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Be Winter 2020

This document is an exam for a Power Systems II course, consisting of 8 questions worth a total of 56 marks. The questions cover various topics in power systems including transmission lines, per-unit systems, synchronous generators and machines, symmetrical components, faults, overvoltages, and transmission line transients. Students are instructed to attempt any 4 of the 8 questions, which range from short answer to longer derivations and calculations.

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41 views2 pages

Be Winter 2020

This document is an exam for a Power Systems II course, consisting of 8 questions worth a total of 56 marks. The questions cover various topics in power systems including transmission lines, per-unit systems, synchronous generators and machines, symmetrical components, faults, overvoltages, and transmission line transients. Students are instructed to attempt any 4 of the 8 questions, which range from short answer to longer derivations and calculations.

Uploaded by

Deep
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Seat No.: ________ Enrolment No.

___________

GUJARAT TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY


BE- SEMESTER–V (NEW) EXAMINATION – WINTER 2020
Subject Code:3150911 Date:29/01/2021
Subject Name:Power System- II
Time:10:30 AM TO 12:30 PM Total Marks: 56
Instructions:
1. Attempt any FOUR questions out of EIGHT questions.
2. Make suitable assumptions wherever necessary.
3. Figures to the right indicate full marks.

MARKS
Q.1 (a) Explain Types of Transmission Line. 03
(b) Write a short note on 04
(I) Ferranti effect
(II) Tuned power lines
(c) Using Rigorous, Derive expressions for sending end voltage current 07
for long transmission line.

Q.2 (a) What is p.u. system? Give the advantages of p.u. system 03
(b) Explain power in single phase AC circuits briefly 04
(c) A synchronous generator is rated 645 MVA, 24 KV, 0.9 pf lagging. It 07
has a synchronous reactance 1.2 Ω. The generator is feeding full load
at 0.9 pf lagging at rated voltage. Calculate:
(a) Excitation emf (Ef) and power angle δ
(b) Reactive power drawn by the load
Carry out calculations in pu form and convert the result to actual
values.
Q.3 (a) Give classification of faults. What is difference between steady state 03
reactance Xd, transient reactance Xd’ and sub-transient reactance
Xd’’?
(b) What is receiving end power circle diagram? Write down steps to 04
draw it.
(c) Explain factors deciding selection of circuit breaker. 07

Q.4 (a) Explain the performance of loaded Synchronous Machine. 03


(b) Why does a generator produce only positive sequence voltage? 04
(c) A 50 Hz transmission line 300 km long has a total series impedance 07
of 40 + j125 ohms and a total shunt admittance of 10-3 mho. The
receiving end load is 50MW at 220 KV with 0.8 lagging pf. Find the
sending end voltage, current, power and power factor using nominal –
π method.
Q.5 (a) What are symmetrical components and its need? 03
(b) Write and explain symmetrical component transformation 04
(c) Using appropriate interconnection of sequence networks, derive the 07
equation for a line to line fault in a power system with fault
impedance of Zf.

Q.6 (a) Differentiate symmetrical and unsymmetrical faults. List various 03


unsymmetrical faults.
(b) Write equation of phase voltage in terms of symmetrical components 04
(c) Explain sequence impedances and networks of synchronous machine. 07

1
Q.7 (a) Explain the phenomena of corona 03
(b) Explain overvoltage due to arcing ground with necessary vector 04
diagram.
(c) Derive the equation for attenuation of travelling waves 07

Q.8 (a) Write a brief note on capacitance switching. 03


(b) Give reasons for following: The disruptive critical voltage is less than 04
visual critical voltage.
(c) Explain travelling waves of a transmission line when the receiving 07
end is short circuited.

*************

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