CHAPTER – 2 DPP

Biological classification

Biological classification 5. Chemosynthetic mode of nutrition is

found is –

1. Choose the correct with respect to A) Monera

earliest for scientific basis of B) Protist

classification C) Plantae

A) It was proposed by Aristotle D) Fungi

B) Plants were divided as trees, 6. R.H Whittaker classification is/are

shrubs & herbs on the basis of based upon –

their morphological characters A) Cell structure & body organisation

C) Animals were classified into two B) Mode of nutrition & reproduction

groups that are those which have C) Phylogentic relationship

red blood and those that did not D) All of these

D) All of these 7. Five kingdom classification was

2. Linnaeus system of classification does proposed in –

not dealt with – A) 1969

A) Eukaryotes and prokaryotes B) 1996

B) Unicellular & multicellular C) 1699

C) Photosynthetic & non – D) None of these

photosynthetic 8. Choose the correct about 3 – domain

D) All of these system

3. How many kingdom according to five A) Two domain are dedicated for

kingdom classification and Linnaeus prokaryotic while one domain is

system of classification is/are dedicated for eukaryotic

dedicated for prokaryotes exclusively B) One domain is dedicated for

A) 1, 0 prokaryotic while two domains are

B) 1, 1 for eukaryotic

C) 2, 0 C) It has seven kingdom which are

D) 3, 1 categorised in 3 – domain

4. Moneran cell wall is/are composed D) It has six kingdom of which one

by- kingdom is in first and third

A) Polysaccharide (Non cellulose) only domain while 4 – kingdom is

B) Polysaccharide (cellulose) second domain.

C) Polysaccharide (chitin)
D) Amino acid and Non cellulosic
polysaccharide
 CHAPTER – 2 DPP

9. Earlier classification system included Amoeba, Spirogyra, Chlamydomonas,

bacteria, BGA (blue green algae) fungi, Chlorella, Paramecium
mosses, ferns under ‘Plants’ on basis A) 5
of- B) 4
A) Mode of nutrition C) 3
B) Body organisation & nuclear D) 2
structure 15. In five kingdom classification
C) Presence of cell wall multicellularity began from –
D) Nature of cell wall. A) Animalia
10. How many of following are B) Plantae
prokaryotes: C) Protista
Bacteria, Mosses, ferns, fungi, D) Fungi
pteridophyta, blue green algae,
gymnosperms angiosperm
Paragraph – 2.1
A) 1
Kingdom Monera
B) 2
C) 3
16. Identify shape of bacteria
D) More than 4
11. Fungi had cell wall composed of –
A) Cellulose
B) Non – cellulosic + amino acid
C) Chitin
D) Absence of cell wall
12. How many kingdom from R.H.
Whittaker system does have exclusive
autotrophic mode of nutrition
A) Zero
A) a = cocci, b = rod – shaped, c = bacilli,
B) One
d = comma – shaped
C) Two
B) a = spherical coccus, B = Bacilli, c =
D) Three
spirilla, d = vibrio
13. Unicellular eukaryotic are categorised
C) a = cocci, b = spirilla, c = vibrio, d =
in-
coccus
A) Monera
D) a = vibrio, b = spirilla, c = vibrio, d =
B) Protista
coccus
C) Plantae
D) Animalia
14. How many of the following does
belong to Protista
 CHAPTER – 2 DPP

17. choose the correct statement: (ii) Thermoacidop (b) Salty area
A) Bacteria are sole members of hiles
kingdom monera. iii) Methanogens (c) Hot springs
B) Bacteria are abundant macro – A) i) – c, ii) – b, iii – a
organism B) i) – c, ii) – a, iii – b
C) Bacteria occurrence is limited to C) i) – b, ii) – c, iii – a
some area. D) i) – b, ii) – a, iii – c
D) Bacteria can’t live in extreme 22. Archaebacteria differ from other
habital like desert bacteria in having –
18. On the basis of shape; bacteria are A) Definite nuclear structure
grouped under_____ categories B) Cell wall structure
A) Four C) Adaptability cytoplasmic
B) Five concentration
C) Three D) Some membranous cell organelles
D) None of these 23. Survival of archaebacteria in extreme
19. Choose the correctly stated statement condition is achieved by –
A) Bacterial structure and behaviour A) Cell wall structure
and complex. B) Some membranous cell organelles
B) Bacterial structure and behaviour C) Adaptability & cytoplasm
are simple D) All of these
C) Bacterial structure is comple while 24. Which of following statement is/are
behaviour is simple false
D) Bacterial structure is simple while A) Methanogens are present in
behaviour is complex alimentary canal of several
20. Synthesis of own food from inorganic ruminant animals like cow &
substrate is occur in – buffaloes
A) Autotrophic nutrition B) Methanogens are responsible for
B) Chemosynthetic autotroph production of biogas from dung of
C) Photosynthetic autotroph ruminant animals
D) All of these C) Methanogens are present in gut of
several non – ruminant like cow &
Paragraph – 2.1.1 buffaloes
D) A & B
Archaebacteria

21. Match the column – I & column – II

Column – I Column – II
(i) Halophiles (a) Marshy area
 CHAPTER – 2 DPP

Paragraph – 2.1.2 D) Specialised vegetative as well as

reproductive cell i.e. Heterocyst of
Eubacteria Nostoc & Anabaena
28. Choose the wrong statement for
25. Label A , B and identify organism (c) chemosynthetic autotroph bacteria
A) They oxidise various inorganic
substrate such as nitrates, nitrites
& ammonia and use the released
energy for their ATP production
B) They play great role in recycling
nutrient like nitrogen

A) A = Heterocyst B = Mucilagenous phosphorous, iron & sulphur

sheath C = Nostoc, an C) For their energy production they

archaebacteria utilize solar energy

B) A = Heterocyst B = Mucilagenous D) They can prepare their food from

inorganic substrate.
sheath C = Nostoc,
29. Citrus canker is –
C) A = Mucilagenous, B = Heterocyst,
A) Plant disease cause by bacteria
C = Nostoc
B) Human disease cause by bacteria
D) A = heterocyst, B = Mucilagenous
C) Pet disease cause by bacteria
sheath, C = Nostoc, a filamentous
algae D) None of these
26. Choose the correct about blue green 30. Which of following is not economic

algae importance of heterotrophic bacteria

i) Also known as cyanobacteria A) Making curd from milk

ii) Presence of chlorophyll a, b B) Antibiotic production
similar to green plants C) N2 fixing in legumes root
iii) Photosynthetic autotroph
iv) May be unicellular, colour or D) N2 fixing in Anabaena
filamentous 31. Choose the incorrect about bacterial
v) Occur in aquatic as well as reproduction –
terrestrial A) Bacteria reproduce mainly by
A) i), iii), iv), v)
fission
B) i), ii), iii), iv), v)
B) Under unfavourable condition they
C) i), ii), iv), v)
produce spores
D) None of these
C) They also reproduce by sexual
27. Nitrogen fixation is/are done by –
reproduction
A) Specialised vegetative cell i.e.
D) They show a sort of sexual
Heterocyst of Nostoc & Anabaena
reproduction
B) Specialised reproductive cell i.e.
Heterocyst of Nostac & Anabaena
C) Nostoc & Mycoplasma
 CHAPTER – 2 DPP

32. Here are few statement given below, A) Photoautotrophs

Identify organism on basis of B) Heterotrophs
statement C) Mixotrophs
i) Lack cell wall D) Photoautotropbs, heterotrophs or
ii) Smallest living cell known autotrophs
iii) Can survive without oxygen 38. Based upon the modes of nutrition,
iv) Pathogenic in animal & plants. protists are grouped into –
A) Nostoc A) Plant-like protists (algae) and
B) Anabaena ingestive, animal-like protists
C) Mycoplasma (protozoa); and absorptive, fungus
D) Chlorella like protists
B) Chrysophytes, Dinoflagellates and
Paragraph – 2.2 Euglenoids only
C) Slime moulds and fungi only
Kingdom Protista-Introduction
D) Flagellated protozoans and
sporozoans only
33. Protista includes -
39. Which of the following are placed
A) Unicellular prokaryotes
under Protista-?
B) Bacteriophages
A) Chryosophytes and Dinoflagellates
C) Unicellular eukaryotes
B) Euglenoids
D) B.G.A
C) Slime moulds and protozoans
34. Which of the following kingdoms has
D) All
no well defined boundaries?
40. Locomotory structures in protists are
A) Monera
–
B) Protista
A) Flagella
C) Fungi
B) Cilia
D) Metaphyta and Metazoa
C) Pseudopodia
35. Members of Protista are primarily
D) All
A) Parasites
41. Protista form a link with –
B) Terrestrial
A) Plants only
C) Aquatic
B) Animals only
D) Photosynthetic
C) Fungi only
36. Nearly all protists are –
D) Plants, animals and fungi
A) Aerobic
B) Anaerobic
C) Aerobic or anaerobic
D) Photosynthetic
37. Nutritionally, protists are-
 CHAPTER – 2 DPP

Paragraph – 2.2.1 47. Diatomaceous earth is used for all

except -
Chrysophytes A) Polishing
B) Filtration of oils and syrups
42. Chrysophytes include – C) Sound and fire proof room
A) Diatoms and desmids (golden D) Biogas
algae) 48. Chrysophytes are -
B) Euglenoids A) Planktons
C) Dinoflagellates B) Nektons
D) Slime moulds C) Benthonic
43. Which of the following modes of D) Active swimmers
reproduction can be found in at least 49. Chief producers in ocean are -
some protists? A) Dinoflagellates
A) Binary fission B) Diatoms
B) Sexual reproduction C) Euglenoids
C) Spore formation D) Green algae
D) All 50. Photosynthetic protists are -
44. Select the following statement that A) Euglenoids, Diatoms and
does not apply to diatoms – Dinoflagellates
A) Diatom cell wall may be B) Euglenoids and slime moulds
impregnated with silicon C) Diatoms and Zooflagellates
B) Cell wall is made up of 2 half- D) Desmids +Ciliates
shells fit tightly together
C) Diatom is a chrysophyte Paragraph – 2.2.2
D) Diatom is multiflagellate
Dinoflagellates
45. Silica gel
(Keieselghur)/Diatomite/Diatomaceou
51. Dinoflagellates are mostly-
s earth is obtained by –
A) Marine
A) Diatoms
B) Fresh water
B) Dinoflagellates
C) terrestrial
C) Euglenoids
D) Saprophytes
D) Brown algae
52. Red tides in warm coastal water
46. The diatoms do not easily decay like
develop due to super abundance of-
most of the other algae because -
A) Dinoflagellates
A) They have highly siliceous wall
B) Euglenoid forms
B) They have water proof cells
C) Diatoms and desmids
C) Their cell wall are mucilaginous
D) Chlamydomonas nivalis
D) Cell wall is virus-resistant
 CHAPTER – 2 DPP

53. Red tide is caused by – D) In both fresh and marine water

A) Ceretium 58. Which of the following statements
B) Noctiluca about Euglena is true?
C) Gonyaulax A) Euglenoids are flagellates
D) All of these B) Euglena placed in continuous
54. Dinoflagellates have – darkness loses their
A) A single flagellum in the transverse photosynthetic activity and die
groove between the cell plates C) The pigments of Euglena are quite
B) A single flagellum in the different from those of green plants
longitudinal groove between the D) Euglena is a marine protist
cell plates 59. Which of the following statement is
C) Two flagella one lies longitudinally true about Euglena?
and the other transversely in a A) They show flagellar locomotion
furrow between the wall plates B) They have a rigid cell wall
D) No flagella C) They have no chloroplast
55. In which of the following the cell wall D) They are obligate autotroph
has stiff cellulose plate on the outer 60.
surface – I. Instead of a cell wall they have a
A) Dinoflagellates protein rich pellicle making their
B) Desmids body flexible.
C) Diatoms II. They have 2 flagella, a short and a
D) Euglenoids long one.
56. Which of the following releases toxins III. They have mixotrophic nutrition
that may even kill other marine IV. In light they are photosynthetic,
animals like fishes – but act as heterotroph (predating
A) Gonyaulax other smaller organism) when
B) Paramecium they are in dark.
C) Euglenoids V. They are connecting link between
D) Sporozoans plants and animals.
The above statements are assigned
Paragraph – 2.2.3 to –
A) Dinoflagellates
Euglena
B) Slime mould
C) Desmids and Diatoms
57. Euglenoids e.g. Euglena are found –
D) Euglena
A) In fresh running water
B) In fresh stagnant water
C) In marine environment
 CHAPTER – 2 DPP

Paragraph – 2.2.4 Paragraph – 2.2.5

Slime Moulds Protozoans

61. Slime moulds – 64. Protozoans are not included in

A) Are parasite kingdom Animalia because –
B) Do not produce fruiting bodies A) Mostly asymmetrical
C) Do not produce spores B) Unicellular eukaryotes
D) Saprophytic protists C) Heterotrophic nature
62. The slimy mass of protoplasm with D) Multicellular prokaryotes
nuclei forms the body of slime moulds 65. All protozoans are –
is called – A) Saprophytes only
A) Plasmodium B) Parasites only
B) Myxamoeba C) Predators only
C) Sporocytes D) Heterotrophs (parasites or
D) Periplasmodium predator) only
63. Which of the following is correct about 66. Which of the following is considered to
the slime mould? be primitive relatives of animals -?
I. Its thalloid body, plasmodium, A) Dinoflagellates
has pseudopodia for locomotion B) Slime moulds
and engulfing organic matter C) Protozoa
II. During unfavourable conditions D) Protochordata
plasmodium differentiates and 67. How many major groups protozoan
produces fruiting bodies, have?
sporangium A) 3
III. Spores possess no true cell B) 4
wall. C) 2
IV. They are dispersed by air D) 8
current. 68. Which of the following are protozoans?
V. Being extremely resistant, A) Diatoms, flagellates, ciliates
spores survive for many years B) Desmids, flagellates, ciliates
VI. Plasmodium can grow upto C) Amoeboid, flagellates, ciliates,
several feet. sporozoans
A) I, II, IV, V, VI D) Amoeba, ·Paramecium,
B) I, II , III dinoflagellates, Plasmodium
C) I, II , III, VI
D) II, III , VI
 CHAPTER – 2 DPP

69. Which of the following statements is B) Flagellated protozoans

wrong about the amoeboid C) Sporozoans
protozoans? D) None
A) They live in freshwater, sea water
or moist soil
Paragraph – 2.3
B) Amoeba has pseudopodia for
Kingdom Fungi - Introduction
locomotion and capture prey
C) Entamoeba show holozoic nutrition
75. Mode of nutrition in fungi is –
D) Marine forms are shelled with
A) Parasitic
silica
B) Saprophytic
70. Flagellated protozoans are –
C) Autotrophic
A) Free living
D) Heterotrophic
B) Parasites
76. All of the following are fungi except –
C) Either free living or parasites
A) Yeast
D) Pseudopodia
B) Penicillium
71. Which one is correct about
C) Plasmodium
Trypanosoma?
D) Puccinia
A) They are flagellated protozoan
77. Which of the following is odd?
B) They are parasite
A) Toad stool
C) They cause sleeping sickness
B) Puccinia
D) All
C) Alternaria
72. Paramecium-
D) Mushroom
A) Is a ciliated protozoan
78. Cell walls of all fungi consist of the
B) Shows water current maintained
polysaccharide –
by cilia which helps the food to be
A) Chitin
steered into gullet
B) Cellulose
C) Has a cavity (gullet) that opens to
C) Silica
the outside of the cell surface
D) Pectin
D) All
79. The body of multicellular fungus is
73. Plasmodium (malarial parasite) is-
called a –
A) Sporozoan
A) Monokaryon
B) Ciliated protozoan
B) Hyphae
C) Flagellated protozoan
C) Rhizoids
D) Amoeboid protozoan
D) Dikaryon
74. Which of the following always produce
an infectious spore like stage in their
life cycles?
A) Ciliated protozoans
 CHAPTER – 2 DPP

80. The cells of the body of a multicellular C) On plants and animals

fungus are organised into rapidly D) All
growing individual filaments called – 87. Fungi show a great diversity in –
A) Mycelium A) Morphology
B) Rhizoids B) Habitat
C) Hyphae C) Both a and b
D) Dikaryon D) Nutrition
81. Which one is unicellular fungus? 88. Reproduction in fungi can take place
A) Puccinia by all of the following vegetative
B) Toad stool methods except-
C) Penicillium A) Gemmae
D) Yeast B) Fragmentation
82. Coenocytic hypha is – C) Fission
A) Uninucleate hypha D) Budding
B) Multicellular hypha 89. Fungi show asexual reproduction by
C) Multinucleate hypha without all of the following spores except –
septae A) Conidia
D) Hypha in coelom B) Oospore
83. Many fungi are ____ associating with C) Sporangiospore
photosynthetic organisms to form D) Zoospores
mycorrhizae or lichens – 90. Sexual reproduction in fungi is by all
A) Parasitic of the following except –
B) Symbiotic A) Oospores
C) Photosynthetic B) Ascopores
D) Saprobic C) Zoospores
84. Fungi can be parasites on – D) Basidiospores
A) Animals 91. Select the correct statements below
B) Human being that correctly apply to the Kingdom
C) Plants Fungi –
D) All A) Some fungi form beneficial
85. Fungi prefer to grow in – interrelationships with plants
A) Cold and dry places B) Certain fungi are natural sources
B) Hot and dry places of antibiotics
C) Sea water C) The fungal life cycle typically
D) Warm and humid places includes a spore stage
86. Fungi occur- D) All
A) In air and soil
B) In water
 CHAPTER – 2 DPP

92. C) Meiosis ----. Plasmogamy ----.

Karyogamy
D) Karyogamy----. Plasmogamy----.
Meiosis
95. Fungi are classified on the basis of –
A) Morphology of mycelium
B) Development of fruiting bodies
The above diagram shows a C) Mode of spore formation
generalized life cycle of a fungus. The D) All
appropriate terms for A to E are -
i ii iii iv v
A Myceli Mitosis Mei Fertiliz Spore 96. Dikaryophase I Dikaryon formation is
um osis ation a specific characteristic of-
B Fertiliz Meiosi Mito Dikary Amitos A) All fungi

ation s sis otic is B) Phycomycetes and ascomycetes

cell C) Only basidiomycetes

C Dikary Fertiliz Mei Spores Mitosis D) Ascomycetes and basidiomycetes

otic ation osis 97. Coenocytic, multinucleate and

branched mycelial habit is found in –
phase
A) Basidiomycetes
D Meiosi Mitosis Spo Fertiliz Fertiliz B) Phycomycetes
s re ation ation C) Ascomycetes
D) Deuteromycetes
98.
Column I Column II
93. When moist bread is kept exposed in
air, it becomes mouldy and black A. Phycomycetes I. Sac fungi
B. Ascomycetes II. Algal fungi
because –
C. Basidiomycetes III. Fungi
A) Spores are present imperfecti
B) Spores are present in the bread D. Deuteromycetes IV. Club fungi
C) Spores are in the air
The correct matching is -
D) The bread gets decomposed· A) A-II, B-I, C- IV, D-III
94. Which of the following is the correct B) A- II, B - IV, C - I, D – III
sequence of 3 steps in the sexual cycle C) A- IV, B - I, C - II, D – III
D) A- IV, B - III, C - II, D – I
of fungi –
A) Mitosis ----. Meiosis ----.
Fertilization
B) Plasmogamy----. Karyogamy----.
Meiosis
 CHAPTER – 2 DPP

Paragraph – 2.3.1 A) Albugo

B) Puccinia
Phycomycetes
C) Yeast
99. Members of phycomycetes are found- D) Ustilago
I. In aquatic habitat
II. On decaying wood
Paragraph – 2.3.2
III. On moist and damp places Ascomycetes
IV. As obligate parasite on plants
105. Which of the following is false
A) None of the above
about ascomycetes?
B) I and IV
C) II and III A) Mode of nutrition saprophytic,
D) All of the above decomposer, coprophilous (growing
100. In phycomycetes asexual
on dung) and parasitic
reproduction occurs by-
B) Includes unicellular (e.g. yeast)
A) Zoospores (motile)
and multicellular forms
B) Aplanospores (non-motile)
C) Mycelium is coenocytic
C) Both
D) Aspergillus, Claviceps, Neurospora
D) Aplanogamete
are important members of
101. Which of the following spores
Ascomycetes
are produced endogenously?
106.
A) Zoospores and Conidia
I. It includes unicellular as well
B) Conidia and aplanospores
as multicellular fungi
C) Aplanospores and zoospores
II. In multicellular forms hyphae
D) Aplanospore, zoospores and
are branched and septate
conidia
III. Conidiophore produces conidia
102. In Phycomycetes sexual
(spores) exogenously in chain
reproduction occurs by
IV. Sexual spores are ascopores
A) Isogamy and anisogamy
produced endogenously in
B) lsogamy, oogamy
Ascus
C) Isogamy, anisogamy and oogamy
V. Fruiting body is called
D) Oogamy and anisogamy
ascocarp
103. All the following belong to
Which of the above characters are
phycomycetes except –
shown by -?
A) Penicillium
A) Phycomycetes
B) Rhizopus (bread mould)
B) Sac fungi
C) Mucor
C) Club fungi
D) Albugo
D) Fungi imperfecti
104. Which of the following is
parasite on mustard?
 CHAPTER – 2 DPP

107. Which of the following are 112. Where does meiosis occur in
edible ascomycete’s delicacies? mushroom?
A) Morels+ Mushroom A) Basidiospore
B) Truffles+ Toadstool B) Basidium
C) Morels+ Truffles C) Basidiocarp
D) Puffball+ Mushroom D) Ascus mother cell
108. Which of the following is used 113.
extensively in biochemical and I. Mycelium is branched and
genetical work? septate
A) Agaricus II. No asexual spores are generally
B) Alternaria formed
C) Neurospora III. Vegetative reproduction by
D) Mucor fragmentation is common
109. Which of the following IV. Sex organs are absent but
ascomycetes is the source of sexual reproduction takes place
antibiotic? by somatogamy
A) Neurospora V. Karyogamy and meiosis occur
B) Penicillium in basidium to form haploid
C) Claviceps exogenous 4 basidiospores
D) None VI. Basidia are arranged in

Paragraph – 2.3.3 basidiocarp.

The above characters are assigned
Basidiomycetes
to -
A) Sac fungi
110. Basidiomycetes include - B) Club fungi
A) Mushroom, Toadstool, Puffball and C) Algal fungi
bracket fungi D) Fungi imperfecti
B) Smut fungi and rust fungi 114. Plasmogamy is the fusion of-
C) Both a and b A) 2 haploid cells including their
D) Bread mould, sac fungi and algal nuclei
fungi B) Sperm and egg
111. Which of the following are C) 2 haploid cells without nuclear
common parasite basidiomycetes fission.
A) Puccinia (rust) and Ustilago (smut) D) Sperm with 2 polar nuclei
B) Bracket fungi
C) Puffballs
D) Agaricus (mushroom)
 CHAPTER – 2 DPP

115. Somatogamy is the fusion of – A) Phycomycetes

A) Two vegetative/ somatic cell, of B) Basidiomycetes
different strain/genotypes to form C) Ascomycetes
dikaryotic cell D) Both band c
B) Sperm with egg Diagram Based Questions
C) 2 somatic cell having identical
strain
120. Identify the diagram.
D) Egg with egg

Paragraph – 2.3.4
Deuteromycetes

116. Which of the following is false

about deuteromycetes? (A) (i) Mucor (ii) (iii) Agaricus
A) They reproduce only by asexual Aspergillus
spores (conidia) (B) (i) (ii) Mucor (iii) Agaricus
B) Mycelium is branched and septate Aspergillus
C) They have only parasitic forms (C) (i) Agaricus (ii) (iii) Mucor
D) They have no sexual stage (perfect Aspergillus
stage) (D) (i) Agaricus (ii) Mucor (iii)
117. Which of the following is Aspergillus
correct about class Deuteromycetes? 121. Identify the diagram.
A) Some members are saprophytes or (ii)
parasites
B) A large number of members are
decomposers of litter and help in (iii)
mineral cycling
C) Alternaria, Colletotrichum and (iv))
(i)
Trichoderma are deuteromycetes
D) All
118. Sexual reproduction is found in
all except –
A) Deuteromycetes
A) (i) Dinoflagellates (ii)Euglena
B) Ascomycetes
B) (i) Dinoflagellates (ii) Slime mould
C) Phycomycetes
C) (i) Euglena (ii) Dinoflagellates
D) Basidiomycetes
D) (i) Slime mould (ii) Paramecium
119. If sexual stage is discovered in
a member of deuteromycetes, it is
moved to-
 CHAPTER – 2 DPP

Paragraph-2.4 (i) Cells have eukaryotic structure

(ii) Prominent chloroplast
(iii) Cellulosic cell wall
Kingdom plantae (iv) Life cycle has three distinct
phase
122. Kingdom plantae includes- (v) Show alteration of generation
A) One
(i) All eukaryotic chlorophyllous
B) Two
organisms C) Three
(ii) Some prokaryotic D) Four
chlorophyllous organisms
(iii) Few eukaryotic partial Paragraph – 2.5
heterotrophic plant
(iv) Few prokaryotic partial Kingdom Animalia
heterotrophic plant
A) i, iii 126. Kingdom Animalia are

B) ii, iv characterized by-

C) i, ii, iii A) Heterotrophic eukaryotic

D) i, iii, iv unicellular & multicellular

123. Plantae does not includes how organism that lack cell wall

many of following- B) Holozoic ,digest food is an internal

Algae, Fungi, Bryophyte, Bladderwort, cavity and store food as complex

Pteridophyta, Gymnosperm, carbohydrates or fat

Angiosperm C) Higher as well as lower forms show

A) Zero elaborate sensory mechanisms

B) One D) All of them are capable of

C) Two locomotion

D) Three 127. How many of following term is

124. Life cycle of angiosperms plant correct about Animalia- Heterotroph,

have- eukaryotic, prokaryotic, unicellular,

A) Diploid sporophyte & diploid multicellular, store food as glycogen,

gametophyte presence of elaborated neuromotor

B) Diploid gametophyte & haploid mechanism without any exception,

sporophyte embryological development

C) Diploid sporophyte & haploid A) 6

gametophyte B) More than 6

D) Haploid sporophyte & haploid C) 5

gametophyte D) Less than 3

125. How many of following enlisted E)

are correct about plantae-
 CHAPTER – 2 DPP

Paragraph – 2.6 132.

Viruses, viroids, prions, &

lichens

128. In R.H Whittaker system,

viroids, prions & lichens are grouped
into-
Identify a, b & organism(c)
A) Monera
A) a=DNA, b=capsid, c=TMV
B) Protista
B) a=RNA, b=capsid, c=TMV
C) Protista and fungi
C) a=capsid, b=DNA, c=bacteriophage
D) None of these
D) a=capsid, b=RNA, c=bacteriophage
129. Viruses did not place in
133. choose the correct statement –
classification due to-
A) genetic material of mosaic disease
A) Lack in study of viruses
of tobacco causing organism is
B) They are not considered truly
DNA
‘living’
B) Viruses were found to be smaller
C) Lack pof genetic material
than bacteria but they can’t
D) All of these
passed through bacteria proof
130. Viruses are not-
filters
A) Non-cellular organism
C) M.W Beijerinek (1935)
B) Inert crystalline structure outside
demonstrated that the extract of
the living cell
infected plant of tobacco could
C) Actives crystalline structure
cause infection in healthy plants
outside the living cell
D) Viruses were found to be smaller
D) Once they infact a cell they take
than bacteria and they can passed
over the machinesm of host cell to
through bacteria proof filters.
replicate themselves, killing the
134. Contagium vivum fluidum was
heart
stated by –
131. The name viruses-
A) Dmitri lavanowsky (1898)
A) which means venom was given by
B) M.W. Beijerinek (1892)
Dmitri Ivanowsky (1898)
C) W.M. Stanley (1935)
B) which means venom was given by
D) None of these
M.W. Beijerinek (1898)
C) which means venom was given by
M.W.Beijerinek (1892)
D) which means venom was given by
Dmitri Ivanowsky(1892)
 CHAPTER – 2 DPP

135. Who showed that viruses could 141. Animal infection viruses are not
be crystallized & crystals outside generally –
host- A) ss RNA
A) W.M. Stanley(1935) B) ds RNA
B) M.W.Beijerinek (1898) C) ds DNA
C) Dmitri lvanowsky (1892) D) ss DNA
D) M.W. Stanley (1898) 142. genetic material of
136. Which of following consist bacteriophage is –
largely in crystallined virus structure A) ds DNA
– B) ss RNA
A) Carbohydrate C) ds RNA
B) Protein D) ss DNA
C) Fat 143. bacteriophage is –
D) Nucleir acid A) bacteria that infect virus
137. Viruses are – B) virus that infect bacteria
A) Autotroph C) bacteria that infect cellular
B) Obligate parasite organism
C) Saprotroph D) virus that infect other than
D) Holozoic bacteria
138. Genetic material of viruses 144. The protein coat called
are/is – ___(A)___ mode of small subunit called
A) DNA ____(B)____ that protect ____(C)____ of
B) RNA virus
C) DNA or RNA both is an individual A) A = capsomere, B = capsid, C=
virus genetic material
D) DNA or RNA is an individual virus B) A = capsid, B = capsomere, C =
139. The infection material of genetic material
viruses is/are C) A = capsid, B = capsomere, C =
A) Protein coat enzyme and mineral
B) Genetic material D) A = capsomere, B = capsid, C =
C) Nucleoprotein enzyme and mineral
D) All of these 145. Head of bacteriophage is –
140. In general viruses that infect A) Helical
plants have- B) Polyhedral
A) ds RNA C) Isohedral
B) ss RNA D) A & B
C) ds DNA
D) ss DNA
 CHAPTER – 2 DPP

146. vi) RNA of viroid was of light

molecular weight
A) i,iv
B) i, vi, iii
C) i, iv, vi
D) i, iii, v
150. Prion cause-
A) BSE in cattle and CJD in human
B) BSE in human and CJD in cattle
A) A = head B = sheath, C = tail
C) BSE and CJD cause in cattle
fibers, D = Collar
D) BSE and CJD cause in human
B) A = head B = collar C = sheath,
151. Prions are-
D = tail fibers
A) Smaller than virus
C) A = collar B = head C = tail fibers
B) Larger than virus
D = sheath
C) Smaller than viroid
D) A = tail fibers B = sheath C = head
D) Similar in size to viruses
D = collar
152. Choose the incorrect about
147. Viroid was discovered by –
BSE
A) T.O. Diener (1971)
A) It abbreviated as Bovine
B) W.M. Stanley (1935)
spongiform encephalophathy
C) T.O diener (1935)
B) Cause by prion
D) W.M. Stanley (1971)
C) Its analogous
148. Choose the correct on basis of
D) Its homologous variant is CJD
size :
153. Lichen are –
A) Bacteria<virus<viroid
A) Saprotroph
B) Viroid<virus<bacteria
B) Symbiotic
C) Viroid>bacteria<virus
C) Parasitic
D) Bacteria>viroid>virus
D) A&B
149. Given below are statement (i-vi)
154. Lichen are mutual association
choose correct set
of-
i) Viroid=virus-capsid
A) Mycobiont (fungal) and phycobiont
ii) Potatoe spindle disease cause
(algae)
by prions
B) Gymnosperm root & fungi
iii) Viroid have free DNA
C) Algae & gymnosperm root
iv) Viroid have free RNA
D) All of these
v) DNA of viroid was of low
molecular weight
 CHAPTER – 2 DPP

155. Mycobiont and phycobiout are

___&___ respectively
A) Autotrophic & heterotrophic
B) Autotrophic & autotrophic
C) Heterotrophic & autotrophic
D) Heterotrophic & heterotrophic
156. The function of fungal part is
lichen is/are –
A) Water absorption
B) Mineral absorption
C) Provide shelter
D) All of these
157. Lichen cannot grow in –
A) Polluted area
B) Area where there is no pollution
C) Association between fungi and
algae is unpolluted region
D) All of these
 CHAPTER – 2 DPP

Answer Key

Q 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10
Ans D D A D A D A A C B
Q 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
Ans C B B B D B A A D D
Q 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
Ans C B A C B A A C A D
Q 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40
Ans C C B B C A D A D D
Q 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50
Ans D A D D A A D A B A
Q 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 69 60
Ans A A C C A A B A A D
Q 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70
Ans D A A B D C B C C C
Q 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80
Ans D D A C D C C A B C
Q 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90
Ans D C B D D D C A B C
Q 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100
Ans D C C B D D B C C C
Q 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110
Ans D D A C D C C A B C
Q 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120
Ans D C B D D D C A B C
Q 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130
Ans B A B C A B C D B C
Q 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140
Ans D B D D A B B D B B
Q 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150
Ans D A B B C A A B A
Q 151 152 153 154 155 156 157
Ans D D B A C D A