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Lecture 1 - Numerical Integration

This document provides information about the Calculus II course taught by instructor Timur Salimovich Mustafin. The main topics covered in the course include numerical integration, improper integrals, sequences and series, parametrizations of plane curves, vector-valued functions, differential calculus of functions of many variables, and multiple integrals. The academic policy outlines expectations such as being respectful, turning off phones during class, not cheating or plagiarizing, meeting deadlines, and following the university's grading policy. The document also provides examples of using the trapezoidal rule and Simpson's rule to approximate integrals.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
54 views39 pages

Lecture 1 - Numerical Integration

This document provides information about the Calculus II course taught by instructor Timur Salimovich Mustafin. The main topics covered in the course include numerical integration, improper integrals, sequences and series, parametrizations of plane curves, vector-valued functions, differential calculus of functions of many variables, and multiple integrals. The academic policy outlines expectations such as being respectful, turning off phones during class, not cheating or plagiarizing, meeting deadlines, and following the university's grading policy. The document also provides examples of using the trapezoidal rule and Simpson's rule to approximate integrals.

Uploaded by

Ayila
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Calculus II

Instructor:
Timur Salimovich Mustafin
Calculus II is ”an extension of the Calculus I” for the
case of functions of several variables.
Main topics of the course are:
• Numerical Integration
• Improper Integrals
• Sequences and Series; Power Series; Taylor Series and Convergence;
• Parametrizations of Plane Curves; Calculus with Parametric Curves;
• Vector-valued Functions and Motion in Space;
• Differential Calculus of Functions of Many Variables;
• Multiple and Repeated Integrals; Line and Surface Integrals;
• Stokes’ Theorem; The Divergence Theorem and a Unified Theory.
Academic Policy
• to be respectful to the teacher and other students;
• to switch off mobile phones during classes;
• DO NOT cheat. Plagiarized papers shall be graded with zero points!
• to come to classes prepared and actively participate in classroom work; to meet
the deadlines;
• to enter the room before the teacher starts the lesson;
• to attend all classes. No make-up tests or quiz are allowed unless there is a valid
reason for missing it;
• to follow KBTU academic policy regarding W, AW, I, F grades.
• When students are absent for 20% of the lessons or more, then their grade is F.
• When students have a score of 29 or less for attestation 1 added to attestation
2, then their grade is F.
• When students have a score of 19 or less (less than 50%) for their final exam,
then their grade is F.
• When students do not come for their final exam, then their grade is F.
Numerical
Integration
What are we going to cover today?

• Trapezoidal Approximations.

• Simpson’s Rule: Approximations Using Parabolas.

• Error Analysis: Error Estimates in the Trapezoidal and Simpson’s


Rules. Examples.
Integral

• Algebraic meaning:

• Geometrical meaning:
area under the graph of the function
Trapezoidal
Approximations

Step size
or
Mesh size
1
∆𝑥 =
4 1 25 9 49 75
𝑇 = 1+ + + +4 =
8 8 2 8 32
𝑥! = 1; 𝑦! = 1;
5 25 approx. 2.34
𝑥" = ; 𝑦" =
4 16 exact 2.33
3 9
𝑥# = ; 𝑦# =
2 4 " #
49 ! 𝑥 " 𝑑𝑥 =
𝑥 8 1 7
= − =
𝑦$ = y% = 4 ! 3 3 3 3
16
Simpson’s Rule: Approx. Using Parabolas
Simpson’s
Rule
formula
Simpson’s
Rule
formula
Simpson’s
Rule
formula
1
∆𝑥 =
2
1
∆𝑥 =
2
1
∆𝑥 =
2
1
∆𝑥 =
2

Exact value equals to 32


"
Error =
"#
Error analysis
Proof of Theorem 1 Try to guess
for Trapezoidal case the sequence of formulas
II

III

IV

V
A rectangular swimming pool is 30 ft wide and 50 ft long.
The accompanying table shows the depth h(x) of the water at 5-ft
intervals from one end of the pool to the other.
Estimate the volume of water in the pool using the Trapezoidal
Rule with n = 10.
∆𝑥
𝑇= 𝑦, + 2𝑦- + ⋯ + 2𝑦. + 𝑦-, = 533
2
Thank you for your
attention
Read Chapter 8.7 of Thomas Calculus

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