Republic of the Philippines

President Ramon Magsaysay State University

San Marcelino, Zambales, Philippines
College of Teacher Education

Name Course Date Score

College/Department College of Teachers Education - San Marcelino Campus

Course Code GEC 2
Course Title Readings in Philippine History
Place in the Program General Education
Semester/Academic Year First Semester | 2023 – 2024

Module 2: Philippine Setting

INTRODUCTION
The Philippine is an archipelago with mountainous and rugged terrain. The abundance of
natural resources both land and sea makes it an ideal habitation of numerous living organism
both flora and fauna, some of them are endemic in the area.
Indeed a Pearl of the Orient as some authors describe the country and it really lives to its
billing. With towering mountains, majestic volcanoes, luxurious white beaches, crystal clear
rivers, mysterious caves are really captivating not only to the local tourist but as well as the
foreign tourists.
In this chapter let us rediscover the beauty of the Philippines once more and be captivated to its
enchanted beauty.

INTENDED LEARNING OUTCOMES

1. Determine the basic geographic features of the Philippines;
2. Identify the different flora and fauna of the Philippines; and
3. Create awareness of the environmental conditions the country is facing.

DISCUSSION

The Philippines is an archipelago with 7641 islands. Located just above the equator. A beautiful
tropical country.

ACTIVITTY

Philippine Features

Name the Island Challenge!

1) Northern most island
2) Southern most island
3) Biggest Island
4) Second biggest island
5) Third biggest island

Locate in the Map and name where it can be found this Mountain Ranges
 1) Caraballo Mountain Ranges
2) Sierra Madre Range
3) Zambales Range
4) Mindoro Range
5) Negros Range
6) Zamboanga Range
7) Central Range
8) Southern Range
9) Eastern Central Range
10) Northern Range

Locate in the Map and name where it can be found Major River System
1) Rio Grande de Cagayan
2) Rio Grande de Pampanga
3) Agno River
4) Agusan River
5) Rio Grande de Mindanao

Locate in the Map and name where it can be found Active Volcano
1) Mt Taal _ AT_ N_ _ S
2) Mt Pinatubo Z__B_L_S
3) Mt Mayon A_B_Y
4) Mt Bulusan S_R_O_G_N
5) Mt Halcon M _ _ D_ R _
6) Mt Makaturing LA_ _ _
7) Mt Isarog CA _ _ R _ _ _S S _ R
8) Mt Banahaw _U _Z_N
9) Mt Iraya B_ _ A _ _ S

Identify the following Notable Philippine features

1) Largest plain
2) Highest waterfall
3) Longest river
4) Largest river
5) Highest mountain
6) Second highest mountain
7) Narrowest strait
8) Largest lake
9) Longest mountain range
10) Longest underground River in the World

Identify the declared UNESCO World Heritage Sites in the country

1)
2)
3)
4)
5)
6)
7)

Philippine Flora and Fauna

(give the possible places where they can be found)
1) 10 Philippine Flowers
2) 10 Philippine Fruits
3) 10 Philippine hardwoods
4) 10 Philippine animals
5) 10 birds
6) 10 fishes
7) 10 endemic animals

Features and Symbols

1) National animal
2) National bird
3) National fish
4) National flower
5) National tree
6) National leave
7) Largest fish
8) Smallest fish
9) Largest insect
10) Largest shell
11) Smallest shell
12) Largest Pearl
13) Largggest flower
14) Smallest Dear
15) Smallest Primate
16) Largest Bat
17) Largest Crocodile
18) King of the Jungle Fruit
19) Queen of the Philippine Fruit
20) Czarina of the Philippine Fruit

Philippine Geography: Provinces, Cities and Towns

1) Largest province in land area
2) Largest province in population
3) Largest city in land area
4) Largest city in population
5) Capital City of the Philippines
6) First Province
7) Queen City of the South
8) The City of Smile
9) It’s the home of Ivatans, the local inhabitants of this province.
10) The province which has been derived its name from the Tagalog word bulak.
11) Peninsula which lies on the south western part of Central Luzon, it is boarded on the
north by Zambales.
12) The name of this province means the place where the salt is made.
13) The gateway to the Ilocos region and a strategic place for trade and tourist destination.
14) This province originated its name from the local dialect which means big river.
15) The name of the province means as place on the river banks.
16) The first class province in Region 2, named after the queen of Spain.
17) The name of this province was derived from the name of the 6 th president of the
Philippines.
18) The province that was named after the wife of the Philippine president.
19) The Pilgrimage Center of the Philippines because of it’s town of Agoo.
20) The land locked province in Region 2 which was named after a province in Spain.
21) The Shipwreck Capital in the Philippines.
22) Known as the rice granary in Central Luzon.
23) The leading sugar producer in Central Luzon.
24) The Culinary Capital of the Philippines.
25) The Land of the Thousand Colours.
26) The Lenten Mecca of Southern Tagalog.
27) The Philippines’ Last Frontiers.
28) The Marble Country of the Philippines.
29) It is known as the cradle of the Philippine freedom and ascribe today as the Historical
Capital.
30) The province that derives its name from the Spanish word lago which means lake or
lagoon.
31) The name of the province was derived from the tale of a prince and fair lady.
32) The largest province in land area it has an amazing 1,768 islands spread over a 1.5
million hectares.
33) A province that composed of 20 islands with 3 largest; Tablas, Sibuyan and the name of
the province.
34) The name of the island means ‘a place of a gold mine’.
35) Known as the Cattle Island in the country.
36) Lies at the south eastern tip of Luzon Islands and located about 600 kilometres South
east of Manila.
37) The name of the province came from Spanish word paragua, meaning closed umbrella.
38) The province that was formerly called as Morong.
39) The province in CAR which derived from Ibaneg and Baldeg words meaning head
hunters.
40) The name of the province came from the local name which means a mother of all shells.
41) Known today as ‘Mango Country’ because the main export product is the sweet mango.
42) The island that comprises the provinces of Aklan, Antique, Capiz, and Ilo-ilo.
43) The province that was called by the Spanish as ‘Isla del Fuego’.
44) A round-shaped island, south eastern part of Cebu.
45) One of the smallest province located in the northern part of the island of Leyte.
46) The Shrine City of the Philippines because of the various monuments.
47) The province that derives its name from the local dialect, which means where the river
flows.
48) Its provincial name can be trace its roots to the Malay word jambangan meaning a pot or
place of flowers.
49) Its provincial name from Malayan word ‘jaui’ which means far away land.
50) The city of flowers and known to its name today as ‘Asia’s Latin City’.
51) Considered as a ‘Food Basket of Mindanao.’ Its famous for pineapple plantation.
52) The name of this province was derived from Maranao word ranao which means lake
dwellers.
53) The name of the province derive from Maguindanaon word ‘kuta wato’ which means
stone fort.
54) Known as the ‘Green Gold Country’ because of vast banana plantations and gold rush
areas.
55) Home of the famous durian fruit processed mostly into sweet and preserves.
56) The Tuna Country of the Philippines.
57) The Garden Eden of the Philippines. This volcanic island is spectacularly beautiful.
 58) The province is the home of the Muslim also called ‘the people of the foot plains.’
59) The name of the province is supposedly came from Subano word kuyamis, a variety of
sweet coconut.
60) Land of the Mightiest Mountain.
61) The Tuna Capital of the Philippines.
62) The Conference Capital of Mindanao.
63) The name is derived from kamagong a name of an ebony tree.
64) The first sultanate in the Philippines established by Abu Bakr in 1453.
65) The easternmost province in the Philippines.
66) The Wall Street of the Philippines.
67) The New Tiger of Metro Manila.
68) The Shoe Capital of the Philippines.
69) Fishing Capital of Greater Manila.
70) Brave Men in History.

EXERCISES
A. Matching Type. Match the flora and fauna in column A to its respective description in
column B. no erasure.
A B
____ 1. Carabao a. Philippine national flower
____ 2. Tamaraw b. Philippine national bird
____ 3. Tarsier c. Philippine national tree
____ 4. Durian d. Queen of the Philippine fruit
____ 5. Lanzones e. King of the jungle fruit
____ 6. Mango f. smaller than carabao but as fierce as a tiger
____ 7. Narra g. Czarina of the Philippine fruit
____ 8. Kalaw h. Clock of the mountain
____ 9. Pilandok i. Most useful of the Philippine animal
____ 10. Philippine Eagle j. Most expensive flower in the world
____ 11. Golden crowned flying fox k. World smallest primate
____ 12. Waling waling l. Largest pearl in the world found in Sulu Sea
____ 13. Rafflesia m. Largest flower in the world found in Mindanao
____ 14. Sampaguita n. Largest bat in the world found in Subic
____ 15. Pearl of Allah o. Largest insect
____ 16. Pisidium p. Largest crocodile in the world
____ 17. Pandaka Pygmaea q. Largest fish in the world
____ 18. Whale Shark r. Smallest fish in the world
____ 19. Attcus atlas s. Smallest deer
____ 20. Crocodillus mindorensis t. Smallest shell in the world
u. Fresh water crocodile
REFLECTION PAPER

For Reflection Paper number 1

Write an essay with not less than 300 words about your awareness as a youth and student
about the present environmental problem and expressing your commitment to resolve and
protect the environment in your present capacity. The title of the first reflection “How Can I
Protect the Natural Resources”

The reflection will be assessed using the rubric:

Criteria points
Content/relevance/300words 15
Coherence/reason 15
Composition/grammar 10
Total 40
All reflection . Observe proper margin (1 inch in all sides), write eligibly.

Format

Name:___________________________ Date ________________

Course : _________________________ Reflection Paper : 01 .

(title)
“How Can I Protect the Natural Resources”
SUGGESTED READINGS

Republic Act No. 9147 Wildlife Resources Conservation and Protection Act

https://www.officialgazette.gov.ph/2001/07/30/republic-act-no-9417/ .

Republic Act 9003: The Ecological Solid Waste - DENR

https://www.officialgazette.gov.ph/2001/01/26/republic-act-no-9003-s-2001/

National Symbols

List of Declared Heritage Sites

RESOURCES AND ADDITIONAL RESOURCES

Greta Thunberg to world leaders: ‘How dare you? You have stolen my childhood’
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=TMrtLsQbaok
(may also watch other Greta Thunberg Videos)

Agoncillo, Teodoro V. 2012.History of the filipino people. C & E Publishing. Quezon City.

Halili, Maria Christine N. 2004. Philippine history. Rex Bookstore. Quezon City.

Zaide, Sonia M. 2006.The philippine the unique nation. All nation Publishing Co. Manila.

.........................................................................................................................................................

Project No: 02
Task Prompt : Advocacy Video on Environmental Issues
Objective:
1) Create awareness about the environmental issues in the country;
2) Cultivate self confidence in articulating one’s own idea to the public:
Direction: Each student will make a 2 to 3 minutes video about environmental issues, In doing
the video consider the following:;
1) Observe health protocols;
2) No unpleasant words;
3) No mentioning of names and criticizing of any politicians;
4) Wear a descent attire in filming the video;
5) The video must spread positivity and good vibes; and
6) The video will be uploaded in various social media platforms to elicit reactions.
7) The video will be assessed using the rubrics:
Criteria points
Content(message) 50
100+views with comments 50
Total 100

8) Posting of the project will be on September. 22, 2023

Prepared by

MARLON N. FULGENCIO

........................................................................................................................................................................

Diagnostic Quiz in Philippine Setting

Take home quiz. Take time to answer.

Multiple Choice. Choose the letter of the correct answer write the answer on the separate
answer sheet ( Use separate answer sheet no need to print) answer only on each
number. Don’t forget to write your name in answer sheet.

___ 1. What is the smallest political unit in our country?

a. Purok b. Barangay c. Sitio d. Town
___ 2. The Las Casas Filipinas de Alcuzar Resort is a collection of restored Spanish
houses in the country is in _______.
a. Batangas b. Bulacan c. Batanes d. Bataan
___ 3. The historical church in Bulacan where the first Philippine republic was inaugurated?
a. San Agustin Church b. Sto Domingo Church
c. Barasoain Church d. Baclayon Church
___ 4. The baroque church and named as a heritage site found in Paoay, Ilocos Norte?
a. San Agustin Church b. Nuestra Señora dela Asuncion
c. San Andres Church d. San Martin de Tours Church
___ 5. The ruins of Songsong a ghost barangay and the tourist destination of the province of __.
a. Antique b. Batanes c. Catanduanes d. Biliran
___ 6. The monument in Bataan which erected in commemoration of the bravery of the Filipino
and American soldier.
a. Dinalupihan Monument b. Mt Samat Monument
c. Corregidor Monument d. WWII Marker
___ 7. The majestic work of nature, a group of 123 islands found in Alaminos Pangasinan.
a. One Hundred Island b. Alaminos Islands
c. Hundred Islands d. Pangasinan Islands
___ 8. The highest lighthouse in the Philippines located in Ilocos Norte.
a. Laoag Lighthouse b. Bolinao Parola
c. Cape Bojeador Lighthouse d. Basco Lighthouse
___ 9. The longest mountain range that start in eastern part of Cagayan Valley to Quezon
province.
a. Caraballo Mt Range b. Sierra Madre Mt Range
c. Zambales Mt Range d. Cordillera Mt Range
___ 10. The northern most point island in the country.
a. Saluag Island b. Amianan Island c. Babuyan Island d. Y’ami Island
___ 11. The longest river in the Philippines with at least 301 km long.
a. Rio Grande de Cagayan b. Rio Grande de Mindanao
c. Agno River d. Pampanga River
___ 12. The highest peak in Central Luzon located in Zambales.
a. Mt. Arayat b. Mt. Pulag c. Mt Tapulao d. Mt. Pinatubo
___ 13. The biggest river in Pangasinan. Its mean tributaries are runs through the one of the
town in western Pangasinan.
a. Pangasinan River b. Abra River c. Lingayen River d. Agno River
___ 14. The art capital of the Philippines the birth place of two of the national artist.
a. Antipolo, Rizal b. Cainta, Rizal c. San Mateo, Rizal d. Angono, Rizal
___ 15. Where was the first of the thousand monument of Dr. Jose P. Rizal erected?
a. Daet, Camarines Norte b. Shrine in Dapitan
c. Calamba, Laguna d. Rizal Park Manila
___ 16. The waterfalls found in Laguna and became the tourist destination for white water
rafting.
a. Maria Christina Falls b. Pagsanjan Falls
c. Angel Falls d. Hinulugang Taktak
___ 17. The smallest and one of the most active volcano in the Philippines, erupted early this
year 2020.
a. Mt. Pinatubo b. Mt. Mayon c. Mt. Taal d. Mt. Bulusan
___ 18. The highest peak in Mindoro island.
a. Mt. Kanlaon b. Mt. Isarog c. Mt. Halcon d. Mt. Apo
___ 19.It is the largest freshwater lake in the country and Southeast Asia.
a. Lanao Lake b. Laguna Lake c. Taal Lake d. Manila Bay
___ 20. Which province is not part of Region I.
a. Pangasinan b. Abra c. La Union d. Ilocos Norte
___ 21. The active and perfect shaped-volcano in Bikol peninsula, its name derived from the
local dialect means beautiful.
a. Mt Bulusan b. Mt Kanlaon c. Mt Mayon d. Mt Makaturing
___ 22. The longest navigable underground river in the country it has the length of more than
10 km.
a. Puerto Princesa Subterranean River b. Puerto Princesa Underground River
c. Saint Paul Subterranean National Park d. Palawan Underground River National Park
___ 23.Which city is not belongs to Region 4A?
a. Lucena City b. Naga City c. Tagaytay City d. San Pablo City
___ 24. The historic church in Bulacan where the inauguration of the first Philippine Republic
was held.
a. Malolos Church b. San Agustin Church c. Barasaoin Church d. Calumpit Church
___ 25. The UNESCO World Heritage Site that composed of the most diverse marine life in the
world found in Sulu Sea.
a. Tubbataha Reefs b. Tubattaha Reefs c. Tubbattaha Reefs d. Tubataha Reefs
___ 26. The magnificent 1000 miniature mountains found in Bohol.
a. Chocolate Hills b. Scenic Mountains c. Bohol National Park d. Limestone Hills
___ 27. The white powder sand beach in Aklan and the leading tourists get away in the country.
a. Puerto Gallera b. Potipot Island c. Caramoan Island d. Boracay Island
___ 28. Ranked as the 4th largest island in the country and composed of four provinces.
a. Panay Island b. Palawan Island c. Samar Island d. Mindoro Island
___ 29. What was the island in Samar that Magellan used to land on March 16, 1521.
a. Homonhon Island b. Limasawa Island c. Bohol Island d. Mactan Isalnd
___30. The river in Bohol where a tourist can enjoy a river cruise in a floating restaurant with
entertainment.
a. Loboc River b. Tagbiliran River c. Tubigon River d. Guinduman River
___ 31. It is known today as the ‘city of smile’ because of the hospitality and warm welcome to
the tourists.
a. Cebu City b. Dumaguete City c. Ilo-ilo City d. Bacolod City
___ 32. Ati-atihan is the festival that commemorates the friendship between the Aetas and
Malays in the province of __.
a. Aklan b. Antique c. Capiz d. Negros
Occidental
___ 33. Which of the following is not belong to the province in Region VII.
a. Negros Oriental b. Bohol c. Cebu d. Negros
Occidental
___ 34 Football is becoming popular in our country, what is the city named as the football
capital of the Philippines?
a. Antipolo City b. Bacolod City c. Cebu City d. Dumaguete City
___ 35. The burial custom of placing the coffins on the mountain cliff is a custom in Cordilleras
the place is known as ____.
a. San Agustin Church b. Rice Terraces c. Sagada Hanging Coffins d. Diplomat Hotel
___ 36. An old fortress built by the Spaniards on the ruins of Rajah Soliman’s kingdom.
a. Intramuros b. Fort Santiago c. Fort Bonifacio d. Fort Magsaysay
___ 37. The official residence of the president of the Philippines.
a. Malacanan Palace b. Coconut Palace c. Batasan Pambansa d. Palacio Gobernador
___ 38. Which of the following cities is not part of Western Visayas Region?
a. Roxas City b. Ilo-ilo City c. Bacolod City d. Dumaguete City
___ 39. Which is not belongs to the group of ethnic minority found in the Cordilleras.
a. Kankaney b. Bontok c. Ilongo d. Isneg
___ 40. What is the province that has the capital of San Jose de Buenavista?
a. Negros Oriental b. Negros Occidental c. Antique d. Kalibo
___ 41. Baguio City is located in Benguet Province while Tabuk City is part of ________.
a. Abra b. Apayao c. Mountain Province d. Kalinga
___ 42. The only landlocked region that consists of six provinces.
a. CARAGA b. NCR c. CAR d. Davao Region
___ 43. What is the province that derives its name from a wild grass?
a. Biliran b. Guimaras c. Capiz d. Antique
___ 44. Which river is claimed to be a commercially important artery flowing in Manila?
a. Apalit b. Pasig River c. Agno River d. Marikina River
___ 45. What province has jurisdiction of the cites of Ormoc and Tacloban?
a. Leyte b. Southern Leyte c. Samar d. Eastern Samar
___ 46. In this province you walk on gold for its mountains you mine gold. It is also supplies
most part of Luzon with fresh flowers and vegetables because of it’s climate.
a. Benguet b. Mt. Province c. Ifugao d. Kalinga
___ 47. Which tourist attraction in the CAR symbolizes early Filipino engineering skill, patience
and industry?
a. Ivatans home b. Hanging Coffins c. Rice Terraces d. Woodcarving
___ 48.The longest cascading falls in the country with approximately 1100 feet high found in
Davao Oriental.
a. Maria Christina Falls b. Aliwagwag Falls c. Limunsudan Falls d. Cathedral Falls
___ 49. The largest province in Zamboanga Peninsula Region.
a. Zamboanga del Sur b. Zamboanga Sibugay
c. Zamboanga del Norte d. Zamboanga Oriental
___ 50. The largest flower in the world that can be found in the mountains in Mindanao.
a. waling-waling b. Rafflesia c. ilang-ilang d. cauliflower
___ 51. The second largest and the deepest lake in the Philippines.
a. Lake Mainit in Surigao b. Laguna Lake or Lake Bae
c. Lanao Lake in Lanao del Sur d. Agusan Marsh
___ 52. What is the highest waterfall in the country?
a. Maria Christina Falls b. Pagsanjan Falls c. Tamaraw Falls d. Limunsudan
Falls
___ 53. The largest river in the Philippines.
a. Rio Grande de Cagayan b. Rio Grande de Mindanao
c. Pampanga River d. Agusan Marsh
___ 54. What is the southern most island in the Philippines?
a. Y’ami island b. Sabah c. Sibutu Island d. Saluag Island
___ 55. What is the highest mountain in the Philippines it measure about 2954m high?
a. Mt. Arayat in Pampanga b. Mt Apo in Davao del Sur
c. Mt. Pulag in Benguet d. Mt. Kitanglad, Bukidnon
___ 56. Eastern Mindanao, third largest bedwaters rises up the mountains of the Pacific
Cordilleras and flows down northward cutting through the valleys of Compostella and Agusan
provinces emptying to Butuan Bay.
a. Rio Garnde de Cagayan b. Agno River
c. Abra River d. Agusan River
___ 57. Zamboanga Peninsula, forms the backbones of the peninsula stretching from Mt.
Dapiak in Misamis Occidental and arching in Zamboanga City in the southwest.
a. Central Mindanao Range b. Roxas Range
c. Zamboanga Range d. Apo-Alip Range
___ 58. Central Mindanao forms the boundary of the Cotabato, Bukidnon and Lanao del Sur
provinces.
a. Central Mindanao Range b. Roxas Range
c. Piapayungan Range d. Negros Range
___59. Eastern Mindanao, extends along the eastern coasts of Mindanao from Surigao del
Norte down South to Davao Orr
a. Diwata Range b. Roxas Range
c. Zamboanga Range d. Apo-Alip Range
___ 60. Central Mindanao, runs through the length of Mindanao from north to south along the
western boundary of the Agusan and Davao Provinces.
a. Central Mindanao Range b. Roxas Range
c. Zamboanga Range d. Apo-Alip Range
___ 61. What is the city in Mindanao that had 20 waterfalls?
a. Davao City b. Cagayan de Oro City
c. Tubod City d. Iligan City
___ 62. Philippine Deep is found in the east coast of ___.
a. Panay b. Negros c. Mindanao d. Cebu
___ 63. What is the island province in the northern part of Surigao del Norte?
a. Camiguin b. Dinagat Island c. Compostella Valley d. Sulu
___ 64. Which is not belongs to Region XI?
a. Davao del Sur b. Compostela Valley c. Cotabato d. Davao del Norte
___ 65. What is the province in the southern tip of the island of Mindanao?
a. Davao del Sur b. Tawi-Tawi c. Basilan d. Saluag
___ 66. Which statement is true about Mindanao?
a. The 3rd largest island b. smallest deer can be found
c. biggest island d. 2nd largest island
___ 67. What is the Philippine National bird declared by Pres. Fidel V. Ramos in 1997 that is
found in Mindanao?
a. Maya b. Harpy Eagle c. Philippine Eagle d. Bald Eagle
___ 68. Which is dubbed as “The Land of Promise” because of its spacious and rich agricultural
lands?
a. Central Luzon b. Mindanao c. Visayas d. Luzon
___ 69. Mt. Hibok-hibok an active volcano in the Philippines is part of the province of _____.
a. Camiguin b. Sulu c. Davao del Sur d. Lanao del Sur
___ 70. The two important landmarks of this province are Mt. Kitanglad and Pulangi River.
a. Cotabato b. South Cotabato c. Bukidnon d. Lanoa del Sur
___ 71. What is the only Islamic city in the Philippines devastated by terrorist invasion in 2017?
a. Davao City b. Marawi City c. Isabela City de Basilan d. Catabato City
___ 72. The largest Muslim Mosque in the Philippines established in Cotabato City.
a. Sultan Haji Hassanal Bolkiah Mosque b. Blue Mosque
c. Sheik Karim al Makdum Mosque d. Masjid Jami Mosque
___73. Rubber trees are the primary economic resources of this province.
a. Sulu b. Tawi-tawi c. Zamboanga del Norte d. Basilan
___ 74. What is the small boat that has a colourful cloth for sailing?
a. Balangay b. Vinta c. Tinalak d. Malong
___ 75. The dialect used by the Zamboangeño a combination of Visayan dialect and Spanish
language.
a. Gay Language b. Arabic Language c. Angtsakanoh d. Chavacano
___ 76. The first inhabitants of the Philippines to embrace Islam as a religion and way of life.
a. Tausug b. Maranao c. Badjao d. Mamanwa
___ 77. The Island Garden City of Samal is part of what province?
a. Davao Oriental b. Compostella Valley c. Davao del Sur d. Davao del Norte
___ 78. Which is not belongs to the group?
a. Dipolog City b. Dapitan City c. Pagadian City d. Tacurong City
___ 79. What is the largest city in terms of land area in the Philippines?
a. Zamboanga City b. Isabela de Basilan City c. Cotabato City d. Davao City
___ 80. What is the designated as ‘Kilometer Zero’ a reference point of all distance in the
country?
a. Rizal Monument in Manila b. Flag Pole in Rizal Park
c. Bonifacio Monument in Caloocan d. Malacañan Palace