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Postharvest Machinery

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393 views4 pages

Postharvest Machinery

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POST HARVEST MACHINERY Purity percent, min.

98
Warranty-six (6) months
(PAES:201-224,226-231,240-259)
Corn Mill–Specifications(PAES 210) and Methods of Test(PAES 211)-
92dB
Heated-Air Mechanical Grain Dryer–Specifications (PAES 201)
Performance Criteria for Corn Mill Criteria
Methods of Test (PAES 202) - 92 dB
Performance Data
Warranty - one (1) year
Main Product, min. 64%
By-Product, max. 31%
Mechanical Rice Thresher - Specifications (PAES 204) - 95db
Degerminator Efficiency, min. 80%
Purity, min. 95%
Performance Criteria for Mechanical Rice Thresher
Criteria Performance Data
Rice Reaper–Specifications(PAES 212and Methods of Test(PAES 213)
Threshing Recovery, percent, minimum 97.0 Warranty-six (6) months
Threshing Efficiency , percent, minimum 99.8 92Db
Warranty-six (6) months speed of 3 kph to 5 kph
Cutting elements-AISI 1080 to AISI 1085
Mechanical Rice Thresher–Methods of Test (PAES 205)- Warranty-six (6) months
Output capacity-100 % purity, 20% moisture content, and 0.55 grain- Performance criteria for reaper
straw ratio. Criteria Performance Data
Field efficiency,min. 65%
Rice Mill–Specifications (PAES 206) and Methods of Test(PAES 207)- Header loss, max. 0.5%
92dB Warranty-six (6) months Conveying loss, max. 1.0%
Milling Recovery Index, min (87-88%)
Percent Head Rice Index, min (90%) Rubber Roll for Rice Mill–Specifications(PAES 214) and Methods of Test(PAES
Hulling Efficiency percent, min (80%) 215)
Purity , 98% minimum Hulling eff.(80%)
Purity 98%, min.
Power-Operated Corn Sheller–Specifications(PAES 208) and Methods of Tensile stress-6200 kPa-8268 kPa and modulus of elasticity 482 kPa-689 kPa
Test(PAES 209)-
100dB Hammer Mill–Specifications(PAES 216) and Methods of Test(PAES 217)
Performance Criteria for Power-Operated Corn Sheller 96db
Criteria Performance Data Hammers(AISI 1080 to AISI 1085)
Shelling Recovery, percent, min. 97.0 Purity 98%, min
Shelling Efficiency, percent, min. 99.5 Warranty six (6) months
Forage Chopper–Specifications(PAES 218) and Methods of Test(PAES 219) b) without sifter and fan 95%
96dB c) without cleaning devices 80%
Knives-AISI 1080 to AISI 1085
Warranty-six (6) months Micromill–Specifications(PAES 226) and Methods of Test(PAES 227)
92dB
Peanut Sheller–Specifications(PAES 220) and Methods of Test(PAES 221)- Warranty-six(6) months
92dB
Warranty-six (6) months Performance Criteria for Micromill
Performance criteria for peanut sheller Criteria Performance
Criteria Performance Data Data
Shelling Recovery, min. 93% Milling Recovery, min. 62%
Shelling Efficiency, min. 95% Head Rice, min 50%
Broken Grains, max. 50%
Purity of output, min.
a) with sieve 85% Purity: min. 98%
b) with blower 95%
c) with sieve and blower 98% Fiber Decorticator–Specifications(PAES 228) and Methods of Test(PAES 229)
95dB
Chipping Machine–Specifications(PAES 222)and Methods of Test(PAES 223) Warranty-six(6) months
92dB
Warranty-six(6) months Coconut Oil Expeller–Specifications(PAES 230) and Methods of Test(PAES
Chipping elements-AISI 1040 to AISI 1045 231)
96dB
Rice Combine–Specifications(PAES 224)- 95dB Warranty-six(6) months
Cutting elements-AISI 1080 to AISI 1085 or AISI 5160 crude oil recovery(60%min.)
Knives-AISI 1080 to AISI 1085 Purity (98%min)
Warranty-six(6) months Expeller barrel (71ºC maximum temp)
peripheral speed of the threshing drum is 20 m/s -30 m/s

Performance criteria for rice combine


Criteria Performance Data
Field efficiency, min. 75%
Purity of output, min.
a) with sifter and fan 97%
PHILIPPINE NATIONAL STANDARD Dehusked Corn Dryer–Specifications(PAES 246)andMethods of Test(PAES
Fans and Blowers–Specifications(240) and Methods of Test(PAES 241) 247)
96dB 92dB
Warranty-six(6) months Warranty-one(1)year
Airflow rate= 15 to 40 m3/min per m3
Fuel Type Density, g/L minimum heating system efficiency
Gasoline 726 Petroleum based fuel (direct-fired) 90%
Diesel Fuel 782 Petroleum based fuel (indirect-fired) 75%
Biomass fuel (direct-fired) 65%
Biomass Furnace–Specifications(PAES 242) and Methods of Test(PAES Biomass fuel (indirect-fired) 50%
243)
Heating system eff.-65% for direct-fired Fruit Dryer–Specifications (PAES 248)andMethods of Test(PAES 249)
HSE 50% for indirect-fired 92dB
Burning efficiency- 95% Max.air temperature (60°C - 70°C) Air velocity= 0.2 m/s
Furnace efficiency- 65% Min drying efficiency (75%) Warranty-one(1)year
Warranty-one(1)year
Biomass Angle of Repose minimum heating system efficiency
Corncob 30°-36° Petroleum based fuel (direct-fired) 90%
Rice Hull 35°-50° Petroleum based fuel (indirect-fired) 75%
Heating value Biomass fuel (indirect-fired) 50%
Biomass Fuel kJ/kg BTU/lb
Corn cobs (at 10% MC) 21,587 9,300 Coconut Coir Decorticator–Specifications(PAES 250)andMethods of Test
Rice hulls (at 7% MC) 13,927 6,000 (PAES 251)
Wood chips (at 36%-58% MC) 20,100 8650 96 dB
Peripheral speed of the blades (25 m/s)
Biomass Shredder–Specifications(PAES 244) and Methods of Test(PAES Warranty-six(6) months
245) Standard Grade of Coconut Coir
96 dB CH-1 (Coir Good) CH-2 (Coir Fair) CH-3 (Coir Mixed) CH-4
Shredding eff.(90%) (Coir Mattress) CH-W (Coir Waste)
Warranty-six(6) months
Coffee Pulper–Specifications(PAES 252)andMethods of Test(PAES 253) Warranty-six(6) months
92dB
Maximum speed(mechanized)-120 rpm and (manual)- 60 rpm

Performance Criteria for Coffee Pulper


Criteria Performance Data
Pulping Recovery, min 93.5%
Pulping Efficiency, min 95.0%
Purity, min. 98%
Warranty-six(6) months

Abaca Stripper–Specifications(PAES 254) and Methods of Test(PAES 255)


96 dB
Prime mover- 3.73 kW - 5.22 kW diesel engine
fiber recovery(12%)
Stripping efficiency(80%)
Max. stripping loss(20%)
Warranty-one(1)year

Corn Picker–Specifications(PAES 256)andMethods of Test(PAES 257)-


92dB
Warranty-one(1)year
Performance criteria for corn picker
Criteria Performance Data
Field efficiency, min 65%
Picking efficiency, min 99.5%
Conveyance efficiency, min 99.0%
Total machine efficiency, min 98.5%

Feed Mixer–Specifications(PAES 258) and Methods of Test(PAES 259)-


96 dB
*ribbon feed mixer-75 m/min - 100 m/min
*paddle feed mixer- 100 m/min - 120 m/min
*vertical feed mixer- 100 - 200 rpm

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