This document contains 16 multiple choice questions about functions and their properties from a mathematics class. The questions ask students to identify examples of different types of functions, determine if specific functions are one-to-one, onto, or bijective, and classify groups of functions as injections, surjections, or bijections. Some questions require proofs to show that functions have certain properties. The document provides context for a mathematics assignment or test focusing on classifying and analyzing functions.
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Functions
This document contains 16 multiple choice questions about functions and their properties from a mathematics class. The questions ask students to identify examples of different types of functions, determine if specific functions are one-to-one, onto, or bijective, and classify groups of functions as injections, surjections, or bijections. Some questions require proofs to show that functions have certain properties. The document provides context for a mathematics assignment or test focusing on classifying and analyzing functions.
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G.
D GOENKA PUBLIC SCHOOL, JAMMU
(Governed by Om Prakash Bansal Charitable Trust) 2021-22
Topic : Functions & its
CLASS: XII SUBJECT: MATHEMATICS Types
NAME: ROLL NO:
Q 1. Give an example of a function
(i) which is one-one but not onto. (ii) which is not one-one but onto. (iii) which is neither one-one nor onto. Q 2. Which of the following functions from A to B are one-one and onto ? (i) f1 = {(1,3), (2,5), (3,7)}; A = {1,2,3}, B = {3,5, 7} (ii) f2 = {(2, a), (3, b), (4, c)}; A = {2, 3, 4}, B = {a, b, c} (iii) f3 = {(a, x), (b, x), (c, z), (d, z)} ; A = {a, b, c, d}, B = {x, y, z} Q 3. Let A and B be two sets. Show that f : A × B defined by f(a, b) = (b, a) is a bijection.
Q 4. Let A = R – {2} and B = R – {1}. If f : A B is a mapping defined by , show that f is
bijective.
Q 5. Show that the function f : R {x R : -1 < x < 1} defined by , x R is one-one onto
function. Q 6. Show that the function f : R R given by f(x) = x3+ x is a bijection. Q 7. Show that f : N N defined by
is many-one onto function.
Q 8. Show that the function f : N N given by f(n) = n – (-1)n for all n N. is a bijection. Q 9. Prove that the function f : N N, defined by f(x) = x2 + x +1 is one-one but not onto. Q 10. Classify the following functions as injection, surjection or bijection: (i) f : N N given by f(x) = x2 (ii) f : Z Z given by f(x) = x (iii) f : N N given by f(x) = x3 (iv) f : Z Z given by f(x) = x3 (v) f : R R, defined by f(x) = | x | (vi) f : Z Z, defined by f(x) = x2 + x (vii) f : Z Z, defined by f(x) = x - 5 (viii) f : R R, defined by f(x) = sin x (ix) f : R R, defined by f(x) = x + 1 3 (x) f : R R, defined by f(x) = x3-x (xi) f : R R, defined by f(x) = sin x + cos x
f : Q - {3} Q, defined by f(x) =
(xii) (xiii) f : Q Q, defined by f(x) = x3 + 1 (xiv) f : R R, defined by f(x) = 5x3 + 4 (xv) f : R R, defined by f(x) = 3 - 4x (xvi) f : R R, defined by f(x) = 1 + x2