Science, Technology and Society  It paved the path for science and technology

to emerge as a field and discipline. What

 Which of Freud's three major personality exactly is this?
structures is described as "unconscious" and a. Indigenous science
"pleasure seeking"? b. Indigenous knowledge
a. Superego c. Indigenous technology
b. Id d. Dynamic Learning Program
c. Conscience
d. Ego  They were also among the first to produce
rubber products, having done so 3,000 years
 What exactly is the basis for the concept that before Goodyear received his patent in
the Earth is the center of the universe? 1844. Who are they?
a. Geocentrism a. Mayans
b. Heliocentrism b. Incas
c. Psychoanalytic Method c. Aztec
d. The Origin of Species d. People

 According to Sigmund Freud, the principal  It’s an Aztec agricultural farming technique
proponent of Psychoanalytic Theory, the in which the land was divided into
superego focuses primarily on… rectangular portions and encircled by canals.
a. The idea of right and wrong a. Chinampa
b. The development of healthy psyche b. Canoe
c. The pleasure of our body c. Organic farming
d. The guardian angel d. Crop rotation

 In the 19th century, Charles Darwin was  Who was the first to introduce algebraic
renowned for: algorithms and a variety of trigonometric
a. creating the idea of evolution functions, tables, and procedures?
b. creating the idea of uniformitarianism a. Ibn al-Haytham
c. making the idea of evolution acceptable for b. Ayurveda
scientists and the educated general public c. Aryabhatiya
d. all of the above d. Ibn Sina

 What is the primary goal of the invention  What is this indigenous technology that
Sustainable Alternative Lighting (SALt) Maria Orosa y Ylagan came up with?
lamp? a. Medical Incubator
a. To conserve energy. b. Fish Sauce
b. To make a sustainable source of energy. c. Banana catsup
c. To make a sustainable source of energy to d. Hilot
light the other areas of the Philippines.
d. All of the above.  Which among the following is regarded as
the Philippines' first science high school?
 Cacao beans were highly esteemed by them, a. Philippine Science High School System
who are they? b. Manila Science High School
a. Mayans c. Special Science Elementary Schools
b. Incas d. Central Visayan Institute Foundation
c. Aztec
d. Weztern  How do you refer to the customary
celebration of a boy's coming-of-age prior to
Spanish colonization?
a. Hilot
b. Tawas
c. Pagbibinyag d. Bronze Axes
d. Tuli  What does GPS mean?
a. Globe Person System
 Ruperta David Javier is the brains behind b. Global Positioning System
this local invention, but what exactly is it? c. General Position Service
a. Medical Incubator d. Geolocation Position Service
b. Fish Sauce
c. Banana catsup  This refers to knowledge, skill, love,
d. Hilot friendship, aesthetic enjoyment, self-
esteem, and honor.
 Which of the following statement provide a a. external goods
clear difference between science and b. limited goods
technology? c. goods of the soul
a. Knowledge is the output of science, and d. bodily goods
technology is the means by which it is
produced.  For Aristotle, it was the most important
b. Science is a method for discovering intellectual virtue, but moral virtue plays a
knowledge in a systematic fashion, while special role in living well.
technology is the tool for doing so. a. courage
c. Science is a branch of knowledge while b. justice
technology is a branch of science. c. wisdom
d. Science is an organized way of investigation d. moderation
and producing a body of knowledge while
technology is the application of Science.  He is an American computer scientist,
widely known for having written the essay
 This person use this metaphor to describe "Why the future doesn't need us".
Science: "Science is a game." a. William Nelson Joy
a. Stephen Jay Gould b. Plato
b. Erwin Schrödinger c. Aristotle
c. Rudolf Virchow d. Socrates
d. Lise Meitner
 He is the most significant figure in Western
 Who pioneered Artificial Intelligence? civilization’s history.
a. Wright Brothers a. William Nelson Joy
b. Simon and Bell b. Plato
c. Newell and Simon c. Aristotle
d. Pasteur and Pascal d. Socrates

 Because of his discoveries, this man  The first Dictionary of the English Language
changed the world, notably in packaging, was published in 1755 which consists of
homes, and even clothing. What is the name _________ words.
of this man? a. 400 words
a. Louis Pasteur b. 40 words
b. Alexander Fleming c. 4000 words
c. John Wesley Hyatt d. 40,000 words
d. Alexander Graham Bell
 He published his book “A Dictionary of the
 What is considered as the most impactful English Language” which was completed in
innovations of the Bronze Age? 8 years.
a. Bronze Wheel a. Samuel Johnson
b. Bronze Plow b. Charles Babbage
c. Bronze Knife c. Johannes Gutenberg
d. Samuel Morse d. World Library
 In the 1830s, the first design of the digital  Which of the following is not considered
computer was made and named as______ good of the soul?
a. analytical balance a. knowledge
b. analytical engine b. self -esteem
c. analytical calculator c. friendship
d. analytical telegraph d. pleasure

 It was the first computer to come with a  The following are considered bodily goods
graphical user interface and a mouse- except__________.
pointing device as standard equipment. a. enjoyment
a. Analytical engine b. pleasure
b. Macintosh c. health
c. ENIAC d. vitality
d. DELL
 In this method of gene transfer, genes are
 It is a useful development tool for a wide transferred to the cells grown in culture,
range of applications, including multimedia transformed cells are selected, multiplied
presentations, and computer-based training and then introduced into the patient.
materials. a. In vivo gene therapy
a. hypertext b. Ex vivo gene therapy
b. hypercard c. Somatic gene therapy
c. hyperTalk d. None of the above
d. hyperlink
 These are diseases that can be cured through
 Nanotechnology is making today’s products gene therapy.
____. a. Cardiovascular diseases
a. lighter b. Cancer
b. stronger c. Genetic Blindness
c. faster d. All of the above
d. All of the above
 These are limitations of gene therapy.
 Nanomaterials are materials with at least one a. Lack of knowledge about the disease at the
dimension measuring less than ____. DNA level
a. 1 nm b. Multiple gene effects cannot be treated
b. 10 nm today
c. 100 nm c. High technical expertise required
d. 1000 nm d. All of the above

 What are the advantages of nano-composite  These are the advantages of gene therapy
packages? EXCEPT ___.
a. lighter and biodegradable a. Gene therapy could be useful in the
b. Enhanced thermal stability, conductivity, treatment of multiple diseases.
and mechanical strength b. There are out-of-body treatment
c. Gas barrier properties options available.
d. All of the above c. Current gene therapy methods can
sometimes target the wrong cells.
 In 1802 a main research arm of the US was d. The medical impact of gene therapy
established. This is ________ can create permanent results.
a. Library of Congress
b. Research on Persistence of Vision
c. Morse Code
 (A)In gene therapy, therapeutic genes have b. Haze-effect cooling
to be delivered to specific target sites for a c. Milankovitch cycles
specific type of disease. d. Greenhouse gases
(B)For HIV-infected person, gene therapy and  A global phenomenon that occurs when
gene silencing can protect the patient from pain dust, ash, or other suspended particles block
and suffering before the disease progresses. out sunlight and trigger lower global
a. Statement A is correct, while statement B is temperatures as a result.
incorrect a. Solar intensity
b. Statement B is correct, while statement A is b. Haze-effect cooling
incorrect c. Milankovitch cycles
c. Both statements are correct d. Greenhouse gases
d. Both statements are incorrect
 Probably, it is the most significant drivers of
 It is the term used to describe altered global the climate change. When heat energy from
weather patterns, especially a worldwide the sun strikes the Earth, gases trap the heat
increase in temperature and resulting in the atmosphere.
changes in the climate, due largely to rising a. Solar intensity
levels of atmospheric carbon dioxide. b. Haze-effect cooling
a. Climate change c. Milankovitch cycles
b. Climate d. Greenhouse gases
c. Weather
d. Global weather  These are frozen chunks of ice and methane
found at the bottom of the ocean.
 It refers to the long-term, predictable a. Carbon dioxide
atmospheric conditions of a specific area. It b. Clathrates
is characterized by having consistent c. Methane
temperature and annual rainfall ranges. d. Greenhouse gases
a. Climate change
b. Climate  He is the most significant figure in Western
c. Weather civilization's history.
d. Global weather a. William Nelson Joy
b. Plato
 It refers to the conditions of the atmosphere c. Aristotle
during a short period of time. Usually made d. Socrates
for 48-hour cycles.
a. Climate change  Quipu is a method of knotted ropes used to
b. Climate hold documents that only professionals can
c. Weather understand. Who invented it?
d. Global weather a. Mayans
b. Incas
 It describes the effects of slight changes in c. Aztec
the Earth’s orbit on Earth’s climate.  d. People
a. Solar intensity
b. Haze-effect cooling  Who was the first doctor to conduct clinical
c. Milankovitch cycles trials, thus establishing the area of
d. Greenhouse gases experimental medicine?
a. Ibn al-Haytham
 It is the amount of solar power or energy the b. Ayurveda
sun emits in a given amount of time. There c. Aryabhatiya
is a direct relationship between this quantity d. Ibn Sina
and temperature.
a. Solar intensity