance.
(D) Resistance of the circuit is equal to reactance of circuit.

7. A circuit shown in figure contains ideal inductor and battery. Initially current through inductor is zero and
the switch is closed at t = 0. When potential difference across inductor is 50% of maximum potential
difference across it then select correct alternative/s :
7 E
(A) current through battery is .
12 R
5 E
(B) current through resistance R2 is .
12 R
1E
(C) current through inductor is .
6R
E
(D) potential difference across R1 is .
2R

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JEE (Advanced) 2023 DPP No. # 03 (PHYSICS)

8. A proton is fired from origin with velocity v  v0 ˆj  v0 kˆ in a uniform magnetic field B  B0 ˆj . In the
subsequent motion of the proton :
(A) its z-coordinate can never be negative.
(B) its x-coordinate can never be positive.
(C) its x-and z-coordinates cannot be zero at the same time.
(D) its y-coordinate will be proportional to its time of flight.

9. A metallic V shaped rod OAC is rotated with respect to one of its end in uniform C
magnetic field, such that axis of rotation is parallel to the direction of magnetic field. P
Length of each arm of rod is L and angle between the arms is 60º. P is the mid–point  60°
of section AC. Magnitude of magnetic field is B. Then choose the correct relations. O A

 BL2 BL2
(A) VA – V0 = (B) VA – VC =
2 2
 BL2  BL2
(C) VC – VP = (D) VA – VP =
8 8

10. A circular loop of conducting wire of radius 1 cm is cut at a point A on its circumference. It is then folded
along a diameter through A such that the two semicircular loops lie in two mutually perpendicular planes.
It this region a uniform magnetic field B of magnitude 100 mT is directed perpendicular to the diameter
through A and makes angles of 60º and 30º with the planes of the two semicircles. The magnetic field
reduces at a uniform rate from 100 mT to zero in a time interval of 4.28 ms. Therefore :
(A) instantaneous emf in the two loops are in the ratio 2 :1 .
(B) instantaneous emf in the two loops are in the ratio 3 :1 .
(C) the total emf between free ends at point A is approximately 5 mV.
(D) the total emf between free ends at point A is approximately 1.4 mV.

11. A conducting square loop made of homogenous material and having uniform cross section of side 'a' is
placed between two semi - infinite wires as shown in figure. Magnetic field intensity at centre of square
loop is zero if (Semi - infinite wires and loop lie in same plane).
x
y
i
i

a a a 3a
(A) x = 0 : y = 0 (B) x = 0 : y = a (C) x  :y  (D) x  :y
2 2 4 4

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JEE (Advanced) 2023 DPP No. # 03 (PHYSICS)
12. Switches S1 and S2 are open while S3 remains closed for long time such that capacitor becomes fully
charged and current in inductor coil becomes maximum. Now, switches S1 and S2 are closed and at the
same time S3 is opened at t = 0. Assume that battery and inductor coil are ideal. If ‘q’ denotes the charge
on the left plate of the capacitor and Imax denotes the maximum current in the circuit after S3 is opened,then
choose the correct options :
S1
1F 100

S2
10mH
100
S3

10V
 3   
(A) q  10 2 sin  10 4 t(s–1 )   (B) q  10 2 sin 10 2 t(s–1 )  
 4   4
1 1
(C) I m ax  A (D) I max  A
10 5 2

13. When an impedance, consisting of an inductance L and a resistance R in series, is connected across a 12 V,
50 Hz supply, a current of 0.05 A flows which differs in phase from that of the applied potential difference
by 60º. If a capacitor of capacitance C connected in series in the above circuit has the effect of bringing the
current into phase with the applied potential difference. Select correct alternative :
(A) R = 120  (B) L  0.66 H (C) C  15.37 µF (D) C  25.37 µF

14. The circuit shown in the figure consists of two resistances R1 & R2 connected to two ideal voltmeters V1 &
V2. A time varying magnetic field B(t) exists in a circular region of radius a and it is directed into the plane
of the figure B(t) = B0t where B0 is a positive constant of proper dimensions and t is the time, then choose
the correct option(s):
B

b b
V1 R1 a R2 V2
a a
B(t)
A
a 2 B0 R1
(A)The emf induced in the circuit is a2B0 (B) The reading of V1 is
R1  R 2
a 2 B0 R1
(C) The reading of V2 is (D) V1 = V2
R1  R 2

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15. For the circuit shown in figure, R1 = 3R, R2 = R, C1 = C2 = C, and L1 = L2 = L. The electromotive force of
the battery is E. Initially the switch is closed and the system is operating in steady state. The voltmeter is
ideal and it measures VA – VB. The switch is opened at t = 0. The reading of voltmeter -

(A) Just before the opening switch is E (B) Just after the opening of switch is –2 E
(C) Long time after opening the switch is E (D) Is zero at any moment

16. In the circuit shown, switch S is closed for a very long time and each bulb is of equal power rating. Both
the inductor coil are of equal inductance. Then, just after switch is opened :
S L L

E B1 B2 B3

(A) all the bulbs remain equally bright at all times.

(B) brightness of bulb B1 becomes 4 times its original brightness.
(C) bulb B1 becomes of zero brightness immediately after opening switch.
(D) bulb B2 and B3 remain equally bright.

17. The conducting connector ab mass m and length L can freely slide on a horizontal long conducting parallel
rails connected by capacitor C at one ends (as shown in figure). A non conducting light spring (spring
const. K) connected to the connector ab and it is in a relaxed state. The whole system is placed in uniform
magnetic field of strength B directed into the plane of rails (as shown in figure) Now at time t = 0,
connector is suddenly given a velocity V0 in rightward direction. If resistance and self inductance of circuit
is negligible then :

Kx
(A) The acceleration of connector after a displacement of ‘x’ is .
m
Kx
(B) The acceleration of connector after a displacement of ‘x’ is .
m  B2 L2 C
m
(C) The maximum compression in the spring is V0 .
K
m  B2 L2 C
(D) The maximum compression in the spring is V0 .
K
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18. A L-shaped conducting rod ABC is lying in xy–plane and moving with velocity V  V0 ˆi  3V0 ˆj as shown
B0
in the figure. There exist a non uniform magnetic field which depends on x and y coordinate as B 
L0
(x + y) (– k̂ ), where B0 and L0 are positive constants with proper dimensions. If VP – VQ represents the
motional induced emf between the two points P and Q lying on the rod. Then choose the correct option(s)
at the instant shown in figure:
y
B
2L0 C

L0 B
A
x
L0 3L0
(A) VA – VB = 18 B0L0V0 (B) VB – VA = 18 B0L0V0
27
(C) VC – VA = 27 B0L0V0 (D) VA – VC = B0L0V0
2

19. A steady state current of 4 A flows in a coil when connected to a 12 V dc source. If the same coil is
connected to a 12 V, 50 rad/s ac source a current of 2.4 A flows in the circuit.
(A) the inductance of the coil is 0.08 H.
(B) the power developed in the circuit if a 2500 µF capacitor is connected in series with the coil
is 17.28 W.
(C) the inductance of the coil is 0.8 H.
(D) the power developed in the circuit if a 2500 µF capacitor is connected in series with the coil is
17.28 W.

R
20. A solenoid of inductance L and resistance is connected in parallel to a resistance R. An ideal battery of
2
emf E is connected across the parallel combination as shown in figure. Switch S is kept closed for long
time and it is opened at time t = 0. The current through solenoid immediately after switch opened is I and
total heat generated in the solenoid after switch opened is H. Then choose the correct option(s):
L, R/2

S
E
E 2E 2 LE 3 LE 3
(A) I  (B) I  (C) H  (D) H  2
R R 3 R2 R2
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INTEGER

21. A loop PQR formed by three identical uniform conducting rods each of length a = 20 cm is suspended

from one of its vertices (P) so that it can rotate about horizontal fixed smooth axis CD. Initially plane of

loop is in vertical plane. A constant current i = 10 A is flowing in the loop. Total mass of the loop is

m = 60 gm. At t = 0, a uniform magnetic field of strength B directed vertically upwards is switched on. If

the minimum value of B (in mT) is n, so that the plane of the loop becomes horizontal (even for an instant)

during its subsequent motion. Then value of n/10 is:(g = 10m/s2)

22. A series RLC, AC circuit operates at half its resonant frequency and at a power factor of 0.8. If the value of

capacitive reactance XC is 88  then what will be the value of resistance R (in  ).

23. Consider a long solenoid of radius R which has n turns per unit length. A time dependent current

I = I0sint flows in solenoid, magnitude of electric field at a perpendicular distance r < R, from the axis of


symmetry of solenoid is found to be E =  0 nI 0 r cos t , where  is pure number and 0 is permeability
4

of free space. Find  :

24. A long straight conductor carries current 'i1'. A wire PQ carrying current 'i2' is placed as shown. The net

2 0 i1i 2
force on PQ is n(x) , then write the value of 'x'.


4a Q
i1 i2
60°
a P

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JEE (Advanced) 2023 DPP No. # 03 (PHYSICS)
25. Consider three identical conducting loops kept parallel to each other such that their axis coincides. Loop

(1), loop (2) and loop (3) self inductance of each loop is L. Current in loop (1) is I1, in loop (2) is I2 and in

dI1 dI 2 dI 3
loop (3) is I3, rate of change in current in them at certain instant is , , respectively. Their mutual
dt dt dt

inductance is Mij (i.e. for 1 & 2 its M12) current loop (1) and (3) is in same sense and in (2) it is in opposite

dI1 dI 2 dI 3 L
sense : (Given that if   , emf induced in loop (2) is zero). Find .
dt dt dt M12

d  d

I1 I2 I3

 
(1) (2) (3)

26. A plane spiral coil is made of a thin insulated conducting wire and has 100 turns. Radii of the inside and

outside turns are 10 cm and 20 cm respectively. A uniform magnetic field normal to the plane of spiral

exist in space. The magnetic field increases at a constant rate 0.3 Tesla/sec. A wire of resistance 1.1  is

connected between the ends of the spiral. Find the current (in A) induced in the resistance wire to the

closest integer. Resistance of the spiral coil is neglected.

27. Two metal bars are fixed vertically and are connected on the top by a capacitor C. A sliding conductor AB

of length L slides with its ends in contact with the bars. The arrangement is placed in a uniform horizontal

magnetic field directed normal to the plane of the figure. The conductor is realeased from rest. The

displacement is x (in meter) of the conductor after time t = 2 sec is:

[Given m = 100 gm, g = 10 m/s2, B = 100 Tesla, L = 1 m and C = 10 µF]

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28. In the figure shown magnetic field B is constant and uniform and in the direction perpendicular to the
plane of paper. Velocity of a conducting wire YZ is varying with time as v = v0cost. Find the value of
(in rad/sec.) so that heat generated in circuit will be maximum (neglect friction and resistance of rails)
Y X
xB
R=10

V C=2 F
1
L=
98
Z W

29. When the current in a certain inductor coil is 5.0 A and is increasing at the rate of 10.0 A/s, the magnitude
of potential difference across the coil is 140 V. When the current is 5.0 A and decreasing at the rate of 10.0
A/s, the potential difference is 60 V. The self inductance of the coil is x Henry, find the value of x.

30. In the given circuit ABCD is a square of side 'a'. If magnetic induction at point O is
Nµ0 I  2 1  find the
2 a
value of N. Dotted line represents that wire goes upto infinity.

2I B I
C

I 2I
O
D
I A 2I

31. A conductor carrying current 60A is in the form of a semicircle AB of radius R and lying in xy-plane with

its centre 'O' at origin as shown in the figure. The magnitude of  B.d for the circle x2 + z2 = 3R2 in

xz-plane due to current in curve AB is 10n0. Find the value of n (n is an integer)

Y
B
I
O X

Z A

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32. In the circuit shown in figure, the key k1, was closed for long time. At t = 0, key k1 is opened and k2 is
closed. If the charge on capacitor C1 is 5 N µC, at the instant, the energy stored in it is three times of
energy stored in inductor. Then value of N is :
20V 10
k1

C2 = 2µF

C2 = 2µF
k2

0.2mH

33. Figure shows circular region of radius R = 3 m in which upper half has uniform magnetic field
ˆ T and lower half has uniform magnetic field B  0.2kˆ T . A very thin parallel beam of point
B  0.2(k)
charges each having mass m = 2 gm, speed v = 0.3 m/sec and charge q = + 1 mC are projected along the
diameter as shown in figure. A screen is placed perpendicular to initial velocity of charges as shown. If the
distance between the point on screen where charges will strike is 4 X meters, then calculate X.

Screen
R
R

34. Current I flowing through the semi circular arc BC of radius r splits into two equal parts at the point C as
0 I  x 1  ˆ
shown in the figure. Net magnetic field at the centre O of the circle are is  ( k) . Find the
4r  7 2 
value of x.

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35. Consider the circuit shown in figure. With switch S1 closed and the other two switches open, the circuit has
a time constant 0.05 sec. With switch S2 closed and the other two switches open, the circuit has a time
constant 2 sec. With switch S3 closed and the other two switches open, the circuit oscillates with a period
T. Find T (in sec). (Take 2 = 10)

S1 S2 S3

L C R

36. An electric bulb is designed to consume 55 W when operated at 110 volts It is connected to a 220 V, 50 Hz
line through a choke coil in series. The inductance(in H) of the coil in series for which the bulb gets correct
22
voltage is X. Find the value of X. (Take  = )
7

37. Magnetic field at point P is zero. If current I1 is equal to ‘X’ A. Then Find the value of X.

2 Amp

I1 P
5 cm

10 cm

38. One cycle of an alternating current is shown in the graph. R.M.S. value of current from t = 0 to t = T is
2
i0 . Find x.
x
i
i0

T/2 T t

39. The current density J inside a long, solid, cylindrical wire of radius a = 12 mm is in the direction of the
J0r
central axis, and its magnitude varies linearly with radial distance r from the axis according to J  ,
a
10 5 a
where J 0  A/m2. Find the magnitude of the magnetic field at r  in T.
4 2

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40. Figure shows a movable, rigid and conducting connector MN between a fixed L-shaped conducting wire.
The whole system is in horizontal plane having vertical magnetic field B and point M is pulled horizontally
with constant speed V starting from t = 0 by some external agent. Initially, at t = 0, if  = 90º, induced
l
current in the loop OMN is found to be zero at time t  . Find K (Given that M and N are always
K V
in contact with the L-shaped wire).

SCQ
Answer Q.41 Q.42 and Q.43 by appropriately matching the information given in the three
columns of the following table.
A charged particle (electron or proton) is introduced at the origin (x = 0, y = 0, z = 0) with a given initial v .
A uniform electric field E and a uniform magnetic field B exist everywhere. The velocity v , electric field
E and magnetic field B are given in columns I, II and III respectively. The quantities E0 and B0 are
positive in magnitude.
Column -I Column -II Column -III
(I) Electron with (i) E  E0zˆ (P) B  B0 xˆ
E0
v yˆ
B0
(II) Proton with (ii) E  E0 yˆ (Q) B  B0zˆ
v0
(III) Proton with (iii) E  E0 xˆ (R) B  B0 yˆ
E0
v2 x
B0

41. In which case will the particle move in a straight line with constant velocity ?
(A) (III) (i) (Q) (B) (II) (ii) (R) (C) (II) (iii) (P) (D) (I) (iii) (Q)

42. In which case would the particle move in a straight line along the negative direction of y-axis (i.e., move
along – ŷ ) ?
(A) (II) (ii) (P) (B) (II) (ii) (R) (C) (III) (ii) (Q) (D) (I) (iii) (R)

43. In which case will the particle describe a helical path with axis along the positive z-direction ?
(A) (II) (iii) (P) (B) (I) (ii) (R) (C) (III) (ii) (R) (D) (III) (i) (Q)

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Paragraph for Question Nos. 44 to 45
At t = 0 a charged particle of mass m, charge q moving with velocity V  V ˆi is at origin. Either electric

field E  E0 ˆj or magnetic field B  B0 kˆ is present in the region. For t > 0, E and B are switched on in

following manner.
y

x
q, m v
E B Time
0 B 0  t  t0
E 0 t 0  t  2t 0

m
Where t 0 
2qB0

and numerically VB0 = E0

44. The speed of particle at t = 2t0 will be :

V 3V
(A) 2V (B) (C) V (D)
2 2

mV
45. The coordinate of the particle at t = 2t0 will be, if R  :
qB

 5   5 
(A) x  R; y  R  1   (B) x  R; y  R  1  
 8   4 

 5   5 
(C) x  2R; y  R  1   (D) x  R 2; y  R 2 1  
 4   8 

Paragraph for Questions 46 and 47

Consider a loop of freely deformable conducting wire with thermal insulation of length 2, the two ends of

which are fixed (permanently) to the ceiling. A load of mass m is fixed to the middle of the wire (the mass
of the wire is negligible). There is also a horizontal magnetic field of induction B; free fall acceleration is
g. A current I is passed through the wire. Neglect the field induced by the wires.

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I

B

46. If the block is in equilibrium then select correct alternatives.

(A) The left and right part of wire will take shape of circular arc.
(B) The left and right part of wire will take shape of parabolic arc.
(C) Tension is constant along the wire.
(D) Total magnetic force on the wire must be equal to weight of the load.

47. Select correct alternative(s) for equilibrium condition.

(A) The maximum height by which the load can be lifted is   1   .
2
 

(B) The maximum height by which the load can be lifted is   1   .

3
 
mg
(C) To lift the load by   1   the current in wire should be
3
.
  3 3B
mg
(D) To lift the load by   1   the current in wire should be
3
.
  3 B

48. An alternating voltage E = 6 sin 20t + 8 cos 20t is applied to a series resonant circuit as shown. The
incorrect statement is:
L=0.2H

R=5 C

(A) The capacitance C is 12.5mF.

(B) The resonant current in the circuit is 2A .
(C) Average power dissipated in the circuit is 6 W.
(D) The quality factor of the current is 0.8.

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49. Graph shows variation of source emf V and current i in a series RLC circuit, with time.
V/i
V
i
t

Choose the correct option (s) :

(A) The current leads the emf in the circuit.
(B) The circuit is more inductive than capacitive.
(C) To increase the rate at which energy is transferred to the resistative load, L should be decreased.
(D) To increase the rate at which energy is transferred to the resistance load, XC should be increased.

50. Two parallel resistanceless rails are connected by an inductor of inductance L at one end as shown in the
figure. A magnetic field B exists in the space which is perpendicular to the plane of the rails. Now a

conductor of length , mass m and neglible resistance is placed transverse on the rails and given an impulse

J towards the rightward direction. Then choose the correct option (s).


L B J


(A) Velocity of the conductor is half of the initial velocity after a displacement of the conductor

3J 2 L
d .
4B2 2 m
(B) Current flowing through the inductor at the instant when velocity of the conductor is half of the

3J 2
initial velocity is i  .
2Lm
(C) Velocity of the conductor is half of the initial velocity after a displacement of the conductor

3J 2 L
d .
B2 2 m
(D) Current flowing through the inductor at the instant when velocity of the conductor is half of the

3J 2
initial velocity is i  .
Lm

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JEE (Advanced) 2023 DPP No. # 03 (PHYSICS)
ANSWER KEY TO DPP # 03 (JEE-ADVANCED)

1. (A,B,D) 2. (A,C) 3. (A,C) 4. (A,D) 5. (A,C)

6. (A,D) 7. (A,B,C) 8. (B,D) 9. (A,C,D) 10. (B,C)

11. (B,C,D) 12. (A,D) 13. (A,B,C) 14. (A,B) 15. (A,B)

16. (B,D) 17. (D) 18. (A,D) 19. (A,D) 20. (B,C)

21. 40 22. 88 23. 02 24. 02 25. 02

26. 02 27. 10 28. 07 29. 04 30. 03

31. 03 32. 12 33. 03 34. 07 35. 02

36. 01.21 37. 12.57 38. 03 39. 10 40. 02

41. (D) 42. (B) 43. (D) 44. (D) 45. (A)

46. (A,C) 47. (A,C) 48. (C) 49. (B,C,D) 50. (A)

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 DPP
JEE (Advanced) 2023 DPP No. # 04 (PHYSICS)

PHYSICS

DAILY PRACTICE PROBLEM

REVISION DPP NO. # 04

Course : R-VIJETA (R-JP) Target : JEE (Advanced) 2023
DPP Syllabus :
CIRCULAR MOTION, CENTRE OF MASS AND RIGID BODY DYNAMICS
DPP NO. 04
Maximum Marks : 170 Total Time : 160 Min.
One or more than one may be correct option ('–1' Negative marking) Q.1 to 18; (3 Marks; 2 Min.) [54, 36]
Comprehension Choice ('–1' Negative marking) Q.19 to Q.20 (3 Marks; 2 Min.) [06, 04]
Subjective questions ('–1' Negative marking) Q.21 to Q.40; (4 Marks; 5 Min.) [80, 100]
Single Choice Objective ('–1' Negative marking) Q.41 to Q.44 (3 Marks; 2 Min.) [12, 08]
Comprehension Choice ('–1' Negative marking) Q.45 to Q.50 (3 Marks; 2 Min.) [18, 12]
1. Two small blocks tied with a massless string of length 3 m are placed on a rotating table as shown. The
1
axis of rotation is 1 m from kg mass and 2 m from 1 kg mass. The angular speed = 1 rad/s and the
2
1
blocks do not slip. Surface below 1 kg block is smooth and that below kg block is rough (friction
2
coefficient µ = 0.6). Choose the correct option(s).


1/2 1m 2m
kg 1kg

(A) Tension in the string is 2 N (B) Tension in the string is 1 N

(C) Friction force on 1/2 kg block is 3/2 N (D) Resultant force on the system is zero.
2. A mass is attached to the end of a string. The mass moves on a frictionless table , the string passes through
a hole in the table, under which some one is pulling on the string to make it taut at all times. Initially, the
mass moves in a circle of radius R with kinetic energy E0. The string is slowly pulled, until the radius of
the circle is halved. Choose the correct option(s) :-

2E0
(A) Initially the tension in string is .
R
L2
(B) Initially the tension in string is , where L is angular momentum of the particle about center.
mR 3
3L2
(C) Work done to reduce the radius half is , where L is angular momentum about center.
2mR 2
(D) Work done to reduce the radius half is 3 E0.

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3. In a one-dimensional inelastic collision between two identical particles A and B of equal masses, initially
B is stationary and A has momentum P before impact.During impact, B gives impulse of magnitude J to A,
then Choose the correct option(s) :
(A) The total momentum of the "A plus B" system is P before and after the impact and (PJ) during the
impact.
(B) During the impact, A gives impulse of magnitude J to B.
2J
(C) The coefficient of restitution is 1.
P
J
(D) The coefficient of restitution is 1.
P

4. In each of three figures shown, two blocks are connected by a light spring and the system is placed on
smooth horizontal surface. A constant horizontal force of magnitude F is applied to left block as shown.
Assuming spring constant in all three cases to be same, which of the following statements is/are true?
F 1 F 2 F 3
2m 2m 3m m m 3m
fig.-1 fig.-2 fig.-3
(A) maximum compression in spring 1 is greater than that in spring 2.
(B) maximum compression in spring 3 is greater than that in spring 1.
(C) maximum compression in spring 3 is greater than that in spring 2.
(D) maximum compression in all springs is equal.

5. A disc of circumference ‘s’ is at rest a point A on a horizontal surface when a constant horizontal force
begins to act on its centre. Between A and B there is sufficient friction to prevent slipping, and the surface
is smooth to the right of B. AB = s. The disc moves from A to B in time T. Then to the right of B :
Force

A s B
(A) the angular acceleration of the disc will disappear, linear acceleration will remain unchanged.
(B) linear acceleration of the disc will increase.
(C) the disc will make one rotation in time T/2.
(D) the disc will cover a distance greater than ‘s’ in further time T.

6. The circular vertical section of the fixed track shown is smooth with radius r = 0.9 cm and the horizontal
straight section is rough with µ = 0.1. A block of mass 1 kg is placed at point 'Q' and given a horizontal
velocity of m/s towards the spring. Distance QS = 40 cm and maximum compression in the spring is 10 cm
during the motion (g = 10 m/s2) :
P
r

Q S
(A) The force constant of the spring is 200 N/m.
(B) The velocity with which block returns to point 'Q' is 1 m/s.
(C) At point P its velocity will be 0.8 m/s.
(D) At point P, the normal reaction on the block is less than 55 N.
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7. Two particles move on a circular path (one just inside and the other just outside) with angular velocities
 and 5 starting from the same point. Then :
2
(A) they cross each other at regular intervals of time when their angular velocities are oppositely
4
directed.
(B) they cross each other at points on the path subtending an angle of 60° at the centre if their angular
velocities are oppositely directed.

(C) they cross at intervals of time if their angular velocities are oppositely directed.
3
(D) they cross each other at points on the path subtending 90° at the centre if their angular velocities are in
the same sense.

8. A penguin of mass m stands at the right edge of a sled of mass 3 m and length . The sled lies on
frictionless ice. The penguin starts moving towards left, reaches the left end and jumps with a velocity u at
an angle  relative to ground. (Neglect the height of the sled) :


3m

(A) Till the penguin reaches the left end, the sled is displaced by .

4

(B) Till the penguin reaches the left end, the sled is displaced by .

3
4 u 2 sin 2
(C) After jumping, it will fall on the ground at a distance from the left end of the sled.
3 g
3 u 2 sin 2
(D) After jumping, it will fall on the ground at a distance from the left end of the sled.
4 g

9. Two bodies A and B of masses 5.00 kg and 10.0 kg respectively are moving in opposite directions with
velocities 4.00 m/s and 0.50 m/s respectively make head-on collision in free space. The force of their
mutual interaction during collision varies according to the given graph.
F
150N

t
0.30s
(A) Period of deformation is 0.20 s.
(B) Coefficient of restitution is 0.50.
(C) Body A will move with velocity 0.50 m/s in the original direction.
(D) Body B will move with velocity 1.75 m/s in the original direction.

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10. Two particles A and B approach each other from very large distance as shown in the figure. Their masses,
charges and speeds are mentioned in the figure. (Neglect gravitational force) :
B
M,Q,V
2M,2Q,2V L
A
(A) If the least separation between the particles is b, the speed of M in center of mass frame when particles
are closest, is 2LV/b.
(B) If the least separation between the particles is b, the speed of M in center of mass frame when particles
are closest, is LV/b.
(C) If the least separation between the particles is b, the speed of 2 M in center of mass frame when
particles are closest, is 2LV/b.
(D) If the least separation between the particles is b, the speed of 2 M in center of mass frame when
particles are closest, is LV/b.

11. A uniform circular disc of mass M and radius R has four particles (each of mass m) rigidly attached to it.
The disc rolls on the surface S without slipping. At the instant shown, the centre of the disc has velocity v0:

 9m 3M  2
(A) The kinetic energy of the disc-particle assembly is   v0 .
 2 4 
 M  5m  ˆ
(B) The velocity of the centre of mass of the assembly is   v0 i .
 M  4m 
3 ˆ .
(C) The angular momentum of the assembly about the point of contact P is (M  6m)Rv 0 ( k)
2
(D) The maximum speed of a point on the disc with respect to S is 2v0.

12. A thin rod of mass m and length  is free to rotate on a smooth horizontal plane about its one fixed end.

When it is at rest, it receives a horizontal impulse J at its other end, at angle of 37º with the length.
Immediately after impact :
(A) Angular momentum of the rod is 0.6 J.
1.8J
(B) Angular velocity of the rod is .
m
0.54J 2
(C) Kinetic energy of the rod is .
m
 J
(D) Linear velocity of the centre of mass of the rod is .
10 m

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
13. A simple pendulum of length 2 m with a bob of mass M oscillates with an angular amplitude of radians,
6
then (use g):


15

/6
T

mg sin15
15
mg mg cos15

(A) tension in the string is mg cos 15º at angular displacement of 15º.

(B) rate of change of speed at angular displacement of 15º is g sin 15º.
(C) tension in the string is greater than mg cos 15º at angular displacement of 15º.
(D) frequency of oscillation is 0.5 sec–1.

14. A heavy particle is tied to the end A of a string of length 1.6 m. Its other end O is fixed. It revolves as a
conical pendulum with the string making 60o with the vertical. Then (g = 9.8m/s2) :
4
(A) its period of revolution is sec.
7
(B) the tension in the string is doubled the weight of the particle.
(C) the velocity of the particle = 2.8 3 m / s .

(D) the centripetal acceleration of the particle is 9.8 3 m / s2 .

15. A cart of mass m is placed on a smooth horizontal surface. A pendulum of mass m is released from rest as
shown. Then :

45° m m



smooth

(A) velocity of the cart just after release is V  0.

(B) acceleration of the cart just after release is g/3.
(C) velocity of the pendulum relative to the cart just after release is Vrel 0.
(D) acceleration of pendulum relative to the cart just after release is g/3.

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16. A disk of mass '3 M' and radius 'R' is made by two semicircular disks of mass 'M' and '2 M' (as shown in
figure) if Ix, Iy and Iz are moment of inertia about x,y and z axis respectively, then :

3MR 2 3 3
(A) I x  (B) I x  MR 2 (C) I z  MR 2 (D) I z  3MR2
4 2 2

17. In the arrangement shown in the figure, initially the block of mass m1 is in limiting equilibrium. The
coefficient of friction between the block of mass m1 and floor is µ. Now the particle of mass m2 is given a
horizontal velocity v0. The initial distance of the block of mass m2 from the pulley is . The masses of
pulley and threads are negligible. Choose the correct option(s) :
m1

m2 v0

 µ  v 20
(A) Acceleration of m1 just after the velocity given is   .
1 µ  
 µ  v 20
(B) Acceleration of m1 just after the velocity given is   .
 1  µ  2
(C) Radius of curvature of path of m2 just after the velocity given is (1 + µ).

(D) Radius of curvature of path of m2 just after the velocity given is 2(1 + µ).

18. Two uniform disc A and B having masses 1 kg and 2 kg and having equal radius are connected (at centres)
by a massless spring of spring constant k = 1000 N/m and kept on sufficiently rough horizontal surface.
Initially system is released from rest and spring is compressed by 10 cm. Then :
A B

1kg 2kg
(A) friction force on A and B are always equal and opposite.
(B) friction force on A and B depends on masses.
40
(C) speed of disc A is m/s, when spring is in its natural length.
9
(D) frictional force on disc A is zero, when spring is in its natural length.

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Paragraph for Question Nos. 19 to 20
Consider the given arrangement of infinite uniform discs A1, A2, A3 ..........An, each of mass m and radius
R. Each disc is kept on a stair. Height of each stair is R. Strings are wrapped around discs whose another
end is attached to centre of discs as shown. All surfaces are sufficiently rough, so that there is no slipping
anywhere. A tangential horizontal force, equal to mg is applied on the disc A1. Whole arrangement is
shown in figure. Answer the following two questions.
F = mg

A1

A2

A3

A4

19. Choose the correct option(s) -

(A) Acceleration of centre of mass of A1 is g.
g
(B) Acceleration of centre of mass of A6 is .
32
g
(C) Angular acceleration of centre of mass of A7 is .
64R
g
(D) Angular acceleration of centre of mass of A5 is .
16R

20. Choose the correct option(s) –

mg
(A) Tension in the string connecting A1 and A2 is .
2
mg
(B) Tension in the string connecting A5 and A6 is .
32
mg
(C) Frictional force between A8 and stair is .
256
mg
(D) Frictional force between A3 and stair is .
8

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21. A V shaped ladder is kept on the truck as shown.

l l

53º 53º

Friction between the truck and the ladder is sufficient enough to prevent any slipping. A rod is fixed
between two arms (at their midpoints) of the ladder so that ladder doesn't collapse. This rod is massless and
mass of the ladder is ‘m’, which is uniformly distributed throughout its length. Truck is initially at rest.
Truck can accelerate with maximum acceleration 20 m/s2 and retard with max retardation 10 m/s2.
Maximum speed of the truck can be 60 m/s. This truck is to complete a journey of 1500 m with
maintaining the ladder in same position with respect to the truck as it was before the truck started moving,
starting from rest and ending at rest. Minimum possible time taken by the truck for this task is T0 sec. Find
T0 . (Use g = 10 m /s2 )

22. A 3-4-5 inclined plane is fixed to a rotating turntable. A block rests on the inclined plane and the
1
coefficient of static friction between the inclined plane and the block is s  . The block is to remain at a
4
position 40 cm from the center of rotation of the turntable (figure). Find the minimum angular velocity 
(in rad/sec) to keep the block from sliding down the plane (toward the center) (Round off to the nearest
integer).

3 5
4


23. In given arrangement, both blocks are of same mass 2 kg. Initially spring is compressed by compression 10
cm. Spring constant is 200 N/m. Find the ratio of magnitude of the initial relative acceleration of the two
blocks and acceleration of centre of mass of two blocks.
B

Smooth
A
30°

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24. Two masses m1 = 1 kg & m2 = 2 kg, are connected by a fine inelastic taut string shown. Then m1 is raised
vertically by height 'h = 20 m' and let fall. Find the the interval (in second) between m2 leaving the table
and returning to it again.

m2 m1

25. Consider the system as shown in figure. The body of mass M = 3 kg leans against wall P placed at the
bottom of a smooth inclined plane of an angle  = 30º and length s = 10 m. This body is connected by an
inelastic string passed over an ideal pulley mounted at the top of the plane to another body of mass
m = 1 kg as shown. What should be horizontal velocity (in m/sec) of m so that the other the body (M) may
detach from the wall.

26. A cardboard strip, bent in the shape of the letter C, is put on a rough inclined plane, as shown in the figure.
If  is maximum angle for which cardboard strip does not topple then find the value of 9 tan2?
(Assume that it does not slide).

27. A pencil having a cross section of a regular n-side polygon of side a is kept on an incline plane of
inclination 22.5º with horizontal. Figure represents the situation for n = 6. For what maximum value of n
pencil will not topple if friction is sufficient to prevent slipping ?
An-1 A 5

An A4
A1 A3
A2
22.5º
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28. A coordinate axis system taking x-axis as horizontal smooth floor is shown in figure. Two small balls of
masses ‘m’ and ‘3 m’ attached with a string are released from some heights on y-axis as shown in figure.
The balls may collide head on or obliquely. After a certain time, mass ‘m’ is at (9 cm, 20 cm) while mass
‘3 m’ is 25 cm above the x axis and the string is taut. The balls always remain in x-y plane. Then the length
(in cm) of string is.
y
m

3m

x
(0,0)

29. A horizontal disk of radius r = 0.2 m is fixed onto a horizontal frictionless table. One end of a massless
string of length L = 0.8 m is fixed to the perimeter of the disk, while the other end is attached to an object
of mass m = 0.6 kg, which stands on the table as shown. The object is then given a velocity of magnitude
v = 0.4 m/s in a direction perpendicular to the string. Then the time(in s) after which object will hit disc, is:

r
O

v
m

30. Two men A and B, A standing at periphery of circle of radius R and B standing at centre of the circle. A
starts moving on the periphery with constant tangential acceleration and B starts moving with constant
velocity v at an angle , from the line joining initial position of A and centre, such that they meet during
aR
subsequent motion, for this purpose maximum possible value of v is . here  is an integer. Find .


31. Two identical uniform spheres of mass M are at rest and another uniform sphere of mass m is moving
along their line of centers between them with speed u. After second collision middle sphere move with
M
velocity 0.36 u. If spheres are perfectly elastic, then calculate .
m

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32. Moment of inertia of a disc of mass M = 2 ± 0.02 kg, inner radius a = 5 ± 0.05 cm, outer radius
b = 7 ± 0.07 cm, with respect to an axis passing through geometrical centre of the disc and perpendicular to
B
the plane of disc is given by (A0 ± B0 × 10–2) kg – cm2. Find the value of 0 .
A0

33. A circular disc of mass M is placed over a rough horizontal surface. Coefficient of friction is µ. A force
F is applied on the periphery of the disc, tangentially in vertically downward direction. The disc will
 2  3  F0
undergo pure rolling only if F  F0. When F = F0, the value of is :
Mg

34. A block of mass m = 2 kg of shown dimensions is placed on a plank of mass M = 6 Kg which is placed on
1
smooth horizontal plane. The coefficient of friction between the block and the plank is µ  . If a
3
horizontal force F is applied on the plank, then find the maximum value of F (in N) for which the block
and the plank move together without toppling the block.

35. Two small spheres of mass 1 kg each are connected to each other by means of an undeformed spring of
force constant k = 100 N/m and natural length 1 m. The system is placed on a smooth horizontal surface
and the two spheres are given horizontal velocities v0 along and perpendicular to the spring, as shown in
the figure. The maximum elongation in the spring is found to be 0.1 m during the subsequent motion. The
value of v0 is  m/s. Find the integer next to .

36. Two beads each of mass ‘m’ are positioned at the top of a frictionless hoop of mass M and radius R, which
stands vertically on ground. The beads are pushed gently so that they slide down the hoop, one to the right
and one to the left. If during subsequent motion hoop is to loose contact from ground, then minimum value
m
of is . Find 4.
M

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37. A man crosses a river of width d. Current flow speed is v. Speed of swimmer relative to water is v. Man
always heads towards the point exactly opposite to the starting point at the another bank (relative to water).

If radius of curvature of the path followed by the swimmer just after he start swimming is n 2 d, then the
value of n is.

38. A small block is released from rest when compression in spring is x. At natural length, spring detaches

 1  1
from block. Collision of block with rough surface AB     is inelastic  e   . Find minimum value
 2  2

of x for which block can land on surface CD (neglect rotation of block during entire motion and
dimensions of blocks are very small). [g = 10 m/s2] :-

39. A thin uniform rod of mass 0.25 kg and length 1.20 m is smoothly hinged about a point passing through its

2
centre of mass. Its angular momentum as a function of time t is given by L  t 3  2t 2 (where t is in sec.
3

3
and L is in kg m2/sec.). Angular accleration of the rod at t = sec. is 50 N (in rad/sec2), then find ‘N’.
2

40. A uniform solid sphere rolls down on a vertical rigid surface without slipping. The vertical surface moves
with a constant acceleration a = g/2 in horizontal direction as shown. The minimum coefficient of friction

between the sphere and vertical surface so as to prevent slipping is . Write 14  as answer.

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41. Two identical blocks are resting on supports as shown. Two identical bullets travelling with the same
speed hit the blocks & get embedded in them in very short time. The blocks leave the contact immediately
after bullet strikes them. In case (i) bullet's velocity is toward centre of mass and in case (ii) bullet's
velocity is off centre. The kinetic energies after collision are K1 & K2 and maximum height reached by the
centre of mass are h1 & h2 respectively. then :

(A) K1 > K2 (B) K1 = K2 (C) h1 < h2 (D) h1 = h2

42. A light inextensible thread passes over a small frictionless pulley. Two blocks of masses m = 1 kg and
M = 3kg respectively are attached with the thread as shown in the figure. The heavier block rests on a
horizontal surface. A shell of mass 1 kg moving upwards (along the smooth inclined plane) with a velocity
10 m/s collides perfectly in-elastically with the block of mass ‘m’ at t = 0. Then
1kg
10 m/s m
1kg Fixed
30° M 3kg

1
(A) Maximum height ascended by M is m.
4
(B) String remains slacked for time 1 s.
(C) Maximum height reached by M is at t = 2.5 s.
(D) There is no turning in the motion of M.

43. In the given figure, surface between plank and ground is smooth. Initially both men are at rest at the ends
of the plank. Now man of mass m starts to move with constant relative acceleration ‘a’ with respect to
plank towards man of mass 2 m. 2 m doesn't move with respect to plank. Then choose the correct
option(length of plank is ) -
m 2m

3m

ma
(A) Friction force between 2m and plank is .
3
12
(B) Men will meet after time .
7a
ma
(C) Net force on plank is .
4
(D) Friction force between man of mass m and plank is ma.
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44. A uniform disc of mass m and radius R, hinged at some point is performing pure rotation with respect to
hinge, in horizontal plane with a constant angular velocity . At certain instant, center of the disc is at
origin in the mentioned co-ordinate system and velocity of particle A is VA    3i  4 j m / s. Kinetic
R ˆ ˆ

4
energy of the disc is :

mR 2 2 17mR 2 2 17mR 2 2 7mR 2 2

(A) (B) (C) (D)
2 4 32 32
Paragraph for questions 45 and 46
A rigid rod has length  and mass m. Two point object each of same mass m is attached to the ends of
rod. The rod is kept on a smooth horizontal surface. The rod is struck by a particle of mass m moving with
velocity v0 as shown in figure. Assume collision is elastic. 
m

,
m


m 53º
v0 m
45. Velocity of the particle just after the collision is :
113 103 103 113
(A) v0 (B) v0 (C) v0 (D) v0
422 422 437 437
46. Angular velocity of rod just after the collision is :
1184v 0 1284v 0 180v0 160v0
(A) (B) (C) (D)
1477 1477 211 211
Paragraph for Question Nos. 47 to 48
A uniform disc of mass 'm' and radius 'R' is free to rotate in horizontal plane about a vertical smooth fixed
axis passing through its centre. There is a smooth groove of small width along the radius of the disc and
one small ball of same mass is attached to a spring as shown in figure. Initially spring is in its natural
R m20
length of . The disc is given initial angular velocity 0 and released (spring constant k = )
2 2
0

R/2

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R
47. Angular velocity of disc when elongation in spring becomes , will be :
2
0 0 30
(A) (B) 0 (C) (D)
2 4 4

R
48. Radial velocity of ball when elongation in spring becomes , will be :
2
0 R 0 R 30 R
(A) 0R (B) (C) (D)
2 4 4

Paragraph for Question Nos. 49 to 50

A thin uniform rod of length  and mass m lies on a frictionless fixed horizontal surface. It is struck with a

quick horizontal blow (directed perpendicular to the rod) at a distance ‘x’ from the center of rod. A dot is
painted on the horizontal surface at a distance d from the initial position of the center of the rod.
Top view
m 
dot
d
x
strike

49. Let v be the speed of centre of mass and  be the angular speed of the rod just after the blow. Then the

value of is :
v
x 3x 4x 12x
(A) (B) (C) (D)
2 2 2 2

50. If the rod makes one revolution by the time centre reaches the dot, then by adjusting ‘x’, minimum possible

value of ‘d’ (in terms of ) should be :

   
(A) (B) (C) (D)
2 3 4 6

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ANSWER KEY TO DPP # 04 (JEE-ADVANCED)

1. (A,C) 2. (A,B,C,D) 3. (B,C) 4. (A,B,C) 5. (B,C,D)

6. (A,B,C) 7. (B,C,D) 8. (A,C) 9. (A,B) 10. (A,D)

11. (A,B,C,D) 12. (A, B,C,D) 13. (B,C) 14. (A,B,C,D) 15. (A,B,C)

16. (A,C) 17. (A,C) 18. (A,C,D) 19. (A,B,C,D)

20. (A,B,C,D) 21. 30 22. 3 23. 4 24. 4

25. 5 26. 4 27. 8 28. 13 29. 4

30. 2 31. 4 32. 3 33. 3 34. 20

35. 2 36. 6 37. 2 38. 2 39. 7

40. 8 41. (D) 42. (C) 43. (A) 44. (C)

45. (B) 46. (C) 47. (A) 48. (B) 49. (D)

50. (B)

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JEE (Advanced) 2023 DPP No. # 05 (PHYSICS)

PHYSICS

DAILY PRACTICE PROBLEM

REVISION DPP NO. # 05

Course : R-VIJETA (R-JP) Target : JEE(Advanced) 2023
DPP Syllabus :
SURFACE TENSION, FLUID MECHANICS, ELASTICITY, VISCOSITY & SHM
DPP No. : 05
Total Marks : 170 Max. Time : 160 min.
One or more than one may be correct option ('–1' Negative marking) Q.1 to 20; (3 Marks; 2 Min.) [60, 40]
Subjective questions ('–1' Negative marking) Q.21 to Q.40 ; (4 Marks; 5 Min.) [80, 100]
Comprehension ('–1' negative marking) Q.41 to Q.44 (3 Marks; 2 Min.) [12, 08]
Single choice Objective ('–1' negative marking) Q.45 to Q.50 (3 Marks; 2 Min.) [18, 12]
1. Two identical blocks A and B each of mass m are connected to each other by x0
spring of spring constant k. Block B is initially shifted to a small distance x0 from A k B
natural length of spring to the left and then released. Choose the correct statements m m
for this problem, after the spring attains it's natural length.
1 k
(A) Velocity of centre of mass of the system is x0 .
2 m
x0
(B) Maximum elongation in spring during the subsequent motion is .
2
(C) Maximum elongation in spring during the subsequent motion is x0.
k
(D) Maximum speed of block A during subsequent motion will be x0 .
m
2. When a capillary tube is dipped in a liquid, the liquid rises to a height h in the tube. The free liquid surface
inside the tube is hemispherical in shape. The tube is now pushed down so that the height of the tube
outside the liquid is less than h.
(A) The liquid will come out of the tube like in a small fountain.
(B) The liquid will come out of the tube slowly.
(C) The liquid will fill the tube but not come out of its upper end.
(D) The free liquid surface inside the tube will not be hemispherical.
3. A light rod of length  is suspended from ceiling horizontally using two vertical wires of equal length tied
to its ends. One of the wires is made of steel of cross-sectional area as and young's modulus Ys. While the
other wire is made of brass of cross-sectional area ab and Young's modulus Yb, then :
a s
(A) For stress to be same, a mass can be hanged at distance from brass wire end.
a b  as
a s
(B) For stress to be same, a mass can be hanged at distance from steel wire end.
a b  as
(C) For equal strain, the mass should be hanged at mid point of the rod.
a s Ys
(D) For equal strain, the mass should be at distance from brass wire end.
a s Ys  a b Yb

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 r2 
4. The velocity of liquid (v) in steady flow at a location through cylindrical pipe is given by v = v0  1  2  ,
 R 
where r is the radial distance of that location from the axis of the pipe and R is the inner radius of pipe. If
R = 10 cm, volume rate of flow through the pipe is /2 × 10–2 m3s–1 and the coefficient of viscosity of the
liquid is 0.75 N.s/m2 :
(A) Magnitude of viscous force per unit area at r = 4 cm is 6 N/m2.
(B) Maximum velocity of flow of liquid is 1 m/s.
(C) Viscous force per unit area increases with radial distance.
(D) Viscous force per unit area decreases with radial distance.

5. A simple pendulum A and a homogeneous rod B hinged at its end are released from horizontal position as
shown in figure.

(A) The time period of swing of simple pendulum is greater than that of rod if L = .
(B) The time period of swing of simple pendulm is equal to that of rod if L =.
2
(C) The time period of swing of simple pendulum is greater than that of rod if L = .
3
2
(D) The time period of swing of simple pendulum is equal to that of rod if L = .
3

6. Two spherical soap bubbles in vacuum are connected through a narrow tube. Radius of left bubble is R and
that of other is slightly smaller than R. Air flows from right to left very slowly. At any instant r1, A1, V1, n1
are radius, surface area, volume and number of moles of gas in the left bubble and r2, A2, V2, n2 are same
for right bubble. Assume that temperature remains constant :

Suppose at any instant number of moles in left bubble is 4 times of number of moles in right bubble, then
select correct statement(s) :
2 8
(A) r2  R (B) r1  R (C) A1 + A2 = constant (D) V1 + V2 = constant
5 5

7. A metal wire of length L, area of cross-section A and Young's modulus Y is stretched by a variable force F
such that F is always slightly greater than the elastic force of resistance in the wire. When the elongation of
the wire is  :
YA 2
(A) the work done by F is .
L
YA 2
(B) the work done by F is .
2L
YA 2
(C) the elastic potential energy stored in the wire is .
2L
(D) heat is produced during the elongation.
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8. An external force 6 N is applied on a sphere of radius R = 10 cm of mass 1 kg and the sphere moves in a
liquid with a constant velocity 5 m/s making 53° with the horizontal. The coefficient of viscosity of the
20
liquid is in S.I. units. (Take g = 10 m/s2). Choose the correct option(s) :
6

horizontal

53°
5m/s
(A) The viscous force on the body is 10 N.
(B) The effective weight (weight  upthrust) of the body is 8 N.
(C) The direction of the external applied force must be horizontal.
(D) If the external force is suddenly removed the acceleration of the body just after the removal of the
force will be 6 m/s2.

9. Cubical vessel is completely filled with water. Acceleration due to gravity is g. xy-plane is horizontal.
Cube is given an acceleration a   g ˆi  g ˆj . An air bubble rises from corner C and a metal ball is released


from corner G. Then :

(A) air bubble rises along the body diagonal CF. (B) air bubble rises along face diagonal CG.
(C) metal ball moves along body diagonal GB. (D) metal ball moves along face diagonal GC.

10. A light wire of length  and radius r is welded to another light wire of length 2 and radius 2r. The free end
of 1st wire is fixed and the free end of 2nd wire supports a mass m. The Young's modulus of each wire is Y.

mg mg
(A) Extension in upper wire is . (B) Extension in lower wire is .
r 2 Y 2r 2 Y
5 mg 3 mg
(C) Total elongation is . (D) Total elongation is .
2 r 2 Y 2 r 2 Y

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11. In a certain gravity free space, the piston of an injection is being pushed so that the water jet comes out
with a constant speed v. The area of the piston is much greater than the orifice of the injection.
(A) The force required to be applied on the piston is proportional to v2.
(B) The power developed by the force pushing the piston is proportional to v3.
(C) The time for emptying the injection is proportional to v–1.
(D) The total work done in emptying the injection is proportional to v2.

12. The vessel shown in the figure has two sections of areas of cross-section A1 and A2. A liquid of density
 fills both the sections, up to a height h in each. Neglect atmospheric pressure.

A1
h

X
A2
h


(A) the pressure at the base of the vessel is 2hg.

(B) the force exerted by the liquid on the base of the vessel is 2hgA2.
(C) the weight of the liquid is < 2hgA2.
(D) the walls of the vessel at the level X exert a downward force hg(A2 – A1) on the liquid.

13. Two small balls A and B are projected simultaneously from point P inside liquid as shown. A is projected
horizontally with speed V and B at an angle  to the horizontal with speed u. Liquid has density , ball A

has density and ball B has density H = 10 m,  = 45°, g = 10 m/s2. If the balls collide each other at the
2
surface of the liquid, then:[neglect viscous forces] :

(A) u = 10 2 m/s (B) u = 10 m/s (C) u = 5 m/s (D) V = 5 2 m/s

14. A small ball bearing is released at the top of a long vertical column of glycerine of height 2 h. The ball
bearing falls through a height h in a time t1 and then the remaining height with the terminal velocity in time
t2. Let W1 and W2 be the work done against viscous drag over these height. Therefore:
(A) t1 < t2 (B) t1 > t2 (C) W1 = W2 (D) W1 < W2

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15. A solid cylinder of mass M and radius R lies on a plank of mass M as shown. The surface between plank
and ground is smooth, and between cylinder and plank is rough. Assuming no slipping between cylinder
and plank, and velocity amplitude of oscillation of plank is V.

M
(A) Time period of oscillation of the set up when displaced from equilibrium is 4  .
3K

V MK
(B) Friction between plank and cylinder when acceleration is maximum is .
2 3

M
(C) Time period of oscillation of the set up when displaced from equilibrium is 2  .
3K

V MK
(D) Friction between plank and cylinder when acceleration is maximum is .
4 3

16. A particle constrained to move along x-axis is given a velocity ‘u’ at origin along the positive x-axis. The
acceleration ' a ' of the particle varies as a = –bx, where b is a positive constant and x is the x coordinate of
the position of the particle . Then select the correct alternative(s) :
u
(A) The maximum displacement of the particle from the starting point is .
b
(B) The particle will oscillate about the origin.
(C) Velocity is maximum at the origin.
(D) Given data is insufficient to determine the exact motion of the particle.


17. A 20 gm particle is subjected to two simple harmonic motions x1 = 2 sin 10 t, x 2  4sin (10t  ) , where
3
x1 & x2 are in metre & t is in sec :

(A) The displacement of the particle at t = 0 will be 2 3 m.

(B) Maximum speed of the particle will be 20 7 m/s.

(C) Magnitude of maximum acceleration of the particle will be 200 7 m/s2.

(D) Energy of the resultant simple harmonic motion will be 28 J.

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18. A solid glass hemisphere of density d and radius R lies (with curved surface of hemisphere below the flat
surface) at the bottom of a tank filled with water of density  such that the flat surface of hemisphere is H
depth below the liquid surface. Combined weight of water + tank is W1 and that of hemisphere is W2. Then
choose the incorrect options :

(A) Force exerted by the liquid on the flat surface of hemisphere is independent of H and d but depends
on R and .
(B) Force exerted by the liquid on the curved surface of hemisphere is independent of H and d but depends
on R and .
(C) Force exerted by the liquid on the hemisphere is independent of H and d but depends on R and .
(D) Combined weight of water + tank + hemisphere with hemisphere inside water, taken by a weighing
machine is equal to W1 + W2.

19. A cylindrical vessel of a very large cross-sectional area 1000 cm2 is containing two immiscible liquids of
density 1 = 600 kg/m3 & 2 = 1200 kg/m3 as shown in figure. A small hole having cross-sectional area
5 cm2 is made in right side vertical wall. (Neglect the mass of container) For the given situation, mark the
correct statement (s). (Take g = 10 m/s2)

(A) If the surface is smooth then a right ward force of magnitude 4 N is to be applied on vessel to maintain
its equilibrium.
(B) If the surface is smooth then a right ward force of magnitude 3 N is to be applied on vessel to maintain
its equilibrium.
(C) If the surface is rough (0.04), then minimum force (horizontal) needed to be applied on the vessel
to maintain equilibrium is zero.
(D) If the surface is rough (0.04), then the maximum force (horizontal) that can be applied on the
vessel while maintaining equilibrium is 19.8 N.

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20. Assume that the potential energy of a di-atomic molecule is given by a two term expression, composed of a
b a
binding term & short range repulsion term 5 where ‘r’ is distance between atoms, ‘a’ and ‘b’ are
r 3
r
a b
positive constant, U  r   5  3 . Choose the correct option(s).
r r
5a
(A) The equilibrium separation between atoms is r0  .
6b
5a
(B) The equilibrium separation between atoms is r0  .
3b

1 12b  3b 
5/2

(C) The oscillation frequency of the molecule if the mass of each atom is m is   .
2 m  5a 

1 6b  3b 
5/2

(D) The oscillation frequency of the molecule if the mass of each atom is m is   .
2  m  5a 

21. Two uniform rods AB and CD, each of length l and mass m are fixed to two gears (Which are discs
pivoted to fixed points A and C at same horizontal level) as shown in figure. The system is in vertical
plane. When rod AB is slightly rotated by as small angle, rod CD rotates in the opposite sense by another
small angle such that there is no slipping and no dissipation of energy at the point of contact of the gears
due to their teeth in contact. Neglecting the mass of gears, the time period of small oscillations of the
20l
system, is given by 2 . where n is a positive integer and 'g' is acceleration due to gravity. Find n ?
ng

B
l Gear

2r
A C

22. A homogeneous solid ball of specific gravity 2 and volume 1 m3 is suspended on a weightless thread from
an end of a homogeneous rod of specific gravity 3, volume 1 m3. The rod is placed on the edge of a
tumbler with water as shown in figure, so that half of the ball is submerged in water when the system is in
equilibrium. Density of water is 0. Neglecting the surface tension on the boundaries between the ball and
water, the ratio y/x of the lengths of the parts of the rod is:
x y

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23. A uniform solid sphere of density  and radius R starts to move with constant velocity v in a gravity free
viscous medium. Viscous drag follows exact stokes law. Due to Viscous drag, heat produced is completely
absorbed by the sphere and sphere evaporates uniformly. Latent heat of vaporization of material of sphere

is L. Time after radius of the sphere becomes R/2 is 3LR . Here  is an integer. Coefficient of viscosity
2

v 2
for the medium is . Find .

24. A large tank is filled with water at the rate of 70 cm3/s. A hole of cross-section 0.25 cm2 is punched at the
bottom of the tank. Find the maximum height to which the tank can be filled (in cm) (Take g = 9.8 m/s2) :

25. A weightless rigid rod with a small iron bob at the end is hinged at point A to the wall so that it can rotate
in all directions. The rod is kept in the horizontal position by a vertical inextensible string of length 20 cm,
fixed at its mid point. The bob is displaced slightly, perpendicular to the plane of the rod and string. Find
period of small oscillations of the system in the form X sec. and fill value of X (g = 10 m/s2) :
B
 = 20cm
A
Bob
 

26. A thin spherical soap bubble has surface tension S. It’s surface is uniformly charged with charge Q, it’s
volume is V. It is found that when Q2 = 16 n0SV, the excess pressure inside the bubble becomes zero.
Find n.

27. A ring of radius r made of wire of density  is rotated about a stationary vertical axis passing through its
centre and perpendicular to the plane of the ring as shown in figure. If the angular velocity (in rad/s) of
ring at which the ring breaks is . Then find out . The wire breaks at tensile stress . Ignore gravity.

(Take = 4 m2/s2 and r = 1 m) :


28. Container filled with air under pressure P0 contains a soap bubble of radius R. The air pressure has been
5R
reduced to half isothermally and the new radius of the bubble becomes . If the surface tension of the
4
16nS
soap water solution is S. P0 is found to be SI unit. Find n.
R

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 3
29. Composite rod whose upper half has a density and lower half has a density of is immersed
4 2
vertically in a liquid of density . The length of rod which should be immersed so that centre of buoyancy
x
coincides with centre of mass of the rod is . Find x.
14

30. A solid sphere made of material of bulk modulus 2 × 108 N/m2 is surrounded by a liquid in cylindrical
container. A massless piston of area 1 m2 floats on the surface of the liquid. When a mass 6 kg is placed
on the piston to compress the liquid then fractional change in the radius of the sphere is given by x × 107,
then find x.

31. A sphere of density  falls vertically downward through a fluid of density . At a certain instant its velocity
is u. The terminal velocity of the sphere is u0. Assuming that stokes’s law for viscous drag is applicable,

   u 
the instantaneous acceleration of the sphere is found to be   1 –   1 –  g . Here  is an integer. Find
    u0 
.

32. A capillary tube with inner cross-section in the form of a square of side ‘a’ is dipped vertically in a liquid
of density  and surface tension  which wets the surface of capillary tube with angle of contact . The
 cos 
approximate height to which liquid will be raised in the tube is , where ‘N’ is: (Neglect the effect
ag

of surface tension at the corners of capillary tube) –

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33. Internal diameter of a 10 cm long tapered capillary tube varies uniformly from 1 mm to 0.5 mm from one
end to other as shown. The bigger end just touches the surface of a liquid as shown. Surface tension and
density of the liquid is 8 × 10–2 N/m and 1000 kg/m3 respectively. Angle of contact of the liquid is zero
with tube and the meniscus can be assumed hemispherical. Up to what height (in cm) liquid will rise in the
tube ? (Take g = 10 m/s2)

34. A cylindrical block of mass M and height h floats vertically in a liquid which is twice as dense as the

block, as shown in the diagram. A uniform rod of mass M/2 and length is hinged to axis of the cylinder at

A and to the walls of the vessel at B. The rod can rotate freely about the point B. It is observed that the rod
is horizontal in its equilibrium position. If angular frequency of small vertical oscillations of the cylinder is

12g
. Then n is :
nh

35. A thin uniform elastic rod of natural length L, density and Young's modulus Y is immersed completely in
vertical position in a fluid of density 2 by applying a vertically downward force at its top end such that the
top end of rod coincides with the free surface of fluid. The rod is in equilibrium, then net compression in
N L2 g
rod is , where ‘N’ is: (g is acceleration due to gravity, neglect atmospheric pressure)
4Y

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36. Two particles A and B are performing SHM along x and y-axis respectively with equal amplitude and
frequency of 2 cm & 1 Hz respectively. Equilibrium positions of the particles A and B are at the
coordinates (3 cm, 0) and (0, 4 cm) respectively. At t = 0, B is at its equilibrium position and moving
towards the origin, while A is nearest to the origin and moving away from the origin. Then ratio of
minimum and maximum distance between A and B during the motion is 3 : N, where N is :

37. A thin rod of negligible mass and area of cross-section 2 × 10–6 m2, suspended vertically from one end, has
a length of 0.5 m at 200° C. The rod is cooled to 0° C, but prevented from contracting by attaching a mass
at the lower end. The value of this mass (in Kg) is : (Young’s modulus = 1011 N/m2, Coefficient of linear
expansion 10–5 K–1 and g = 10 m/s2):

38. A uniform heavy plank of length L is resting on two rods of identical length and area of cross section,
made up of different materials. It is observed that to keep the planks horizontal, one rod is to be at the end
L
of the plank (say rod A) and another rod is to be at separation from centre of plank as shown in figure.
4
Now the rods are kept between two rigid walls such that separation between the walls is equal to the
natural length of the rod. Now temperature of both the rods is gradually increased in same manner, it is
observed that thermal stress developed in rod A is always thrice the thermal stress developed in another
rod. Ratio of coefficient of linear expansion of rod A to coefficient of linear expansion of another rod will
be :

39. A solid sphere of mass m = 2 kg and specific gravity S = 0.5 is held stationary relative to tank filled with
water. The tank is accelerating upward with acceleration 2 m/s2. The tension in the string is found to be
(8n) N. Find the value of n. Given density of water = 1000 kg m–3 and g = 10 m/s2.

40. The radius of soap bubble is R and surface tension of soap solution is T, keeping the temperature constant,
the extra energy needed to double the radius of the soap bubble by blowing will be NR2T, where N is:

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Paragraph for Question Nos. 41 to 42
A glass tube has three different cross sectional areas with the values indicated in the figure. A piston at the
left end of the tube exerts pressure so that the mercury within the tube flows from the right end with a
speed of 8.0 m/s. Three points within the tube are labeled A, B and C. The atmospheric pressure is
1.01 × 105 N/m2; and the density of mercury is 1.36 × 104 kg/m3. (use g = 10 m/s2) -

41. The pressure at point A is equal to :

(A) 2.02 × 105 Pa (B) 2.25 × 105 Pa (C) 3.26 × 105 Pa (D) 4.27 × 105 Pa.

42. The height h of mercury in the manometer is -

(A) 136 mm (B) 169 mm (C) 272 mm (D) 366 mm

Paragraph for Question Nos. 43 to 44

Artificial satellites go round the earth in their respective orbits. Astronauts are able to float inside the
satellite. Inside space of the satellite could be treated as gravity free space. If a beaker filled with a liquid
upto height h having a small hole in the bottom is placed in such a satellite, you will wonder the liquid
does not come out of the hole. You have to squeeze or force the liquid to come out. Suppose a constant
pressure p is applied on the liquid through piston to force it out through the hole. Out side pressure could
be neglected in comparison with p. Cross-sectional Area of beaker is too greater than that of hole (A >> a).
As the liquid comes out of the hole, it applies a thrust force on the beaker in upward direction.
A Piston
up

h
down
a
A>>a
43. Velocity with which liquid comes out of the hole is :
p 2p p A p
(A) (B) (C) (D)
  2 a 2

44. Time taken to empty the beaker is :

Ah  Ah  Ah 2 p
(A) (B) (C) (D) h
a 2p a p a p 2

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45. A bob of mass 2 m hangs by a string attached to the block of mass m of a spring block system. The whole
arrangement is in a state of equilibrium. The bob of mass 2 m is pulled down slowly by a distance x0 and
released.

2m

3mg
(A) For x0 = maximum tension in string is 4mg.
k
3mg
(B) For x0 > , minimum tension in string is mg.
k
1 k
(C) Frequency of oscillation of system is , for all non-zero values of x0.
2  3m
3mg
(D) The motion will remain simple harmonic for x0  .
k

46. A point charge having charge +q and of negligible mass is fixed at centre of a uniform solid disc of mass
M and radius R which is kept on a fixed sufficiently rough horizontal surface. Another point charge –Q is
fixed exactly above centre of disc at height h from the centre of the disc. Whole situation is shown in
figure. Now disc is given a small horizontal displacement and released. Time period of SHM of centre of
Qq
disc is (given that  mg ) :
4  0 h 2

60 mh 0 mh 30 mh 20 mh

(A) 2h (B) 4h (C) 2h (D) 2h
Qq Qq Qq Qq

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47. In a tall viscous liquid column in gravity free space, a solid ball is projected with 16 m/s as shown at t = 0.
Velocity of the ball reduces to 1 m/s at t = 4 s. Choose the incorrect option(s):

16m/s

(A) Velocity of ball at t = 1 s is 8 m/s.

(B) Velocity of ball at t = 3 s is 2 m/s.
(C) If F1 is average viscous force acting on the ball between t = 0 and t = 2 s and F2 is average viscous
F1
force on the ball between t = 2 and t = 4, then value of is 4.
F2

(D) If F1 is average viscous force acting on the ball between t = 0 and t = 2 s and F2 is average viscous
F1
force on the ball between t = 2 and t = 4, then value of is 3.
F2

48. A rod of mass m and length  is acted upon by two forces each of magnitude F as shown in the figure. The

length of the rod is , area of cross section is A, the young’s modulus of the material is Y. Select correct

alternative :
F F

Smooth
F
(A) The stress in rod at mid point of the rod is .
A
F
(B) The stress in rod at a distance from one end is .

4 2A
F
(C) Net change in length of the rod is .
AY
(D) Total elastic potential energy stored in the rod is zero.

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49. A uniform hemispherical shell of mass M and radius R is made to perform small angular oscillation about
point ‘A’ such that line AO always remains in vertical plane (where O is curvature centre of spherical
shell). Frequency of small angular oscillations will be :

1 6g 1 3g 1 3g 1 g
(A) (B) (C) (D)
2 R 2 R 4 R 2 R

50. A non - viscous fluid of density  is flowing in a tube as shown in figure. Area of section-(1) is double that
of section-(2). Centre of mass of section-(2) is h height above the Centre of mass of section-(1) and level of
water in tube-1 is 'h' height above that in tube-2. Then :

tube-2

tube-1
2
h

gh
(A) Velocity of fluid of section - (1) is .
3

2gh
(B) Velocity of fluid at section - (1) is .
3
(C) Work done by gravitational force per unit volume from section-(1) to section-(2) isgh.
(D) Work done by elastic forces (pressure) per unit volume from section-(1) to section-(2) is 3gh.

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ANSWER KEY TO DPP # 05 (JEE-ADVANCED)

1. (A,B,D) 2. (C,D) 3. (A,D) 4. (A,B,C) 5. (A,D)

6. (A,B,C) 7. (B,C) 8. (A,B,C,D) 9. (A,D) 10. (A,B,D)

11. (A,B,C,D) 12. (A,B,C,D) 13. (B,D) 14. (B,D) 15. (A,B)

16. (A,B,C) 17. (A,B,C,D) 18. (A,B) 19. (B,C,D) 20. (B,C)

21. 18 22. 02 23. 12 24. 40 25. 1.26

26. 6 27. 2 28. 6 29. 9 30. 1

31. 1 32. 4 33. 4 34. 7 35. 6

36. 7 37. 40 38. 6 39. 3 40. 24

41. (D) 42. (C) 43. (B) 44. (A) 45. (A)

46. (A) 47. (D) 48. (B) 49. (C) 50. (B)

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JEE (Advanced) 2023 DPP No. # 06 (PHYSICS)

PHYSICS

DAILY PRACTICE PROBLEM

REVISION DPP NO. # 06

Course : R-VIJETA (R-JP) Target : JEE(Advanced) 2023

DPP Syllabus :
WAVES, WAVE OPTICS & MODERN PHYSICS
DPP No. : 06
Maximum Marks : 170 Total Time : 160 Min.
One or more than one may be correct option ('–1' Negative marking) Q.1 to 20; (3 Marks; 2 Min.) [60, 40]
Subjective questions ('–1' Negative marking) Q.21 to Q.40; (4 Marks; 5 Min.) [80, 100]
Single Choice Objective ('–1' Negative marking) Q.41 to Q.46 (3 Marks; 2 Min.) [18, 12]
Comprehension ('-1' Negative Marking) Q.47 to Q.50 (3 marks 2 min.) [12, 08]
1. A rod of length 0.3 m having variable linear mass density from A to B as  = 0x (x is distance from A in
meter), where 0 = 100 kg/m2 is suspended by two light wires of same length. Ratio of their linear mass
density is 2 : 9. Then which of the following is/are correct :

wire-1 wire-2
A B
(A) Ratio of wave speed in wire-1 to wire-2 is 3 : 2.
(B) Ratio of wave speed in wire-1 to wire-2 is 3 : 1.
(C) Second harmonic in wire-1 has same frequency as third harmonic in wire-2.
(D) Third overtone in wire-1 has same frequency as fifth overtone in wire-2.
2. In Young's double slits experiment set up, the graph of the phase difference () between both waves at a
point P on the screen versus the angular position  of point P on the screen is as shown in the figure. Then,

(A) The distance S1S2 = 2.

(B) There are total 4 minima on the screen.

(C) The first maxima above the centre is at   .
6
3
(D) At θ= sin –1   , intensity is minimum .
4
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3. A light of wavelength  is incident on a metal plate of work function  = 2eV. The wavelength  varies with
time as  = 3000 + 40 kt, where (Å), t (second) and k =1 Å/sec. The power incident on metal sheet is
100 W. This signal is switched on and off for time interval of 2 minute and 1 minute respectively. Each time
the signal is switched on the  starts from initial value of 3000 Å. The metal plate is grounded and electron
clouding is negligible. The efficiency of photoemission is 1%. (hc = 12400 eVÅ) -
 dN 
(A) The variation of rate of emission of photoelectron   versus time is.
 dt 

 dN 
(B) The variation of rate of emission of photoelectron   versus time is.
 dt 

(C) The total number of photo electrons ejected in one hour is 3.71 × 1021.
(D) The total number of photo electrons ejected in one hour is 3.71 × 1023.

4. The figure above shows an energy level diagram for the hydrogen atom. Several transitions are marked as I,
II, III, ____________. The diagram is only indicative and not to scale.

(A) The transition in which a Balmer series photon absorbed is VI.

(B) The wavelength of the radiation involved in transition II is approximately 486 nm.
(C) IV transition will occur when a hydrogen atom is irradiated with radiation of wavelength 103 nm.
(D) IV transition will emit the longest wavelength line in the visible portion of the hydrogen spectrum.

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5. Radioactive nuclei A simultaneously decays in P and Q with decay constant 2 and  respectively. Another
radioactive nucleus B decays in Q with decay constant 3. Initially number of active nuclei of A and that of
B are equal (N0). Select correct relation for any later moment t.
N0
(A) NA = NB = N0e–3t (B) NP = NQ = (1 – e–3t)
3
N0 4N 0
(C) NP = 2NQ = (1 – e–3t) (D) 2NP = NQ = (1 – e–3t)
3 3
6. If one of the slit of a standard YDSE apparatus is covered by a thin glass slab so that it allows only one half
of the light intensity of the other then :
(A) Resultant intensity at centre of screen will decrease.
(B) Resultant intensity at dark fringe will increase.
(C) The fringe width will remain unchanged.
(D) The fringe pattern will shift towards the covered slit.

7. Four point sources each of frequency (f) are fixed at their position as shown in the figure. An observer

moving with constant velocity V is crossing origin. 'N' is number of different frequencies observed by the
observer at the moment when it is crossing origin.
y
S2 (0, 2, 0)

S3 S1
(–2, 0, 0) (2, 0, 0)

S4 (0, –2, 0)

(A) If v  5 ˆi then N = 3 (B) If v  5(iˆ  ˆj) then N = 4

 

(C) If v  5 kˆ then N = 1 (D) If v  (iˆ  ˆj  k)

ˆ then N = 2
 

8. 92U
235
is a -active nucleus. For large quantity of sample size, select the correct option (s) :
(A) The probability of a nucleus disintegration during one second interval remains constant for all time.
(B) Quite an appreciable quantity will remain even after the average life time.
(C) The probability of a nucleus disintegration during one second is lower in first half-life and greater in
second half-life.
(D) The energy of the emitted -particles is less than the disintegration energy of U235.

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JEE (Advanced) 2023 DPP No. # 06 (PHYSICS)
9. A steel wire is rigidly fixed at both ends. Its length, mass and cross sectional area are 1 m, 0.1 kg and
10–6 m2 respectively. Then the temperature of the wire is lowered by 20°C. If the transverse waves are setup
by plucking the wire at 0.25 m from one end and assuming that wire vibrates with minimum number of loops
possible for such a case.
[Coefficient of linear expansion of steel = 1.21 × 10–5/°C and Young’s modulus = 2 × 1011 N/m2]
(A) The tension in the wire will be 48.4 N. (B) The number of loops will be 2.
(C) The frequency of vibration will be 22 Hz. (D) The frequency of vibration will be 44 Hz.

10. An X-ray tube is operating at 50 kV and 20 mA. The target material of the tube has mass of 1 kg and specific
heat 495 J kg–1 °C–1. One percent of applied electric power is converted into X-rays and the remaining
energy goes into heating the target. Then :
(A) a suitable target material must have high melting temperature.
(B) a suitable target material must have low thermal conductivity.
(C) The average rate of rise of temperature of the target would be 2º C/sec.
(D) The minimum wavelength of X-rays emitted is about 0.25 × 10–10 m.

11. The electron in hydrogen atom makes a transition n1 n2 where n1 and n2 are the principal quantum number
of two states. Assuming the Bohr model to be valid, the time period of the electron in the initial state is eight
times that in the final state. The possible value of n1 and n2 are :
(A) n1 = 2 and n2 = 1 (B) n1 = 8 and n2 = 2 (C) n1 = 8 and n2 = 1 (D) n1 = 6 and n2 = 3

12. In a decay process A decays to B, A  B. Two graphs of number of nuclei of A and B versus time is
given then :
NA NB
N0 N0
9N0
10
N0
5
N0
8
t1 6 t(sec.) t2 t(sec.)
(A) t2 – t1 = 4 (B) t2 – t1 = 2 (C) t1 = 2 log2 5 (D) t2 = log2 100

13. A car moves towards a hill with speed vc. It blows a horn of frequency f which is heard by an observer
following the car with speed v0. The speed of sound in air is v.
v
(A) the wavelength of sound reaching the hill is .
f
v  vc
(B) the wavelength of sound reaching the hill is .
f
v  vc
(C) The wavelength of sound of horn directly reaching the observer is .
f
2v c (v  v 0 )f
(D) the beat frequency observed by the observer is .
v 2  v c2

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JEE (Advanced) 2023 DPP No. # 06 (PHYSICS)
14. A neutron having kinetic energy E collides head on with a stationary hydrogen atom in ground state, which
is initially at rest but free to move. Assume the mass of the neutron to be equal to that of H atom.Use the
energy of the nth state for H atom as E1 = –13.6 eV ; E2 = –3.4 eV ; E3 = – 1.5 eV. (whether collision is
elastic or inelastic, depends on the energy of the neutron, and in case of collision they can be treated as
ordinary particles) now choose the correct options :
(A) The collision will be elastic if E is less than 20.4 eV.
(B) If E = 24.2 eV, the H atom may get excited to n = 4.
(C) If E < 20.4 eV the kinetic energy of the neutron will become zero after the collision.
(D) If E > 20.4 eV the kinetic energy of the neutron will become zero after the collision.

15. In a standard YDSE two slits are covered by a wedge shape film of refractive index as shown in the figure.
The thickness of film varies linearly from t to 3t from one end as shown in the figure. The distance between
the two slits is d. The screen is at distance D from slits. White light is used in experiment. Choose the correct
option (s), (d << D). Select correct alternative(s) :

2t    1 D
(A) Central maxima is formed at distance below O.
3d
d
(B) If the film is displaced along +y axis the central maxima will shift away from O.
2
d
(C) If the film is displaced along –y-axis the central maxima will shift away from O.
2
d
(D) If the film is displaced along +y axis the fringe width will remain same.
2

16. The correct statements among the following are :

(Consider only normal incidence)(P = Power, I = Intensity, E = energy, c = speed of light)
2I
(A) Pressure exerted by photons for perfectly reflecting surface is .
c
2P
(B) Force exerted by photons on a perfectly reflecting surface is .
c
2E
(C) Impulse applied by photon on a perfectly reflecting surface is .
c
P
(D) Force exerted by photons on a perfectly reflecting surface is .
c

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JEE (Advanced) 2023 DPP No. # 06 (PHYSICS)
17. A person riding on a source ‘S’ of sound (frequency 48 Hz) moves in a medium (in which velocity of sound
is 310 m/s) with speed 10m/s as shown towards a liquid reservoir (in which velocity of sound is 1240 m/s).
A detector ‘D’ in the reservoir moves towards the free surface of the reservoir (along line SD) at a speed
20m/s. The sound produced by ‘S’ gets reflected and transmitted at the free surface. Mark the incorrect
statement(s) among the following. Assuming the liquid in the reservoir stays still and calm.

(A) Wavelength of sound received by detector D is 25 m

(B) Beat frequency registered by the person is 1.6 Hz
(C) Frequency of sound detected by detector D is 56 Hz
(D) Frequency of sound detected by detector D is 52.4 Hz

18. An organ pipe of length 80 cm is open at x = 0 and closed at x = 80 cm. Speed of sound in the air column is
320 m/sec. If standing waves are generated in the closed organ pipe, then the correct equation(s) of standing
waves is/are (Here s = longitudinal displacement, A = displacement amplitude, Pex = pressure excess,
P0 = pressure excess amplitude, t = time) (Neglect the end correction.)
(A) s  A cos  x  sin  400 t  x  cos  600 t 
 5   15 
(B) s  A cos 
 4   8 

(C) Pex  P0 cos  x  sin  200 t  x  cos 1000 t 

 5   25 
(D) Pex  P0 sin 
 8   8 

19. At t = 0, a sample of radionuclide A has the same decay rate as a sample of radionuclide B has at
t = 60 min. The disintegration constants of A and B are A and B respectively, with A<B. Choose the
correct option(s) :
(A) The half life of radionuclide A is greater than that of B.
(B) At t = 60 min, number of atoms in sample of material A is greater than that of sample B.
(C) The two samples will never have the same decay rate simultaneously.
(D) After certain time, the two samples will have the same decay rate simultaneously for an instant.

20. Consider 2 identical coherent sources S1 & S2 kept as shown in figure. Screen is very large. Wavelength of
light emitted by source is .

Assume no reflection and transmission from wall w1 and w2. Choose correct option(s) regarding the
interference pattern observed on straight line PQ.
(A) Total number of maxima observed on line PQ above central maxima is 3.
(B) Total number of maxima observed on line PQ below central maxima is 3.
(C) Total number of maxima observed on line PQ is 7.
(D) Total number of maxima observed on line PQ is 9.
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JEE (Advanced) 2023 DPP No. # 06 (PHYSICS)
21. The present day abundances of the isotopes U238 and U235 are in the ratio of 128 : 1. They have half lives of
7x
4.5 × 109 years and 7 × 108 years respectively. If age of earth is × 109 years, then calculate x : (Assume
76
equal amount of each isotope existed at the time of formation of the earth).

22. In YDSE with monochromatic light, fringes are obtained on the screen placed at some distance from the
slits. If screen is moved by 5 × 10–2 m towards the slits, fringe width changes by 3 × 10–5 m. If separation
between the slits is 10–3 m, if wavelength of light used is 100y Å, then y is : (Assume distance between the
two slits is very small than the distance between the slits and screen)

23. A fork and a string of length 100 cm give 4 beats/s. The string is made shorter, without any change of
tension, until it is in unison with the fork. Its new length is 99 cm. The frequency of the fork is
80P Hz. Find the value of P.

24. When the voltage applied to an X-ray tube increases from 10 kV to 20 kV the wavelength difference
between the K line and the cut-off wavelength of the continuous X-ray spectrum increases by a factor of
1
3.0. Find atomic number of target metal. (Given that  900Å ).
Rydberg constant

25. In a hypothetical atom, negatively charged particle having a charge of magnitude 3 e and mass 3 m revolves
around a proton. Here, e is the magnitude of electronic charge and m is the electronic mass. Mass of proton
may be assumed to be much larger than that of the negatively charged particle, thus the proton is at rest. This
 h 
"atom" obeys Bohr's postulate of quantization of angular momentum, that is mvr = n   . It is given that
 2 
for the first Bohr orbit of hydrogen atom total energy is – E0. The momentum of an emitted photon when it
NE0
makes a transition from the second excited state to ground state is , where ‘c’ is speed of light. Find
c
the value of N.

26. If the frequency of K X-ray emitted from the element with atomic number 31 is f, if the frequency of
25
K x-ray emitted from the element with atomic number 51, is given by f, then x is (assume that screening
x
constant for K is 1).

27. Subsonic aircraft flying in circular path of radius R in vertical plane with constant speed V. Speed of sound
in medium is Vw. (assume the medium to be at rest.) Detector which can detect position of plane as well as
frequency of sound emitted by plane lie below the centre of circular path at distance 2R from the centre.
Whenever detector detects maximum frequency, its also detects that plane is nearest to detector. In this
V 11
condition  Here  is an integer. Find 
Vw (11  1) 3

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JEE (Advanced) 2023 DPP No. # 06 (PHYSICS)
28. A hydrogen atom is in its excited state with energy –1.51 eV. The angular momentum of the electron in this
xh
state is then the value of ‘x’ is :


29. An element X decays, first by positron emission and then two -particles are emitted in successive
radioactive decay. If the product nuclei has a mass number 229 and atomic number 89, the atomic number of
element X is :

30. Two sound sources shown in the figure vibrate in phase. By moving S1 along PS1 consecutive minima are
heard when L1 – L2 has values, 20 cm, 60 cm and 100 cm. If the frequency of sound source is n Hz. Then
find the value of n. [Speed of sound is 325 m/s] :
L2
S2 P

L1

S1
31. Sinusoidal waves 5.00 cm in amplitude are to be transmitted along a string having a linear mass density
equal to 4.00 × 10–2 kg/m. If the source can deliver a average power of 180 W and the string is under a
tension of 100 N. The highest frequency at which the source can operate is f. Find f (take 2 = 10) :

32. In Young’s double slit experiment, distance between the slits is d and that between the slits and screen is D.
Angle between principle axis of lens and perpendicular bisector of S1 and S2 is 45°. The point source S is
placed at the focus of lens and aperture of lens is much larger than d. Assuming only the reflected light from
X
plane mirror M is incident on slits, distance of central maxima from O will be X then find out :
D

S1
45°
d O
S2
S cm
10 D

33. Two radioactive materials A and B have decay constants 5 and  respectively. Initially both A and B have
1 x
the same number of nuclei. The ratio of the number of nuclei of A to that of B will be , after the time ,
e 8
then x is :

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JEE (Advanced) 2023 DPP No. # 06 (PHYSICS)
34. A load of 20 kg is suspended by a steel wire as shown in figure. Velocity of longitudinal waves is 20 times
the velocity of the transverse waves in the same string when it is plucked. If area of cross section of the wire
is x × 10–7 m2. Find x (Y for steel is 19.6 × 1010 N/m2 and g = 9.8 m/s2) :

20kg

35. A metal surface has work function 1.1 eV. Photon of wavelength 6200 Å is absorbed by an electron which
makes a collision with lattice before coming to surface. If it is observed that it comes out with kinetic energy
0.4 eV, then percentage loss of kinetic energy during collision with lattice is x % (approximately). Then find
x
:
5

36. Consider the case of three sources in phase, similar to YDSE, as shown in the figure. At a distance D >> d
from sources, the rays from the sources to a point P on screen are nearly parallel. A plot of intensity pattern
2D
on the screen far from the sources is also shown in the figure. If the distance between A and C is then
Nd
find the value of N.

37. Two forks A and B when sounded together produce 4 beats/sec. The fork A is in unison with 30 cm length
of a sonometer wire and B is in unison with 25 cm length of the same sonometer wire at the same tension in
same mode. If their frequency are fA and fB and fA + fB = 11 N. Then find the value of N.

38. A car while travelling produces noise of intensity level of 94 decibel. At a particular point on road maximum
permissible level of noise is 100 decibel. Find how many such identical cars can be allowed to pass through
that point simultaneously if sound waves emitted by all cars are in same phase at that point?
(Use log 2 = 0.3)

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JEE (Advanced) 2023 DPP No. # 06 (PHYSICS)
39. Tension in a uniform string of length L varies linearly with length. At one end A tension is T0 and at other
end B it is 16 T0. If mass per unit length of string is  then time taken by a pulse to move from end A to end
 
B is L . Here  is an integer. Find .
5 T0

40. Two coherent monochromatic point sources S1 and S2 are placed in front of an infinite screen as shown in
figure. Wavelength of the light emitted by both the sources is . Initial phase difference between the sources
is zero. Initially S1S2 = 2.5and the number of bright circular rings on the screen is n1. If the distance S1S2 is
increased and made 5.7, the number of bright circular rings becomes n2. The difference (n2 – n1) is :

41. If the surface of a metal is exposed, by two different radiations, of wavelength 1 = 350 nm and 
2 = 450 nm. Maximum velocity of photoelectrons are observed to be in the ratio of 2 : 1. Work function of
the metal is :
(A) 2.84 × 10–18 J (B) 1.6 × 1019 J (C) 4 × 10–19 J (D) 2.4 × 10–17 J

42. Half lives of two isotopes x and y of a material are known to be 2 × 109 years and 4 × 109 years respectively.
A planet was formed with equal number of atoms of these isotopes. If planet currently contains 20% of x and
80% of Y by number then the current age of the planet is :
(A) 2 × 109 year (B) 4 × 109 year (C) 6 × 109 year (D) 8 × 109 year

43. An electron in hydrogen atom makes transition from one orbit to another. Magnitude of change in orbital
angular momentum of the electron may be :
h h h
(A) h (B) (C) (D)
 8 4
44. S1 and S2 are two coherent sources of radiations separated by distance 100.25, where  is the wave length
of radiation. S1 leads S2 in phase by /2. A and B are two points on the line joining S1 and S2 as shown in
figure. The ratio of amplitudes of component waves from source S1 and S2 at A as well as at B are in ratio
I 
1 : 2. Then the ratio of resulting intensity at A to that at B,  A  is:
 IB 

(A)  (B) 1/9 (C) 0 (D) 9

45. Light of wavelength 400 nm is incident continuously on a Cesium ball (work function 1.9 eV). The
maximum potential to which the ball will be charged is :
(A) 3.1 V (B) 1.2 V (C) zero (D) infinite

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JEE (Advanced) 2023 DPP No. # 06 (PHYSICS)
46. To reduce the light reflected by the glass surface of a camera lens, the surface is coated with a thin layer of
another material which has an refractive index (= 7/4) smaller than that of glass. The least thickness of the
layer, to ensure that light falling perpendicularly on the surface and having wavelengths, 1 = 700nm and
2 = 420 nm will be weakly reflected for both wavelengths :
(A) 200 nm (B) 300 nm (C) 400 nm (D) 500 nm

Paragraph for Questions no. 47 & 48

Figure shows two long line sources of sound S1 and S2 separated by a distance 4 m. The two sources are in
same phase at all times.The sources emit same power and their lengths are also same. A detector moves
along a circle with center at S2 and radius 3m. The wavelength of the sound is 1 m. When it is at A the
intensity of sound due to source S2 only is.

47. The intensity of sound at A due to S1 only is :

3 0 13 0 9 0
(A) (B) (C) (D) 
13 3 13
48. The intensity of sound at B due to S1 and S2 is :
70 8 3 8 0 8 9 
(A) 0 (B)  0   2  (C) (D)  0   2 
25  5 5  5  5 25 

Paragraph for Question Nos. 49 to 50

Figure shows a Young's double slit experiment set-up. The source S of wavelength 4000 Å oscillates along
y-axis according to the equation y = sin t, where y is in millimeters and t is in seconds. The distance
between two slits S1 and S2 is 0.5 mm.
y S1
P
S
(0, 0)
0.5 mm x
S2

1m 4m

49. The instant at which maximum intensity occurs at P for first time :
1  59  1 –1  27  1 –1  59  1  27 
(A) sin –1   (B) sin   (C) sin   (D) sin –1  
  160    80    80    160 

50. The instant at which minimum intensity occurs at P for the first time :
1  59  1 –1  27  1 –1  59  1  27 
(A) sin –1   (B) sin   (C) sin   (D) sin –1  
  160    80    80    160 

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JEE (Advanced) 2023 DPP No. # 06 (PHYSICS)

ANSWER KEY TO DPP # 06 (JEE-ADVANCED)

1. (A,C,D) 2. (A,B,C,D) 3. (A,C) 4. (A,B,D) 5. (A,D)

6. (A,B,C,D) 7. (A,C,D) 8. (A,B,D) 9. (A,B,C) 10. (A,C,D)

11. (A,D) 12. (B,C,D) 13. (B,C,D) 14. (A,C) 15. (A,D)

16. (A,B,C) 17. (B,C,D) 18. (B,D) 19. (A,D) 20. (A,D)

21. 63 22. 60 23. 5 24. 29 25. 24

26. 9 27. 2 28. 1.50 29. 94 30. 812.50

31. 42.43 32. 1 33. 2 34. 4 35. 5

36. 6 37. 4 38. 2 39. 2 40. 3

41. (C) 42. (D) 43. (B) 44. (B) 45. (B)

46. (B) 47. (A) 48. (B) 49. (C) 50. (B)

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 DPP
JEE (Advanced) 2023 DPP No. # 07 (PHYSICS)

PHYSICS

DAILY PRACTICE PROBLEM

REVISION DPP NO. # 07

Course : R-VIJETA (R-JP) Target : JEE(Advanced) 2023

DPP Syllabus :
KTG, HEAT, THERMODYNAMICS, CALORIMETRY, THERMAL EXPANSION & HEAT TRANSFER.
DPP No. : 07
Maximum Marks : 170 Total Time : 160 Min.
One or more than one may be correct option ('–1' Negative marking) Q.1 to 18; (3 Marks; 2 Min.) [54, 36]
Comprehension ('–1' Negative marking) Q. 19 to Q. 20 ; (3 Marks; 2 Min.) [06, 04]
Subjective Questions ('–1' Negative marking) Q. 21 to Q. 40 ; (4 Marks; 5 Min.) [80, 100]
Single Choice Objective ('–1' Negative marking) Q. 41; (3 Marks; 2 Min.) [03, 02]
Comprehension ('–1' Negative marking) Q. 42 to Q. 50 ; (3 Marks; 2 Min.) [27, 18]

1. The temperature of equal masses of three different liquids A, B and C is 12, 18 and 28ºC, respectively.
When A and B are mixed the temperature is 16ºC. When B and C are mixed, it is 23ºC. Select correct
statements
(A) The ratio of specific heats of liquid A and B is 1 : 2
(B) The ratio of specific heats of liquid B and C is 1 : 3
(C) The ratio of specific heats of liquid A and C is 1 : 2
(D) When A and C are mixed, the equilibrium temperature will be 20ºC

2. Process undergone by an ideal gas sample is described in terms of thermodynamic temperature (T) and
volume occupied by gas (V) by the equation TVx = constant. Degrees of freedom of the gas sample is f.
Choose the correct statements.
(A) For fx = 2, the process represents adiabatic.
(B) For fx = 1, temperature of the gas sample should decrease if heat is supplied to the gas.
(C) For x = –1, coefficient of cubical expansion of the gas is equal to reciprocal of thermodynamic
temperature.
(D) For x = 1, bulk modulus of the gas sample is zero.

3. Cylinder has 2 pistons each can move without friction. Bottom piston is conducting but the above piston
is perfectly insulating. Lower chamber (A) carries 2 moles of monoatomic gas and upper chamber (B)
carries 4 moles diatomic gas. Through a heater system is slowly heated and a total heat of 190R is given:
(A) The increase in temperature of both the gasses is 10 K.
B
(B) Work done by gas in chamber B is 40 R joules
A
(C) Work done by gas in chamber A is 40 R joules
(D) Both the gasses will suffer equal change in volume.

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JEE (Advanced) 2023 DPP No. # 07 (PHYSICS)
4. The ends of a rod of uniform thermal conductivity are maintained at different (constant) temperatures.
After the steady state is achieved :
(A) heat flows in the rod from high temperature to low temperature even if the rod has nonuniform
cross sectional area.
(B) temperature gradient along length is same even if the rod has non uniform cross sectional area.
(C) heat current is same even if the rod has non-uniform cross sectional area.
(D) if the rod has uniform cross sectional area the temperature is same at all points of the rod.

5. Two Ideal gas samples (one monatomic & other diatomic) can be expanded from same initial state to a
certain volume through adiabatic process. Choose the correct options.
P

Di

Mon

(A) Final temperature in monatomic gas will be greater than diatomic gas

(B) Final temperature in Diatomic gas will be greater than monatomic gas

(C) Final pressure in monatomic gas will be greater than in diatomic gas

(D) Final pressure in diatomic gas will be greater than in monatomic gas.

6. Consider an insulated cylinder containing nitrogen gas and sealed on top by a heavy non conducting
piston, as shown in figure. The piston is free to slide up and down the cylinder, with negligible friction.
Initially, the piston is 0.20 m above the bottom of the cylinder, and the gas is at room temperature, 300 K.
But then a student provides heat to the gas through a heater. As a result the piston slowly rises until
reaching a height 0.30 m above the bottom of the cylinder, at which point the student extinguish the
flame. (atmospheric pressure is 1 atm)

Piston

(A) Immediately before the flame gets ignited, the pressure of nitrogen inside the cylinder is greater than
1 atm
(B) Immediately before the flame gets ignited, the pressure of nitrogen inside the cylinder is equal to
1 atm
(C) When piston reaches a height of 0.30 m, the temperature of the nitrogen inside the cylinder is most
nearly 450 K
(D) Work done by the nitrogen on the piston as it arises from 0.20m to 0.30 m is W. During that time
interval the net heat absorbed by the nitrogen is equal to W

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7. In an isobaric process ( is adiabatic exponent of the gas) :

(A) The heat given to gas is times the work done by gas.
 1
(B) The work done by gas is ( – 1) times the change in internal energy.
(C) The temperature of gas is increased.
(D) The temperature of gas is decreased.

8. When the temperature of a copper coin is raised by 80º C, its diameter increases by 0.2%. Then choose
the correct option(s) :
(A) percentage rise in the area of a face is 0.4%
(B) percentage rise in the thickness is 0.4%
(C) percentage rise in the volume is 0.6%
(D) coefficient of linear expansion of copper is 0.25 × 10–4 /ºC

9. An ideal gas is filled in a fixed adiabatic cylinder as shown in figure. The initial temperature, pressure
and volume of the gas are T0, P0 and V0 respectively where P0 is atmospheric pressure. A light non
conducting and smooth piston of area A is connected to a spring of spring constant K, which is initially in
natural length. Now the gas is heated slowly for some time, due to which the piston moves out slowly by
a distance ‘x’. Then :

Movable Piston
Kx
(A) Pressure of the gas is P0 +
A
 Kx  Ax 
(B) Temperature of the gas is  1   1   T0
 P0 A  V0 
(C) The gas is undergoing constant pressure process
1
(D) Work done by the gas is Kx 2
2

10. One mole of an ideal monoatomic gas undergoes a cyclic process ‘abca’ shown in figure. If U denotes the
internal energy and W the work done by the gas. Then choose the incorrect alternative (s)
(A) UC – Ua = 10.5 RT0
(B) Ub – Ua = + 4RT0
(C) Wc a = –3P0V0
(D) Uc > Ub > Ua

11. A metal cylinder of 5 kg is heated electrically by a 20 W heater in a room at 20 ºC. The cylinder
temperature rises to 30 ºC in 5 minute and finally becomes constant at 45ºC. Assuming that the rate of
heat loss is proportional to the excess temperature over the surroundings. Choose the correct options :
(A) The rate of loss of heat of cylinder to surrounding at 25 ºC is 4 W
(B) The rate of loss of heat of cylinder to surrounding at 45 ºC is 20 W
(C) The rate of loss of heat of cylinder to surrounding at 25 ºC is 8 W
(D) The rate of loss of heat of cylinder to surrounding at 45 ºC is 0 W
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12. The emissive power of a black body at T = 300 K is 100 Watt/m2. Consider a body B of area A = 10 m2
reflecting power r = 0.3 and transmission power t = 0.5. Its temperature is 300 K. Then which of the
following is/are correct :
(A) The emissive power of B is 20 W/m2 (B) The emissive power of B is 200 W/m2
(C) The power emitted by B is 200 Watts (D) The emissivity of B is = 0.2

x2
13. A rod of uniform cross–section but non–uniform thermal conductivity which vary as k = k0 (1  x  L)
L2
(as shown in figure) is kept between fixed temperature difference for a long time. Select the correct
option(s) :

(A) (B) (C) (D)

14. A straight nicrome wire is initially at room temperature 20ºC. It is connected to an ideal battery of 500
volt. Just after switching on, the current detected is 5 amp. Due to heating effect its temperature increases,
dQ
and is also loosing heat to the environment according to Newton's law of cooling as loss = 45
dt
(T – 20ºC) J/sec. At steady state, the current detected is 4.5 amp.
(A) steady state temperature of the wire is 70 ºC
(B) steady state temperature of the wire is 75.5 ºC
(C) temperature co–efficient of resistance of the wire is nearly
2.2 × 10–3 /ºC
(D) temperature co–efficient of resistance of the wire is nearly
1.57 × 10–3 /ºC
dN
15. Expression for Maxwell's velocity distribution curve is given as  aNV 2 e  bV for an ideal gas. Here,
2

dV
N is total number of molecule and a & b are positive constant. Which of the following is/are correct?
Here, R, T and M are universal gas constant, absolute temperature and molar mass of the gas:
M M 2M3  M 
3/2

(A) b  (B) b  (C) a  (D) a    8

2RT 3RT R3 T3  2RT 

16. Water at 50 ºC is filled in a cubical container of side 1 m. The thickness of the walls of the container is
1 mm. The container is surrounded by large amount of ice at 0 ºC. The temperature of the water becomes
25 ºC in 10 n 2 seconds. Choose the correct option(s)
[Given, specific heat of water = 1 cal/gm °C, latent heat of fusion of ice = 80 cal/gm °C, density of
water = 1 gm/cm3; heat capacity of the container 0]
(A) thermal conductivity of the material is 70 J/m ºC
(B) thermal conductivity of the material is 60 J/m ºC
(C) Mass of the ice melted is 312.5 kg
(D) Mass of the ice melted is 252 kg

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17. Ideal gas at pressure ‘p0’ and volume ‘V0’ is enclosed by a piston in a cylinder. We start to move the
piston outwards at a constant velocity ‘u’. The cross-sectional area of the piston is A. While the piston is
moving, we can deliver heat to the gas through a heating filament so that temperature of gas remains
constant. Suppose the power of heating filament is P. Select correct statements.

p 0 V0
(A) Pressure of the gas at any instant t is
V0  Aut
(B) Power should be p0Au at beginning.
(C) Power of filament should remain constant.
(D) Power of filament will decrease with time.

18. An ideal monatomic gas expands in such a way that TV1/2 = constant, where T and V are the temperature
& volume of the gas. Choose the correct option(s) :
(A) The molar heat capacity is C = CV – 2R. (B) The internal energy of gas decreases.
(C) Temperature of gas decreases. (D) Pressure of gas increases.

Paragraph for Questions Nos. 19 to 20

We have an adiabatic chamber as shown , which is initially divided in three parts having equal volume.
Each part contains gases at same pressure and temperature. Piston - 1 is adiabatic and piston 2 is
conducting. Piston - 1 and piston 2 are connected by a non - conducting rigid rod, which has negligible
heat capacity and negligible temperature coefficient of linear expansion. Adiabatic exponent of gas filled
3
in left most and right most part of the container is 2 and that of gas filled in middle part is .
2

P,V,T
0 0 0 P,V,T
0 0 0 P,V,T
0 0 0

=2 = 3/2 = 2

Piston 1 Piston 2
Both piston can slide freely in the chamber and do not allow any leakage of gas from one part of another.
Gas in the left most part can be heated slowly using electric heater. At this situation force in rod is zero.
Now heating assembly is switched on so that gas in left most part is heated slowly and the process
V0
continues till volume of right most part becomes and then heating assembly is switched off. Answer
8
the following two questions for the process.

19. State equation for the thermodynamic process (assume the process to be polytropic of the form
PVN=contant) in the rightmost part of container is/are:
(A) PV4/3 = contant (B) TV1/3 = contant (C) PV5/3 = contant (D) TV2/3 = contant

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20. Choose the correct option(s) -
(A) Final temperature in middle part of container is 2 T0.
(B) Final pressure in rightmost part of container is 16 P0.
(C) Heat supplied by the heater during the process is 32 P0V0.
(D) Magnitude of heat flow from conducting piston is 2 P0V0.

21. One side of vertical U-tube contains water and other contains oil as shown in figure. The ends of the tube
are connected to the two vessels of same volume. Vessel A is filled with air at atmospheric pressure and
vessel B is also filled with air but the absolute temperature inside vessel B is one fourth that of vessel A
and number of moles inside vessel B is 5 times that of vessel A. The relative density of the oil is:
(atmospheric pressure =105 Pa, g = 10 m/s2)

22. At the middle of the mercury barometer tube there is a little column of air with the length 0 and there is
vacuum at the top as shown. Under the normal atmospheric pressure and the temperature of 300 kelvin,
0 = 10 cm. What will be the length(in cm) of the air column if the temperature rises to 330 kelvin?
(Neglect expansion of the tube) -

23. The temperature at the bottom of a pond of depth L = 15 m is 4 ºC. The temperature of the air, just above
the layer of ice frozen at the pond's surface is –2 ºC for the past many days. The thermal conductivity of
ice is three times that of water. Find the depth (in m) of unfrozen water below ice ?

24. The peak emission from a black body at a certain temperature occurs at a wavelength of 6000 Å. On
increasing its temperature, the total radiation emitted is increased 16 times. These radiation are allowed to
fall on a metal surface. Photoelectrons emitted by the peak radiation at higher temperature can be bought
to rest by applying a potential equivalent to the excitation potential corresponding to the transition for the

level n = 4 to n = 2 in the Bohr's hydrogen atom. The work function of the metal is given by   eV
5
where  is the numerical constant. Find the value of  [Take : hc = 12450 eV-Å] :

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25. A gas consisting of rigid di–atomic molecules (degree of freedom = 5) at pressure P0 = 105 N/m2 and
1
temperature 273 K was compressed adiabatically to of its initial volume. The mean kinetic energy of
5
rotation of molecules in final state is n × 10–21 J (approx).
Find value of ‘n’. (K = 1.38 × 10–23 J/K, (5)2/5 = 1.90).

26. Two uniform rods of equal lengths (0) and equal masses have coefficient of linear expansion  and 2
are placed in contact on a smooth horizontal surface as shown. The temperature of system is °C. Now
the temperature is increased by °C. The junction of the rods will shift from its initial position by
 0 
where n is :
n

27. 5 moles of Nitrogen gas are enclosed in an adiabatic cylindrical vessel. The piston itself is a rigid light
cylindrical container containing 3 moles of Helium gas. There is a heater which gives out a power
100 cal/second to the nitrogen gas. A power of 30 cal /sec is transferred to Helium through the bottom
surface of the piston. The rate of increment of temperature of the nitrogen gas is (assuming that the piston
moves slowly) :

28. A ring consisting of two parts ADB and ACB of thermal conductivity K1 carries heat at rate H from A to
B. The ADB part is now replaced with another metal of (conductivity K2) keeping same the temperature
K n
difference between A and B. The rate of heat carried increases to 2H. If the ratio 2  . Find the value
K1 3
of n. (Given AOB = 90°) :
C

A T1 T2 B

D
29. Two taps fill a tank with different flow rates. Tap A fills the tank by liquid L1 in one hour and tap B fills
the tank by liquid L2 in 3 hours. Densities of two liquids are 1 g/cm3 and 4 g/cm3 respectively. Two taps
throws liquids at temperature 10 °C and 50 °C respectively. If we open two taps together to fill the tank
the final temperature of water is 20 °C. Find the ratio of specific heat of liquid L1 and liquid L2.

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30. A container (water equivalent of container is negligible) contains 50 gm of water at 0ºC. If H amount of
heat is extracted per second from water and keeping the spray closed, then whole water freezes in 10 sec.
5x
If spray is also working and sprays the water with 2 gm/sec at 0 ºC, then time delay is seconds in
3

complete freezing compared to previous case keeping the rate of extraction of heat from water same.
Then calculate 'x'. (Latent heat capacity of ice = 80 cal/gm)

31. One mole of oxygen undergoes a cyclic process in which volume of the gas changes by a factor of
10 with in the cycle as shown in figure. The processes AB and CD are adiabatic while process BC and
DA are isochoric. What is the efficiency of the process in the % ? (100.4≈2.5)
P
C

D
B

A
V

32. Consider the shown diagram where the two chambers separated by piston-spring arrangement contain
equal amounts of same ideal gas. Initially when the temperatures of the gas in both the chambers are kept
at 300 K. The compression in the spring is 10 cm. The temperature of the left and the right chambers are
now raised slowly to 400 K and 500 K respectively. The pistons are free to slide (i.e. no friction between

piston and chamber). Final compression in the spring is found to be m. Find . (Use 481  22 )
60

300 K 300 K
300 K 300 K
Vacuum

0 = 1m 0 = 1m

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33. Inner surface of a cylindrical shell of length  and of material of thermal conductivity k is kept at constant
temperature T1 and outer surface of the cylinder is kept at constant temperature T2 such that (T1> T2) as
shown in figure. Heat flows from inner surface to outer surface radially outward. Inner and outer radii of
the shell are R and 2R respectively. Due to lack of space this cylinder has to be replaced by a smaller
R
cylinder of length inner and outer radii and R respectively and thermal conductivity of material nk.

2 4
If rate of radially outward heat flow remains same for same temperatures of inner and outer surface i.e. T1
and T2, then find the value of n.

34. A certain quantity of ideal gas takes up 56 J of heat in the process AB and 360 J in the process AC. What
is the number of degrees of freedom of the gas.

4p0 C

p0 A B

V
V0 3V0 4V0
35. N molecules each of mass m of gas A and 2 N molecules each of mass 2 m of gas B are contained in a
vessel which is maintained at a temperature T. The mean square of velocity of the molecules of B type is
denoted by V2 and the mean square of the x-component of the velocity of A type is denoted by w2. If the
w2 n
ratio of is , find n ?
V 2 3

36. Let the wavelength at which the the spectral emissive power of a black body (at a temperature T ) is
maximum, be denoted by max .As the temperature of the body is increased by 1 K, max decreases by
1 percent .The temperature T(in K) of the black body is:

37. A monoatomic gas undergoes a process given by 2 dU + 3 dW = 0, then the process is PVN , where N is :

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38. One mole of an ideal gas undergoes a thermodynamic cyclic process as shown in the figure. The cyclic
process consists of an isochoric, an isothermal and an adiabatic process. Adiabatic exponent of gas is
n(N)
, where N is:
n 3
P
C
3P0
P0 B
P0
2 A
V
V1 V0

39. An insulated chamber at a height h above the earth’s surface and maintained at 30ºC has a clock fitted
with an uncompensated pendulum. The maker of the clock for the chamber mistakenly designs it to
maintain correct time at 20ºC at that height. It is found that if the chamber were brought to earth’s surface
the clock in it would click correct time at 30°C. The coefficient of linear expansion of the material of
h
pendulum is , where N is: (earth’s radius is R)
NR

40. The state of an ideal gas is changed through an isothermal process at temperature T0 as shown in figure.
The work done by gas in going from state B to C is double the work done by gas in going from state A to
P P
B. If the pressure in the state B is 0 then the pressure of the gas in state C is 0 where N is:
2 N

41. Figure shows isosceles triangle frame ABC of two different material shown in figure. Thermal expansion
cofficient of the rod ADB is 1 and for rod ACB is 2. End C is fixed and whole system is placed on
smooth horizontal surface and D is midpoint of rod AB and CD is perpendicular to the AB. If
temperature of the system is increase such as it is found that distance CD remain fixed then.

L1  L1  L1 1 L1 2
(A) 2 2 (B) 2 1 (C)  (D) 
L2 1 L2 2 L2 2 L2 1

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Paragraph for Question Nos. 42 & 43
Figure shows variation of internal energy U with the density  of one mole of ideal mono-atomic gas for
a thermodynamics cycle ABCA. Here process AB is a part of rectangular hyperbola. Answer the
following two questions.
U
A C
5U0

2U0
B


20 50
42. Incorrect diagram for the above process is:
P P C V P
C A C
A
(A) (B) (C) C (D) A
B A B B B
V V T T
43. Which of the following options is incorrect:
(A) Work done by gas in process AB is – 2U0
(B) Work done by gas in process BC is zero
 10 
(C) Net work done by the gas during one cycle is  n 2.5  2  U 0
 3 
 10 
(D) Heat supplied to the gas during process CA is  n 2.5  1  U 0
 3 
Paragraph for Question Nos. 44 to 46
Temperature inside the thin hollow sphere (which is placed in vacuum) of surface area 1 m2 is maintained
at 100°C with the help of an electric heater of constant power. The outer surface of sphere emits 120 W
power in radiation and absorbs 50 watt radiation incident on it at steady state. It is also observed in other
experiment with same sphere that it loses heat at a rate 50 watt power when temperature of outer surface
is 40 °C. (Assume temperature of the surrounding is constant (20°C) and Newtons law of cooling is valid,
thermal conductivity of material is 7 × 10–4 Watt/m °C)

44. Electric power of heater is :

(A) 50 watt (B) 60 watt (C) 20 watt (D) 70 watt

45. Temperature of outer surface of sphere is :

(A) 100 °C (B) 80 °C (C) 48 °C (D) 60 °C

46. Thickness of hollow sphere is :

(A) 0.6 mm (B) 0.52 mm (C) 0.7 mm (D) none of these

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Paragraph for Question Nos. 47 to 48
A piston encloses some air in the cylindrical vessel with horizontal longitudinal axis as shown in the
drawing. Initial pressure of the air is equal to the external atmospheric pressure of 105 Pa. The
cross-sectional area of the piston is 300 cm2. An originally unstretched spring with spring constant
2000 N/m is attached the piston. The walls of the vessel and the piston are perfectly insulated. The initial
volume of the enclosed air is 0.024 m3. Its initial temperature is 300 K. The air is heated to 360 K with a
heating filament built into the vessel.(air=1.4)

47. Find the displacement of the piston caused by the heating :

(A) 0.1 m (B) 0.2 m (C) 0.3 m (D) 0.4 m

48. Change in internal energy of the gas is :

(A) 800 J (B) 1200 J (C) 2000 J (D) 200 J

Paragraph for Question No. 49 & 50

One mole of an ideal diatomic gas undergoes a cyclic process as shown in figure.
T
B
3T0 TV = constant
T0 C
A

V
V0 3V0 V1
49. Heat capacity of process B  C is :
R 3R 5R
(A) (B) (C) (D) 2R
2 2 2

50. The efficiency of cycle is :

4  2n3 4  2 n3 4  n3 2  n3
(A) (B) (C) (D)
7 7 7 7

ANSWER KEY OF DPP NO. 07 (JEE-ADVANCED)

1. (A,C) 2. (A,B,C,D) 3. (A,B) 4. (A,C) 5. (B,D)
6. (A,C) 7. (A,B) 8. (A,C,D) 9. (A,B) 10. (B,C)
11. (A,B) 12. (A,C,D) 13. (A,D) 14. (A,C) 15. (A,C)
16. (A,C) 17. (A,B,D) 18. (A,B,C) 19. (A,B) 20. (A,B,C,D)
21. 0.75 22. 11.00 23. 06.00 24. 08.00 25. 07.00
26. 04.00 27. 02.00 28. 07.00 29. 04.00 30. 04.00
31. 60.00 32. 09.00 33. 04.00 34. 05.00 35. 02.00
36. 100.00 37. 02.00 38. 06.00 39. 05.00 40. 08.00
41. (A) 42. (B) 43. (D) 44. (D) 45. (C)
46. (B) 47. (A) 48. (B) 49. (B) 50. (A)

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