Lecture 1 - Numerical Integration
Lecture 1 - Numerical Integration
Instructor:
Timur Salimovich Mustafin
Calculus II is ”an extension of the Calculus I” for the
case of functions of several variables.
Main topics of the course are:
• Numerical Integration
• Improper Integrals
• Sequences and Series; Power Series; Taylor Series and Convergence;
• Parametrizations of Plane Curves; Calculus with Parametric Curves;
• Vector-valued Functions and Motion in Space;
• Differential Calculus of Functions of Many Variables;
• Multiple and Repeated Integrals; Line and Surface Integrals;
• Stokes’ Theorem; The Divergence Theorem and a Unified Theory.
Academic Policy
• to be respectful to the teacher and other students;
• to switch off mobile phones during classes;
• DO NOT cheat. Plagiarized papers shall be graded with zero points!
• to come to classes prepared and actively participate in classroom work; to meet
the deadlines;
• to enter the room before the teacher starts the lesson;
• to attend all classes. No make-up tests or quiz are allowed unless there is a valid
reason for missing it;
• to follow KBTU academic policy regarding W, AW, I, F grades.
• When students are absent for 20% of the lessons or more, then their grade is F.
• When students have a score of 29 or less for attestation 1 added to attestation
2, then their grade is F.
• When students have a score of 19 or less (less than 50%) for their final exam,
then their grade is F.
• When students do not come for their final exam, then their grade is F.
Numerical
Integration
What are we going to cover today?
• Trapezoidal Approximations.
• Algebraic meaning:
• Geometrical meaning:
area under the graph of the function
Trapezoidal
Approximations
Step size
or
Mesh size
1
∆𝑥 =
4 1 25 9 49 75
𝑇 = 1+ + + +4 =
8 8 2 8 32
𝑥! = 1; 𝑦! = 1;
5 25 approx. 2.34
𝑥" = ; 𝑦" =
4 16 exact 2.33
3 9
𝑥# = ; 𝑦# =
2 4 " #
49 ! 𝑥 " 𝑑𝑥 =
𝑥 8 1 7
= − =
𝑦$ = y% = 4 ! 3 3 3 3
16
Simpson’s Rule: Approx. Using Parabolas
Simpson’s
Rule
formula
Simpson’s
Rule
formula
Simpson’s
Rule
formula
1
∆𝑥 =
2
1
∆𝑥 =
2
1
∆𝑥 =
2
1
∆𝑥 =
2
III
IV
V
A rectangular swimming pool is 30 ft wide and 50 ft long.
The accompanying table shows the depth h(x) of the water at 5-ft
intervals from one end of the pool to the other.
Estimate the volume of water in the pool using the Trapezoidal
Rule with n = 10.
∆𝑥
𝑇= 𝑦, + 2𝑦- + ⋯ + 2𝑦. + 𝑦-, = 533
2
Thank you for your
attention
Read Chapter 8.7 of Thomas Calculus