CHAPTER - 2

CODING-DECODING

The term Coding-Decoding primarily relates This substitution of letters may either be direct
with message sent in secret form which can not or in a jumbled up fashion.
be understood by others easily. Coding,
therefore, means rule or method used to hide (A) Direct Substitution
the actual meaning of a word or group of words
and decoding means the method of making out Ex.2 In a code language if SUGAR is coded as
the actual message that is disguised in coding. PKLTN and TEA is coded as QGT, how
would you code GREAT in the same code
Category I
language ?
In this category of questions, a word is coded
(A) ENGTP (B) LNGTK
by simplychanging the order of letters of the
word. (C) LNGTQ (D) LNGQT
Sol.
❖ EXAMPLES ❖ Basic Word Coded Word
SUGAR PKLTN
Ex.1 In a code language if TRAINS is coded as
RTIASN, how PISTOL will be coded in the
same language ?
Basic Word Coded Word
(A) SITLOP (B) IPSTLO
(C) SIPTLO (D) IPTSLO
TEA QGT
Sol. If we compare the basic word {TRAINS} with
Here we see that S is substituted for P, U for K,
the coded word {RTIASN}, we would see that
G for L, A for T & R for N. And in the word
the letters used in the word are same as in the
TEA. T is substituted for Q, E for G and A for
basic word but their order of placement has
T. Now we find that coding for letter A in
been changed. Letter T at first position of basic
SUGAR is T and coding for letter A in TEA is
word has been placed at second position in the
also T. This implies that substitution of letter in
coded word & letter R at second position has
coded word takes place in the same order as in
been placed in the first position.
basic word. In simple words, in the word
It means that in this question, letters of the SUGAR letter S in the basic word has been
basic word have been interchanged i.e., first substituted for a new letter and coded at first
letter with second, third with the fourth and so place in the coded word, U at the second place,
on. And thus we get the coded word. In this G at the third place and so on.
code language word, PISTOL will be coded as
IPTSLO. Hence, option (D) is our answer. When letters of a word are substituted for the
new letters and are placed in the coded word
Category II at the same position as in the basic word then
this method of substitution is called direct
In this category of questions, letters of a word
substituion.
are substituted for either a new letter or a
numeric. And the same substitution helps to Therefore, code for GREAT will be LNGTQ.
find out the coding of the word in questions. Hence, option (C) will be our answer.
Ex.3 In a code language if TEARS is coded as (B) Substitution in mixed up fashion
VWXYZ and MAN is coded as 123 then how Rule applied in this type of questions follows
would you code RESENTMENT in that the same pattern as used in type (A) – Direct
language ? substitution but with slight modification. Here
(A) YWZW3V1W3Y also in this type each letter of basic word is
(B) YWZ3WV1W3Y substituted for a new letter but it may not
necessarily be placed in the same position in
(C) YWZW3V1WY3
coded word as it occupies in the basic word. In
(D) YWZW3V1W3V simple words, it implies that coded letter at first
Sol. This questions is of direct substitution method. position in basic word does not necessarily
Letters of the basic words are substituted as occupy the first position in the coded word. It
under. can be placed at any place in the coded word.
Basic Word : T E A R S Ex.5 In a code language, if BEAT is coded as 5642
and SWEET is coded as 66912, how would you
code TEASE ?
Coded Word : V W X Y Z (A) 96162 (B) 56264
Basic Word : M A N (C) 96625 (D) 55296
Sol.
Basic Word Coded Word
Coded Word : 1 2 3 BEAT 5642
Therefore, the coding for the word
RESENTMENT will be YWZW3V1W3V.
Basic Word Coded Word
Hence, option (D) is our answer.
SWEET 66912
Ex.4 If TEARS is coded as VWXYZ, then how
would you code BEAS in that language ?
(A) YWXZ (B) VWXZ Coding pattern used in the above question
substitution for the letters has not been used
(C) MWXZ (D) WVZY
directly. Code for E seems to be 6 in BEAT
Sol. whereas it carries code 9 and 1 in the word
Basic Word : T E A R S SWEET which apparently appears to be
incorrect because in substitution method same
letter carries same code even if it appears in
Coded Word : V W X Y Z different word.
Using the same coding pattern for BEAS, we Now in word SWEET letter E appears twice
get W for E, X for A & Z for S but code for B and in its coding numeric 6 appears twice. Thus
can not be determined as it is absent in the it is confirmed that code for E is 6. It may be
basic word. Now we shall take the help of concluded from the coding pattern used here
options. In option (A) we get W, X, Z for E, A that letters of the words BEAT and SWEET
& S respectively which is correct but coding have been substituted for numeric in jumbled
for B can not be Y as it is the code for R. up form. Word BEAT and SWEET share
Likewise in option (B). V can not be coded for common letters E and T and their coding share
B as it is the code for T. In option (C) we see common numeric 6 and 2. Therefore, E is
that code for B is M which seems to be correct coded as 6 and T is coded as 2. It means that
as it has not been used as a code for any of the the code for TEASE will definitely have 6 6 &
letters in basic word. Hence, code for BEAS 2 for E, E and T. Code for A and S has yet to
would be MWXZ. Therefore option (C) is our be found out.
answer.
 Now from word BEAT and SWEET again, we Ex.7 If TEMPLE is coded as VHQNIA, how would
see that code for A in word BEAT should be you code CHURCH ?
either 5 or 4 (leaving 6 & 2 for E and T). (A) EKYWI (B) EKYQZD
Similarly, code for S should be either 9 or 1
(leaving 6 & 2 for E and T). We shall not take (C) EKYPZD (D) EKYQWD
the help of options to answer the code for Sol. Coding for TEMPLE is
TEASE. T E M P L E
(A) It cannot be the code for TEASE as code for A +1 +2 +3 –1 –2 –3
(5 or 4) is not available. V H Q N I A
(B) It cannot be the code for TEASE as code for S Here, the first half of the letters of the word
(9 or 1) is not available. TEMPLE have been replaced with new letters
(C) It may be the code for TEASE as besides 662 from the alphabets with a gap of 1, 2 & 3 letters
code for EE and T, we get 5 probable code for respectively in forward direction, and second
A and 9 probable code for S. Hence, option (C) half of the letters of the word have been
is our answer. replaced by new letters from the alphabets with
a gap of 1, 2 and 3 in backward direction.
Category III Hence, code for word CHURCH would be
In this category, rule of coding is of entirely EKYPZD. Hence, (C) is our answer.
different type from what has been discussed so
Directions : (Ex. 8 to 10)
far in category I and II. In this type, word is
The number in each question below is to be codified in
coded, replacing each letter of the word by a
the following code :
new word from the alphabets (A ...... Z) on the
basis of a particular method. It has been Digit 7 2 1 5 3 9 8 6 4
explained in the following examples. Letter W L M S I N D J B

❖ EXAMPLES ❖
Ex.8 184632
Ex.6 If TEMPLE is coded as VHQURL, how would (A) MDJBSI (B) MDJBIL
you code CHURCH ? (C) MDJBWL (D) MDBJIL
(A) EKYWIO (B) EKUWIO Sol. As given 1 is coded as M, 8 as D, 4 as B, 6 as J,
(C) EKYWIN (D) EKYWJO 3 as I and 2 as L. So, 184632 is coded as
Sol. MDBJIL.
Basic Word Coded Word
Ex.9 879341
(A) DWNIBS (B) DWNBIM
TEMPLE VHQURL (C) DWNIBM (D) NDWBIM
Sol. As given 8 is coded as D, 7 as W, 9 as N, 3 as I,
Code for T is V, for E it is H, for M it is Q. It 4 as B and 1 as M. So, 879341 is coded as
may be noticed from here that letters of DWNIBM.
TEMPLE have been replaced by new letters Ex.10 64928
from the alphabets.
(A) JBNLD (B) JBLND
There is a gap of one letter between T and V,
(C) BJNLD (D) DBNLS
gap of two letters between E and H, gap of
three letters between M & Q and so on in the Sol. As given , 6 is coded as J, 4 as B, 9 as N, 2 as L
alphabets. and 8 as D. So, 64928 is coded as JBNLD.
Therefore, coding for CHURCH is Ex.11 In a certain code, 15789 is written as AXBTC,
C H U R C H 2346 is written as MPDU. How is 23549
+1 +2 +3 +4 +5 +6 written in that code ?
E K Y W I O (A) MPXDT (B) MPADC
Hence (A) is our answer. (C) MPXCD (D) MPXDC
Sol. The numbers are coded as shown : L = 12 = 1 + 2 = 3; T = 20 = 2 + 0 = 2;
1 5 7 8 9 2 3 4 6 Y = 25 = 2 + 5 = 7.
A X B T C M P D U So, MOBILITY = 46293927.
i.e., 2 as M, 3 as P, 5 as X, 4 as D and 9 as C. Similarly, EXAMINATION = 56149512965.
So, 23549 is coded as MPXDC.
Ex.16 If MASTER is coded as 41125 9 , then
Ex.12 In a certain code, 15789 is written as XTZAL POWDER will be coded as
and 2346 is written as NPSU. How is 23549 (A) 7 6543 9 (B) 76543 9
written in that code ?
(C) 7 6545 9 (D) 765 549
(A) NPTUL (B) PNTSL
Sol. Let A = 1, B = 2, C = 3, ..., Z = 26.
(C) NPTSL (D) NBTSL
Now, M = 13 = 4
Sol. The numbers are coded as shown :
(remainder obtained after dividing by 9);
1 5 7 8 9 2 3 4 6
S = 19 = 1
X T Z A L N P S U (remainder obtained after dividing by 9 twice);
i.e., 2 as N, 3 as P, 5 as T, 4 as S and 9 as L. So, T = 20 = 2
23549 is coded as NPTSL.
(remainder obtained after dividing by 9 twice);
Ex.13 In a certain code, 33946 is coded as PPOAL R = 18 = 9
and 1987 is coded as ROSE. How is 94678 (remainder obtained after dividing by 9).
coded in that code ?
So, MASTER = 41125 9 .
(A) ROSEP (B) OALES
Similarly, POWDER = 7 6545 9 .
(C) POALE (D) OSEPL
Sol. The numbers are coded as shown : Ex.17 In a certain code, 15789 is written as EGKPT
3 9 4 6 1 8 7 and 2346 is written in ALUR. How is 23549
written in that code ?
P O A L R S E
(A) ALEUT (B) ALGTU
i.e., 9 as O, 4 as A, 6 as L, 7 as E and 8 as S.
(C) ALGUT (D) ALGRT
So, 94678 is coded as OALES.
Sol. In the given codes, the numbers are coded as
Ex.14 If in a certain language, 943 is coded as BED shown :
and 12448 is coded as SWEET, how is 492311 1 5 7 8 9 2 3 4 6
coded in that language ? E G K P T A L U R
(A) EDSWBS (B) TSWBDD i.e., 2 as A, 3 as L, 5 as G, 4 as U and 9 as T.
(C) DSWTEE (D) EBWDSS so, 23549 is coded as ALGUT.
Sol. The number are coded as shown : Ex.18 In a certain code, a number 13479 is written as
9 4 3 1 2 8 AQFJL and 5268 is written as DMPN. How is
B E D S W T 396824 written in that code ?
i.e., 4 as E, 9 as B, 2 as W, 3 as D and 1 as S, (A) QLPNKJ (B) QLPNMF
So, 492311 is coded as EBWDSS. (C) QLPMNF (D) QLPNDF
Sol. In the given codes, the numbers are coded as
Ex.15 If MOBILITY is coded as 46293927, then
shown :
EXAMINATION is coded as
1 3 4 7 9 5 2 6 8
(A) 45038401854 (B) 56149512965
A Q F J L D M P N
(C) 57159413955 (D) 67250623076
i.e., 3 as Q, 9 as L, 6 as P, 8 as N, 2 as M and 4
Sol. Let A =1, B = 2, C = 3,..., X = 24, Y = 25,Z = 26 as F. So, 396824 is coded as QLPNMF.
Then, M = 13 = 1 + 3 = 4; O = 15 = 1 + 5 = 6;
 EXERCISE
Directions : Q.9 If PORTER is written as QNSSFQ, then
In each of the following questions below, find out the BRIGHT would be coded as -
correct answer from the given alternatives. (A) CQJFIS (B) CNJHIS
Q.1 In a certain code, INSTITUTION is written as (C) CQJFGS (D) CNJHIU
NOITUTITSNI. How is PERFECTION written Q.10 If FESTIVAL is coded as MBWJUTFG, then
in that code ? OPIUM would be coded as -
(A) NOICTEFREP (B) NOITCEFERP (A) NOHTL (B) NTHNO
(C) NOITCEFRPE (D) NOITCEFREP (C) NVJQP (D) MUIPO
Q.2 In a certain code, GIGANTIC is written as Q.11 If LINGER is 123456 and FORCE is 56789,
GIGTANCI. How is MIRACLES written in then FIERCE is -
that code ? (A) 345667 (B) 456678
(A) MIRLCAES (B) MIRLACSE (C) 345677 (D) 556789
(C) RIMCALSE (D) RIMLCAES Q.12 If CLOTHES is EXHAUST and THRICE is
Q.3 In a certain code, GOODNESS is coded as STABLE, then SHIRT is -
HNPCODTR. How is GREATNESS coded in (A) BLUSH (B) STAUL
that code ? (C) THULE (D) BLASH
(A) HQFZUODTR (B) HQFZUMFRT
Q.13 If PICTURE is coded as tuvwxyz, then PATCH
(C) HQFZSMFRT (D) FSDBSODTR would be coded as -
Q.4 In a certain code, EXPLAINING is written as (A) wtzyv (B) twxyz
PXEALNIGNI. How is PRODUCED written in (C) tqwvm (D) mtuvw
that code ?
Q.14 In a code language is POSE is coded as
(A) ORPBUDEC (B) ROPUDECD OQNPRTDF, then TYPE will be coded as -
(C) ORPUDECD (D) None of these (A) SUXZOQFD (B) SUXZQOFD
Q.5 In a certain code, RIPPLE is written as 613382 (C) SUXZOQDF (D) SUXZQODE
and LIFE is written as 8192. How is PILLER
Q.15 If ROSE is coded as 6821, CHAIR is coded as
written in that code ?
73456 and PREACH is coded as 961473, what
(A) 318826 (B) 318286 will be the code for SEARCH ?
(C) 618826 (D) 328816 (A) 246173 (B) 214673
Q.6 If PAINTER is written in a code language as (C) 214763 (D) 216473
NCGPRGP, then REASON would be written Q.16 In a certain code, PRODUCTS is written as
as- NPMBSARQ. How is COMPREHENSION
(A) PCYQMN (B) PGYQMN written in that code ?
(C) PGYUMP (D) PGYUPM (A) AMKNPCFCLOMLQ
Q.7 In a certain code SOCIAL is written as (B) AMKNPCFCLQGML
TQFMFR, then how you will code DIMPLE ? (C) AMKNPCFCLQGNL
(A) EKPTQK (B) EKPQPJ (D) AMKNPCFCKOML
(C) EKPSPJ (D) EKPSOH Q.17 In a certain code, BOY is written as $* • and
Q.8 If CARPET is coded as TCEAPR, then the HOUR is written @*£0. How is RUBY written
code for NATIONAL would be - in that code ?
(A) NLATNOIA (B) LANOITAN (A) 0 £ $ • (B) 0 $ £ •
(C) LNAANTOI (D) LNOINTAA (C) • $ £ 0 (D) • £ $ 0
Q.18 In a certain code language, QUEUE is written Q.28 If LONDON is to 5c62z5, then EUROPE is to-
as Q 22, and CHURCH is written as 1UR1. (A) wh7cdw (B) wh7z6v
Which of the following would be most
(C) br76cb (D) wh76cb
appropriate code for BANANA in that
language ? Q.29 If DASH is to 2 a 84, then SMASH is to -
(A) B5A5 (B) 5N5A (A) 7 5 u 7 t (B) e y a 8 4
(C) B55A (D) BA5A5A (C) 8 z q e 3 (D) 8 z q e 4
Q.19 In certain code, BOXER is written as Q.30 If BAFFLE is to aat4cx, then DANGER is to-
AQWGQ. How VISIT is written in that code ? (A) vacx49 (B) vacxh9
(A) UKRKU (B) UKRKS (C) vacxhi (D) vacxhr
(C) WKRKU (D) WKRKS Q.31 If FASHION is to z64t7uw, then POSITION is
Directions (20-24) : to-
The word 'FEATURE' has been coded in five different (A) z64e476c (B) z64e47c6
ways. Same codes have been used for the word (C) c674e46z (D) c674e4z6
'STRAIGHT' but not in the same order. Match identical
parts. Q.32 If MAIDEN is to uzv4zb, then DANGER is to-
(A) vuz3b8 (B) 8b3zuv
FEATURE STRAIGHT (C) uv3z8b (D) uv3zb8
Q.20 GFBUVSF (A) TVUENMOB
Directions (33-42) :
Q.21 EFZUTSDX (B) THGIARTS
In each of the following questions, a word has been
Q.22 EFTARUE (C) TUSBJHIU coded and its code is written against it to the left of the
sign ball. The word to the right of it has been coded on
Q.23 GGDXZXL (D) TSARGITH the same principle and the code is given as one of the
Q.24 ERUTAEF (E) RUQBHHGU four alternatives under it. To find the answer you have
to consult the matching of the small letters against the
Directions (25-28) : capital letters as given below and arrive at the principle
In the following questions some capital alphabets are involved in the coding. The coding in each question has
written in a row, below them their coding have been not necessarily been done on the same pattern. Find the
given. Now in questions a particular word has been correct alternative in each case and mark your answer
coded in a particular manner using codes as given on the answer sheet.
below the capital letters. You have to understand the A B C D E F G H I J K L M
pattern of coding and have to answer the question asked n l d j x k y i b f a t z
subsequently. N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z
A B C D E F G H I J K L M w v q r o m c p h s g u e
u a 2 v b w 3 t 4 x s y 5
N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z
Q.33 HEART : bklmp :: NERVOUS : ?
z 6 c d 8 7 e r h 9 i p q (A) wlntrid (B) yiqovbn
(C) wxohvpm (D) vkmsqhc
Q.25 If DEER is to vw8 and TOSS is to e6e, then Q.34 SERMON : mjmzwv :: FATHER : ?
DOTT is to - (A) ylpbkm (B) xemyjr
(A) v6r (B) bce (C) bcr (D) vr6 (C) kepijm (D) kncixo
Q.26 If MAIDEN is to yux2b6, then FIBRES is to- Q.35 SOCIAL : vmbdtn :: OPERATOR : ?
(A) b428w8 (B) b4288w (A) wvjremwr (B) qrkmlbqm
(C) b42dbe (D) b42bde (C) vqxoncvo (D) qvoxcnov
Q.27 If MAY is to yzqaiq, then TIE is to - Q.36 RETURN : okchov :: EQUATION : ?
(A) 7rtxwv (B) 7rtxvw (A) xoplcfvv (B) krhnpbqw
(C) 7rtxbw (D) 7rtxwb (C) xrpncbvw (D) kohlpfqv
Q.37 SILENT : laswvb :: COMB : ? Q.48 If SYSTEM is written as SYSMET, and
(A) ewam (B) cuyk (C) dvzl (D) lwtn NEARER as AENRER, FRACTION will be
coded as :
Q.38 NERVOUS : xypiwqn :: AGHAST : ?
(A) ARFITOON (B) CARFNOIT
(A) nyinmc (B) zkyzom
(C) ARFITCNO (D) NOITCARF
(C) liblcp (D) ozjond
Q.49 If BEST is written as VYMN, DTCP may be
Q.39 MASTER : wlcpkm :: SELDOM : ?
written as :
(A) ckzxqw (B) mxtjvz
(A) WNVJ (B) XNWJ
(C) ckzxwq (D) nyvkwa
(C) XMWJ (D) XNWL
Q.40 CLAIM : dtnbz :: BORDER : ?
Q.50 If BRASS is coded as 63516, SIR will be coded
(A) lovxjv (B) ljovxo
as :
(C) lvojxo (D) vljoxj
(A) 631 (B) 315
Q.41 CEMENT : jkwjzm :: MATURE : ? (C) 536 (D) 617
(A) wlpcrj (B) wlphmk
Q.51 If BEAT is written as GIDV, SOUP may be
(C) temcrj (D) zncpox written as :
Q.42 QUICK : soccb :: BREED : ? (A) YSXR (B) ZSYS
(A) kpwyi (B) mnywk (C) XSYSR (D) XSXR
(C) loxxj (D) mpyyk Q.52 If BROWN is coded as ZPMUL, VIOLET will
be coded as :
Directions (43-75) :
(A) TGMJCR (B) SGMJCQ
In each of the following questions, find the correct
answer from the given alternatives. (C) TGMJCQ (D) TGWCQ
Q.53 If MADRAS is coded as TBSEBN, NEW
Q.43 If SCIENCE is coded as UFMJTJM, GENE
DELHI will be coded as :
will be coded as :
(A) JNKFEXFO (B) JIMFFUFO
(A) HGQI (B) IHRJ
(C) IHRI (D) IHSJ (C) JIMFEXFO (D) JIMFEXEP

Q.44 If NEW ZEALAND is coded as Q.54 If MADRAS is coded as NZEQBR,

CALCUTTA will be coded as :
@ Q + ? Q * # * @ X, then DEALWON may
be coded as : (A) OZMBVSUB (B) DZMBVSUZ
(A) XQ*# + ? @ (B) XQ* ? + B@ (C) DZMBUUZ (D) BBKBTUSB
(C) XQ * # + B @ (D) XQ* # + B + @ Q.55 If OLYMPICS is coded as PMZNOHBR, and
Q.45 If MEDICO is coded as PBGFFL, DOCTOR JUMP is coded as KVLO, COMPUTER will be
wil be coded as : coded as :
(A) GLFQRO (B) GLFQLR (A) DPNQVUFS (B) DPNQTSFQ
(C) GLFQLS (D) GRFWLQ (C) DPNQTSDQ (D) BNLOTSDQ

Q.46 If SYSTEM is coded as 131625, TERMS may Q.56 Using the above procedure for coding,
be coded as : AUGUST will be coded as :
(A) 62251 (B) 62451 (A) BVHTRU (B) BVHVTU
(C) 64251 (D) 62415 (C) BVHVRS (D) BVHTRS

Q.47 If SUGAR is coded as RPKLU, GURUS may Q.57 If ZUBIN is coded as ATCHO, MEHTA will
be coded as : be coded as :
(A) KPUPR (B) RPVPR (A) NDIUB (B) NDISB
(C) LKRKP (D) PKVKR (C) NDGSB (D) NDHSI
Q.58 If HINDU is coded as 61257, and MAN is Q.67 If POLITICS is coded as OPILITSC, how will
coded as 924, INDIRA will be coded as : ARTICLES be coded in that language ?
(A) 454626 (B) 594921 (A) RAITLCES (B) RAITLCSE
(C) 452787 (D) 884572 (C) ARITLCSE (D) RAITLECS
Q.59 If NOCIE is written as $ @ # ? %, and SCENT Q.68 If FASHION is coded as NFOAISH, how will
is written as # % * ^ @, then COIN will be TRITIES be coded in that language ?
coded as:
(A) STERITI (B) STERIIT
(A) #?$@ (B) #?@%
(C) STERTII (D) STREIIT
(C) @^?$ (D) None of these
Q.69 If CRICKETER is coded as DQJBLDUDS,
Q.60 If EQOKYO stands for DOLLAR, and
PLAYER will be coded as -
QQXMBP stands for POUNDS, the code for
MARK will be- (A) QMBZFS (B) OMZZDS
(A) NCUO (B) NCUJ (C) QKBXFQ (D) QKBZDS
(C) NCQI (D) NCPH Q.70 If REACHING TOMORROW is coded as
HOJIDBFS XPSSPNPU, UIHJMG EFZBMFE
Q.61 If AMERICA is coded as RAIMCEA,
BRITAIN is coded as TBARIIN, INDIA will means :
be coded as : (A) TRAINS DELAYED
(A) DINIA (B) DIINA (B) FLIGHT DELAYED
(C) DINAI (D) IIDNA (C) CANCEL JOURNEY
Q.62 If AMRITSAR is coded as MAIRSTRA, (D) FLIGHT CANCEL
CALCUTTA will be coded as : Q.71 If in a certain code MICHAEL is coded as
(A) ACLCTUAT (B) LACTUCAT JGBHBGO, in this code AMERICA will be
(C) ACCLTUAT (D) ACCLUTAT written as :
Q.63 If in a code language REMOTE is coded as (A) XKDRJEC (B) XKDRKED
ROTEME, which word would be coded as (C) XKDRJED (D) XKERJED
PNIICC?
Q.72 If ACNE is coded as 3, 7, 29, 11, BOIL will be
(A) PNIICC (B) PICCIN coded as :
(C) PINCIC (D) PICNIC (A) 5, 31, 21, 25 (B) 5, 31, 19, 25
Q.64 If in certain code language, UTENSIL is coded (C) 5, 29, 19, 25 (D) 5, 29, 19, 27
as WVGPUKN, which word would be coded as
Q.73 If FULFNHW is the code for CRICKET, then
DMSFXG ?
EULGH is the code for which word ?
(A) BKQEVE (B) BKQDWE
(A) PRIDE (B) BRIDE
(C) BKQDWF (D) BKQDVE
(C) BLADE (D) BLINS
Q.65 If FLARE is coded as 21, 15, 2, 9, 22,
how would BREIF be coded in the same Q.74 If ELCSUM is the coe for MUSCLE, which
language? word has the code LATIPAC ?
(A) 25, 9, 22, 21, 18 (B) 5, 37, 11, 19, 13 (A) CONFESS (B) CONDUCE
(C) 13, 19, 11, 37, 5 (D) 25, 9, 22, 18, 11 (C) CAPITAL (D) CAPRICE
Q.66 If in a code language CIRCLE is coded as Q.75 FRIEND is coded as HUMJTK, how is
XRIOXV, how would you code SQUARE in CANDLE written in that code ?
the same language ? (A) EDRIRL (B) DCQHQV
(A) HJFZIV (B) HJFZIX (C) ESJFME (D) FYOBOC
(C) HJFZLX (D) HJFZVI
Directions (76-81) : Q.84 What is the code for letter O ?
The follownig questions are based on the pattern as (A) y (B) k (C) v (D) c
used for previous questons. Understand the coding
pattern and answer the questions. Q.85 What is the code for letter S ?
(A) z (B) w (C) u (D) x
Column I Column II
Q.86 What is the code for letter G ?
(1) FAMOUS (A) jcqhxp
(A) l (B) p (C) b (D) j
(2) SATIRE (B) hqdbyn
(3) FRIGHT (C) ybcnke Directions (87-96) :
(4) TANGLE (D) zewhnd In column I, some words are given. In column II, their
(5) ROVING (E) epbmyw codes are given but they are not arranged in the some
(6) HUNTER (F) wdnbxk order in which they are in column I. Study the letters in
both columns and find out the code to the letter given in
Q.76 What is the code used for the letter M ? each of the following questions.
(A) q (B) x (C) j (D) e
Column I Column II
Q.77 What is the code used for the letter E ?
(1) BID (A) nnrw
(A) d (B) n (C) b (D) k
(2) BAT (B) emps
Q.78 What is the code used for the letter F ? (3) BAD (C) lwz
(A) w (B) p (C) d (D) c (4) CHEAP (D) aejmnq
Q.79 What is the code used for the letter A ? (5) HILL (E) kms
(A) h (B) q (C) b (D) n (6) PORK (F) emrvx
Q.80 What is the code used for the letter N ? (7) QUOTE (G) ehqr
(A) e (B) p (C) m (D) w (8) ROSE (H) iotx
(9) VEX (I) aceenoww
Q.81 What is the code used for the letter U ?
(10) WAVE (J) elu
(A) d (B) n (C) b (D) x
(11) NAMELY (K) befms
Directions (82-86) : (12) FAMILIAR (L) moty
In the following questions, two columns I and II have (13) HAZY (M) elz
been given. In column I few words are given and in (14) VAGUE (N) dfmtu
column II their codes have been given using a particular
rule. The order of the smaller letter have been placed in Q.87 B
jumbled up form. You have to decode the language and (A) l (B) u (C) e (D) z
choose the alternative which is equal to letter asked in
the question. Q.88 C
(A) e (B) z (C) v (D) p
Column I Column II
(1) DESIGN (A) uklbjz Q.89 D
(2) INFORM (B) cbxkqy (A) e (B) z (C) u (D) b
(3) MOTHER (C) ygzwxc Q.90 F
(4) RIGHTS (D) bjucgw (A) r (B) f (C) w (D) c
(5) TAILOR (E) wcpybv Q.91 G
(6) GARDEN (F) vzcjlk (A) a (B) c (C) b (D) j
Q.82 What is the code for letter N ? Q.92 H
(A) u (B) k (C) c (D) g (A) t (B) r (C) l (D) s
Q.83 What is the code for letter F ? Q.93 A
(A) l (B) b (C) q (D) g (A) r (B) t (C) s (D) e
Q.94 K Column I Column II
(A) h (B) j (C) i (D) k (1) DELIBERATION (A) aemrqs
Q.95 M (2) CONSIDERATE (B) ccehlmo
(A) b (B) a (C) c (D) d (3) GHOSTLIKE (C) efhmoqqrx
(4) WORLDLY (D) edgmqrsxz
Q.96 Z
(5) KNOWLEDGE (E) adefmopqqsz
(A) h (B) g (C) f (D) l
(6) ROCKET (F) cefkmopqqszz
Directions (97-104) : Q.105 KNIGHT
In column I, some words are given. In column II, their (A) ghrxyz (B) fhmpqr
codes are given but they are not arranged in same order
in which they are in column I. Study the letters in both (C) gprsxz (D) fgrsxz
column and find out the code to the letter given in each Q.106 BLOAT
of the following questions.
(A) ckmps (B) cmpqs
Column I Column II (C) ikpqz (D) hmpqz
(1) SOUND (A) abi Q.107 NOTICE
(2) ADDRESS (B) cjmv (A) efhpqs (B) fghpqr
(3) CRUX (C) ikmop (C) afmqsz (D) acdeqs
(4) NET (D) ijktv
Q.108 SOLACE
(5) CRONY (E) jkgotv
(A) acdmpq (B) demopq
(6) CROWDY (F) blooppv
(C) acemoq (D) aedpqr
Q.97 What is the code for the letter A ?
Q.109 WORDY
(A) b (B) l (C) v (D) g
(A) adeop (B) efhlm
Q.98 What is the code for the letter C ? (C) ehlmo (D) fhlmq
(A) j (B) k (C) l (D) t
Directions (110-119) :
Q.99 What is the code for the letter D ? According to a code language, words in column I are
(A) k (B) l (C) m (D) o written in capital letters. And in column II their codes
Q.100 What is the code for the letter N ? are given. The codes in column II are jumbled up.
Decode the language and choose the correct code for
(A) a (B) c (C) q (D) I
word given in each question.
Q.101 What is the code for the letter O ?
(A) i (B) j (C) k (D) p Column I Column II
(1) CHAIN (A) acmvq
Q.102 What is the code for the letter R ? (2) FRAIL (B) pnqal
(A) o (B) p (C) v (D) l (3) TEAM (C) wjqd
Q.103 What is the code for the letter S ? (4) DESTINY (D) xwtjazc
(A) k (B) p (C) v (D) e (5) TOIL (E) ajgl
(6) VARY (F) qbzn
Q.104 What is the code for the letter T ? (7) NAUGHTY (G) iqcfvzj
(A) a (B) b (C) e (D) k
Q.110 DAILY
Directions (105-109) : (A) aqzla (B) alzqi
According to a code language, words in column I are (C) lzqat (D) aqtzc
written in capital letters. And in column II their codes Q.111 TEAR
are given. The codes in column II are jumbled up. (A) nqjw (B) qwmc
Decode the language and choose the correct code for (C) jwqc (D) fjcw
word given in each question.
Q.112 REACH
(A) nnxqm (B) nxwwt Q.125 6650
(C) wxnmv (D) mqwvn (A) BBMG (B) BBGM
Q.113 AIRY (C) BGMB (D) BMGB
(A) naqz (B) qamz Q.126 3215
(C) amqv (D) tamq (A) WJRG (B) WJGR
Q.114 SUSTAIN (C) JWRG (D) JWGR
(A) xqfjamc (B) fafjcqc Q.127 67852
(C) xxqfjac (D) xqfjaac (A) BSEJG (B) BESJG
Q.115 ENVOY (C) BSEGJ (D) BESGJ
(A) cwbgz (B) bgzww Q.128 439216
(C) tcwbz (D) wbbgz (A) PQRWAB (B) AQRWPB
Q.116 RACE (C) APWQRB (D) AWPQRB
(A) mwqm (B) nqmw
Directions: (Q. 129 to 135)
(C) qnmv (D) wcmw
In a certain language, 36492 is written as SMILE and
Q.117 COIL 058 is written as RUN. How are the following figures
(A) lmgq (B) mgaj coded in that language ?
(C) lmga (D) gjma
Q.129 33980
Q.118 DISTRESS
(A) SSLNR (B) SSLRN
(A) xxaxjnwt (B) xxaxjmwt
(C) SLSNR (D) Can't be determined
(C) xxxaajmw (D) xxaxjnwv
Q.130 6458
Q.119 DELHI
(A) MUIN (B) MINU
(A) ltwva (B) ltwvm
(C) INUM (D) MIUN
(C) ltwvq (D) wtlvm
Q.131 92486
Directions : (Q. 120 to 128) (A) LEIMN (B) ELINR
In a certain language, the numbers coded as follows : (C) LEINM (D) EILNM
How are the following figures coded in that code ?
Q.132 54324
4 3 9 2 1 6 7 8 5 2 0
(A) SIUEI (B) UISEI
A W P Q R B E S G J M
(C) USIIE (D) UISIE
Q.120 421665 Q.133 90089
(A) AQRBBG (B) PQBRSE (A) NLLRN (B) LRLNN
(C) ASGRBE (D) QRPSSE (C) LLRRN (D) LRRNL
Q.121 67825 Q.134 3425
(A) BESGJ (B) BSEJG (A) SEIU (B) SIUE
(C) BESJG (D) BSEGJ (C) SRUI (D) SIEU
Q.122 55218 Q.135 29463
(A) GJGRS (B) GGJSR (A) ELISM (B) ELIMS
(C) GGRJS (D) GGJRS (C) LIMSE (D) EILMS
Q.123 91352 Q.136 'START = WALKA' and BUDPI = XZFMQ,
(A) PRWGJ (B) PRGWJ how will you code 'STUPID' ?
(C) RPGWJ (D) RGPWJ
(A) BAZMOE (B) WAZMQF
Q.124 720435
(C) WAZMFQ (D) BAZMQF
(A) EJMAGW (B) MAGJRW
(C) EJMAWG (D) MGARJW
Q.137 If GREEN is coded as FSDFM, what will be Q.145 In a certain code language, '851' means 'good
the last letter of the word in the same code for sweet fruit'; '783' means 'good red rose' and
BLUE ? '341' means 'rose and fruit'. Which of the
(A) M (B) R following digits stands for 'sweet' in that
language ?
(C) F (D) T
(A) 8 (B) 5 (C) 1 (D) 3
Q.138 If FULFNHW is the code for CRICKET, then
EULGH is the code for which word ? Q.146 If SEND-MONEY is coded as QCLB-
KMLCW, what will be the first and last letters
(A) PRIDE (B) BRIDE of the word in the same code for MOST-
(C) BLADE (D) BLIND SECRET?
Q.139 How will you code ACCOMMODATE if S and (A) R, K (B) K, R
V are coded as 8 and 5 respectively ? (C) O, V (D) V, U
(A) 26-24-24-12-14-14-23-22-26 Q.147 In a certain code language, '134' means 'good
(B) 26-24-24-12-14-14-23-26-22 and tasty'; '478' means 'see good pictures' and
(C) 2-25-25-12-14-14-23-26-22 '729' means 'pictures are faint'. Which of the
following digits stands for 'see'?
(D) 26-24-12-14-14-23-21-26-22
(A) 9 (B) 2 (C) 1 (D) 8
Q.140 If MACHINE is coded as 19-7-9-14-15-20-11,
how will you code DANGER ? Q.148 In a certain code language-

(A) 10-7-20-13-11-24 (B) 11-7-20-16-11-24 '123' means 'hot filtered coffee'

(C) 13-7-20-9-11-25 (D) 13-7-20-10-11-25 '356' means 'very hot day'

Q.141 If in code language, digits are used for the and '589' means 'day and night'.
letters according to the following code. Which of the following numeral symbols
D I N E S H K U stands for 'very' ?

8 2 5 1 7 4 9 3 (A) 9 (B) 5 (C) 8 (D) 6

Q.149 If 'gnr tag zog qmp' stands for 'Seoul Olympic
What number will represent the word
Organising Committee'; 'hyto gnr emf' stands
'SHKNUDI' ?
for 'summer Olympic games' and 'esm sdr hyto'
(A) 7453298 (B) 7493582 stands for 'modern games history', what would
(C) 7495238 (D) 7495382 be the code for 'summer'?
Q.142 If eraser is called box, is called pencil, pencil (A) hyto (B) gnr (C) emf (D) zog
is called sharpener and sharpener is called Q.150 If in a certain code language -
bag, what will a child write with ?
(1) 'hupa chip fu pa' stands for 'Ram is very
(A) Eraser (B) Box intelligent'
(C) Pencil (D) Sharpener (2) 'Chip hupa kupa tik' stands for 'Hari is very
Q.143 If man is called girl, girl is called woman, smart'.
woman is called boy, boy is called butler and (3) 'lik fu hupa' stands for 'Boy is intelligent'
butler is called rogue, who will serve in a
(4) 'fu tik dop' stands for 'Smart and intelligent'
restaurant ?
then which one of the following words is used
(A) Butler (B) Girl (C) Man (D) Rouge
for 'Hari'.
Q.144 If CEJQ is coded as XVQJ, then BDIP will be
(A) chip (B) hupa
coded as :
(C) fu (D) kupa
(A) WURQ (B) YWRK
(C) WUPI (D) YWPI
 ANSWER KEY
Ques. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
Ans. D B B D A C A C A C B D C C B B A C B C
Ques. 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40
Ans. E D A B A C B B C A A C C C D A B D A C
Ques. 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60
Ans. A B B C A B A B B D D A C B C D B C A C
Ques. 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80
Ans. B C D D D A B B C B C B B C A C A D A D
Ques. 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100
Ans. D B C A C D A C B D C B D C B A B A D D
Ques. 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120
Ans. C C B A D A C A C C A D A C A B C A A A
Ques. 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140
Ans. C D A C B A D D A D C B D D B B C B B A
Ques. 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150
Ans. D D D C B B D D C D

HINTS & SOLUTION

120. As given, 4 is coded as A, 2 as Q, 1 as R, 6 as B and 5 as G. So 421665 is coded as AQRBBG.
121. As given, 6 is coded as B, 7 as E, 8 as S, 2 as J and 5 as G. So, 67825 is coded as BESJG.
122. As given, 5 is coded as G, 2 as J, 1 as R and 8 as S. So, 55218 is coded as GGJRS.
123. As given, 9 is coded as P, 1 as R, 3 as W, 5 as G and 2 as J. Thus, 91352 is coded as PRWGJ.
124. As given, 7 is coded as E, 2 as J, 0 as M, 4 as A, 3 as W and 5 as G. So, 720435 is coded as EJMAWG.
125. As given, 6 is coded as B, 5 as G and 0 as M. So 6650 is coded as BBGM.
126. As given 3 is coded as W, 2 as J, 1 as R and 5 as G. So, 3215 is coded as WJRG.
127. As given, 6 is coded as B, 7 as E, 8 as S, 5 as G and 2 as J. So, 67852 is coded as BESGJ.
128. As given 4 is coded as A, 3 as W, 9 as P, 2 as Q, 1 as R and 6 as B. So, 439216 is coded as AWPQRB.
Q.129 to 135 :
Clearly, the numbers in the given figures are coded as follows :
3 6 4 9 2 0 5 8
S M I L E R U N
129. 3 is coded as S, 9 as L , 8 as N as 0 as R, So, 33980 is coded as SSLNR.
130. 6 is coded as M, 4 as I , 5 as U and 8 as N, So, 6458 is coded as MIUN.
131. 9 is coded as L, 2 as E , 4 as I, 8 as N and 6 as M. So, 92486 is coded as LEINM.
132. 5 is coded as U, 4 as I, 3 as S, and 2 as E. So, 54324 is coded as UISEI.
133. 9 is coded as L, 0 as R and 8 as N. So, 90089 is coded as LRRNL.
134. 3 is coded as S, 4 as I, 2 as E and 5 as U. So, 3425 is coded as SIEU.
135. 2 is coded as E, 9 as L, 4 as I, 6 as M and 3 as S. So 29463 is coded as ELIMS.
136. By summing up code for given words.
140. By placing the given digit value in place of letters.
147. By summing up the given data.
148. As hot = 3, and day = 5, so, 6 = very.
150. As hupa = is, fu = intelligent, chip = very, tik = smart
 kupa = Hari