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Grammar Basics U3

This document contains a grammar lesson on modal verbs and gerunds/infinitives. There are multiple choice and fill in the blank exercises for students to practice these grammar concepts. The lesson covers modal verbs in the present and past tense as well as when to use gerunds versus infinitives.

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Aura Vargas
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59 views1 page

Grammar Basics U3

This document contains a grammar lesson on modal verbs and gerunds/infinitives. There are multiple choice and fill in the blank exercises for students to practice these grammar concepts. The lesson covers modal verbs in the present and past tense as well as when to use gerunds versus infinitives.

Uploaded by

Aura Vargas
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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UNIT

3 Grammar

Modal verbs (present) Modal verbs


1 Match sentences 1–6 with meanings a–e. 3 Choose the correct option.
There are two sentences for one of the
1 I mustn’t/can help you with the cleaning
meanings.
after lunch if you like.
1 Students mustn’t talk in class. c 2 We have to/mustn’t write a story for our
2 Everyone must listen to the teacher. English homework.
3 In some countries, students don’t have 3 You mustn’t/don’t have to touch that
to wear school uniform. wire – it’s dangerous!
4 We can’t understand our new 4 We couldn’t/had to do the dishes before
French teacher. we could watch TV.
5 Listening to music can help you 5 You must/can’t wash these
study better. vegetables – they’re very dirty.
6 We have to do homework every day. 6 My dad didn’t have to/wasn’t able
to help me with my French homework
a It isn’t necessary for you to do this.
because he doesn’t speak French.
b It’s necessary for you to do this.
c You aren’t allowed to do this.
Gerunds and infinitives
d This is possible.
4 Choose the correct answers to complete
e This isn’t possible.
the sentences.
1 I enjoy in the ocean but only
Modal verbs (past)
in the summer!
2 Complete the sentences with the words in a  to swim b swimming
the box.
2 Spanish is easier
 couldn’t didn’t have had to  than Mandarin.
  was able  weren’t able  a  To learn b Learning
3 I promise my homework if
1 Bella      had to     help her mom
I can go to the party, Mom!
with the shopping last Friday.
a  to do b doing
2 When we were ten, my friends and I
to speak English 4 We’re planning to the
very well. library later.
3 My sister play the a  to go b going
piano until she was 12. 5 My brother gets to college by
4 When my grandma was sick last week, I his moped.
to help her because a  to ride b riding
it was the school vacations. 6 It wasn’t necessary all this
5 We to cook food – there are only three of us!
yesterday because Dad brought a  to buy b buying
pizza home.

Get Involved! American Edition Level 3 © Macmillan Education Limited 2022 Basics

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