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Identifying The Different Random Sampling Techniques

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46 views15 pages

Identifying The Different Random Sampling Techniques

Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Identifying the

Different Random
Sampling Techniques
Prepared by: Ms. Junesse Ednalyn E. Guevarra
Objectives
After going through this module, you are expected to:

define terms illustrate random identify different


related to sampling; and random sampling
random sampling; techniques.
Population
includes all of its
elements from a
set of data.

Sample
consists of one or more data drawn from the population. It
is a subset, or an incomplete set taken from a population of
objects or observations.

Random Sampling
is a sampling method of choosing representatives from the
population wherein every sample has an equal chance of
being selected.
Analyze Identify the population.

How many elements are


As of May 6, 2020, the
there in the population?
Department of Health
Who are the samples?
recorded 131,786 unique
individuals who got How many samples are
selected?
tested for the COVID-19
Did the situation illustrate
out of approximately
random sampling? Why or
109,369,019 Filipinos. why not?
Different Types of
Random Sampling
Simple Random Sampling
is the most basic random sampling wherein each element in
the population has an equal probability of being selected.
Systematic Random Sampling
samples are being selected based on the kth consistent
intervals.
Stratified Random Sampling
is a random sampling wherein the population is divided into
different strata or divisions.
Cluster Sampling
is a random sampling wherein population is divided into
clusters or groups and then the clusters are randomly
selected.
Probability Sampling
The sampling techniques that involve
random selection.

Examples: Simple Random,


Non-Probability Systematic, Stratified,
Sampling and Cluster
The sampling techniques that Sampling
do not involve random selection of data.
Examples: Convenience, Purposive
(Judgemental), Quota, and Snowball Sampling
Convenience
Sampling
wherein the researcher
gathers data from nearby
sources of information
exerting minimal effort.

Example: Convenience is
being used by persons
giving questionnaires on
the streets to ask the
passers-by.
Purposive (Judgemental)
Sampling
the respondents are being
selected based on the goal
of the studies of the
researcher.

Example: If the study is


about the students who
are children of OFW, the
researcher will get
samples who are children
of OFW.
Quota Sampling
wherein sample units are
picked for convenience but
certain quotas are given to
interviewers.

This design is specially


used in market research.

Researchers choose these


individuals according to
specific traits or qualities.
Snowball Sampling
(Chain-referral Sampling)

a sampling technique in
which existing subjects
provide referrals to recruit
samples required for a
research study, wherein
the samples have triats
that are rare to find.
Identify which sampling method is applied in the following situations.

1. You wish to make a comparison of the gender differences in Mathematics


performance. You divide the population into two groups, male and female, and
randomly pick respondents from each of the group.
Stratified Sampling
2. A sample of 10 mice are selected at random from a set of 40 mice to test the
effect of a certain medicine.
Simple Random Sampling
Test
3. You randomly pick five out of fifteen barangays to conduct your survey in Yourself
your municipality or city about their best environment-friendly practices.
Cluster Sampling
4. A brand manager of toothpaste asks ten dentists that have clinic closest to
his office whether they use a particular brand of toothpaste.
Convenience Sampling
5. A barangay health worker asks every four houses in the village for the ages
of the children living in those households.
Systematic Sampling
6. A researcher tells the class to count and then selects those students who
count a multiple of 7 numbers.
Purposive Sampling

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