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Arjuna - NLM

The document contains several physics problems involving forces, motion, pulleys, springs, and friction. It includes both single correct and multiple choice questions as well as some open-ended, subjective questions. The problems cover topics such as tension in ropes, shapes of hanging cords, motion under applied forces, springs connecting blocks, cylinders in equilibrium, and acceleration of blocks on inclined planes and pulleys.

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309 views11 pages

Arjuna - NLM

The document contains several physics problems involving forces, motion, pulleys, springs, and friction. It includes both single correct and multiple choice questions as well as some open-ended, subjective questions. The problems cover topics such as tension in ropes, shapes of hanging cords, motion under applied forces, springs connecting blocks, cylinders in equilibrium, and acceleration of blocks on inclined planes and pulleys.

Uploaded by

Great Declamations
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Single Correct Question:

The uniform rope of mass ‘m’ is hanging as shown in the figure. At the ends, string
is making angle 𝜃 with horizontal. Tension at midpoint in string is

Options:
𝑚𝑔
(a) 2
𝑚𝑔
(b) 2 𝑡𝑎𝑛 𝜃
𝑚𝑔
(c) 2
𝑡𝑎𝑛𝜃
𝑚𝑔
(d) 2 𝑠𝑖𝑛 𝜃

Subjective Question:
The uniform rope of mass ‘m’ is hanging as shown in the figure. At the ends, string
is making angle 𝜃 with horizontal. Find the Equation of Shape of Rope ?

Subjective Question:
A long thin rubber cord obeying Hooke's law is so weak that it stretches
considerably even under its own weight. In one case, the cord is held by one of its
ends and hung vertically, in another case both of its ends are attached to nails A
and B at the same level some distance apart so that the cord takes the shape shown
in the figure. In which case is the cord stretched longer?
Single Correct Question:
Two persons are pulling a heavy block with the help of horizontal inextensible
strings. At the instant shown, the velocities of the two persons are v 1 = 2 m/s and v2
= 4 m/s directed along the respective strings with the strings making an angle of
60° between them. Find the speed of the block at the instant shown.

Options:
(a) 4 m/s
(b) 2 m/s
(c) 3 m/s
(d) 2√7 m/s

Multiple Correct Question:


Four blocks of masses 1 kg, 2 kg, 4 kg and 8 kg are connected with three ideal
springs. The whole system is released from rest on a frictionless horizontal surface.
After some time the accelerations of 1kg and 4kg are found to be zero while the
middle spring is found to be compressed by 0.1 m. At the same instant,
Options:
(a) The acceleration of 8 kg is 2.5 m/s2
(b) The acceleration of 8 kg is 1 m/s2
(c) The acceleration of 2 kg is 10 m/s2
(d) The acceleration of 2 kg is 5 m/s2

Subjective Question:
Three identical fixed balls are placed symmetrically on a horizontal table. Find the
normal reaction which fourth ball will receive from three balls if it is
symmetrically placed so that it touches all 3 balls.

Subjective Question:
Three identical smooth cylinders, each of mass m and radius r are resting in
equilibrium within a fixed smooth cylinder of radius R (only a part of this cylinder
has been shown in the fig). Find the largest value of R in terms of r for the small
cylinders to remain in equilibrium.
Single Correct Question:
Two small particles A and B are connected to the ends of a string passing over a
small pulley. At an instant the particle A is moving down with velocity 2 m/s and
acceleration √2 m/s2. The slant length of the string is 5√2 m. At this instant the
acceleration of the particle B is:

Options:
(a) 2.8 m/s2
(b) 2 m/s2
(c) 1.2 m/s2
(d) Zero

Single Correct Question:


A smooth ring of mass m can slide on a fixed horizontal rod. A string tied to the
ring passes over a fixed pulley B and carries a block C of mass 2m as shown
below. As the ring starts sliding.
2𝑔 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝜃
(a) The acceleration of the ring is 2
1 + 2 𝑐𝑜𝑠 𝜃
2𝑔
(b) The acceleration of the block is 2
1 + 2 𝑐𝑜𝑠 𝜃
𝑚𝑔
(c) The tension in the string is 2
1 + 2 𝑐𝑜𝑠 𝜃
(d) If the block descends with velocity v then the ring slides with velocity v cos 𝜃

Single Correct Question:


Rod AB is placed against a block which is moving towards right with a speed of 1
m/s. If at an instant when the rod makes an angle 60° with the horizontal, end A is
sliding left with a speed of 1 m/s. Then the speed of the point of contact ‘B’ of the
rod is:
Options:
(a) 1m/s
3
(b) 2
𝑚/𝑠
7
(c) 𝑚/𝑠
3
7
(d) 𝑚/𝑠
2

Subjective Question:
Wedge A is moving with acceleration a A as shown in figure. Find acceleration of
block B w.r.t. : (i) Wedge A (ii) Ground
Multiple Correct Question:
Two blocks A and B are kept on smooth surfaces having an acceleration a 1 = 3t
m/s2 and a2 = 4t2 m/s2 respectively. Block C is attached to massless and frictionless
pulley as shown in figure. Then at time t = 2 sec (Initially assume system is at rest)

Options:
(a) Velocity of block C will be 25/3 m/s
(b) Velocity of block C will be 30 m/s
(c) Acceleration of block C will be 11 m/s 2
(d) Acceleration of block C will be 7 m/s 2

Passage type question:


A block of mass m 1 = 1 kg is placed on a plank of mass m2 = 3 kg, which rests on a
smooth horizontal plane. The coefficient of friction between the surface of the
block and the plank is equal to, µ = 0.2. The plank is subjected to the horizontal
force F depending on time t as F = 2t Newton, t is in second (take g = 10 m/s2)
Find
A ) The moment of time t 0 at which the plank starts sliding from under the bar.
B ) Find the acceleration of the plank in the process of its motion in time t ≥ t0.
Single Correct Question:
System shown in figure is released from rest. Then the acceleration of 2 kg block
is: (Consider string to be massless and inextensible and pulley to be massless).
(g = 10m/s2)

25 2
(a) 9
𝑚/𝑠
25 2 2
(b) 9
𝑚/𝑠
25 2
(c) 3
𝑚/𝑠
25 2 2
(d) 3
𝑚/𝑠

Single Correct Question:


In the system shown in figure assume that the cylinder remains in the contact with
the two wedges. The velocity of cylinder is -
Options:
𝑢
(a) 19 − 4 3 2
𝑚/𝑠
13𝑢
(b) 2
𝑚/𝑠
(c) 3𝑢 𝑚/𝑠
(d) 7𝑢 𝑚/𝑠

Single Correct Question:


If A rod of mass m is hanging from a point and makes an angle θ with the vertical
then tension force in the rod:
Options:
(a) Is along the rod at all points
(b) Is perpendicular to rod at all points
(c) At an angle with rod at all points

Single Correct Question:


A rod is inserted between the two identical blocks A and B placed over a rough
surface as shown in the figure. Initially the blocks are close enough to keep the rod
vertical and a horizontal force F is applied on the upper end of the rod as shown in
the figure. The force is gradually increased, which of the blocks will move first.

Options:
(a) Block A
(b) Both will move simultaneously
(c) Block B
(d) It is a matter of chance so either one may move first.
Multiple Correct Question:
A flat car is given an acceleration a 0 = 2 m/sec2 started from rest as shown in
figure. Neglect friction between floor and car wheels, also neglect the mass of
pulley. Mass of Block A is 50 kg. Consider string to be ideal

Options:
(a) Tension in the string is 350 N
(b) Friction force between them 150 N
(c) Acceleration of block A is 4 m/sec 2
(d) None of these

Numerical type question:


In the arrangement shown in figure mA = 1 kg and mB = 2 kg, while all the pulleys
and strings are massless and frictionless. At t = 0 a force F = 10t starts acting over
central pulley in vertically upward direction. If the velocity of A is x × 10 m/s
when B loses contact with floor, find x.
Subjective Question:
A circular disc with a groove along its diameter is placed horizontally. A block of
mass 1 kg is placed as shown in the figure. The coefficient of friction between the
block and all surface of groove in contact is 𝜇 = ⅖. The disc has an acceleration of
25 m/s2. Find the acceleration of the block with respect to disc.

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