PEA Association Pvt. Ltd.

Thapathali, Kathmandu, Tel: 5345730, 5357187

PEA's

TRIBHUVAN UNIVERSITY
INSTITUTE OF ENGINEERING

B.E. Model Entrance Exam

2079
Date: 2079-12-04

Hints and Solutions

1
 PEA Association Pvt. Ltd. Thapathali, Kathmandu, Tel: 5345730, 5357187
Section – I 18.(d)
1 2
19.(a)
1.(b) KE = mv 20.(c)
2
∆KE 1m ∆v 21.(b) SO2 + 2H2O → H2SO4 + 2[H]
or, = +2 hv
KE m v
22.(a) CO + Cl2 → COCl2
= 2% + 2 × 3%
Phosgene
= 8%
23.(c)
2.(c) Body is in uniform speed in circular path so
24.(c)
velocity changes due to direction.
25.(b)
dp
3.(a) F= = 2bt 26.(c)
dt
27.(d)
∴ F∝t
28.(a)
4.(a) wt = upthrust
29.(d) Plotting the graphs, we have
V
6g = σwg As the graphs intersect at a point (0, 1).
3
So, A∩B ≠ φ
18
or, V =
σω
….. (i) 30.(a) If AB – AC ⇒ B = C then A must be
Again, (m + 6)g = Vσwg nonsingular as A–1AB = A–1AC ⇒ B = C
18 31.(a) As α and β are the imaginary cube roots of unity
or, m = .σw – 6 = 12 kg α β
σw so, we may put α = ω, β = ω2. Then + + 1 =
5.(c) β α
4 2
dQ ω ω ω
6.(a) S= , for isothermal process dθ = 0, S = ∞ +1= 2+ + 1 = ω2 + ω + 1 = 0
mdθ ω2 w ω
7.(b) 1
sin
Dλ lim 1 lim x lim siny
8.(a) β= , Here λyellow > λblue 32.(b) xsin = = =1
d x→∞ x x→∞ 1 y→0 y
So βyellow > βblue x
9.(c) 1
with y = , x → ∞ implies y → 0
2 x
10.(b) f= = 5 beats/s 33.(b) x, y, z are in AP. So, –x, –y, –z are in A.P.
0.4
11.(a) Inside hollow spherical conductor, potential is Then –2y = (–x) + (–z)
equal to potential on surface. ⇒ e–2y = e–x.e–z ⇒ (e–y)2 = e–x.e–z
12.(b) Q = CV, C is constant so V increases on ⇒ e–x, e–y, e–z are in GP
increasing Q. 34.(a) As the product sin7x cos8x is odd.
10
13.(d)
V 2 So I sin7x cos8x dx = 0
–10
H1 R1 R2 35.(b) Replacing x by –x, we get x2 = 4ay. So it is
14.(a) = =
H2 V2 R1 symmetric about y-axis.
R2 1 r
15.(b) H = Becosδ 36.(c) ()
tr+1 = c(12, r) (x2)12–r.
x
= c(12, r) x24–3r
H 2H For the term independent of x, we have 24 – 3r
or, Be = =
cos30° 3 = 0 ⇒ r = 8. So it is 9th term.
h 37.(b) Equation of normal at (3, –4) is x(–u) = 3y
16.(d) λ= , m is least for β particle.
mv ⇒ 4x + 3y = 0
∆Ic 38.(c) The equation of ellipse 3x2 + 4y2 = 12
17.(c) α = 0.99 =
∆Ie x2 y2
⇒ + =1
or, ∆Ic = 0.99 × 5 4 3
= 4.95 mA b2 3
So length of latus rectum = 2 = 2. = 3
a 2
39.(b) As the vectors are orthogonal, so we have,

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6 6 6 6 6 6 16
( i – 2 j + 4k ).(2 i + 7 j + mk ) = 0 or, 4 =
a
⇒ 2 – 14 + 4m = 0
⇒ 4m = 12 ⇒ m = 3 or, a = 4 m/s2
40.(c) Here ( 2)2 + ( 7)2 = 2 + 7 = 9 = (3)2 1 2
So, S1 = at
So it is a right angled triangle 2 1
∴ Greatest angle = 90° 1
= × 4 × 22 = 8m
41.(b) Given A = tan–1x i.e. tanA = x. 2
2tanA 2x 1 2
So sin2A = = S2 = ut – at
1 – tan2A 1 – x2 2
42.(a) For minimum value, 3x – 9 = 0 1
⇒ 3x = 9 ⇒ x = 3 =8×2– × 4 × 22 = 8m
2
43.(b) sinx + sin2x = 1 ⇒ sinx = 1 – sin2x = cos2x
∴ S = S1 + S2 = 8 + 8 = 16 m
So, cos2x + cos4x = cos2x + (cos2x)2
= sinx + sin2x = 1 62.(d) Horizontal
44.(c) cos2α + cos2β + cos2γ = 2cos2α – 1 + 2cos2β – S1 = vt = 1.5 × 4 = 6 m
1 + 2cos2γ – 1 F 5
Vertical a = = = 1 m/s2
= 2(cos2α + cos2β + cos2γ) – 3 = 2 – 3 = –1 m 5
45.(d) Here, coeff. of x2 + coeff. of y2 = 3 + (–3) = 0 1 2 1
So angle = 90° S2 = at = × 1 × 42 = 8 m
2 2
46.(c) One root = 2 + 3i, other root = 2 – 3i.
∴ S = S12 + S22 = 62 + 82 = 10 m
So sum of roots = 4
p YA1e1 YA2ee
⇒ – = 4 ⇒ p = –4 63.(a) F= =
1 l1 l2
1 2 πd2 10 π(2d)2 e2
47.(d) log x = = =2 or, × = ×
x logx x logxx 4 l 4 2l
So its derivative is 0 10
48.(b) Given curve is x2 + y2 = 16. or, e2 = = 5 mm
2
dy
On differentiation, we have 2x + 2y = 0 P0
dx 64.(d) r = cp – cv = 525 – 315 =
ρ0T0
dy x
⇒ =– P0 1.01 × 105
dx y or, ρ0 = =
dy rT0 210 × 273
For tangents perpendicular to y-axis, we have
dx = 1.77 kg/m3
=0⇒x=0 65.(a)
Putting x = 0, we get y2 = 16 ⇒ y = ± 4 r
∴ Required points = (0, ±4) 66.(a) tanc =
h
49.(d) 50.(c) 51.(d) 52.(b) 53.(c) 54.(a)
56.(c) 57.(c) 58.(b) 59.(d) 60.(b)
sinc
55.(b) or, r = h
cosc
Section – II 1 1
=h× ×
61.(b) For acceleration vmax = at1 µ 1 – sin2c
8
or, t1 = ….(1) h 12
a = =
µ2 – 1 2
For retardation
0 = vmax – at2 (34) – 1
8 36
or, t2 = …. (2) = cm
a
8 8 7
Now t1 + t2 = +
a a

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67.(c) fA = 1.03f 1 2
or, mv' = 4hf0 …. (2)
2
fB = 0.98f Dividing (2) by (1)
Now fA – fB = 8 v' 2 4
or, 1.03f – 0.98f = 8 ()
v
=
1
8 or, v' = 2 × 4 × 106 = 8 × 106 m/s
or, f = = 160 Hz 73.(d) For x1
0.05
Nx1 = N0e–10λt … (1)
∴ fB = 0.98 × 160 For x2
= 156.8 Hz Nx2 = N0e–λt …. (2)
Q1Q2 Nx1 1
68.(c) F = K 2 ….. (1) =
d Nx2 e
2nd case
e–10λt 1
Q1Q2 or, =
25% F = K 2 e–λt e
(d2 + K
d
)
2 or,
1
() ()
e
9λt
=
1 1
e
F 4F
or, = or, 9λt = 1
4 (1 + K)2
1
or, 1 + K = 4 or, t =
9λ
or, K=3 β Dλ λ
or, K = 9 74.(b) θ= = =
2D 2dD 2d
24 5460 × 10–10 180 °
69.(b) R1 = = 6Ω = 
4 2 × 0.1 × 10–3 × π 
3R 3 × 24 = 0.16°
R2 = = = 18 Ω
4 4 75.(c) The value of m ranges ranges from –l to +l
R1 R2 6 × 18 6 × 18 including zero.
Req = = = = 4.5 Ω
R1 + R2 6 + 18 244 ∆
R = Req + r = 4.5 + 1.5 = 6 Ω 76.(c) KClO3 → K2O + ClO2
E 18 77.(a)
I= = = 3A 78.(c) Methane on electrolysis gives ethyne (C2H2)
RT 6
I' × 18 = (I – I')6 56
or, 4I' = 3 79.(b) Fe2+ + 2e¯ → Fe, EFe = = 28
2
or, I' = 0.75 A WFe = EFe × No. of Faraday
70.(c) Flux due to wire 28 × 3 = 84
µ0I 4π × 10 × 30 75 × 0.2 + 10 × 0.5 + 30 × 0.1
Bw = = 80.(a) Nmix = = 0.2N
2πa 2π × 0.02 75 + 10 + 30
= 3 × 10–4 T ∆
External field B = 4 × 10–4 T 81.(a) 2NaHCO3 → Na2CO3 + H2O + CO2
Two fields are ⊥ to each other so 2 moles NaHCO3 gives 1 mole Na2CO3
BR = Bw2 + B2 = (3 × 10–4)2 + (4 × 10–4)2 1
0. 2 moles NaHCO3 gives × 0.2 = 0.1 mole
= 5 × 10–4 T 2
71.(b) E0 = BAωN 2 + sin2x x 2 + 2sinx cosx x
2000 82.(a) I( ) I
e dx =
2cos2x
e dx
= 0.05 × 80 × 10–4 × 2π ( )
60
× 50
1 + cos2x
1 sinxcosx
= I(
cos x )
x
4π + 2 e dx
2
= V cos x
3
72.(c) st
1 case
KE = h × 2f0 – hf0 = hf0
= I(sec x + tanx) e dx = e
2 x x
tanx + c
1 As it is of the form Ie (f(x) + f '(x)) dx = ex f(x) + c
x
or, mv2 = hf0 ….. (1)
2 83.(d) Given y = cosx
2nd case π
= –sinx = cos + x
dy
KE' = h × 5f0 – hf0 = 4hf0 dx 2 

4
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d 2y π 6 6
= –cosx = cos(π + x) = cos2. + x 90.(d) Given |a + b | = 1
dx2  2  6 6 66
d 3y ⇒ |a |2 + |b |2 + 2a .b = 1
π
= sinx = cos3 + x 66
dx3 2  ⇒ 1 + 1 + 2a .b = 1
d ny 66
and so on. So n = cos + x
nπ ⇒ 2a .b = –1
dx 2  6 6 6 6 66
So, |a – b |2 = |a |2 + |b |2 = –4a .b = 1+1+1 = 3
84.(b) Given 4sin–1x + cos–1x = π 6 6
or, 3sin–1x + sin–1x + cos–1x = π ⇒ |a – b | = 3
91.(a) Here, n = 6 in which A & N are repeated 2
π π
or, 3sin–1x + = π ⇒ 3sin–1x = 6!
2 2 times. So no of arrangements = = 60
2! 3!
–1 π When 2N's are together, no. of arrangements =
⇒ sin x =
6 5! 120
= = 20
π 1 3! 6
⇒ x = sin =
6 2 ∴ No. of arrangements in which 2N's are
a2sin(B – C) 4R2sin2A sin(B – C) never together
85.(b) Here, = = 60 – 20 = 40
sinB + sinC sinB + sinC
2
4R sinA sin(B + C) sin(B – C) 92.(a) Making homogenous curve with the help of line
=
sinB + sinC 2x + y = 1, we have 3x2 + 4xy – 4x(2x + y) +
(2x + y)2 = 0
4R2sinA (sin2B – sin2C)
= i.e. –x2 + 4xy + y2 = 0
(sinB + sinC)
Here coeff. of x2 + coeff. of y2 = 0.
= 4R2sinA(sinB – sinC) So angle is 90°
So, 4R2[sinA(sinB – sinC) + sinB(sinC – sinA) 93.(a) Here dr's of OA are a – 0, b – 0, c – 0
+ sinC(sinA – sinB)] = 0 i.e. a, b, c
–1 + 3i –1 – 3i So the equation of required plane is a(x – a) +
86.(c) Here, = ω, = ω2 b(y – b) + c(z – c) = 0
2 2
94.(c) Given hyperbolas are rectangular hyperbola.
n = 3k + 1, k∈z So e = 2, e1 = 2
So, ωn + (ω2)n = ω3k+1 + ω6k+2 Then e2 + e12 = 4 + 4 = 8
= (ω3)k w + (ω2)2k ω2 = ω + ω2 = –1 dx dy
95.(a) Here = 3 m/s, =?
87.(b) Let α and β be the roots of the equation. Then α dt dt
+ β = p, αβ = q From similar ∆s, we have
As α + β = m(α – β) 2 y
= ⇒ 2x + 2y = 5y
5 x+y
⇒ (α + β)2 = m2(α – β)2
⇒ 3y = 2x
⇒ (α + β)2 = m2{(α + β)2 – 4αβ} dy dx dy
⇒ p2 = m2(p2 – 4q) i.e. 3 = 2. ⇒ = 2 m/s
dx dt dt
⇒ p2(1 – m2) = –4m2q 96.(b) Solving y = x3 and y = x, we have
13 + 23 + 33 + .... + 123 3 12(12 + 1) 234 x3 – x = 0 ⇒ x = 0, –1, 1
88.(c) = = 1
12 + 22 + 32 + .... + 122 2.(2.12 + 1) 25
∴ Required area = 2I (x – x3) dx
sn3 3n(n + 1)
[ ]
0
= (By symmetry)
sn2 2(2n + 1)
x2 x4 1
89.(a) f (xy) = coslogxy = cos(logx – logy) =2 [ ]
–
2 4 0
1 1 1 1
fxy = coslogxy = cos(logx + logy)
f(xy)+f(x, y)=cos(logx+logy)+cos(logx–logy)
=2 –
2 4[ ]
= 2. = sq. units
4 2
97.(c) 98.(b) 99.(c) 100.(d)
= 2coslogx – coslogy = 2f(x)f(y)
1
Thus, f(x) f(y) – [2f(x) f(y)] = 0
2

…Best of Luck…

5
PEA Association Pvt. Ltd. Thapathali, Kathmandu, Tel: 5345730, 5357187

PEA's

TRIBHUVAN UNIVERSITY
INSTITUTE OF ENGINEERING

B.E. Model Entrance Exam

2079
Date: 2079-12-04

Hints and Solutions

1
 PEA Association Pvt. Ltd. Thapathali, Kathmandu, Tel: 5345730, 5357187
Section – I 18.(d)
1 2
19.(a)
1.(b) KE = mv 20.(c)
2
∆KE 1m ∆v 21.(b) SO2 + 2H2O → H2SO4 + 2[H]
or, = +2 hv
KE m v
22.(a) CO + Cl2 → COCl2
= 2% + 2 × 3%
Phosgene
= 8%
23.(c)
2.(c) Body is in uniform speed in circular path so
24.(c)
velocity changes due to direction.
25.(b)
dp
3.(a) F= = 2bt 26.(c)
dt
27.(d)
∴ F∝t
28.(a)
4.(a) wt = upthrust
29.(d) Plotting the graphs, we have
V
6g = σwg As the graphs intersect at a point (0, 1).
3
So, A∩B ≠ φ
18
or, V =
σω
….. (i) 30.(a) If AB – AC ⇒ B = C then A must be
Again, (m + 6)g = Vσwg nonsingular as A–1AB = A–1AC ⇒ B = C
18 31.(a) As α and β are the imaginary cube roots of unity
or, m = .σw – 6 = 12 kg α β
σw so, we may put α = ω, β = ω2. Then + + 1 =
5.(c) β α
4 2
dQ ω ω ω
6.(a) S= , for isothermal process dθ = 0, S = ∞ +1= 2+ + 1 = ω2 + ω + 1 = 0
mdθ ω2 w ω
7.(b) 1
sin
Dλ lim 1 lim x lim siny
8.(a) β= , Here λyellow > λblue 32.(b) xsin = = =1
d x→∞ x x→∞ 1 y→0 y
So βyellow > βblue x
9.(c) 1
with y = , x → ∞ implies y → 0
2 x
10.(b) f= = 5 beats/s 33.(b) x, y, z are in AP. So, –x, –y, –z are in A.P.
0.4
11.(a) Inside hollow spherical conductor, potential is Then –2y = (–x) + (–z)
equal to potential on surface. ⇒ e–2y = e–x.e–z ⇒ (e–y)2 = e–x.e–z
12.(b) Q = CV, C is constant so V increases on ⇒ e–x, e–y, e–z are in GP
increasing Q. 34.(a) As the product sin7x cos8x is odd.
10
13.(d)
V 2 So I sin7x cos8x dx = 0
–10
H1 R1 R2 35.(b) Replacing x by –x, we get x2 = 4ay. So it is
14.(a) = =
H2 V2 R1 symmetric about y-axis.
R2 1 r
15.(b) H = Becosδ 36.(c) ()
tr+1 = c(12, r) (x2)12–r.
x
= c(12, r) x24–3r
H 2H For the term independent of x, we have 24 – 3r
or, Be = =
cos30° 3 = 0 ⇒ r = 8. So it is 9th term.
h 37.(b) Equation of normal at (3, –4) is x(–u) = 3y
16.(d) λ= , m is least for β particle.
mv ⇒ 4x + 3y = 0
∆Ic 38.(c) The equation of ellipse 3x2 + 4y2 = 12
17.(c) α = 0.99 =
∆Ie x2 y2
⇒ + =1
or, ∆Ic = 0.99 × 5 4 3
= 4.95 mA b2 3
So length of latus rectum = 2 = 2. = 3
a 2
39.(b) As the vectors are orthogonal, so we have,

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 PEA Association Pvt. Ltd. Thapathali, Kathmandu, Tel: 5345730, 5357187
6 6 6 6 6 6 16
( i – 2 j + 4k ).(2 i + 7 j + mk ) = 0 or, 4 =
a
⇒ 2 – 14 + 4m = 0
⇒ 4m = 12 ⇒ m = 3 or, a = 4 m/s2
40.(c) Here ( 2)2 + ( 7)2 = 2 + 7 = 9 = (3)2 1 2
So, S1 = at
So it is a right angled triangle 2 1
∴ Greatest angle = 90° 1
= × 4 × 22 = 8m
41.(b) Given A = tan–1x i.e. tanA = x. 2
2tanA 2x 1 2
So sin2A = = S2 = ut – at
1 – tan2A 1 – x2 2
42.(a) For minimum value, 3x – 9 = 0 1
⇒ 3x = 9 ⇒ x = 3 =8×2– × 4 × 22 = 8m
2
43.(b) sinx + sin2x = 1 ⇒ sinx = 1 – sin2x = cos2x
∴ S = S1 + S2 = 8 + 8 = 16 m
So, cos2x + cos4x = cos2x + (cos2x)2
= sinx + sin2x = 1 62.(d) Horizontal
44.(c) cos2α + cos2β + cos2γ = 2cos2α – 1 + 2cos2β – S1 = vt = 1.5 × 4 = 6 m
1 + 2cos2γ – 1 F 5
Vertical a = = = 1 m/s2
= 2(cos2α + cos2β + cos2γ) – 3 = 2 – 3 = –1 m 5
45.(d) Here, coeff. of x2 + coeff. of y2 = 3 + (–3) = 0 1 2 1
So angle = 90° S2 = at = × 1 × 42 = 8 m
2 2
46.(c) One root = 2 + 3i, other root = 2 – 3i.
∴ S = S12 + S22 = 62 + 82 = 10 m
So sum of roots = 4
p YA1e1 YA2ee
⇒ – = 4 ⇒ p = –4 63.(a) F= =
1 l1 l2
1 2 πd2 10 π(2d)2 e2
47.(d) log x = = =2 or, × = ×
x logx x logxx 4 l 4 2l
So its derivative is 0 10
48.(b) Given curve is x2 + y2 = 16. or, e2 = = 5 mm
2
dy
On differentiation, we have 2x + 2y = 0 P0
dx 64.(d) r = cp – cv = 525 – 315 =
ρ0T0
dy x
⇒ =– P0 1.01 × 105
dx y or, ρ0 = =
dy rT0 210 × 273
For tangents perpendicular to y-axis, we have
dx = 1.77 kg/m3
=0⇒x=0 65.(a)
Putting x = 0, we get y2 = 16 ⇒ y = ± 4 r
∴ Required points = (0, ±4) 66.(a) tanc =
h
49.(d) 50.(c) 51.(d) 52.(b) 53.(c) 54.(a)
56.(c) 57.(c) 58.(b) 59.(d) 60.(b)
sinc
55.(b) or, r = h
cosc
Section – II 1 1
=h× ×
61.(b) For acceleration vmax = at1 µ 1 – sin2c
8
or, t1 = ….(1) h 12
a = =
µ2 – 1 2
For retardation
0 = vmax – at2 (34) – 1
8 36
or, t2 = …. (2) = cm
a
8 8 7
Now t1 + t2 = +
a a

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67.(c) fA = 1.03f 1 2
or, mv' = 4hf0 …. (2)
2
fB = 0.98f Dividing (2) by (1)
Now fA – fB = 8 v' 2 4
or, 1.03f – 0.98f = 8 ()
v
=
1
8 or, v' = 2 × 4 × 106 = 8 × 106 m/s
or, f = = 160 Hz 73.(d) For x1
0.05
Nx1 = N0e–10λt … (1)
∴ fB = 0.98 × 160 For x2
= 156.8 Hz Nx2 = N0e–λt …. (2)
Q1Q2 Nx1 1
68.(c) F = K 2 ….. (1) =
d Nx2 e
2nd case
e–10λt 1
Q1Q2 or, =
25% F = K 2 e–λt e
(d2 + K
d
)
2 or,
1
() ()
e
9λt
=
1 1
e
F 4F
or, = or, 9λt = 1
4 (1 + K)2
1
or, 1 + K = 4 or, t =
9λ
or, K=3 β Dλ λ
or, K = 9 74.(b) θ= = =
2D 2dD 2d
24 5460 × 10–10 180 °
69.(b) R1 = = 6Ω = 
4 2 × 0.1 × 10–3 × π 
3R 3 × 24 = 0.16°
R2 = = = 18 Ω
4 4 75.(c) The value of m ranges ranges from –l to +l
R1 R2 6 × 18 6 × 18 including zero.
Req = = = = 4.5 Ω
R1 + R2 6 + 18 244 ∆
R = Req + r = 4.5 + 1.5 = 6 Ω 76.(c) KClO3 → K2O + ClO2
E 18 77.(a)
I= = = 3A 78.(c) Methane on electrolysis gives ethyne (C2H2)
RT 6
I' × 18 = (I – I')6 56
or, 4I' = 3 79.(b) Fe2+ + 2e¯ → Fe, EFe = = 28
2
or, I' = 0.75 A WFe = EFe × No. of Faraday
70.(c) Flux due to wire 28 × 3 = 84
µ0I 4π × 10 × 30 75 × 0.2 + 10 × 0.5 + 30 × 0.1
Bw = = 80.(a) Nmix = = 0.2N
2πa 2π × 0.02 75 + 10 + 30
= 3 × 10–4 T ∆
External field B = 4 × 10–4 T 81.(a) 2NaHCO3 → Na2CO3 + H2O + CO2
Two fields are ⊥ to each other so 2 moles NaHCO3 gives 1 mole Na2CO3
BR = Bw2 + B2 = (3 × 10–4)2 + (4 × 10–4)2 1
0. 2 moles NaHCO3 gives × 0.2 = 0.1 mole
= 5 × 10–4 T 2
71.(b) E0 = BAωN 2 + sin2x x 2 + 2sinx cosx x
2000 82.(a) I( ) I
e dx =
2cos2x
e dx
= 0.05 × 80 × 10–4 × 2π ( )
60
× 50
1 + cos2x
1 sinxcosx
= I(
cos x )
x
4π + 2 e dx
2
= V cos x
3
72.(c) st
1 case
KE = h × 2f0 – hf0 = hf0
= I(sec x + tanx) e dx = e
2 x x
tanx + c
1 As it is of the form Ie (f(x) + f '(x)) dx = ex f(x) + c
x
or, mv2 = hf0 ….. (1)
2 83.(d) Given y = cosx
2nd case π
= –sinx = cos + x
dy
KE' = h × 5f0 – hf0 = 4hf0 dx 2 

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d 2y π 6 6
= –cosx = cos(π + x) = cos2. + x 90.(d) Given |a + b | = 1
dx2  2  6 6 66
d 3y ⇒ |a |2 + |b |2 + 2a .b = 1
π
= sinx = cos3 + x 66
dx3 2  ⇒ 1 + 1 + 2a .b = 1
d ny 66
and so on. So n = cos + x
nπ ⇒ 2a .b = –1
dx 2  6 6 6 6 66
So, |a – b |2 = |a |2 + |b |2 = –4a .b = 1+1+1 = 3
84.(b) Given 4sin–1x + cos–1x = π 6 6
or, 3sin–1x + sin–1x + cos–1x = π ⇒ |a – b | = 3
91.(a) Here, n = 6 in which A & N are repeated 2
π π
or, 3sin–1x + = π ⇒ 3sin–1x = 6!
2 2 times. So no of arrangements = = 60
2! 3!
–1 π When 2N's are together, no. of arrangements =
⇒ sin x =
6 5! 120
= = 20
π 1 3! 6
⇒ x = sin =
6 2 ∴ No. of arrangements in which 2N's are
a2sin(B – C) 4R2sin2A sin(B – C) never together
85.(b) Here, = = 60 – 20 = 40
sinB + sinC sinB + sinC
2
4R sinA sin(B + C) sin(B – C) 92.(a) Making homogenous curve with the help of line
=
sinB + sinC 2x + y = 1, we have 3x2 + 4xy – 4x(2x + y) +
(2x + y)2 = 0
4R2sinA (sin2B – sin2C)
= i.e. –x2 + 4xy + y2 = 0
(sinB + sinC)
Here coeff. of x2 + coeff. of y2 = 0.
= 4R2sinA(sinB – sinC) So angle is 90°
So, 4R2[sinA(sinB – sinC) + sinB(sinC – sinA) 93.(a) Here dr's of OA are a – 0, b – 0, c – 0
+ sinC(sinA – sinB)] = 0 i.e. a, b, c
–1 + 3i –1 – 3i So the equation of required plane is a(x – a) +
86.(c) Here, = ω, = ω2 b(y – b) + c(z – c) = 0
2 2
94.(c) Given hyperbolas are rectangular hyperbola.
n = 3k + 1, k∈z So e = 2, e1 = 2
So, ωn + (ω2)n = ω3k+1 + ω6k+2 Then e2 + e12 = 4 + 4 = 8
= (ω3)k w + (ω2)2k ω2 = ω + ω2 = –1 dx dy
95.(a) Here = 3 m/s, =?
87.(b) Let α and β be the roots of the equation. Then α dt dt
+ β = p, αβ = q From similar ∆s, we have
As α + β = m(α – β) 2 y
= ⇒ 2x + 2y = 5y
5 x+y
⇒ (α + β)2 = m2(α – β)2
⇒ 3y = 2x
⇒ (α + β)2 = m2{(α + β)2 – 4αβ} dy dx dy
⇒ p2 = m2(p2 – 4q) i.e. 3 = 2. ⇒ = 2 m/s
dx dt dt
⇒ p2(1 – m2) = –4m2q 96.(b) Solving y = x3 and y = x, we have
13 + 23 + 33 + .... + 123 3 12(12 + 1) 234 x3 – x = 0 ⇒ x = 0, –1, 1
88.(c) = = 1
12 + 22 + 32 + .... + 122 2.(2.12 + 1) 25
∴ Required area = 2I (x – x3) dx
sn3 3n(n + 1)
[ ]
0
= (By symmetry)
sn2 2(2n + 1)
x2 x4 1
89.(a) f (xy) = coslogxy = cos(logx – logy) =2 [ ]
–
2 4 0
1 1 1 1
fxy = coslogxy = cos(logx + logy)
f(xy)+f(x, y)=cos(logx+logy)+cos(logx–logy)
=2 –
2 4[ ]
= 2. = sq. units
4 2
97.(c) 98.(b) 99.(c) 100.(d)
= 2coslogx – coslogy = 2f(x)f(y)
1
Thus, f(x) f(y) – [2f(x) f(y)] = 0
2

…Best of Luck…

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PEA Association Pvt. Ltd. Thapathali, Kathmandu, Tel: 5345730, 5357187

PEA's

TRIBHUVAN UNIVERSITY
INSTITUTE OF ENGINEERING

B.E. Model Entrance Exam

2079
Date: 2079-12-04

Hints and Solutions

1
 PEA Association Pvt. Ltd. Thapathali, Kathmandu, Tel: 5345730, 5357187
Section – I 18.(d)
1 2
19.(a)
1.(b) KE = mv 20.(c)
2
∆KE 1m ∆v 21.(b) SO2 + 2H2O → H2SO4 + 2[H]
or, = +2 hv
KE m v
22.(a) CO + Cl2 → COCl2
= 2% + 2 × 3%
Phosgene
= 8%
23.(c)
2.(c) Body is in uniform speed in circular path so
24.(c)
velocity changes due to direction.
25.(b)
dp
3.(a) F= = 2bt 26.(c)
dt
27.(d)
∴ F∝t
28.(a)
4.(a) wt = upthrust
29.(d) Plotting the graphs, we have
V
6g = σwg As the graphs intersect at a point (0, 1).
3
So, A∩B ≠ φ
18
or, V =
σω
….. (i) 30.(a) If AB – AC ⇒ B = C then A must be
Again, (m + 6)g = Vσwg nonsingular as A–1AB = A–1AC ⇒ B = C
18 31.(a) As α and β are the imaginary cube roots of unity
or, m = .σw – 6 = 12 kg α β
σw so, we may put α = ω, β = ω2. Then + + 1 =
5.(c) β α
4 2
dQ ω ω ω
6.(a) S= , for isothermal process dθ = 0, S = ∞ +1= 2+ + 1 = ω2 + ω + 1 = 0
mdθ ω2 w ω
7.(b) 1
sin
Dλ lim 1 lim x lim siny
8.(a) β= , Here λyellow > λblue 32.(b) xsin = = =1
d x→∞ x x→∞ 1 y→0 y
So βyellow > βblue x
9.(c) 1
with y = , x → ∞ implies y → 0
2 x
10.(b) f= = 5 beats/s 33.(b) x, y, z are in AP. So, –x, –y, –z are in A.P.
0.4
11.(a) Inside hollow spherical conductor, potential is Then –2y = (–x) + (–z)
equal to potential on surface. ⇒ e–2y = e–x.e–z ⇒ (e–y)2 = e–x.e–z
12.(b) Q = CV, C is constant so V increases on ⇒ e–x, e–y, e–z are in GP
increasing Q. 34.(a) As the product sin7x cos8x is odd.
10
13.(d)
V 2 So I sin7x cos8x dx = 0
–10
H1 R1 R2 35.(b) Replacing x by –x, we get x2 = 4ay. So it is
14.(a) = =
H2 V2 R1 symmetric about y-axis.
R2 1 r
15.(b) H = Becosδ 36.(c) ()
tr+1 = c(12, r) (x2)12–r.
x
= c(12, r) x24–3r
H 2H For the term independent of x, we have 24 – 3r
or, Be = =
cos30° 3 = 0 ⇒ r = 8. So it is 9th term.
h 37.(b) Equation of normal at (3, –4) is x(–u) = 3y
16.(d) λ= , m is least for β particle.
mv ⇒ 4x + 3y = 0
∆Ic 38.(c) The equation of ellipse 3x2 + 4y2 = 12
17.(c) α = 0.99 =
∆Ie x2 y2
⇒ + =1
or, ∆Ic = 0.99 × 5 4 3
= 4.95 mA b2 3
So length of latus rectum = 2 = 2. = 3
a 2
39.(b) As the vectors are orthogonal, so we have,

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6 6 6 6 6 6 16
( i – 2 j + 4k ).(2 i + 7 j + mk ) = 0 or, 4 =
a
⇒ 2 – 14 + 4m = 0
⇒ 4m = 12 ⇒ m = 3 or, a = 4 m/s2
40.(c) Here ( 2)2 + ( 7)2 = 2 + 7 = 9 = (3)2 1 2
So, S1 = at
So it is a right angled triangle 2 1
∴ Greatest angle = 90° 1
= × 4 × 22 = 8m
41.(b) Given A = tan–1x i.e. tanA = x. 2
2tanA 2x 1 2
So sin2A = = S2 = ut – at
1 – tan2A 1 – x2 2
42.(a) For minimum value, 3x – 9 = 0 1
⇒ 3x = 9 ⇒ x = 3 =8×2– × 4 × 22 = 8m
2
43.(b) sinx + sin2x = 1 ⇒ sinx = 1 – sin2x = cos2x
∴ S = S1 + S2 = 8 + 8 = 16 m
So, cos2x + cos4x = cos2x + (cos2x)2
= sinx + sin2x = 1 62.(d) Horizontal
44.(c) cos2α + cos2β + cos2γ = 2cos2α – 1 + 2cos2β – S1 = vt = 1.5 × 4 = 6 m
1 + 2cos2γ – 1 F 5
Vertical a = = = 1 m/s2
= 2(cos2α + cos2β + cos2γ) – 3 = 2 – 3 = –1 m 5
45.(d) Here, coeff. of x2 + coeff. of y2 = 3 + (–3) = 0 1 2 1
So angle = 90° S2 = at = × 1 × 42 = 8 m
2 2
46.(c) One root = 2 + 3i, other root = 2 – 3i.
∴ S = S12 + S22 = 62 + 82 = 10 m
So sum of roots = 4
p YA1e1 YA2ee
⇒ – = 4 ⇒ p = –4 63.(a) F= =
1 l1 l2
1 2 πd2 10 π(2d)2 e2
47.(d) log x = = =2 or, × = ×
x logx x logxx 4 l 4 2l
So its derivative is 0 10
48.(b) Given curve is x2 + y2 = 16. or, e2 = = 5 mm
2
dy
On differentiation, we have 2x + 2y = 0 P0
dx 64.(d) r = cp – cv = 525 – 315 =
ρ0T0
dy x
⇒ =– P0 1.01 × 105
dx y or, ρ0 = =
dy rT0 210 × 273
For tangents perpendicular to y-axis, we have
dx = 1.77 kg/m3
=0⇒x=0 65.(a)
Putting x = 0, we get y2 = 16 ⇒ y = ± 4 r
∴ Required points = (0, ±4) 66.(a) tanc =
h
49.(d) 50.(c) 51.(d) 52.(b) 53.(c) 54.(a)
56.(c) 57.(c) 58.(b) 59.(d) 60.(b)
sinc
55.(b) or, r = h
cosc
Section – II 1 1
=h× ×
61.(b) For acceleration vmax = at1 µ 1 – sin2c
8
or, t1 = ….(1) h 12
a = =
µ2 – 1 2
For retardation
0 = vmax – at2 (34) – 1
8 36
or, t2 = …. (2) = cm
a
8 8 7
Now t1 + t2 = +
a a

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67.(c) fA = 1.03f 1 2
or, mv' = 4hf0 …. (2)
2
fB = 0.98f Dividing (2) by (1)
Now fA – fB = 8 v' 2 4
or, 1.03f – 0.98f = 8 ()
v
=
1
8 or, v' = 2 × 4 × 106 = 8 × 106 m/s
or, f = = 160 Hz 73.(d) For x1
0.05
Nx1 = N0e–10λt … (1)
∴ fB = 0.98 × 160 For x2
= 156.8 Hz Nx2 = N0e–λt …. (2)
Q1Q2 Nx1 1
68.(c) F = K 2 ….. (1) =
d Nx2 e
2nd case
e–10λt 1
Q1Q2 or, =
25% F = K 2 e–λt e
(d2 + K
d
)
2 or,
1
() ()
e
9λt
=
1 1
e
F 4F
or, = or, 9λt = 1
4 (1 + K)2
1
or, 1 + K = 4 or, t =
9λ
or, K=3 β Dλ λ
or, K = 9 74.(b) θ= = =
2D 2dD 2d
24 5460 × 10–10 180 °
69.(b) R1 = = 6Ω = 
4 2 × 0.1 × 10–3 × π 
3R 3 × 24 = 0.16°
R2 = = = 18 Ω
4 4 75.(c) The value of m ranges ranges from –l to +l
R1 R2 6 × 18 6 × 18 including zero.
Req = = = = 4.5 Ω
R1 + R2 6 + 18 244 ∆
R = Req + r = 4.5 + 1.5 = 6 Ω 76.(c) KClO3 → K2O + ClO2
E 18 77.(a)
I= = = 3A 78.(c) Methane on electrolysis gives ethyne (C2H2)
RT 6
I' × 18 = (I – I')6 56
or, 4I' = 3 79.(b) Fe2+ + 2e¯ → Fe, EFe = = 28
2
or, I' = 0.75 A WFe = EFe × No. of Faraday
70.(c) Flux due to wire 28 × 3 = 84
µ0I 4π × 10 × 30 75 × 0.2 + 10 × 0.5 + 30 × 0.1
Bw = = 80.(a) Nmix = = 0.2N
2πa 2π × 0.02 75 + 10 + 30
= 3 × 10–4 T ∆
External field B = 4 × 10–4 T 81.(a) 2NaHCO3 → Na2CO3 + H2O + CO2
Two fields are ⊥ to each other so 2 moles NaHCO3 gives 1 mole Na2CO3
BR = Bw2 + B2 = (3 × 10–4)2 + (4 × 10–4)2 1
0. 2 moles NaHCO3 gives × 0.2 = 0.1 mole
= 5 × 10–4 T 2
71.(b) E0 = BAωN 2 + sin2x x 2 + 2sinx cosx x
2000 82.(a) I( ) I
e dx =
2cos2x
e dx
= 0.05 × 80 × 10–4 × 2π ( )
60
× 50
1 + cos2x
1 sinxcosx
= I(
cos x )
x
4π + 2 e dx
2
= V cos x
3
72.(c) st
1 case
KE = h × 2f0 – hf0 = hf0
= I(sec x + tanx) e dx = e
2 x x
tanx + c
1 As it is of the form Ie (f(x) + f '(x)) dx = ex f(x) + c
x
or, mv2 = hf0 ….. (1)
2 83.(d) Given y = cosx
2nd case π
= –sinx = cos + x
dy
KE' = h × 5f0 – hf0 = 4hf0 dx 2 

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d 2y π 6 6
= –cosx = cos(π + x) = cos2. + x 90.(d) Given |a + b | = 1
dx2  2  6 6 66
d 3y ⇒ |a |2 + |b |2 + 2a .b = 1
π
= sinx = cos3 + x 66
dx3 2  ⇒ 1 + 1 + 2a .b = 1
d ny 66
and so on. So n = cos + x
nπ ⇒ 2a .b = –1
dx 2  6 6 6 6 66
So, |a – b |2 = |a |2 + |b |2 = –4a .b = 1+1+1 = 3
84.(b) Given 4sin–1x + cos–1x = π 6 6
or, 3sin–1x + sin–1x + cos–1x = π ⇒ |a – b | = 3
91.(a) Here, n = 6 in which A & N are repeated 2
π π
or, 3sin–1x + = π ⇒ 3sin–1x = 6!
2 2 times. So no of arrangements = = 60
2! 3!
–1 π When 2N's are together, no. of arrangements =
⇒ sin x =
6 5! 120
= = 20
π 1 3! 6
⇒ x = sin =
6 2 ∴ No. of arrangements in which 2N's are
a2sin(B – C) 4R2sin2A sin(B – C) never together
85.(b) Here, = = 60 – 20 = 40
sinB + sinC sinB + sinC
2
4R sinA sin(B + C) sin(B – C) 92.(a) Making homogenous curve with the help of line
=
sinB + sinC 2x + y = 1, we have 3x2 + 4xy – 4x(2x + y) +
(2x + y)2 = 0
4R2sinA (sin2B – sin2C)
= i.e. –x2 + 4xy + y2 = 0
(sinB + sinC)
Here coeff. of x2 + coeff. of y2 = 0.
= 4R2sinA(sinB – sinC) So angle is 90°
So, 4R2[sinA(sinB – sinC) + sinB(sinC – sinA) 93.(a) Here dr's of OA are a – 0, b – 0, c – 0
+ sinC(sinA – sinB)] = 0 i.e. a, b, c
–1 + 3i –1 – 3i So the equation of required plane is a(x – a) +
86.(c) Here, = ω, = ω2 b(y – b) + c(z – c) = 0
2 2
94.(c) Given hyperbolas are rectangular hyperbola.
n = 3k + 1, k∈z So e = 2, e1 = 2
So, ωn + (ω2)n = ω3k+1 + ω6k+2 Then e2 + e12 = 4 + 4 = 8
= (ω3)k w + (ω2)2k ω2 = ω + ω2 = –1 dx dy
95.(a) Here = 3 m/s, =?
87.(b) Let α and β be the roots of the equation. Then α dt dt
+ β = p, αβ = q From similar ∆s, we have
As α + β = m(α – β) 2 y
= ⇒ 2x + 2y = 5y
5 x+y
⇒ (α + β)2 = m2(α – β)2
⇒ 3y = 2x
⇒ (α + β)2 = m2{(α + β)2 – 4αβ} dy dx dy
⇒ p2 = m2(p2 – 4q) i.e. 3 = 2. ⇒ = 2 m/s
dx dt dt
⇒ p2(1 – m2) = –4m2q 96.(b) Solving y = x3 and y = x, we have
13 + 23 + 33 + .... + 123 3 12(12 + 1) 234 x3 – x = 0 ⇒ x = 0, –1, 1
88.(c) = = 1
12 + 22 + 32 + .... + 122 2.(2.12 + 1) 25
∴ Required area = 2I (x – x3) dx
sn3 3n(n + 1)
[ ]
0
= (By symmetry)
sn2 2(2n + 1)
x2 x4 1
89.(a) f (xy) = coslogxy = cos(logx – logy) =2 [ ]
–
2 4 0
1 1 1 1
fxy = coslogxy = cos(logx + logy)
f(xy)+f(x, y)=cos(logx+logy)+cos(logx–logy)
=2 –
2 4[ ]
= 2. = sq. units
4 2
97.(c) 98.(b) 99.(c) 100.(d)
= 2coslogx – coslogy = 2f(x)f(y)
1
Thus, f(x) f(y) – [2f(x) f(y)] = 0
2

…Best of Luck…

5
PEA Association Pvt. Ltd. Thapathali, Kathmandu, Tel: 5345730, 5357187

PEA's

TRIBHUVAN UNIVERSITY
INSTITUTE OF ENGINEERING

B.E. Model Entrance Exam

2079
Date: 2079-12-04

Hints and Solutions

1
 PEA Association Pvt. Ltd. Thapathali, Kathmandu, Tel: 5345730, 5357187
Section – I 18.(d)
1 2
19.(a)
1.(b) KE = mv 20.(c)
2
∆KE 1m ∆v 21.(b) SO2 + 2H2O → H2SO4 + 2[H]
or, = +2 hv
KE m v
22.(a) CO + Cl2 → COCl2
= 2% + 2 × 3%
Phosgene
= 8%
23.(c)
2.(c) Body is in uniform speed in circular path so
24.(c)
velocity changes due to direction.
25.(b)
dp
3.(a) F= = 2bt 26.(c)
dt
27.(d)
∴ F∝t
28.(a)
4.(a) wt = upthrust
29.(d) Plotting the graphs, we have
V
6g = σwg As the graphs intersect at a point (0, 1).
3
So, A∩B ≠ φ
18
or, V =
σω
….. (i) 30.(a) If AB – AC ⇒ B = C then A must be
Again, (m + 6)g = Vσwg nonsingular as A–1AB = A–1AC ⇒ B = C
18 31.(a) As α and β are the imaginary cube roots of unity
or, m = .σw – 6 = 12 kg α β
σw so, we may put α = ω, β = ω2. Then + + 1 =
5.(c) β α
4 2
dQ ω ω ω
6.(a) S= , for isothermal process dθ = 0, S = ∞ +1= 2+ + 1 = ω2 + ω + 1 = 0
mdθ ω2 w ω
7.(b) 1
sin
Dλ lim 1 lim x lim siny
8.(a) β= , Here λyellow > λblue 32.(b) xsin = = =1
d x→∞ x x→∞ 1 y→0 y
So βyellow > βblue x
9.(c) 1
with y = , x → ∞ implies y → 0
2 x
10.(b) f= = 5 beats/s 33.(b) x, y, z are in AP. So, –x, –y, –z are in A.P.
0.4
11.(a) Inside hollow spherical conductor, potential is Then –2y = (–x) + (–z)
equal to potential on surface. ⇒ e–2y = e–x.e–z ⇒ (e–y)2 = e–x.e–z
12.(b) Q = CV, C is constant so V increases on ⇒ e–x, e–y, e–z are in GP
increasing Q. 34.(a) As the product sin7x cos8x is odd.
10
13.(d)
V 2 So I sin7x cos8x dx = 0
–10
H1 R1 R2 35.(b) Replacing x by –x, we get x2 = 4ay. So it is
14.(a) = =
H2 V2 R1 symmetric about y-axis.
R2 1 r
15.(b) H = Becosδ 36.(c) ()
tr+1 = c(12, r) (x2)12–r.
x
= c(12, r) x24–3r
H 2H For the term independent of x, we have 24 – 3r
or, Be = =
cos30° 3 = 0 ⇒ r = 8. So it is 9th term.
h 37.(b) Equation of normal at (3, –4) is x(–u) = 3y
16.(d) λ= , m is least for β particle.
mv ⇒ 4x + 3y = 0
∆Ic 38.(c) The equation of ellipse 3x2 + 4y2 = 12
17.(c) α = 0.99 =
∆Ie x2 y2
⇒ + =1
or, ∆Ic = 0.99 × 5 4 3
= 4.95 mA b2 3
So length of latus rectum = 2 = 2. = 3
a 2
39.(b) As the vectors are orthogonal, so we have,

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 PEA Association Pvt. Ltd. Thapathali, Kathmandu, Tel: 5345730, 5357187
6 6 6 6 6 6 16
( i – 2 j + 4k ).(2 i + 7 j + mk ) = 0 or, 4 =
a
⇒ 2 – 14 + 4m = 0
⇒ 4m = 12 ⇒ m = 3 or, a = 4 m/s2
40.(c) Here ( 2)2 + ( 7)2 = 2 + 7 = 9 = (3)2 1 2
So, S1 = at
So it is a right angled triangle 2 1
∴ Greatest angle = 90° 1
= × 4 × 22 = 8m
41.(b) Given A = tan–1x i.e. tanA = x. 2
2tanA 2x 1 2
So sin2A = = S2 = ut – at
1 – tan2A 1 – x2 2
42.(a) For minimum value, 3x – 9 = 0 1
⇒ 3x = 9 ⇒ x = 3 =8×2– × 4 × 22 = 8m
2
43.(b) sinx + sin2x = 1 ⇒ sinx = 1 – sin2x = cos2x
∴ S = S1 + S2 = 8 + 8 = 16 m
So, cos2x + cos4x = cos2x + (cos2x)2
= sinx + sin2x = 1 62.(d) Horizontal
44.(c) cos2α + cos2β + cos2γ = 2cos2α – 1 + 2cos2β – S1 = vt = 1.5 × 4 = 6 m
1 + 2cos2γ – 1 F 5
Vertical a = = = 1 m/s2
= 2(cos2α + cos2β + cos2γ) – 3 = 2 – 3 = –1 m 5
45.(d) Here, coeff. of x2 + coeff. of y2 = 3 + (–3) = 0 1 2 1
So angle = 90° S2 = at = × 1 × 42 = 8 m
2 2
46.(c) One root = 2 + 3i, other root = 2 – 3i.
∴ S = S12 + S22 = 62 + 82 = 10 m
So sum of roots = 4
p YA1e1 YA2ee
⇒ – = 4 ⇒ p = –4 63.(a) F= =
1 l1 l2
1 2 πd2 10 π(2d)2 e2
47.(d) log x = = =2 or, × = ×
x logx x logxx 4 l 4 2l
So its derivative is 0 10
48.(b) Given curve is x2 + y2 = 16. or, e2 = = 5 mm
2
dy
On differentiation, we have 2x + 2y = 0 P0
dx 64.(d) r = cp – cv = 525 – 315 =
ρ0T0
dy x
⇒ =– P0 1.01 × 105
dx y or, ρ0 = =
dy rT0 210 × 273
For tangents perpendicular to y-axis, we have
dx = 1.77 kg/m3
=0⇒x=0 65.(a)
Putting x = 0, we get y2 = 16 ⇒ y = ± 4 r
∴ Required points = (0, ±4) 66.(a) tanc =
h
49.(d) 50.(c) 51.(d) 52.(b) 53.(c) 54.(a)
56.(c) 57.(c) 58.(b) 59.(d) 60.(b)
sinc
55.(b) or, r = h
cosc
Section – II 1 1
=h× ×
61.(b) For acceleration vmax = at1 µ 1 – sin2c
8
or, t1 = ….(1) h 12
a = =
µ2 – 1 2
For retardation
0 = vmax – at2 (34) – 1
8 36
or, t2 = …. (2) = cm
a
8 8 7
Now t1 + t2 = +
a a

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67.(c) fA = 1.03f 1 2
or, mv' = 4hf0 …. (2)
2
fB = 0.98f Dividing (2) by (1)
Now fA – fB = 8 v' 2 4
or, 1.03f – 0.98f = 8 ()
v
=
1
8 or, v' = 2 × 4 × 106 = 8 × 106 m/s
or, f = = 160 Hz 73.(d) For x1
0.05
Nx1 = N0e–10λt … (1)
∴ fB = 0.98 × 160 For x2
= 156.8 Hz Nx2 = N0e–λt …. (2)
Q1Q2 Nx1 1
68.(c) F = K 2 ….. (1) =
d Nx2 e
2nd case
e–10λt 1
Q1Q2 or, =
25% F = K 2 e–λt e
(d2 + K
d
)
2 or,
1
() ()
e
9λt
=
1 1
e
F 4F
or, = or, 9λt = 1
4 (1 + K)2
1
or, 1 + K = 4 or, t =
9λ
or, K=3 β Dλ λ
or, K = 9 74.(b) θ= = =
2D 2dD 2d
24 5460 × 10–10 180 °
69.(b) R1 = = 6Ω = 
4 2 × 0.1 × 10–3 × π 
3R 3 × 24 = 0.16°
R2 = = = 18 Ω
4 4 75.(c) The value of m ranges ranges from –l to +l
R1 R2 6 × 18 6 × 18 including zero.
Req = = = = 4.5 Ω
R1 + R2 6 + 18 244 ∆
R = Req + r = 4.5 + 1.5 = 6 Ω 76.(c) KClO3 → K2O + ClO2
E 18 77.(a)
I= = = 3A 78.(c) Methane on electrolysis gives ethyne (C2H2)
RT 6
I' × 18 = (I – I')6 56
or, 4I' = 3 79.(b) Fe2+ + 2e¯ → Fe, EFe = = 28
2
or, I' = 0.75 A WFe = EFe × No. of Faraday
70.(c) Flux due to wire 28 × 3 = 84
µ0I 4π × 10 × 30 75 × 0.2 + 10 × 0.5 + 30 × 0.1
Bw = = 80.(a) Nmix = = 0.2N
2πa 2π × 0.02 75 + 10 + 30
= 3 × 10–4 T ∆
External field B = 4 × 10–4 T 81.(a) 2NaHCO3 → Na2CO3 + H2O + CO2
Two fields are ⊥ to each other so 2 moles NaHCO3 gives 1 mole Na2CO3
BR = Bw2 + B2 = (3 × 10–4)2 + (4 × 10–4)2 1
0. 2 moles NaHCO3 gives × 0.2 = 0.1 mole
= 5 × 10–4 T 2
71.(b) E0 = BAωN 2 + sin2x x 2 + 2sinx cosx x
2000 82.(a) I( ) I
e dx =
2cos2x
e dx
= 0.05 × 80 × 10–4 × 2π ( )
60
× 50
1 + cos2x
1 sinxcosx
= I(
cos x )
x
4π + 2 e dx
2
= V cos x
3
72.(c) st
1 case
KE = h × 2f0 – hf0 = hf0
= I(sec x + tanx) e dx = e
2 x x
tanx + c
1 As it is of the form Ie (f(x) + f '(x)) dx = ex f(x) + c
x
or, mv2 = hf0 ….. (1)
2 83.(d) Given y = cosx
2nd case π
= –sinx = cos + x
dy
KE' = h × 5f0 – hf0 = 4hf0 dx 2 

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d 2y π 6 6
= –cosx = cos(π + x) = cos2. + x 90.(d) Given |a + b | = 1
dx2  2  6 6 66
d 3y ⇒ |a |2 + |b |2 + 2a .b = 1
π
= sinx = cos3 + x 66
dx3 2  ⇒ 1 + 1 + 2a .b = 1
d ny 66
and so on. So n = cos + x
nπ ⇒ 2a .b = –1
dx 2  6 6 6 6 66
So, |a – b |2 = |a |2 + |b |2 = –4a .b = 1+1+1 = 3
84.(b) Given 4sin–1x + cos–1x = π 6 6
or, 3sin–1x + sin–1x + cos–1x = π ⇒ |a – b | = 3
91.(a) Here, n = 6 in which A & N are repeated 2
π π
or, 3sin–1x + = π ⇒ 3sin–1x = 6!
2 2 times. So no of arrangements = = 60
2! 3!
–1 π When 2N's are together, no. of arrangements =
⇒ sin x =
6 5! 120
= = 20
π 1 3! 6
⇒ x = sin =
6 2 ∴ No. of arrangements in which 2N's are
a2sin(B – C) 4R2sin2A sin(B – C) never together
85.(b) Here, = = 60 – 20 = 40
sinB + sinC sinB + sinC
2
4R sinA sin(B + C) sin(B – C) 92.(a) Making homogenous curve with the help of line
=
sinB + sinC 2x + y = 1, we have 3x2 + 4xy – 4x(2x + y) +
(2x + y)2 = 0
4R2sinA (sin2B – sin2C)
= i.e. –x2 + 4xy + y2 = 0
(sinB + sinC)
Here coeff. of x2 + coeff. of y2 = 0.
= 4R2sinA(sinB – sinC) So angle is 90°
So, 4R2[sinA(sinB – sinC) + sinB(sinC – sinA) 93.(a) Here dr's of OA are a – 0, b – 0, c – 0
+ sinC(sinA – sinB)] = 0 i.e. a, b, c
–1 + 3i –1 – 3i So the equation of required plane is a(x – a) +
86.(c) Here, = ω, = ω2 b(y – b) + c(z – c) = 0
2 2
94.(c) Given hyperbolas are rectangular hyperbola.
n = 3k + 1, k∈z So e = 2, e1 = 2
So, ωn + (ω2)n = ω3k+1 + ω6k+2 Then e2 + e12 = 4 + 4 = 8
= (ω3)k w + (ω2)2k ω2 = ω + ω2 = –1 dx dy
95.(a) Here = 3 m/s, =?
87.(b) Let α and β be the roots of the equation. Then α dt dt
+ β = p, αβ = q From similar ∆s, we have
As α + β = m(α – β) 2 y
= ⇒ 2x + 2y = 5y
5 x+y
⇒ (α + β)2 = m2(α – β)2
⇒ 3y = 2x
⇒ (α + β)2 = m2{(α + β)2 – 4αβ} dy dx dy
⇒ p2 = m2(p2 – 4q) i.e. 3 = 2. ⇒ = 2 m/s
dx dt dt
⇒ p2(1 – m2) = –4m2q 96.(b) Solving y = x3 and y = x, we have
13 + 23 + 33 + .... + 123 3 12(12 + 1) 234 x3 – x = 0 ⇒ x = 0, –1, 1
88.(c) = = 1
12 + 22 + 32 + .... + 122 2.(2.12 + 1) 25
∴ Required area = 2I (x – x3) dx
sn3 3n(n + 1)
[ ]
0
= (By symmetry)
sn2 2(2n + 1)
x2 x4 1
89.(a) f (xy) = coslogxy = cos(logx – logy) =2 [ ]
–
2 4 0
1 1 1 1
fxy = coslogxy = cos(logx + logy)
f(xy)+f(x, y)=cos(logx+logy)+cos(logx–logy)
=2 –
2 4[ ]
= 2. = sq. units
4 2
97.(c) 98.(b) 99.(c) 100.(d)
= 2coslogx – coslogy = 2f(x)f(y)
1
Thus, f(x) f(y) – [2f(x) f(y)] = 0
2

…Best of Luck…

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PEA's

TRIBHUVAN UNIVERSITY
INSTITUTE OF ENGINEERING

B.E. Model Entrance Exam

2079
Date: 2079-12-04

Hints and Solutions

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Section – I 18.(d)
1 2
19.(a)
1.(b) KE = mv 20.(c)
2
∆KE 1m ∆v 21.(b) SO2 + 2H2O → H2SO4 + 2[H]
or, = +2 hv
KE m v
22.(a) CO + Cl2 → COCl2
= 2% + 2 × 3%
Phosgene
= 8%
23.(c)
2.(c) Body is in uniform speed in circular path so
24.(c)
velocity changes due to direction.
25.(b)
dp
3.(a) F= = 2bt 26.(c)
dt
27.(d)
∴ F∝t
28.(a)
4.(a) wt = upthrust
29.(d) Plotting the graphs, we have
V
6g = σwg As the graphs intersect at a point (0, 1).
3
So, A∩B ≠ φ
18
or, V =
σω
….. (i) 30.(a) If AB – AC ⇒ B = C then A must be
Again, (m + 6)g = Vσwg nonsingular as A–1AB = A–1AC ⇒ B = C
18 31.(a) As α and β are the imaginary cube roots of unity
or, m = .σw – 6 = 12 kg α β
σw so, we may put α = ω, β = ω2. Then + + 1 =
5.(c) β α
4 2
dQ ω ω ω
6.(a) S= , for isothermal process dθ = 0, S = ∞ +1= 2+ + 1 = ω2 + ω + 1 = 0
mdθ ω2 w ω
7.(b) 1
sin
Dλ lim 1 lim x lim siny
8.(a) β= , Here λyellow > λblue 32.(b) xsin = = =1
d x→∞ x x→∞ 1 y→0 y
So βyellow > βblue x
9.(c) 1
with y = , x → ∞ implies y → 0
2 x
10.(b) f= = 5 beats/s 33.(b) x, y, z are in AP. So, –x, –y, –z are in A.P.
0.4
11.(a) Inside hollow spherical conductor, potential is Then –2y = (–x) + (–z)
equal to potential on surface. ⇒ e–2y = e–x.e–z ⇒ (e–y)2 = e–x.e–z
12.(b) Q = CV, C is constant so V increases on ⇒ e–x, e–y, e–z are in GP
increasing Q. 34.(a) As the product sin7x cos8x is odd.
10
13.(d)
V 2 So I sin7x cos8x dx = 0
–10
H1 R1 R2 35.(b) Replacing x by –x, we get x2 = 4ay. So it is
14.(a) = =
H2 V2 R1 symmetric about y-axis.
R2 1 r
15.(b) H = Becosδ 36.(c) ()
tr+1 = c(12, r) (x2)12–r.
x
= c(12, r) x24–3r
H 2H For the term independent of x, we have 24 – 3r
or, Be = =
cos30° 3 = 0 ⇒ r = 8. So it is 9th term.
h 37.(b) Equation of normal at (3, –4) is x(–u) = 3y
16.(d) λ= , m is least for β particle.
mv ⇒ 4x + 3y = 0
∆Ic 38.(c) The equation of ellipse 3x2 + 4y2 = 12
17.(c) α = 0.99 =
∆Ie x2 y2
⇒ + =1
or, ∆Ic = 0.99 × 5 4 3
= 4.95 mA b2 3
So length of latus rectum = 2 = 2. = 3
a 2
39.(b) As the vectors are orthogonal, so we have,

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6 6 6 6 6 6 16
( i – 2 j + 4k ).(2 i + 7 j + mk ) = 0 or, 4 =
a
⇒ 2 – 14 + 4m = 0
⇒ 4m = 12 ⇒ m = 3 or, a = 4 m/s2
40.(c) Here ( 2)2 + ( 7)2 = 2 + 7 = 9 = (3)2 1 2
So, S1 = at
So it is a right angled triangle 2 1
∴ Greatest angle = 90° 1
= × 4 × 22 = 8m
41.(b) Given A = tan–1x i.e. tanA = x. 2
2tanA 2x 1 2
So sin2A = = S2 = ut – at
1 – tan2A 1 – x2 2
42.(a) For minimum value, 3x – 9 = 0 1
⇒ 3x = 9 ⇒ x = 3 =8×2– × 4 × 22 = 8m
2
43.(b) sinx + sin2x = 1 ⇒ sinx = 1 – sin2x = cos2x
∴ S = S1 + S2 = 8 + 8 = 16 m
So, cos2x + cos4x = cos2x + (cos2x)2
= sinx + sin2x = 1 62.(d) Horizontal
44.(c) cos2α + cos2β + cos2γ = 2cos2α – 1 + 2cos2β – S1 = vt = 1.5 × 4 = 6 m
1 + 2cos2γ – 1 F 5
Vertical a = = = 1 m/s2
= 2(cos2α + cos2β + cos2γ) – 3 = 2 – 3 = –1 m 5
45.(d) Here, coeff. of x2 + coeff. of y2 = 3 + (–3) = 0 1 2 1
So angle = 90° S2 = at = × 1 × 42 = 8 m
2 2
46.(c) One root = 2 + 3i, other root = 2 – 3i.
∴ S = S12 + S22 = 62 + 82 = 10 m
So sum of roots = 4
p YA1e1 YA2ee
⇒ – = 4 ⇒ p = –4 63.(a) F= =
1 l1 l2
1 2 πd2 10 π(2d)2 e2
47.(d) log x = = =2 or, × = ×
x logx x logxx 4 l 4 2l
So its derivative is 0 10
48.(b) Given curve is x2 + y2 = 16. or, e2 = = 5 mm
2
dy
On differentiation, we have 2x + 2y = 0 P0
dx 64.(d) r = cp – cv = 525 – 315 =
ρ0T0
dy x
⇒ =– P0 1.01 × 105
dx y or, ρ0 = =
dy rT0 210 × 273
For tangents perpendicular to y-axis, we have
dx = 1.77 kg/m3
=0⇒x=0 65.(a)
Putting x = 0, we get y2 = 16 ⇒ y = ± 4 r
∴ Required points = (0, ±4) 66.(a) tanc =
h
49.(d) 50.(c) 51.(d) 52.(b) 53.(c) 54.(a)
56.(c) 57.(c) 58.(b) 59.(d) 60.(b)
sinc
55.(b) or, r = h
cosc
Section – II 1 1
=h× ×
61.(b) For acceleration vmax = at1 µ 1 – sin2c
8
or, t1 = ….(1) h 12
a = =
µ2 – 1 2
For retardation
0 = vmax – at2 (34) – 1
8 36
or, t2 = …. (2) = cm
a
8 8 7
Now t1 + t2 = +
a a

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67.(c) fA = 1.03f 1 2
or, mv' = 4hf0 …. (2)
2
fB = 0.98f Dividing (2) by (1)
Now fA – fB = 8 v' 2 4
or, 1.03f – 0.98f = 8 ()
v
=
1
8 or, v' = 2 × 4 × 106 = 8 × 106 m/s
or, f = = 160 Hz 73.(d) For x1
0.05
Nx1 = N0e–10λt … (1)
∴ fB = 0.98 × 160 For x2
= 156.8 Hz Nx2 = N0e–λt …. (2)
Q1Q2 Nx1 1
68.(c) F = K 2 ….. (1) =
d Nx2 e
2nd case
e–10λt 1
Q1Q2 or, =
25% F = K 2 e–λt e
(d2 + K
d
)
2 or,
1
() ()
e
9λt
=
1 1
e
F 4F
or, = or, 9λt = 1
4 (1 + K)2
1
or, 1 + K = 4 or, t =
9λ
or, K=3 β Dλ λ
or, K = 9 74.(b) θ= = =
2D 2dD 2d
24 5460 × 10–10 180 °
69.(b) R1 = = 6Ω = 
4 2 × 0.1 × 10–3 × π 
3R 3 × 24 = 0.16°
R2 = = = 18 Ω
4 4 75.(c) The value of m ranges ranges from –l to +l
R1 R2 6 × 18 6 × 18 including zero.
Req = = = = 4.5 Ω
R1 + R2 6 + 18 244 ∆
R = Req + r = 4.5 + 1.5 = 6 Ω 76.(c) KClO3 → K2O + ClO2
E 18 77.(a)
I= = = 3A 78.(c) Methane on electrolysis gives ethyne (C2H2)
RT 6
I' × 18 = (I – I')6 56
or, 4I' = 3 79.(b) Fe2+ + 2e¯ → Fe, EFe = = 28
2
or, I' = 0.75 A WFe = EFe × No. of Faraday
70.(c) Flux due to wire 28 × 3 = 84
µ0I 4π × 10 × 30 75 × 0.2 + 10 × 0.5 + 30 × 0.1
Bw = = 80.(a) Nmix = = 0.2N
2πa 2π × 0.02 75 + 10 + 30
= 3 × 10–4 T ∆
External field B = 4 × 10–4 T 81.(a) 2NaHCO3 → Na2CO3 + H2O + CO2
Two fields are ⊥ to each other so 2 moles NaHCO3 gives 1 mole Na2CO3
BR = Bw2 + B2 = (3 × 10–4)2 + (4 × 10–4)2 1
0. 2 moles NaHCO3 gives × 0.2 = 0.1 mole
= 5 × 10–4 T 2
71.(b) E0 = BAωN 2 + sin2x x 2 + 2sinx cosx x
2000 82.(a) I( ) I
e dx =
2cos2x
e dx
= 0.05 × 80 × 10–4 × 2π ( )
60
× 50
1 + cos2x
1 sinxcosx
= I(
cos x )
x
4π + 2 e dx
2
= V cos x
3
72.(c) st
1 case
KE = h × 2f0 – hf0 = hf0
= I(sec x + tanx) e dx = e
2 x x
tanx + c
1 As it is of the form Ie (f(x) + f '(x)) dx = ex f(x) + c
x
or, mv2 = hf0 ….. (1)
2 83.(d) Given y = cosx
2nd case π
= –sinx = cos + x
dy
KE' = h × 5f0 – hf0 = 4hf0 dx 2 

4
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d 2y π 6 6
= –cosx = cos(π + x) = cos2. + x 90.(d) Given |a + b | = 1
dx2  2  6 6 66
d 3y ⇒ |a |2 + |b |2 + 2a .b = 1
π
= sinx = cos3 + x 66
dx3 2  ⇒ 1 + 1 + 2a .b = 1
d ny 66
and so on. So n = cos + x
nπ ⇒ 2a .b = –1
dx 2  6 6 6 6 66
So, |a – b |2 = |a |2 + |b |2 = –4a .b = 1+1+1 = 3
84.(b) Given 4sin–1x + cos–1x = π 6 6
or, 3sin–1x + sin–1x + cos–1x = π ⇒ |a – b | = 3
91.(a) Here, n = 6 in which A & N are repeated 2
π π
or, 3sin–1x + = π ⇒ 3sin–1x = 6!
2 2 times. So no of arrangements = = 60
2! 3!
–1 π When 2N's are together, no. of arrangements =
⇒ sin x =
6 5! 120
= = 20
π 1 3! 6
⇒ x = sin =
6 2 ∴ No. of arrangements in which 2N's are
a2sin(B – C) 4R2sin2A sin(B – C) never together
85.(b) Here, = = 60 – 20 = 40
sinB + sinC sinB + sinC
2
4R sinA sin(B + C) sin(B – C) 92.(a) Making homogenous curve with the help of line
=
sinB + sinC 2x + y = 1, we have 3x2 + 4xy – 4x(2x + y) +
(2x + y)2 = 0
4R2sinA (sin2B – sin2C)
= i.e. –x2 + 4xy + y2 = 0
(sinB + sinC)
Here coeff. of x2 + coeff. of y2 = 0.
= 4R2sinA(sinB – sinC) So angle is 90°
So, 4R2[sinA(sinB – sinC) + sinB(sinC – sinA) 93.(a) Here dr's of OA are a – 0, b – 0, c – 0
+ sinC(sinA – sinB)] = 0 i.e. a, b, c
–1 + 3i –1 – 3i So the equation of required plane is a(x – a) +
86.(c) Here, = ω, = ω2 b(y – b) + c(z – c) = 0
2 2
94.(c) Given hyperbolas are rectangular hyperbola.
n = 3k + 1, k∈z So e = 2, e1 = 2
So, ωn + (ω2)n = ω3k+1 + ω6k+2 Then e2 + e12 = 4 + 4 = 8
= (ω3)k w + (ω2)2k ω2 = ω + ω2 = –1 dx dy
95.(a) Here = 3 m/s, =?
87.(b) Let α and β be the roots of the equation. Then α dt dt
+ β = p, αβ = q From similar ∆s, we have
As α + β = m(α – β) 2 y
= ⇒ 2x + 2y = 5y
5 x+y
⇒ (α + β)2 = m2(α – β)2
⇒ 3y = 2x
⇒ (α + β)2 = m2{(α + β)2 – 4αβ} dy dx dy
⇒ p2 = m2(p2 – 4q) i.e. 3 = 2. ⇒ = 2 m/s
dx dt dt
⇒ p2(1 – m2) = –4m2q 96.(b) Solving y = x3 and y = x, we have
13 + 23 + 33 + .... + 123 3 12(12 + 1) 234 x3 – x = 0 ⇒ x = 0, –1, 1
88.(c) = = 1
12 + 22 + 32 + .... + 122 2.(2.12 + 1) 25
∴ Required area = 2I (x – x3) dx
sn3 3n(n + 1)
[ ]
0
= (By symmetry)
sn2 2(2n + 1)
x2 x4 1
89.(a) f (xy) = coslogxy = cos(logx – logy) =2 [ ]
–
2 4 0
1 1 1 1
fxy = coslogxy = cos(logx + logy)
f(xy)+f(x, y)=cos(logx+logy)+cos(logx–logy)
=2 –
2 4[ ]
= 2. = sq. units
4 2
97.(c) 98.(b) 99.(c) 100.(d)
= 2coslogx – coslogy = 2f(x)f(y)
1
Thus, f(x) f(y) – [2f(x) f(y)] = 0
2

…Best of Luck…