Date: Orgouic Creuse sty DVRPPPP PP PPP PPAPLK Deis we study a nydrocattoos and thet derivatnes of it ina she Study 4 carieo uw vous pound except foc: ______ D oxi aitnon_e:9. Co,CO, 2) Carbonate ¢-9- a, COs, CaCO, Hi CDs _2)_metal conoides e-g- coleiv We carigidt _ +) carvou diculfiae. om 8. What iso Mpeg Wydrocatiom 2 8 Ans. A compound tontairing eateond ont iyptin gai afoul _caday Composition tan oi euic compounds D Comer. always present 2) Hydrogen: pavolly preoek 2 merase _e.g. Na, K, Pb, Fe ,M 4 Somehwe preae _S)_non merato_e-g- NI, 0,8. P sounerinnen preset Exarnples ic Lompounds combcutna metals D_Eron is preaeind in_har wsagistol A 3)_Na,K are preset im soap | naraear7?assar?r?e2aa2 Exawrplea 4 eygouric usvrpourda Lead ding mowmetals § _Deawroswy drake Ce H 10 O¢ 7 : _ 9) Fads 2" GH, 0 CEB Sid vatig toch wow mutable) 8) Protea: ©) H,0 ;N> worwttal wimaenr da wot inc proicn —W) Hateqen preped iw Oomreeg- CFC: CELE Eee ‘ f Scanned with CamScanner~~ es Date: Properties 4 ojaric compounds so en enele adeY —Jesrcally sinnple covalent trrolecsles? CAcme uncle howding,) They ont. enolewt in note. Theay_ mau WE. esti | COVGLEE oy polo. epvaleut _=_EnHively tovalent guisstouces suchas candle wax , petro\, ____aier 4 tulole ww waker wut dissolves feodily im Wow pis polo solvents like bewene and carloon tefrachioide ___ However poler covater moleuates like alcool and - ce Moony licaside Aussowwss readily i WD ALEK: Pstax + Blar — Solutiou_ Potor Nowpolat —? juootirote - Ongauric_cov Pounds howe Low welling ard boi ag potuts Tis — _becoune. Huy are Geum fouls sina johert” touxpourd —__ and He violeswes re Wal by weale yardetwoa “8 forces: —- Thy an. Flammota\c: Gemmsssiakiy lawumo nly used fucle ove 9 Possilfirele eg: Crs de. cil_, natrval gar , petroleum wun 9 fowil furls are tourt in excem 4 arver oxygen Or 2 _ and sbeamt axe pmduaced -THis js Lota teuiplete a COMLo WAfior | Howe incoup ete touloudtove _ ima Limited supply % OKY4gen ox air sould , — predince caution. wucwnridecanct sedt(Cactoon) | ast . F orrelidica oh] eoudlewax | bers en@/tuydroeauoas 402.260, tH2.0 ~ _egpwplete touountina produ —> Cort Had 7 ——? CO+HL0 5 Pent 42 O+H.0 9 tena On me Ct He » Scanned with CamScannerDate: Homologous Seteg es ee = ‘ay Tere. Ae anny We mologeus sarea in orgaric, fe aaanat ry og. Alcove, alleene s alley ,oleowol, Ze Propet te G titer Lousrolog-ous series. Aussie — y Grouy compounds thar con we. fepteacted | Hoy: gest __ fof fotaudoa 2) One mewoess differs fru tre cit adjacet memloer See wwoleulat formrlo 0: oa ot gem aadive molecules mam bby 14 nite 5) They nave : GmilaGuuricahpmpelticn terause all Hae __metutoers 40. pokes bowplogous series wave tre — Saute. -fonctional gro ep s 1) Thy have differeut prycical properties ard Heir —_ploysicat_ propesies_inosaies crc atadaa ton Cg faduol crouse) with He morease Te puysiod ______-Pfopties trax vi fadurolly include meling eee Matta pales viscosity and ig ji _s) MM) He vnewok Coun, te ete aa wsivgHe Sousre gested meted, : t | PRP ELT PPU PL BL Homologous Serica: Prileate: geustol formulas Cr Hoyt Te MP. auc BP INCL RAO eA» Fn J 18 Because unit the jnorease Wai ih mast ond eed Tt molecte @ the streugth. 4 voxdetuadls 1 @ ____ forets_jneteones» Mis ateo Crawls. @ Tne cbronme gh state! Pour P ——________3#n_liquid to _sclid sg Scanned with CamScannereG degecssuoiitutin ceaetons nithelegene - Yi ilcasane vinda| eA SuAssHTwHouw cearttons uti WodDqen —Ho: Ud suteadyAleewes atta Ros lor | prepasd oycraciang penne 2 be aterm _prepared by craricin.g af, Alleaaute: __ d T Lt 8 Me fs thasotionn chain Jet longer WH rosiling peint incteaaca -Mediffe reson we Jpditingpeint fmuaantalleaunetotuunest qh sm nails 26.4: “ ~ ~ Ci-Cy => Ga AS ned Cartoon otpuns inc(eos 3. as Coes etude fammawility ewes dares but) __ - Cis — Cig Speen sdida vid wosity 1Aeleener Cyn _nnaucla_—> solide 7 Chemical propectica Cemain Hace ima Givers Seria. 2» > > J - > 2 J 2D Scanned with CamScannerDate: Be The energy reieaved by 4 mole oh coda meuboes 4 4 alk au increas wit the increase in numinel cata adnurs c ¢ e a: _ e Alico CHy Cite Cotte c. ney e ected | $96 (1860 |pr0 @. KT Imot | | | ; ¢ Aeolel A_UHs0H GH OH. aD teh nant ee & ~ & Homologous Serica __|_._ fheneval fsrmular | Noleudtou fornmentat & : Aileame Cn Hanes at _Mikene CrHn om Alleyne CrHama ¢ Meoust 1 Gy Hana OH ¢ Cano pictide | Cn Arner COOH si e- Este | Cty COO CaM anes _neee a5 N, oN, P & 2 cal =e ne “oF s DL 2 ae ga] ; Yt F,C1, de,L_ I Hoda pd ae fs Scanned with CamScanner~ SEE OOot “ i ~~ Date: ) > Functional Group _ » >t may be ow aw or a group >, arouse of eae olla thet muat be preaeut in _all te meumoet 4 mologaus sees oud It dutemines tie cuuicod prop ertion 4 ttserce —Hometegeusiaiea Fuactional Crmup Deaccé pti ow A\kanes == ee eloue woud lsehoetu __ Mewes Scecs +w0 Calon aden Ailey uta =C=C Fiple toondotoetwerr a BL eoflom Opa 4 Meotst O=H bydworyl fanctiaualarorp J Gipxylicadd | Q | Canooxy) Fonctinral ait Ccoon) -— C-o-y yup. Este. Tosa) 2 eoter foudioual C00 —C-0- O grup mn pois SVCEEELEEEEES EGE ddd Scanned with CamScanner' Date: —PlkeY | Grog: —S SS wy femal WG cat. Waducpian atmnn frowd cx — hej Keaton pun a Galea ane tn — cat — ie At pe ees ne co fect notes ere found, asodd to a bewction Alkane. Ale CnHans> Cn Yan st net Cty CHa | ns2 rarasva GAS n>3 Cy He CoM, | Cr4yn,, COOH Caan OH | Aco,H Roy | CoWant) Coo. Cnt ns RCo,R eee Scanned with CamScanner~y Se Date: Saturated Ay arpcaroona— 8 compound contaiWing caxskon. and Laaplrogen atous ow ly in usidrcul the _eofomn aroun ord Vy depen cxtoto_en yin. un ah catioows lows ave. \sined ey. singe coialent bondo “4 alkanes afe satvtated ODA nsohoroked Had roaaclowws — A_compound nkalin o corbonand huydirpeat abouts pots | Lin otha there ___ mut be atleast one doviole land or atriple Yond lbetweur taro Se alkene and alkyne are. — __bapadsrodtedl Vapk ves bows pf —_Sodurated huydcoses lent | | ntataaated deydrogee tee |___Alkene of Aticyne —____ cntan Gell ¢ MTT i Gli tebet eee el 8 pstewou, Scanned with CamScannerDate: Test foc unsahuration | Test todetert the eat dente. end 7 behvesr NYO Cox loon atows in a me lI "ities esti canbe ot 9 Colour Brrswnine + 86 00G¢ of Noms —___ note. _akgures derplows Wwe Gaur Brouine loukalleowes — Comet _O _OnsewaKonr LANL Sabstebed Satyrated ¢ ie ST brow —d)_Owieriationr wit vunahivated BupOnd. starce sn tutiond, — aquenus ! Co Lot iu Hi AAPPPHP OD es i dished deed he Addition Reaction + a feacton in wlGUs f00 of more _ § Substances join to form_aringte product A+®B—rA fF aqueous Bromine decolovrists vith a wxpound uthat O-_ Give the formar, te produce forwd whr etree CCrHy) Keak uit aaucouse Brune CoHy + oe GMybo = sieinsnsinanssnetennonanaeeereniamntnstrmnenanenensan tampon attty hes Sejecaloulen pcdaae) Scanned with CamScannerDate: —S& whr oe ee ee ear, propos _onch proper ——_A)_by 7 9 ala ms ee aq Ago ere — The Steuctore 4) fa mnounc cord diy _ahy loclow) + } 4 ren betwen | | | | cn iscaie Peston cnn ida aad att anpaizin ek Ouse(vahaus:— Drange. tee Solution 4 20 uAoe prowtwe fers i; wloaclen Expl fan: Form ac acid nos oa cloulnle eovaleut land _ = ethos tus cotta abou, neace it nd ergo odd Fon Cea ation uot 2G, 4 cota “Om Ws We Feu Hag int. fomarion d, \4 tinge cotoutlert preduet nay Cy Hy Oy + Br. tag Cyt OuBe Scanned with CamScannerDate: — Bsa, STE Wetec te eee ee nod. Cos em awe mat tee: ik, ze = __prsp Sic. | hex non dec JRinakded pres | Atkene | G Sah oo Hane | Eatin frouctisvol |__X ee mp Z x | haus Sasa w ewe | egne drop’ | OPPS” Lallcay eT Mactand 7 x wz0 | x ao 2_|HCOOH mutaguoic ney | CH Cold ok | rex | cH so H_| CH. cooM, fg seee Weereccee (eecaCey He PG Mel »—| CrHeOn!l Cru, CE COOH a= > Gy Ae ere ip Sg He, | Coz oul CH, COOK 5. }—Céi He | CyMyaH Catia COOK jite Hy | Sn uon ir 5 c ° ce eee DADMAPDPPDPD HPO PP PPPAPAL. HCH Co Coon _ ‘ a a Scanned with CamScannera4 ~ hea : Se rman “3 —Organic_¢ Compounds can toe_tepreaeuted by the following formulas — gD Erica Formos Te quca_dements preseuk ond de fale oyieiateena recent ~S 2 Moeculor rata _ = | at etna eoeuk and the total number cy ~ + re awa qe ater aaa ee ein 3) Srruckoral Formula T+ gives We vata Mn ae Aoinw4 “preoeukiva S Moleute- ot p divided i @) Displayed Foren 2 Sate i bekwenr te alpus ing. ee molecule Ge) Coudenred Forma Ot gives tran Oller U | greups_os wd tre fom cHouak Fro UPL arrasged in ae Note: Mol formula, cand eupicical farm mula must not ssw the finctinwal grasp urhe-ttes Aisployyediand condensed __foromua_ vast shssurlro finckonal grmp.: VVLooOdS90 DA DALIAN SwWVUVEBYDS | Scanned with CamScannerDate: Propane. Propene. Butansie acid |. Cn Hones Curtin Entantt COOH ned n23 ned mmoleuiten (2. Sa Fre eM Cote Cz4, COOH | | Cats Cua diwmiCyHgOr euupinleal CoH, CH, CyHyO Prinsla. 4 Mot A ; rH ti a Aicployed, weewe~e~w} + ene—- woth dds ep Sornule, 1 ' fey t | 1 4H HA | Mr tor woHH Poa tip CH e+ Clg} CH= CH= CH g 1 Hye Cy CH CO Systematic _naming BA\leane Ruleo: DStroignt chdin_alkanes are give Haric Pati cowmnnor nowser _ 2) Branched < compounds . ate couridered tp be. + formed bythe sulostitation — ¢ —Alydrogen AtUAS 4 the Saight chain compound bythe alkyie, e up 7 a. ee largest _catbou ¢ Cow is fic CLMLEA OA nuwoeredh frou om end tp We citer Suk Matte cation contain inc aining “ the sidethain get tr last wouoe- = | | arp p Scanned with CamScannerHou N-hecnre HM H. H = C zr ) red-f \ Fn -= \ Tid Scanned with CamScannerDate: Siew a Sco asa hit eo +H i: fea eee erie 4 4 -Gownte 6 oO — H ee “v wv h#-C -H 1 H D-metay| hecone 4 - | a fmiceane # Ae cue ed J t l H H nH -c-H 1 4 2, 2=dimetiy| propart Scanned with CamScanner & @ e e e e e. 6. e e & e. cs « « - e o oHo Date: . Altene s D Suffix: ene 3 2) Te _tengeat caileon Chaiw is Awt charurandnonboered fremont — : “Eames aot give HL | eovt numbeer ty the dovicle dice ond “3 ~ “8 H-\c}4 (el oo. Eee. ee : a }! RIL 5- a # Wea ene HH ee 4 e hex = l= ene. 7) woke . TSowrert " —* fate? Hactu ~2 rl a ae tl 2 Roe C-¢-¢rH a 4 HA hex — lene FwVeVSEVEEDYD Scanned with CamScannerDate: lanl A x =. a it + Ee €. Oe me Here iy 1 ' H 4 ) R-e_y : aca 4 | H 2-m aloe a DALIAATIAN Scanned with CamScannerDate: Ip rey PF B Bn chy Deo D-Sufix for this class dyeompound iy “olM ) The a ae ee a tga Re-cianssie aap L wuwwoered from one gad oH We otuetfoo' to give. a ee = on qmep. Pre EL wn of |! Ls 4 4 re Ho jee nt ddd H a $<» ‘ Pent once - 0) | © is ae a 4 w M ~e a eee -——__ o C4 | H Pewtow -a-o \ saa H I (oe I oO t H Partour= t-ol DALIAATUARY Scanned with CamScanner—Tsomecs ‘CorePounds han ing He Some molecuiar formula slut difFereux _propecties Tipe. isomrsatnua: ——) Structural Tsomeram : eS 2 Sterco Tsomenrm (uot im syllaious) Se 1 ¢ Ss Tsowexiaua: ft is Hat existence 4 compounds hain. ie © Sams _molecwor formula lout different structures: dts 3 aff —tivided in tp the Frere fy ang & 0) Chorin \Sovaerinwr C2) Position Tenmeriama Ce) Functional @ Group Tromecion& = @ -APosifiou Jsomersur + wilt tat cofloow choin is tre come ve. e i i i ee RS Shang e MWe ehewq=e_carsowchaiw however We posikion @ i ——Shlfenctional group differ ig Alkene ‘ Can Z £ -netnewutuuiapniele CoH, Cy ty wf a Poth F _¢=C-C-C-y 4-¢ -c=C-C-y T Ty 4 1 = 4 Hy H— CH= CH+CH,=CH, eH, +» CH=CH + CHy = bug = i= ene eats uk 2 ee Scanned with CamScannerDate: ee Seoul ——_CnYanstow w4—t 4 eee 1 otf H — See ple ele =e =U \ l t 1 te 0 4 H 2 a 4 4 1 CHa +CH1+CH,+ OH mel propan-1-ol CHy + CHCoM) - CHa pmpam-a-ol nz=\__CH, th=2 Cpe pmo caaluironedione a CAH CiyHiy # farcerelivaas. oe 4 we b=- eid =u \— wee ee T 7 - H 4 HLH 4 l t Clg: CHe + CHy + CHy w—ey 4 T H CH ye CHCHs)+ Cy ==. 42 a DALINATIAN Scanned with CamScannerDate \ pr ] 4 \ W#—¢ - c-c -c-e -H t a rec e—CtHe ata Het u CEOEECEECEEEEC EEE BA x at x-|Vi— > ee ly 7 1 wy : Ls Zz pat L) | yr tel phy tc | | : Qe is [equ xtul-F > 0 \ | spine | |* z | Allcenreo CrYan Scanned with CamScannerPS date: ~—SArecxylic acids — Cntantcood CaaC Oot. oO - awe Nar Ve ere — © 3 On Od. fo ae Tea a 4 4 Poe 0) i u ( uw = A-e = eH eH eo i Hae c-4 4 t H, __ Fonckional Grup is ue ——9 —_Cowpourds having Mt tae forautla tourdi Herent functioual a groups 24 ond e Seve Aifferemk clurmicah prepetien i _» Examples oe 1. Wane Alkew and uyeloalkouws aie Yoewtae 2 hy 2 tater aad cotloonytic acicls a1e- inomeric al db. Neotrot ond obrof Are i2oumretic fo SS a ae alee Wels Alicea eyctoalica, 8 aie Cou, | Predict Hae. geusral forusalad cyl allare 5 CnBen, sou Velen Tar Cae Cate lama va] ANTIAN Scanned with CamScanner7 & Date: Q x _& : t ue ; Si 4 CecocoW a Pasa a (oe ee eee 4 4 nf * H H ~ Pispene propl-ene tycho propore a. 4. 7H & ait pt . esC-c — CO -4 Hal eee & fel sy innit) é te C=C — & but |- ewe . \ & 4 4 « & 2 Ester ond corboxylic acide areisomefic : & Esta, SP. Cacvoxyiicauid o Fonctional fe. Q o Anup Alley) = C=O = Aleut Mkyl ~ E —- oO -H > RcO,k' RCO)H, i a Gennod CrtonOs. bike) 0. « Sorwaudon Cutan Or i wey Sy He Oa Cu tg Oy o 4 Oo 4 HW yD * bd bee D OK * at z + CH): CHa sco, +H « : ‘¥ Scanned with CamScanner3») Alcohol and etuecoue iorne ge __ Aleotsl Ether _FoncKonal Aky) - o- 4 Alley | - O—Aryl Group g-ot R- Of, (Atkans) © Cu Hans2O Cn rn12O neu __€y Hip o | Ate Cutt, O— a oA Hou Mee au! ates tt aecea 4-6 G- 2- &- ou HW -¢-¢ -O-C—-c-# et toe po t 1 How HOH HH + A CH y+CH, + €H,* CH, = OH CH? CH + O.CH,+ CH, ee ? DALAAATY Scanned with CamScanner AN IAN ADate: —biffereuces veroeus omen oe i a Different displayed Foren wa —A_Dilfereat tondured Potnaula = —3)_Differer 4 3 sodlunggoint Y)_diffetenct drauaits 9) Aiffen betwen woleuatoa — 9 ffereus SouiUtey i orgasic saved. 5 oo on erera Mae fH so fumakimnal grea — Er Wowolagsusroite ob sailed rncarigons asin a. —Geseccah Ferman Conta, a Ejeayads 9 reaerk - Cotbow paras pet sygimiadens.:_Sepradecl bay dao cont Loma, Sous e+ D Natvral Geo: mostly metas but alop Comtedus Call — _quasthes of Uno propre, luhane 2) Grudecil Perolewu + St is naturally eccuing andistae chief soutee ath clones | Micore Geies | I | \ Mi peeobon hee eeceenespeneeioa Scanned with CamScanneree Date: Name formula and plaprealstonte oh firits Five weasel a ~ @ rad) eS XN inst —_ Propose | nobus ost = - mstenntat | oy Gas THe | PCa Rio | L a et LC : r _eupirical ENG \-étts ote Gee a Forwaa i : - — oH a] £4 eu i = Aspoyed |, eH |y-e-d-4] severe ie eene tt Preece 1 _ fotwurle 4 at a aH A ah a ; Couduned CH, “City Ett Cig CHA Ee Ce Ct CH CMS CHT CH, CH, Faruwrto— = | T le \iguicl NW : ‘Th Ss v @—__® Note: All Allcoue s out. simple couakuut molecules ad are relate ard Oke voted ond loerureur Hu ase weale o~ ® Vandsetmadl's frees hence - Hay howe lous Methingard —lasiling pit me Passi ieak preputits dy wate bolevt, edoor, weight SolurciGhy) cow" « Fret on Litumopaper ape tS) neutral totitmnuapeper Cueteeracidtc 9 Sdoustens wer odleatine) 2) Un due thowrory . “7 I ws AM tt Scanned with CamScanner