Nso Level2 Solution Class 7 Set 4
Nso Level2 Solution Class 7 Set 4
SET-4
HINTS AND SOLUTIONS
1. (D) 19. (A)
2. (B) : Atmospheric pressure will decrease as we go on higher 20. (B) : Condensation of steam is a physical change. Salty
altitudes.
water makes the process of rusting faster.
3. (D) : White colour is preferred over black because it absorbs
less heat. 21. (B) : Air pollutants such as CO2, NO2, SO2 when dissolved
in rain water gets converted into carbonic acid, nitric acid
4. (B) : The given figure is the demonstration of the magnetic
effect of electric current. and sulphuric acid respectively, thereby making the rain
acidic in nature. This acidic rain causes damage to plants,
5. (C) : As 27 °C = 300 K [ 1 °C = 273 K]
So, the difference between 27 °C and 300 K is animals and buildings.
Class-7 | Level 2 1
33. (D) : The given picture shows a hygrometer. It is a device 42. (A)
which is used to measure humidity. 43. (D) : Since the water has been coloured red, the stem of
34. (C) : Slit like nostrils prevent the entry of sand. Leathery the plant becomes red too. This is because xylem vessels
kneepads are used for kneeling in the hot sand. Hump is carry the coloured water from the roots to the leaves through
used for storing fat, which acts as reserve food material. stem.
35. (B) :Loamy soil is most suitable fot growing plants. Clayey 44. (B) : In the given figure, X illustrates self-pollination and
soil is difficult to plough and that is why it is not good for Y illustrates cross-pollination.
growing plants. The space between sand particles is quite When pollen grains from a flower are carried to the stigma
large and is filled with air. of the same flower or on the other flower of the same plant,
it is called self-pollination. When the pollen grains from
36. (A) : P – Top soil
the anther of a flower of one plant are carried to the stigma
Q – Subsoil
of the flower of another plant of the same kind, it is called
R – Rock cross-pollination.
S – Bed rock 45. (C)
37. (D) : Secondary and tertiary consumers get their food 46. (C)
indirectly from plants, by consuming primary consumers
and secondary consumers respectively. 47. (D) : Shampoo solution being basic in nature will turn the
Topmost consumers are animals that come at the end of a colour of turmeric solution to red.
food chain.
Vinegar solution being acidic in nature, does not show any
38. (A) : During inhalation, the ribs move upward and outward,
colour change towards turmeric solution.
and the diaphragm moves down (becoming flat). This
Sugar solution being neutral in nature, does not show any
increases the volume of thoracic cavity. The lungs, being
colour change towards turmeric solution.
elastic, also increase in size, and the air pressure in the lungs
decreases. Air from the atmosphere having higher pressure 48. (C)
rushes into lungs through the respiratory passage. Hence, 49. (A) : In the given figure showing exchange of gases between
the lungs get filled with fresh air. alveoli and blood capillaries, label 1 represents CO2 which is
39. (C) : The alveoli or air sacs are richly supplied with blood diffused from blood present in blood capillary into the alveolus
vessels, called alveolar capillaries. (air sac). Label 2 represents O2 which is diffused from the
alveolus into the blood present in blood capillary. Label 3
40. (D)
represents RBCs (Red blood cells) present in the blood.
41. (B) : Z is phloem. Phloem transports food synthesised in
50. (B) : Pollen grains, produce male gametes and are formed
the leaves to all other plant parts upto the roots.
inside the anther. Date palm has unisexual flowers.
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2 Class-7 | Level 2