Ec8095 Rejinpaul Iq
Ec8095 Rejinpaul Iq
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Unit I
1. Explain in detail about the i) ideal I-V characteristics of nMOS and pMOS devices (ii) non-ideal I-V characteristics
of nMOS and pMOS devices.
2. Explain the need of Scaling, scaling principles and fundamental units of CMOS inverter.
3. Illustrate with necessary diagrams the i) CV characteristics of CMOS. ii)Explain DC transfer characteristics of
CMOS
4. i) Design the function Y = (A + B + C).D using CMOS compound gate. Function and draw the stick diagram and
layout diagram. ii) Develop the necessary stick diagram and layout for the design of inverter, NAND and NOR
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gates.
5. Interpret the DC transfer characteristics of CMOS inverter.
6. Derive the expressions for effective resistance and capacitance Estimation Using Elmore’s RC delay model.
Unit II
1. i) Explain the static and dynamic power dissipation in CMOS circuits with necessary diagrams and expression. ii)
Write a note on power reduction in CMOS logic gates.
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2. Evaluate the design of Differential Cascode Voltage Switch with Pass Gate (DCVSPG).
3. What is transmission gate and explain the use of transmission Gate.
4. Write short notes on (i) ratioed circuits (ii) Dynamic CMOS circuits
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5. Illustrate the operation of dynamic CMOS Domino and NP Domino logic with necessary diagrams.
Unit III
1. Examine the Monostable Sequential circuits and Astable circuits with neat an example.
2. Analyze the basics of synchronous timing, clock skew, clock jitter and combined impact of skew and jitter.
3. Formulate the following Nonbistable sequential circuits (i) The Schmitt Trigger (ii) Monostable Sequential Circuits
(iii) Astable Circuits.
4. (i) Define Schmitt trigger and its properties. (ii) Describe Schmitt trigger and its CMOS implementation with neat
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diagram.
5. Discuss in detail: (i) Master-Slave Edge-Triggered Register (ii) Timing properties of Multiplexer-Based Master-
Slave registers.
Unit IV
1. (i) Demonstrate how to reduce the number of generated partial products by half. (ii) Show the method to
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programmable wiring.
3. (i) Describe the Steps involved in semicustom design flow. (ii)Explain the concepts of programmable
interconnect.
4. Describe the various types of ad hoc testing techniques with neat diagram.
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5. (i) Explain the manufacturing test principle with an example of digital logic circuits. (ii) Give a short note on stuck-
at faults model.
6. Draw and explain the building blocks of FPGA.
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