QUIZ NO.

3_3RD Quarter
STATISTICS & PROBABILITY

A. MULTIPLE CHOICE: Read and Analyze each question. Write the letter of the answer you have
chosen.

1. If a population has a mean of 5.6, what is the 9. If the population standard deviation of the given
mean of the sampling distribution of its means? distribution is 3.83, then what is the population
A. 4.6 variance?
B. 5.6 A. 7.66
C. 6.6 B. 11.49
D. 7.6 C. 14.67
D. 56.18
2. If a population has a mean of 25, what is the
mean of the sampling distributions of its means? 10. This is the theorem that describes the sampling
A. 20 distribution of the sample means taken with
B. 25 replacement from a population N with a population
C. 30 mean μ and varianceσ will approach a normal
D. 35 distribution.
A. Pythagorean Theorem
3. If the mean of the sampling distribution of the B. De Moivre’s Theorem
means is 12.4, what is the mean of the population? C. Central Limit Theorem
A. 12.0 D. Chebyshev’s Theorem
B. 12.2
C. 12.4 11. If the population standard deviation σ of the
D. 12.6 dataset is 4.5, what is the population variance?
A. 18.75
4. Which of the following states that: “If samples of B. 20.25
size n, where n is sufficiently large, are drawn from C. 25.15
any population with a mean µ and standard D. 28.3
deviation 𝜎, then the sampling distribution of
sample means approximates a normal σ
distribution”? 12. The expression is referred to as;
A. Probability Distribution √n
B. Normal Distribution A. Mean of the sampling distribution
C. Central Limit Theorem B. Standard deviation of the raw scrore
D. Random Variable. distribution
C. Mean of the sampling distribution of proportions
5. If a population has a variance of 6.2, what is the D. Standard error of the sampling distributions of
variance of the sampling distribution of its means means
if 𝑛 = 2.?
A. 3.1 13. Which of the following is NOT the property of
B. 3.2 the Central Limit Theorem?
C. 3.3 A. As the sample size n increases, the sampling
D. 3.4 distribution of the means approaches a normal
distribution.
6. A certain population has a mean of 15.4 and a B. The variance of the sampling distribution of
standard deviation of 5.6. If random sample size 5 means is equal to the variance of the population
is taken from this population, which of the divided by the square root of the sample size n.
following statement is correct? C. The mean of the sampling distribution of means
A. μ x = 15.4 is equal to the mean of population.
D. The standard deviation of the sampling
B. μ x < 15.4 distribution of means is equal to the population
C. σ x = 5.6 standard divided by the square root of the sample
D. σ x = 15.4 size n.

7. If the variance of the population is 10, what is 14. According to Central Limit theorem, which
the variance of the sampling distribution of the sample size will give a smaller standard error of the
means of size 5 drawn from population? mean?
A. 1.4 A. 7
B. 2.0 B. 12
C. 4.5 C. 23
D. 10.0 D. 40

15. If a population is not normally distributed, the

8. Given: n= 6, μ x = 10, and σ x = 4. Find the mean
distribution of the sample means or a given sample
and standard deviation of the population where the size n will ____________.
sampling distribution was derived. A. be positively skewed.
A. μ = 10, σ = 9.8 B. be negatively skewed.
B. μ = 10, σ = 1.63 C. take the same shape as the population.
C. μ = 10, σ = 0.61 D. approach a normal distribution as n increases.
D. μ = 10, σ = 2
16. The mean and standard deviation of a C. 0.52
population are 75 and 15, respectively. The sample D. 0.82
size is 100. What is the standard error of the
mean? 24. Suppose the teenagers that attend public high
A. 1.5 schools get an average of 5.7 hours of sleep each
B. 1.73 night with a standard deviation of 1.7 hours.
C. 0.15 Assume that the average sleep hour is normally
D. 8 distributed, and 35 high school students are
randomly selected. What is the probability that a
17. The mean and standard deviation of a randomly selected group of 35 high school
population are 400 and 40, respectively. Sample students gets more than 6 hours of sleep each
size is 25. What is the mean of the sampling night? (2pts.)
distribution? A. 0.3508
A. 400 B. 0.1492
B. 40 C. 0.0714
C. 25 D. 0.4286
D. 8
25. The amount of fuel used by jumbo jets to take
18. What is the standard error of the mean if the off is normally distributed with a mean of 4, 000
sample size is 25 with standard deviation of 16? gallons and a standard deviation of 125 gallons. A
A. 6.25 sample of 40 jumbo jets are randomly selected.
B. 3.2 Compute the z-score for 3, 950 gallons.
C. 1.25 A. – 0.4
D. 0.64 B. 0.4
C. – 2.53
19. The weights of the eggs produced by a certain D. 2.53
breed of hen are normally distributed with mean
65 grams and standard deviation of 5 grams. 26. Which sample size gives a smaller standard
Which of the following will you use? error of the mean according to Central Limit
A. Normal Distribution theorem?
B. Central Limit Theorem A. 10
C. Discrete Probability Distribution B. 15
D. Binomial Distribution C. 25
D. 35
20. In a study done on the life expectancy of 500
people in a certain geographic region, the mean age 27. The Central Limit Theorem says that the
at death was 72 years and the standard deviation sampling distribution of the sample mean is
was 5.3 years. If a sample of 50 people from this approximately normal if __________.
region is selected, and the probability that the A. the sample size is large.
mean life expectancy will be less than 70 years, B. all possible sample are selected.
which of the following will you use? C. the standard error of the sampling mean is
A. Normal Distribution small.
B. Central Limit Theorem D. none of the above.
C. Discrete Probability Distribution
D. Binomial Distribution 28. The mean of the sampling distribution of the
sample means according to the Central Limit
21. The mean and standard deviation of a Theorem is __________.
population are 200 and 20, respectively. What is A. exactly equal to the population mean.
the probability of selecting 25 data values with a B. close to the population mean if the sample size
mean less than 190? is large.
A. 69% C. equal to the population mean divided by the
B. 31% square of the sample size.
C. 0.6% D. cannot be determined.
D. 99%
29. The standard deviation of the sampling
6. Samples of size 25 are selected from a distribution of the sample means according to the
population with a mean of 40 and a standard Central Limit Theorem is __________.
deviation of 7.5. What is the standard error of the A. exactly equal to the standard deviation.
sampling distribution of sample means? B. close to the population standard deviation if the
A. 0.3 sample size is large.
B. 1.5 C. equal to the population standard deviation
C. 7.5 divided by the square root of the sample size.
D. 8 D. cannot be determined

23. Suppose the teenagers that attend public high 30. Samples of size 25 are selected from a
schools get an average of 5.7 hours of sleep each population with a mean of 40 and a standard
night with a standard deviation of 1.7 hours. deviation of 7.5. What is the mean of the sampling
Assume that the average sleep hour is normally distribution of sample means?
distributed, and 35 high school students are A. 7.5
randomly selected. Compute the z-score for 6 B. 8
hours of sleep. (2pts.) C. 25
A. 1.04 D. 40
B. 0.18