Air Conditioning Maintenance Procedure - Revision
Air Conditioning Maintenance Procedure - Revision
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Air Conditioning Maintenance Procedure
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Air Conditioning Maintenance Procedure
Back off the pressure regulator fully. Observe the pressure gauge after 10 minutes to
ensure it has NOT reduced pressure. During this time a “soapy water” test can be
done on the joints or you can simply use the “pressure retention” test. This is
personal choice.
CATATAN: Tes tekanan retention selama 10 menit merupakan standar minimum.
Direkomendasikan untuk sistem yang lebih besar agar tes tekanan ditambah menjadi
30 menit.
Note: The ten minute pressure retention test is the minimum standard. It is strongly
recommended for larger systems that the pressure test be extended to 30 minutes.
7. Jika sistem yang bertekanan OK, posisikan coupler pada posisi nol.
If the system is holding pressure OK, back off the coupler.
8. Buka hose warna merah secara perlahan pada regulator untuk mengeluarkan
tekanan nitrogen. Biarkan sistem benar-benar membuang tekanan sebelum melepas
hose warna merah dari regulator.
Crack” the red hose slowly at the regulator to bleed off nitrogen pressure. Allow the
system to fully de-pressurise prior to removing the red hose from the regulator.
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Air Conditioning Maintenance Procedure
Pengisian Oli
(Oil Refill)
Jumlah oli yang dimasukan ke keseluruhan sistem adalah 20% dari jumlah kapasitas
refrigerannya.
The amount of oil that entered into the system is 20% of the total refrigerant capacity
Misal : Standar kapasitas Refrigeran Dump Truck CAT 785C adalah 3Kg (3000 gr), maka
3000 gr x 20% = 600 gr atau 600 ml
Jadi kapasitas oli pada keseluruhan sistem air conditioning Dump Truck Cat 785C
adalah 600 ml
Example: Standard capacity Dump Truck CAT 785C Refrigerant is 3kg (3000 g), then
3000 gr x 20% = 600 g or 600 ml
So the overall oil capacity air conditioning system Dump Truck Cat 785C is 600 ml
Ada beberapa cara pengisian Oli, yaitu ;
There are several ways to refill oil, namely;
1. Prosedur Pengisian Melalui Proses Vakum (Injeksi)
Refill Procedure Through the Vacuum Process ( Injection )
Pengisian oli dengan metode vakum:
Oil fill the vacuum method :
Proses ini dilakukan untuk menambahkan oli didalam sistem setelah kompresor diisi
oli secara manual
The function of this procedure is to add oil in the system after compressor has been
filled by oil
Persiapan ;
Preparation
Siapkan oli dalam tabung inject sesuai takarannya. Jumlah oli yang dimasukkan ke
sistem dan kompressor adalah 20% dari jumlah refrigeran yang akan diisikan
pada sistemnya tersebut dan tambahkan sekitar 20 ml.
Prepare oil in the inject tube accordance with the refrigerant capacity in the
system. The amount of oil that is inserted into the system and the compressor is
20 % of the amount of refrigerant that will be loaded on the system and add
about 20 ml .
a. Setelah melakukan pem-vacum-an lepas hose merah pada manifold dan
pasang pada tabung inject yang sudah berisi oli.
After conducting early development vacuum hose off the manifold and the
red tide in the tube that already contains oil inject .
b. Buka valve pada tabung oli dan tutup valve sebelum terhisap habis (20 ml)
agar udara tidak masuk.
Open the valve on the tube and close the valve before the oil sucked out (
20 ml ) so that the air does not enter .
c. Lepas hose merah pada tabung inject dan pasangkan ke manifold kembali
Remove the red hose on the tube and attach it to the manifold inject back
d. Lanjutkan ke langkah pengisian
Proceed to step charging
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Air Conditioning Maintenance Procedure
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Air Conditioning Maintenance Procedure
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Air Conditioning Maintenance Procedure
Open the red valve , let the pressure enter to the sistem until the high side reach
300 Kpa ( 43.5 psi ) or the gauge is not moving up again , and make sure the
blue valve (low side) closed
6. Setelah pressure tercapai, tutup valve dan biarkan selama 2 – 3 menit untuk
menyamakan tekanan didalam sistem. Dan setelah periode tersebut, putar
compressor AC sekitar 5 - 6 putaran dengan tangan untuk memastikan tidak ada
terjadi hydraulic lock di dalam kompressor.
After the pressure is reached , close the valve and let stand for 2-3 minutes to
“settle” the pressure in the system . During the period , turn the AC compressor
about 5 - 6 revolution by hand to make sure nothing happens hydraulic lock in the
compressor .
7. Hidupkan mesin pada rpm 1500.
Start the engine and running around 1500 rpm
8. Hidupkan switch AC dan blower pada posisi maksimal.
Turn on AC and blower fan in maximal position
9. Isikan refrigerant sisa kapasitas standardnya pada sisi low dengan membuka valve
secara konstan 50 psi. Yang diisikan tetap liquid (botol pada posisi terbalik).
Recharge refrigerant
Enter the rest of the refrigerant from the low side and open valve with maximum
pressure is 50 Psi on blue gauge
10. Perhatikan pembacaan pada manifold gauge sesuaikan dengan spesifikasi
Check manifold gauge until reach the specification
Low side: 20-40 psi
High side sesuai table (Based on chart)
11. Lakukan proses performance test sesuai prosedur.
And then do the performance test procedure
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Air Conditioning Maintenance Procedure
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Air Conditioning Maintenance Procedure
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Air Conditioning Maintenance Procedure
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