CONFIDENTIAL

Vehicle Size Wheel Track Differential

Objective: Objective:
+ Explanation of dimension & blinds areas of vehicle. + Understand the wheel tread differential.

Pg 1
 CONFIDENTIAL

Correct Perception & Sensing of Front Wheel Track

Correct Eye Line ( Look Far )

Incorrect Eye Line ( Look Near )

Objective:
+ Enable the trainee to keep within the lane marking.

Minimum Requirement:
+ Does not drive in zig-zag manner.
Pg 2
 CONFIDENTIAL

Steering Control

Right Bend Left Bend

Objective:
+ To drive safely according to various bends.

Minimum Requirement:
+ Correct turning and returning irrespective of bends.
Pg 3
 CONFIDENTIAL

Blind Spot

Side
Mirror
Rear View
Mirror

Objective:
+ To observe of your vehicle & other vehicle blind spots .

Minimum Requirement:
+ Understanding of what are blind spots and how to check them correctly.
Pg 4
 “S” Course

1 2

Objective:
+ Ability to negotiate the narrow course & good low speed control.

Minimum Requirement:
+ Enable to drive through safely without hitting the kerb.

Pg 5
 CONFIDENTIAL

Crank Course

Objective:
+ Ability to negotiate the narrow course & good low speed control.

Minimum Requirement:
+ Enable to drive through safely without hitting the kerb.

Pg 6
 CONFIDENTIAL

Slope ( Circuit )

Objective:
+ Ability to move off from the slope.

Minimum Requirement:
+ Enable to move off from the slope without rolling back.
Pg 7
 CONFIDENTIAL

Reversing
A
4
4
3
B
3
2
2
1
1

Step 1: Short Distance Step 2 : Short Distance

Drive out of the parking lot and position on the Reverse slowly and position the car more to the
opposite side with car slanting. left (About 0.5m away) and stop.
(Shown as A) (Shown as B)

C
4 4

DD
3 3
2 2
1 1

Step 3: Short Distance Step 4: Short Distance

Move forward and position the car slanting. Reverse slowly and position more to the right
(Shown as C) (About 1.5m away) and stop.
(Shown as D)
Objective :
+ To simulate Test car turning out from crank course/vertical parking lot to
parallel parking lot and also to sense the car’s direction while reversing.
Pg 8
 CONFIDENTIAL

Reversing
44 A
33
4 4
22
B
3
21 1 2
1 1

Step 1: Long Distance Step 2: Long Distance

Drive out of the parking lot Reverse slowly and position the car more to the
and position on the opposite side with car slanting. left (About 0.5m away) and stop.
(Shown as A) (Shown as B)

C
4 4
3
D
3
2 2
1 1

Step 3: Long Distance Step 4: Long Distance

Move forward and position the car slanting. Reverse slowly and position more to the right
(Shown as C) (About 1.5m away) and stop.
(Shown as D)
Objective :
+ To simulate Test car turning out from crank course/vertical parking lot to
parallel parking lot and also to sense the car’s direction while reversing. Pg 9
 CONFIDENTIAL

Directional Change

Pg 10
 CONFIDENTIAL

Directional Change

Note :
Correction needed when the car position too close
to the left kerb.

Pg 11
 CONFIDENTIAL

Reaction Response Training (Class 3A)

Forward Movement

1) + Using only the brake ( if necessary ) to control the speed,

when moving the car slowly ( creep ) towards the ramp.
+ When reaching the ramp, the kerb will stop the car from
moving any further.
Take Note
Trainee must wait for instruction to be given before moving
the vehicle towards the ramp.

2) + Ensure that both front wheels have landed on the kerb.

+ Check for safety when getting ready for the movement.
+ Hold the steering wheel firmly with both hands. Accelerate
gradually & sufficiently to move the vehicle up the ramp.
This must be accomplished at the first attempt.
Once the vehicle is up the ramp, it has to be stopped
immediately in order to avoid hitting the Pole.

Objective :
+ Learner drivers are expected to be able to react promptly and safely during emergencies, such
as sudden surge in speed ( due to poor control of the accelerator ) , or wrongly hit the
accelerator, instead of the brake, when stopping the vehicle.
Pg 12
 CONFIDENTIAL

Reaction Response Training (Class 3A)

Forward Movement

3) + After completing the manoeuvre, trainee will get ready to

reverse the vehicle down the ramp.
+ Check for safety and ensure that no one is around when
getting ready to reverse down the vehicle.
+ Hold the steering wheel firmly with both hands.
+ Use only the footbrake to control the speed when
reversing the vehicle down the ramp.
+ No acceleration is required.
Take Note
It is important to reverse the vehicle down the ramp at a
very slow speed. This is to prevent the front bumper from
hitting the ramp.
+ Completed the ‘ Forward Movement ‘ manoeuvre, trainee will
next perform the ‘ Directional Change ‘ manoeuvre.
+ Good effort must be put in when performing ‘ Directional
Change’ so as not to affect the next course of driving
“ Reverse Movement “.

Pg 13
 CONFIDENTIAL

Reaction Response Training (Class 3A)

Reverse Movement

1) + Using only the brake ( if necessary ) to control the speed,

when reversing the car slowly ( creep ) towards the ramp.
+ When reaching the ramp, the kerb will stop the car from
moving any further.
Take Note
Instruction must first be given before trainee could reverse
the vehicle towards the ramp.

2) + Ensure that both rear wheels have landed on the kerb.

+ Check for safety when getting ready for the movement.
+ Hold the steering wheel firmly with both hands. Accelerate
gradually & sufficiently to move the vehicle up the ramp.
This must be accomplished at the first attempt.
Once the vehicle is up the ramp, it has to be stopped
immediately in order to avoid hitting the Pole.

Pg 14
 CONFIDENTIAL

Reaction Response Training (Class 3A)

Reverse Movement

3) + After completing the manoeuvre, trainee will get ready to

drive the vehicle down the ramp.
+ Check for safety and ensure that no one is around when
getting ready to move down the vehicle.
+ Hold the steering wheel firmly with both hands.
+ Use only the footbrake to control the speed when
moving the vehicle down the ramp.
+ No acceleration is required.
Take Note
Trainee must control the speed when moving the vehicle
down the ramp.
Avoid landing the vehicle harshly.
Prepare to move out of the lot safety.

Pg 15
 CONFIDENTIAL

Vertical Parking

1
A

1. Signed intention Position car

2. Reverse slowly while observing safety at the rear and parallel and ahead of the lot with
when vertical bar of the triangular window at the left rear left side clearance of about 1.5m.
2 Check surrounding and the rear
door meets with the “A” point, check safety at the front
right side and turn steering wheel full lock to the left. for safety before reversing.
Adjust left side mirror to check the safe clearance of the
rear left wheel against the left kerb.
Parking lots 29,30,31,32 and
34 use right stopper at Hints on effectiveness
sighting point. 1. Correct safety check areas
2. Correct positioning
3. Correct viewing angle
4. Good low speed control and co-
ordination of the steering.

Pg 16
 CONFIDENTIAL

3. Confirm safety to the right and rear, continue to reverse into the
lot by looking through the rear windscreen. By looking at the side
mirrors and ensure both the rear wheels are able to pass by the
edge of the kerbs. (corrections needed if advance or delay
turning)

4
4. Straighten the wheels when the car is almost parallel and stop
to check the position, look to the rear and continue to reverse
into the lot. If necessary, adjust the steering wheel to keep the
car parallel.

Pg 17
 CONFIDENTIAL

5. By sighting the side mirror

covers the kerb, stop the car.
Apply handbrake and shift to
neutral.
5

Vertical Parking – Moving out

6. Readjust left side mirrorto its
original position.. Signal intention;
check safety to the right and left
before moving forward. When
center of the front left door
passes the left kerb, turn steering
to the left.
6

Note :
Correction needed when the car
position too close to the left kerb.
Pg 18
 CONFIDENTIAL

Parallel Parking – Reversing in

1. Signal intention Position car parallel and
ahead of the lot with left side clearance of
about 0.5m Adjust left side mirror to see
1 the sighting point.Check surrounding and
0.5m the rear for safety before reversing.

2. Reverse slowly while observing safety

at the rear and when the left front door
2 handle is inline with the front kerb, pause
to confirm safety to the front right side and
rear before turning steering wheel full lock
to the left.

3 3. Ensure safety at the rear and front

right. When right side of car body is
inline with the “B” point(center),
straighten the wheels and stop.
B

Pg 19
 CONFIDENTIAL

4. Continue to reverse ensuring safety at the

rear, turn the steering wheel full lock to the
right when half of the car is inside lot or
sighting rear right wheel touches the yellow
line of the lot. (can adjust the right side mirror)
4

5a. Continue to reverse by sighting the right

rear wheel is near the rear kerb, return the
steering wheel and stop.

5a
5b. Move forward and steer accordingly to
keep car parallel. Park in the center of the lot
with front wheels straighten. Readjust left
5b side mirror to its original position.

Pg 20
 CONFIDENTIAL

Parallel Parking – Moving out

6. Confirm safety to the rear, reverse
slowly and stop before hitting
kerb.(adjust back the right side mirror
before moving out)
6a. Move forward full lock to the right
when IU passes the front kerb, straighten
6a back front wheels stop before the hitting
front kerb. Reverse slowly and stop
before hitting left kerb. (use left side
mirror)
6
7. Signal right, check to front and right.
With low speed control, turn steering
wheel full lock to the right. As the front
left wheel clears the edge of the front
kerb or sighting right car body passes the
center of the rear kerb, straighten the
wheels. Move forward until mirror passes
left kerb turn to the left and merge with
the traffic flow.

77

Pg 21
 CONFIDENTIAL

Signs

MANDATORY SIGNS

WARNING SIGNS

INFORMATION SIGNS

Objective :
+ Understanding and applies traffic rules.

Pg 22
 CONFIDENTIAL

Road Markings

Continuous White Line Yellow Box Parallel Continuous White Line

Single White Line (Stop Line) Chervon Marking Right-Turn-Pocket

Objective :
+ Understanding and applies road markings.

Pg 23
 CONFIDENTIAL

Zebra Crossing

Objective :
+ It is the responsibility of a driver to protect the safety of pedestrians whenever he/she is driving.
+ A driver must always look out for pedestrians who may cross the road suddenly or who may hinder
your right of way.

Minimum Requirement:
+ When approaching zig-zag lines, reduce speed.
+ Always give way to them.
Pg 24
 CONFIDENTIAL

Pedestrian Crossing At Traffic Light Junction

Junction with Center Divider Junction without Center Divider

Objective : Minimum Requirement:

+ It is the responsibility of a driver to protect the safety + Able to turn safety without causing
of pedestrians whenever he/she is driving. any danger to pedestrians.
+ A driver must always look out for pedestrians who
may cross the road suddenly or who may hinder

Pg 25
your right of way.
 CONFIDENTIAL

Yellow Box

Objective :
+ Yellow Box is to regulate traffic and maintain smooth flow where traffic is usually heavy at
junction and intersections.

Minimum Requirement:
Pg 26
+ Understanding and applies traffic rules at the Yellow Box junctions and intersections.
 CONFIDENTIAL

Left Turn On Red ( LTOR )

Objective :
+ Correct technique of negotiating a left turn

Minimum Requirement:
+ Ability to turn smoothly and at the correct speed with safety procedure. No wide or sharp turning Pg 27
 CONFIDENTIAL

Left Turn

Objective :
+ Correct technique of negotiating a left turn

Minimum Requirement:
+ Ability to turn smoothly and at the correct speed with safety procedure. No wide or sharp turning Pg 28
 CONFIDENTIAL

Filter Lane

Objective :
+ The general procedures for making a
turning at a filter lane is similar to that
of a left turn.
Blind Spot
+ Check the pedestrian crossing upon
entering the filter lane and give way if
necessary.
+ Before turning out, check for traffic
coming from different directions and
left blind spot.
+ Drive through the lane by using 2nd or
3rd gear, according to the traffic
Blind Spot
situation.
Minimum Requirement:
+ Ability to turn smoothly at filter lane.

Pg 29
 CONFIDENTIAL

Right Turn
Minor Road To Major Road Major Road To Minor Road

Objective :
+ Correct technique of negotiating a right turn.

Minimum Requirement:
+ Ability to turn smoothly and at the correct speed with safety procedure. No wide or sharp turning Pg 30
 CONFIDENTIAL

Right Turn
Right Turn Pocket

Right Turn Without Pocket

Minimum Requirement:
+ Ability to turn smoothly and at the correct speed with safety procedure. No wide or sharp turning
Pg 31
 CONFIDENTIAL

Lane Change

A
A
A

Rear View Mirror (Distance Near) Side View Mirror (Distance Near)

B
B

Rear View Mirror (Distance Far)

Side View Mirror (Distance Far)
Minimum Requirement: B
+ Ability to analyze road and traffic condition Objective :
and regulate speed with speed the correct + To achieve safely awareness
safety procedure. whilst changing lanes.
Pg 32
 CONFIDENTIAL

Introducing Traffic Light Signals

Objective :
+ Understanding and applies traffic rules.
+ The meaning of the traffic lights.
+ Amber light means stop unless bonnet cover white line.
+ If Green Arrow flashing, slow down and get ready to stop.

Minimum Requirement:
+ Understanding on how to apply traffic rules & safety procedures.
Pg 33
 CONFIDENTIAL

U-Turn (Single White Line)

Objective :
+ Correct and safe driving habits whilst doing
a ‘U’ Turn.
+ Types of ‘U’ turns:
(i) Continuous white line
(ii) Narrow centre divider
(iii) Wide centre divider
(iv) Junction

Minimum Requirement:
+ Able to position car correctly, observation of
safety procedure and speed adjustment.

Pg 34
 CONFIDENTIAL

U-Turn
( Wide Divider ) ( Narrow Divider )

Pg 35
 CONFIDENTIAL

U-Turn ( Junction )

Pg 36
 CONFIDENTIAL

3 - Point Turn
Step 1 Step 2 Step 3

Objective :
+ To identify potential hazards and adopt a safe driving attitude.
Minimum Requirement:
+ Correct technique and compliance safety procedure. Pg 37
 CONFIDENTIAL

Round About

Pg 38
CONFIDENTIAL

Pg 39
 CONFIDENTIAL FULL MAP OF TRAINING AREAS
SUBJECT 4
Moving Off
&
Stopping Session 1-5
(20 Mins) (Mon to Sun)
(Mon to Sun)

Session 1-7 (Mon to Fri)

Session 1-5 (Sat/Sun)

Session 6-7 (Mon to Fri)

Session 3-5 (Sat)
Session 1-5 (Sun)

Pg 40
39B
CONFIDENTIAL

Pg 41
CONFIDENTIAL

Pg 42
CONFIDENTIAL

Pg 43
CONFIDENTIAL

Pg 44
CONFIDENTIAL

Pg 45
 CONFIDENTIAL

Training Area ( Module 1 )

Subjects Learning Contents Objective :

+ To understand the various traffic rules and
10. Driving a) Anticipation of traffic lights. regulation while driving
through b) Priority at junctions
Junctions
c) Turning with low speed control. (MTV) Minimum Requirement :
d) Speed adjustment. (ATV) + Understand the traffic rules
+ Conform to safety regulations at crossing.

PgPg
4645
+ Ability to make left & right turn in circuit.
CONFIDENTIAL

Pg 47
 CONFIDENTIAL

Training Area ( Module 1 )

Subjects Learning Contents

11. Review/ a) Improve on weak areas.

b) Pre –road assessment – internal
Evaluation checklist.

Pg 48
Pg 47
CONFIDENTIAL

Pg 49
CONFIDENTIAL

Pg 50
Alternate Training Area “Tampines” (Module 2) CONFIDENTIAL 9 8

CDC To Tampines Ctrl 1 Blk 507

1. CDC (Gate 2) turn right → Ubi Ave 4
2. Ubi Ave 4 turn leftt → Ubi Rd 1
3. Ubi Rd 1 turn left → Ubi Ave 2
11
4. Ubi Ave 2 → Kaki Bukit Ave 1
10
5. Kaki Bukit Ave 1 → Bedok Reservoir Rd
6. Bedok Reservoir Rd turn left → Bedok North Rd
7. Bedok North Rd turn right → Bartley Rd East 12
8. Tampines Ave 10 turn left → Tampines Rd
9. Tampines Rd turn left → Tampines Ind Ave 2
10. Tampines Ind Ave 2 turn left → Tampines Ind Ave 1
13
11. Tampines Ind Ave 3 turn right → Tampines Ave 10 7
12. Tampines Ave 10 turn right → Tampines Ave 1
13. Tampines Ave 1 turn right → Bedok Reservoir Rd
14. Bedok Reservoir Rd → Kaki Bukit Ave
15. Kaki Bukit Ave turn right → Eunos Link (CDC)
5
14 6
1 Subjects Learning Contents

14. Familiarization a) Lane discipline

Minimum Requirement : Driving b) Regulating speed – Synchronizing
15 + Understand the traffic rules with the gears (MTV)
2 + Conform to safety regulations at crossing. Regulating speed – According to
+ Ability to make left & right turn in circuit. road & traffic condition. (ATV)
4 c) Safe following distance
Objective :
d) Safe stopping distance
+ To understand the various traffic rules and

Pg 49A
regulation while driving

3
Sept 2018 51
CONFIDENTIAL

Pg 52
CONFIDENTIAL

Pg 53
Alternate Tampines Training Area (Module 2) CONFIDENTIAL 9 8

CDC To Tampines Ctrl 1 Blk 507

1. CDC (Gate 2) turn right → Ubi Ave 4
2. Ubi Ave 4 turn leftt → Ubi Rd 1
3. Ubi Rd 1 turn left → Ubi Ave 2 11
4. Ubi Ave 2 → Kaki Bukit Ave 1 10
5. Kaki Bukit Ave 1 → Bedok Reservoir Rd
6. Bedok Reservoir Rd turn left → Bedok North Rd
7. Bedok North Rd turn right → Bartley Rd East
8. Tampines Ave 10 turn left → Tampines Rd 12

9. Tampines Rd turn left → Tampines Ind Ave 2

10. Tampines Ind Ave 2 turn left → Tampines Ind Ave 1
13
11. Tampines Ind Ave 3 turn right → Tampines Ave 10 7

12. Tampines Ave 10 turn right → Tampines Ave 1

13. Tampines Ave 1 turn right → Bedok Reservoir Rd
14. Bedok Reservoir Rd → Kaki Bukit Ave
15. Kaki Bukit Ave turn right → Eunos Link (CDC) 5
14 6
1 Subjects Learning Contents

a) Judgment of speed & distance.

16. Lane Change b) Speed adjustment to create lane
15
2 change opportunities.
c) The procedure.
d) Lane changing in different traffic Amendment
4 conditions/multiple lanes.
Sept 2018
a) Speed adjustment – Anticipation

Pg
Pg 54
51A
17. Right Turns of traffic.
b) The procedure – When & how.
c) The positioning & the correct
3 correct lanes.
 CONFIDENTIAL
Training Area ( Module 2 )
U Turn Route Part 1 Amendment: 21 May 2014

Pg
Pg 55
52
 CONFIDENTIAL
Training Area ( Module 2 )
U Turn Route Part 2

Pg 56
 CONFIDENTIAL

Test Route 1

Pg 59
CONFIDENTIAL

Pg 60
CONFIDENTIAL

Pg 61
CONFIDENTIAL

Pg 62
Test Route 5

Pg 63
CONFIDENTIAL

Pg 64
CONFIDENTIAL

Pg 65
CONFIDENTIAL

Pg 66
CONFIDENTIAL

Pg 67
CONFIDENTIAL

Pg 68
CONFIDENTIAL

Pg 69
CONFIDENTIAL

2B TEST

Pg 70
Pg 73
Pg 74