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Simple Linear Regression Lab II

This document describes a simple linear regression analysis performed on a dataset containing employees' years of experience and salary. The dataset is preprocessed and split into training and test sets. A linear regression model is trained on the training set to predict salary based on years of experience. The model's predictions are visualized against the actual values in both the training and test sets to evaluate its performance.

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Zarfa Masood
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71 views

Simple Linear Regression Lab II

This document describes a simple linear regression analysis performed on a dataset containing employees' years of experience and salary. The dataset is preprocessed and split into training and test sets. A linear regression model is trained on the training set to predict salary based on years of experience. The model's predictions are visualized against the actual values in both the training and test sets to evaluate its performance.

Uploaded by

Zarfa Masood
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Simple Linear Regression Lab II

DataSet (After All Preprocessing)

Years Of Experience Salary


1.1 39343
1.3 46205
1.5 37731
2 43525
2.2 39891
2.9 56642
3 60150
3.2 54445
3.2 64445
3.7 57189
3.9 63218
4 55794
4 56957
4.1 57081
4.5 61111
4.9 67938
5.1 66029
5.3 83088
5.9 81363
6 93940
6.8 91738
7.1 98273
7.9 101302
8.2 113812
8.7 109431
9 105582
9.5 116969
9.6 112635
10.3 122391
10.5 121872
Complete Code
# Simple Linear Regression

# Importing the libraries

import numpy as np

import matplotlib.pyplot as plt

import pandas as pd

# Importing the dataset


dataset = pd.read_csv('Salary_Data.csv')

X = dataset.iloc[:, :-1].values

# all columns except last column

y = dataset.iloc[:, -1].values

# here -1 means last column

# Splitting the dataset into the Training set and Test set
from sklearn.model_selection import train_test_split

X_train, X_test, y_train, y_test = train_test_split(X, y, test_size = 1/3, random_state = 0)

# Training the Simple Linear Regression model on the Training set


from sklearn.linear_model import LinearRegression

regressor = LinearRegression()

regressor.fit(X_train, y_train)

# Predicting the Test set results


y_pred = regressor.predict(X_test)

# here compare Y_test and y_predict

# Y_test contains real salary and y_predict contains predicted salaries


# Visualising the Training set results
plt.scatter(X_train, y_train, color = 'red')

# x-axis experience and y-axis is salary, here observation point shown as red

# it will show real values in red

plt.plot(X_train, regressor.predict(X_train), color = 'blue')

# here y coordinate will be predictions from x_train, and color blue for observational points

# it will show predicted values as blue line

plt.title('Salary vs Experience (Training set)')

# Title of graph

plt.xlabel('Years of Experience')

# x-axis lable

plt.ylabel('Salary')

# y-axis lable

plt.show()

# here real values are red and predicted values are blue
# Visualising the Test set results
plt.scatter(X_test, y_test, color = 'red')

plt.plot(X_train, regressor.predict(X_train), color = 'blue')

plt.title('Salary vs Experience (Test set)')

plt.xlabel('Years of Experience')

plt.ylabel('Salary')

plt.show()

# here blue line is same as previous graph but red points are from test set

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