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JHS SSG REVIEWER 2nd Q

This document provides a summary of key concepts covered in a Math 10 subject review, including: 1) Procedures for dividing polynomials and using the remainder theorem to find the remainder of a polynomial function. 2) Terms used in factoring polynomials like GCF, DTS, SDTC, and GQT. 3) Steps for factoring binomials using techniques like thinking of factors, using FOIL, and applying the root theorem. 4) Definitions of polynomial functions based on degree and standard forms for different types of polynomials from constant to quartic.

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80 views2 pages

JHS SSG REVIEWER 2nd Q

This document provides a summary of key concepts covered in a Math 10 subject review, including: 1) Procedures for dividing polynomials and using the remainder theorem to find the remainder of a polynomial function. 2) Terms used in factoring polynomials like GCF, DTS, SDTC, and GQT. 3) Steps for factoring binomials using techniques like thinking of factors, using FOIL, and applying the root theorem. 4) Definitions of polynomial functions based on degree and standard forms for different types of polynomials from constant to quartic.

Uploaded by

Pioh Warren Filoteo
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© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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JHS SSG REVIEWER: SECOND QUARTER

SUBJECT: MATH 10
PREPARED BY: EISSEN ALLEN G. OGAYA

 DIVISION OF POLYNOMIAL
x3+x2+4x-6
Example:
x-1
1. x3 divided by x
2. Multiply x-1 by x2
3. Change the sign, Add
4. Bring down 4x
5. 2x2 divided by x
6. Multiply x-1 by 2x
7. Change the sign, add
8. Bring down -6
9. 6x divided by x
10. Multiply x-1 by 6
11. Repeat Step 7
Answer: x2+2x+6

 THE REMAINDER THEOREM


If a polynomial p(x) is divided by x-c, then the remainder is equal to p(c).
Example:
p(x) = 2x3-7x2-5x+4; x-4
x-4 or x=4
Solution:
p(4) = 2(4)3-7(4)2-5(4)+4
p(4) = 2(64)-7(16)-5(4)+4
p(4) = 128-112-20+4
p(4) = 16 – 20 +4
p(4) = -4+4
p(4) = 0

 HOW TO FIND K USING THE REMAINDER THEOREM


Example:
p(x) = x4-2x3-x2-15x+2k
x=12
Remainder = 16,958
p(x) = (12)4-2(12)3-122-15(12)+2k
p(x) = 20,736–3,456–144 -180+2k
p(x) = 17,280-144-180+2k
p(x) = 17,136-180+2k
p(x) = 16,956+2k

2k+16,956=16,958
2k=-16,956+16,958=2
Divide both sides by 2 and the Answer is 1

 TERMS:
 GCF – Greatest Common Factor + -
 DTS – Difference of two squares, PERFECT SQUARE, (Binomial)(Binomial)
 SDTC – Sum and Difference of two cubes (Binomial)(Trinomial)
 GQT – General Quadratic Trinomials
 FACTORING (BINOMIAL)
Example:
x2-81
1. Think of a number when you multiply it by itself the answer is 81
2. use the FOIL method to check if it is correct
3. Answer is (x+9)(x-9)
 ROOT THEOREM – finding the factors of the constant and using them to find its roots of it.

 POLYNOMIAL FUNCTION
 A Polynomial is a monomial or a sum of monomials
 The degree of a polynomial in one variable is the greatest exponent of its variable.
 Leading Coefficient is the coefficient of the term with the highest degree.
DEGRE TYPE STANDARD FORM
E
0 Constant a0
1 Linear a1x+ a0
2 Quadratic a2x2+ a1x+ a0
3 Cubic a3x3+ a2x2+ a1x+ a0
4 Quartic a4x4+ a3x3+ a2x2+ a1x+ a0
Examples:
f(x) = x+2 = Linear Function
Degree = 1
Maximum Number of Zeros: 1

f(x) = x2+3x+2 = Quadratic Function


Degree = 2
Maximum Number of Zeros: 2

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