Line Differential Protection 7SD80

SIPROTEC Compact
 Line Differential Protection SIPROTEC 7SD80

Page
1
Description 3/3

Function overview 3/4

2 Applications 3/5

Application sheets 3/6

Application examples 3/9

Selection and ordering data 3/12

3 Connection diagrams 3/14

Connection examples 3/20

10
You will find a detailed overview of the technical data
(extract of the manual) under:
http://www.siemens.com/siprotec

3/2 SIPROTEC Compact · SIEMENS SIP 3.01 · Edition 4

 Line Differential Protection SIPROTEC 7SD80
Description

Description
The line differential protection SIPROTEC 7SD80 has been
conceived for selective line protection of power cables and 1
overhead lines up to 24km for all kind of starpoint configura-
tions.
The implemented phase comparison algorithm is a fast and
stable method for line protection in industry and distribution
grids. The protection interface communication is carried 2
out directly without external equipment over copper wires,
optical fibers or both in redundancy. The wide scope of non

3_2_LSP3.01-0008.eps
directional and directional functions can be applied miscella-
neously as emergency functions as well as backup functions.
For instance the 7SD80 enables simplified and cost saving
concepts for meshed grids and busbar protection by means of
reverse interlocking. Fast and selective tripping is guaranteed
3
even if the communication fails between the relays. The
scope of functions includes protection functions as well
as functions for control and monitoring. The interoperable
connectivity to substation control systems is give by standard
protocols like IEC61850. The general concept of redundance
4
Fig. 3/1 SIPROTEC 7SD80 front view
for protection and its communication gets completed by
Ethernet redundancy protocols (PRP, HSR, RSTP) and thus
increases the total system availability. Integrated functions
for commissioning help and easy settings lead to short com-
missioning times.
5
Protection interface communication

3_1_LSP3.01-0030.eps
Data exchange takes place via integrated interface in
two-wire and fiber-optic respectively. By parallel use of 6
both options communication redundancy is realised. Com-
munication via the protection interface can further be used
to send an intertripping command to the circuit-breaker at
the opposite end, and to exchange at the same time up to
16 freely assignable binary signals between the SIPROTEC 7
7SD80 devices.

Highlights
• Pluggable current and voltage terminals
• Binary input thresholds settable using DIGSI (3 stages) Fig. 3/2 SIPROTEC 7SD80 rear view
8
• Secondary current transformer values (1 A / 5 A) settable
using DIGSI
SIPROTEC 7SD80-specific features
• 9 programmable function keys
• 6-line display
• Short commissioning times by an easy parameterization
and integrated commissioning help for protection and
9
• Buffer battery exchangeable from the front communication
• USB front port • Integrated interfaces for exchanging differential protec-
• 2 additional communication ports tion data (fiber-optic up to 24 km / 15 miles and/or two-
• Integrated switch for low-cost and redundant optical wire copper cables up to 20 km / 12 miles)
Ethernet rings • Application for differential protection
• Ethernet redundancy protocols RSTP, PRP and HSR for • Integrated monitoring function of the protection inter-
highest availability face, both in the commissioning phase and in running
• Relay-to-relay communication through Ethernet with operation 10
IEC 61850 GOOSE • Integrated non-directional and directional time-
• Millisecond-accurate time synchronization through overcurrent protection
Ethernet with SNTP. • Transmission of a circuit-breaker intertripping signal and
16 further binary signals to the opposite end.

SIPROTEC Compact · SIEMENS SIP 3.01 · Edition 4 3/3

 Line Differential Protection SIPROTEC 7SD80
Function overview

Protection functions IEC ANSI No. Comment

Differential protection, line 87L
1
∆I
3I0 differential protection ∆3I0 87N L
Ground-fault differential protection for systems with resonant or isolated neutral ∆IEE 87Ns L Optional
Definite time-overcurrent protection with delay for phase I>, I>>, I>>> 50 TD (3 stages)
Definite time-overcurrent protection with delay for earth IE>, IE>>, IE>>> 50N TD (3 stages)
2 Inverse time-overcurrent protection (phase) IP 51
Inverse time-overcurrent protection (ground) IEP 51N
Inrush current detection
Circuit-breaker failure protection LSVS 50BF
Trip-circuit supervision AKU 74TC
3 Lockout 86
Circuit-breaker intertripping scheme 85 DT
External trip initiation
Undervoltage/overvoltage protection V<, V> 27/59 Optional
4 Underfrequency/overfrequency protection f<, f> 81 U/O Optional
Directional time-overcurrent protection (phase) I>, I>>, IP 67 (3 stages) Optional
Directional time-overcurrent protection (ground) IE>, IE>>, IPE 67N (3 stages) Optional
Automatic reclosing ARE 79 Optional
5 Flexible protection functions for current, voltage, power, cosj, frequency Flex Funk Partly optional
2
Thermal overload protection I t 49
Control functions

Table 3/1 Function overview

6
Control functions / programmable logic Communication interface
• Commands (e.g. for the control of circuit-breakers, discon- • System interface
nect switches, grounding switches, etc.) through: –– IEC 61850 Edition 1 and 2
7 –– keyboard –– IEC 60870-5-103
–– binary inputs –– MODBUS RTU
–– DIGSI 4 –– DNP 3.0
–– communication interface –– PROFIBUS-DP
8 • User-defined PLC logic with CFC (e.g. interlocking). –– Ethernet redundancy protocols RSTP, PRP and HSR
• Service interface
Monitoring functions
–– USB front interface for DIGSI 4
• Operational measured values V, I, f
–– RS232/RS485 (instead of the system interface)
9 • Energy metering values Wp, Wq
• Protection interface
• Circuit-breaker wear monitoring
–– Fiber-optic connection and/or
• Minimum and maximum values
–– Two-wire connection.
• Trip circuit supervision
• Fast measuring voltage failure “fuse-failure-monitor” Hardware
• 8 oscillographic fault records. • 4 current transformers
• 0/3 voltage transformers

10 • 3/5/7 binary inputs (thresholds configurable using

software)
• 5/8 binary outputs (2 changeover)
• 1 life contact
• Pluggable current and voltage terminals.

3/4 SIPROTEC Compact · SIEMENS SIP 3.01 · Edition 4

 Line Differential Protection SIPROTEC 7SD80
Applications

The SIPROTEC 7SD80 is a numerical line differential Operational measured values

­protection relay, which in addition to its main function,
the selective protection of overhead lines and cables, also
Extensive measured values (e.g. I, V), metered values
(e.g.Wp,Wq) and limit values (e.g. for voltage, frequency) 1
covers control and monitoring tasks.
provide improved system management as well as simplifi-
Line protection cation by the commissioning
As for the operational measured values, a special focus was
SIPROTEC 7SD80 devices are suitable as selective line protec-
tion for application in high-voltage and medium-voltage
placed on the measured values critical for differential pro-
tection. So, the attenuation values and the signal-to-noise
2
systems of all types of neutral designs (solid, low-resistance
ratio of the communication connection, for example, are
or high-resistance earthed, isolated or compensated).
acquired and indicated in addition to the measurement of
Apart from the main protection function, the line differen- the quality of the telegram exchange per time unit.
tial protection, SIPROTEC 7SD80 offers a lot of additional
Particular attention was paid to making the commission-
protection functions. These can be used in parallel as a
backup protection function, or as an emergency function if
ing of the differential protection easier and safer. In this
context, the amplitude and angle of the currents and of 3
the main protection function fails, and they complement the
the voltages, if applicable, are displayed additionally with
range of functions of 7SD80 for application in transmission
reference to the local measuring variable. In this way, a pos-
lines.
sible incorrect connection (polarity reversal) of the current
Control transformers can be detected and eliminated early enough.
4
The integrated control function permits control of discon- Operational indication
nect devices, grounding switches or circuit-breakers through
Monitoring of operation is ensured and documented by stor-
the integrated operator panel, binary inputs, DIGSI 4 or the
age of event logs, trip logs, fault records and statistics.
control or automation system (e.g. SICAM)
5
Programmable logic
The integrated logic characteristics (CFC) allow the user to
add own functions for automation of switchgear (e.g. inter-
locking) or switching sequence. The user can also generate
user-defined messages. This functionality can form the base
6
to create extremely flexible transfer schemes.

7
Busbar

Control/Remote Control
Commands/Feedbacks
Measurement and metered value

PDI-FO
Supervision functions Protection Data Interface
(PDI) 8
Threshold value
opt. Budget V-Trans.monitor. BERT fiber-optic interface
52 Mean value I, V, Watt Rec. Power
I/V-Symmetry Rec.Power (4 km MMF or 20 km SMF)
Energy value Vars, p, f PDI-Cu S/N-Ratio
74TC 86 S/R-Ratio Fast Sum. I
min/max-memory AND / OR
Rec. Power

2-Wire-Copper interface
(SH-DSL to approx. 20 km) 9

87L 87N L 87NsL 67 67N 79 85 DT DT binTrans

directional emergency- and/or

Main protection function backup protection function
3_3_Bild-001-us.pdf

Inrush 50TD 51 50NTD 51N 50BF

non-directional emergency- and/or backup protection

FlexFunk 49 81U/O 27/59
10
Current Monitoring function Additional protection functions

1) Not available if function package 'Q' (synchrocheck, ANSI 25) is selected.

Fig. 3/3 Function diagram

SIPROTEC Compact · SIEMENS SIP 3.01 · Edition 4 3/5

 Line Differential Protection SIPROTEC 7SD80
Application sheets

Protection functions Each of the overcurrent protection stages can be set as

emergency or backup protection independently of each
1 Differential protection (ANSI 87L, 87N L, 87Ns L)
The differential protection SIPROTEC 7SD80 consists of two
other. This enables the integration of the SIPROTEC 7SD80
in a simple busbar protection concept by means of reverse
separately operating differential protection algorithms: interlocking. When voltage transformers are connected, a
directional time-overcurrent protection emergency function
• Phase comparison protection (PCP)
can be activated if the protection interface communication
2
• Earth-fault differential protection (EFD). fails.
The phase comparison protection, PCP, offers a safe and Available inverse-time characteristics
robust short-circuit protection for all types of neutral treat-
ment. Of course, this is also valid for application in systems Characteristics acc. to IEC 60255-3 ANSI / IEEE
with isolated or resonant-earthed neutral. Adaptation of Inverse ● ●

the phase comparison protection according to the neutral ●

Short inverse

3
treatment is done by setting parameters via DIGSI.
Long inverse ● ●
The earth-fault differential protection, EFD, operates with
Moderately inverse ●
two different algorithms, depending on the neutral treat-
● ●
ment in the power system to be protected. Very inverse
Extremely inverse ● ●
For application in solidly, low-resistance or high-resistance
4 earthed systems, the EFD analyzes the measured
zero-sequence current. The fundamental wave of the
Table 3/2 Available inverse-time characteristics

Inrush restraint
zero-sequence current is determined by filtering. The filtered
zero-sequence currents of the local side and the opposite When the second harmonic is detected while energizing a
side are added and provide the zero-sequence differential transformer inside or outside of the protection zone, pickup
5 current. The adaptive stabilizing facilitates the parameteriza-
tion and assured stability and selectivity.
of the differential protection stages or the overcurrent
protection stages can be suppressed.
For application in power systems with isolated or resonant-
Breaker failure protection (ANSI 50BF)
earthed neutrals, the connection of voltages – at least
of the zero-sequence voltage – and the use of a sensitive If a faulted portion of the electrical circuit is not disconnected
6 earth-current transformer is required. From the zero-
sequence current and the voltage, the apparent power of
when a trip command is issued to a circuit-breaker, another
trip command can be initiated using the breaker failure pro-
the zero-sequence system is calculated, and compared with tection which trips the circuit-breaker of an upstream feeder.
the opposite end. Depending on the direction of the power Breaker failure is detected if, after a trip command is issued
flow, an internal or external earth fault is detected. This is
7 only indicated, and can be shut down immediately or with a
set delay.
the current keeps on flowing into the faulted circuit. It is also
possible to make use of the circuit-breaker position contacts
for indication as opposed to the current flowing through the
circuit-breaker.
Circuit-breaker intertripping (ANSI 85 DT)
The 7SD80 devices have an integrated circuit-breaker inter- External trip initiation
8 tripping function for tripping the circuit-breaker at the oppo- Through a binary input, an external protection device
site end. The circuit-breaker intertripping can be activated or monitoring equipment can be coupled into the signal
directly by the differential protection functions, but also processing of the SIPROTEC 7SD80 to trip the local circuit-
through binary signals of any other external or internal pro- breaker.
tection function. The circuit-breaker intertripping can be
9 combined with an integrated phase and/or zero-sequence
current threshold, which permits to trip the circuit-breaker
if there is a sufficiently high current.

Overcurrent protection, non-directional / directional

(ANSI 50, 50N, 51, 51N, 67, 67N)
This function is based on the phase-selective measurement
of the three phase currents and the earth current (4 instru-
ment transformers).
10 In the SIPROTEC 7SD80, three definite time-overcurrent
protection stages are integrated for protection against phase
faults, as well as for protection against earth faults. The
current threshold and the delay time can be set for each stage.
Furthermore, inverse time-overcurrent protection characteris-
tics can be added.

3/6 SIPROTEC Compact · SIEMENS SIP 3.01 · Edition 4

 Line Differential Protection SIPROTEC 7SD80
Application sheets

Trip circuit supervision (ANSI 74TC) Undervoltage protection (ANSI 27)

One or two binary inputs can be used for monitoring the The two-element undervoltage protection provides protec-
circuit-breaker trip coil including its incoming cables. An alarm tion against dangerous voltage drops (especially for electric 1
signal is generated whenever the circuit is interrupted. machines). Applications include the isolation of generators
or motors from the network to avoid undesired operating
Flexible protection functions conditions and a possible loss of stability. Proper operating
conditions of electrical machines are best evaluated with the
2
SIPROTEC 7SD80 enables the user to easily add up to 20
additional protective functions. Parameter definitions are positive-sequence quantities. The protection function is ac-
used to link standard protection logic with any chosen tive over a wide frequency range (± 10 % rated frequency).
characteristic quantity (measured or calculated quantity). Even when falling below this frequency range the function
The standard logic consists of the usual protection elements continues to work, however, with decreased accuracy. The
such as the pickup set point, the set delay time, the TRIP function can operate either with phase-to-phase, phase-
command, a block function, etc. The mode of operation for to-ground or positive phase-sequence voltage, and can be
current, voltage, power and power factor quantities can be
three-phase or phase-selective. Almost all quantities can be
monitored with a current criterion. Three-phase and single-
phase connections are possible.
3
operated with ascending or descending pickup stages (e.g.
Frequency protection (ANSI 81O/U)
under and over voltage). All stages operate with protection
priority or speed. Frequency protection can be used for overfrequency and
underfrequency protection. Electric machines and parts
of the system are protected from unwanted frequency
4
deviations. Unwanted frequency changes in the network
SIP-0002.en.EPS.pdf

can be detected and the load can be removed at a specified

frequency setting. Frequency protection can be used over
a wide frequency range (± 10 Hz rated frequency). There
are four elements (individually set as overfrequency,
5
under­frequency or OFF) and each element can be delayed
separately. Blocking of the frequency protection can be
performed by activating a binary input or by using an
undervoltage element. 6
Customized functions (ANSI 32, 51V, 55 etc.)
dV/dt
SIP-0002.en.ai Additional functions can be implemented using CFC or
flexible protection functions. Typical functions include
Fig. 3/4 Flexible protection functions
reverse power, voltage controlled overcurrent, phase angle 7
detection, and zero-sequence voltage detection.
Lockout (ANSI 86)
All binary output statuses can be memorized. The LED reset Fast current monitoring
key is used to reset the lockout state. The lockout state is and further monitoring functions
also stored in the event of supply voltage failure. Reclosure SIPROTEC 7SD80 incorporates comprehensive monitoring 8
can only occur after the lockout state is reset. func-tions for hardware and software. Monitoring comprises
the measuring circuits, the analog-digital conversion, the
Thermal overload protection (ANSI 49) protection data communication connection the internal
To protect cables, an overload protection function with an
integrated warning/alarm element for temperature and
supply voltages, the memories and the software sequence
(watchdog). 9
current can be used. The temperature is calculated using
a thermal homogeneous body model (per IEC 60255-8),
it considers the energy entering the equipment and the
energy losses. The calculated temperature is constantly
adjusted according to the calculated losses. The function
considers loading history and fluctuations in load.

Overvoltage protection (ANSI 59)

The two-element overvoltage protection detects unwanted 10
network and machine overvoltage conditions. The function
can operate either with phase-to-phase, phase-to-ground,
positive phase-sequence or negative phase-sequence
voltage. Three-phase and single-phase connections are
possible.

SIPROTEC Compact · SIEMENS SIP 3.01 · Edition 4 3/7

 Line Differential Protection SIPROTEC 7SD80
Application sheets

Local measured values Measured values of protection data communication

The r.m.s. values are calculated from the acquired current Extensive measured values serve for the monitoring of
1 and voltage along with the power factor as well as cos j, the quality and the availability of the used protection data
frequency, active and reactive power. The following func- communication connections. For the fiber-optic interface,
tions are available for measured value processing: the following measured values are available:
• Currents IL1, IL2, IL3, IN, IEE • Sending and receiving power of the optical communica-

2 • Voltages VL1, VL2, VL3, V12, V23, V31

• Symmetrical components I1, I2, 3I0; V1, V2, 3V0
tion module
• Optical damping of the fiber-optic cable
• Power Watts, Vars, VA/P, Q, S (P, Q: total and phase • Telegrams sent per second, minute and hour
­selective) • Sum of correct and incorrect telegrams received per
• Power factor cos j (total and phase selective) second, minute and hour
• Frequency • Availability of the protection interface.
3 • Energy ± kWh, ± kVarh, forward and reverse power flow For the two-wire interface, the following measured values
are available:
• Operating hours counter
• Damping of the copper cable
• Mean operating temperature of the overload function
• Signal-to-noise ratio of the signal received
• Limit value monitoring.
4 Limit values can be monitored using programmable logic
• Telegrams sent per second, minute and hour
in the CFC. Commands can be derived from this limit value • Sum of correct and incorrect telegrams received per
indication. With each measured value a limit value is second, minute and hour
­possible. • Availability of the protection interface.

5 Zero suppression: Metered values

In a certain range of very low measured values, the value is For internal metering, the unit can calculate an energy me-
set to zero to suppress interference. tered value from the measured current and voltage values. If
an external meter with a metering pulse output is available,
Measured values of the opposite end
6 Every two seconds, the currents and voltages of the other
the SIPROTEC 7SD80 can obtain and process metering pulses
through an indication input. The metered values can be dis-
end of the line are transmitted through the communication played and passed on to a control center as an accumulated
connection, and indicated in relation to the locally measured value with reset. A distinction is made between forward,
currents and voltages. The following measured values are reverse, active and reactive energy.
7 available:
• Amplitude of currents IL1, IL2, IL3
• Phase angle of currents jIL1, jIL2, jIL3
• Amplitude of voltages VL1, VL2, VL3

8 • Phase angle of voltages jVL1, jVL2, jVL3.

10

3/8 SIPROTEC Compact · SIEMENS SIP 3.01 · Edition 4

 Line Differential Protection SIPROTEC 7SD80
Application examples

Radial feeder
The protection of a radial feeder with Infeed Infeed
several substations via overcurrent- 1
time protection leads to comparably
high shutdown times at the point 52 I> 1.2 IN; TI> = 1.2 s 52
of infeed due to the necessary
7SJ80 7SD80
time grading. The stipulated fault
clearance time may therefore not be
I> ΔI
2
attainable.
Protection Data Interface
Here, using the line differential pro- Station A
tection SIPROTEC 7SD80 is a simple
7SD80
remedy. This relay clears faults ΔI
between the substations selectively
and instantaneously, thus reducing
the maximum fault clearance time of
Station A
Load
Station A
Load
3
the radial feeder.
52 I> 1.2 IN; TI> = 0.9 s 52 I> 1.2 IN; TI> = 0.9 s
In the example shown, this is repre-
sented generally for the line between 7SJ80 7SJ80
the infeed and substation A.
I> I>
4
Station B Station B
Load Load

52 I> 1.2 IN; TI> = 0.6 s 52 I> 1.2 IN; TI> = 0.6 s
5
7SJ80 7SJ80
I> I>

Station C
Load
Station C
Load 6
52 I> 1.2 IN; TI> = 0.3 s 52 I> 1.2 IN; TI> = 0.3 s

7SJ80 7SJ80
I> I>
7
Station D Station D
Load Load

52 I> 1.2 IN ; TI > = 0 s 52 I> 1. 2 IN ; TI > = 0 s

8
7SJ80 7SJ80
3_5_Bild-002-us.pdf

I> I>

Load Load
9
3_5_7SD80_Protection concept.tif

max. fault clearance time from power utility

Tripping time for overcurrent protection only
Tripping time when using differential protection

10
Fig. 3/5  Protection concept to reduce the shutdown times at the
point of infeed of a radial feeder

Trafo 2 Wickl mit Erdung

SIPROTEC Compact · SIEMENS SIP 3.01 · Edition 4 3/9

 Line Differential Protection SIPROTEC 7SD80
Applications examples

Parallel feeder
Parallel feeders with bidirectional
1 power flow can be ideally protected Infeed

with the line differential protection

SIPROTEC 7SD80.
52 52
As a difference to the alternative

2 concept of the direction comparison 7SD80 7SD80

ΔI ΔI
protection, SIPROTEC 7SD80 does not
require voltage transformers.
Protection Data Interface Protection Data Interface
The communication connection
required in each case only leads to
7SD80 7SD80
instantaneous, strictly selective trip- ΔI ΔI
ping when the differential protection
3 is used Station A
In addition, the shorter fault clear-
ance time prevents damage to the 52 52

3_6_Bild-003-us.pdf
generators at the opposite end.
7SJ80 7SJ80

4 I> I>

5 Fig. 3/6 Protection of parallel feeders via SIPROTEC 7SD80

10
Trafo 2 Wickl mit Erdung

3/10 SIPROTEC Compact · SIEMENS SIP 3.01 · Edition 4

 Line Differential Protection SIPROTEC 7SD80
Application examples

Ring feeder
The line differential protection
SIPROTEC 7SD80 is ideally suited to Infeed Infeed
1
protect ring feeders. Faults on the
connection cables/lines of the ring
52 52 52
are cleared strictly selectively and 7SD80 7SD80
instantaneously. For this purpose,
connection of the SIPROTEC 7SD80
ΔI >Z >Z ΔI
2
devices to a current transformer is
Protection Data Interface Ring feeder Protection Data Interface
sufficient. For the main protection
function of the SIPROTEC 7SD80, Station A Station B
ΔI
voltage transformers are not neces- ΔI

sary. Even intermediate infeeds in 7SD80 7SD80

the substations of the ring are
completely covered by this protection
52 52
3
concept.
52 52 52 52
Common alternative protection con- 7SD80 7SJ80 7SJ80 7SD80
cepts are mostly based on the use of
4
ΔI I> I> ΔI
directional time-overcurrent protec-
tion, which on the other hand also Load Load
requires voltage transformers in
the substations. An inverse grading Station C Station D
ΔI
of these directional definite time- ΔI

overcurrent protection devices, how-

ever, leads to long fault clearance 52
7SD80
52
7SD80 5
times. The use of the definite time-
overcurrent relays as direction com-
52 52 52 52
parison protection requires – like

3_7_Bild-004-us.pdf
7SD80 7SJ80 7SJ80 7SD80
the differential protection – a com-
munication connection between the
ΔI I> I> ΔI 6
protection devices at the ends of the
Load Load
corresponding ring segment, but this
does not reach the fault clearance
time of the differential protection. 7
The definite time-overcurrent pro- Ring feeder

tection integrated in SIPROTEC 7SD80

includes three stages, two thereof Fig. 3/7 Protection concept for ring feeders via SIPROTEC 7SD80
can also be used as directional
definite time-overcurrent protection 8
stages. The operating mode of each
stage is settable. The stage can be
activated permanently, or only if
the differential protection function
fails, e.g. if the communication 9
connection fails. These definite-
time stages allow to configure an
integrated backup protection concept
with the SIPROTEC 7SD80 relays in
the ring-main panels. Moreover, a
busbar protection system can also be
implemented in the substations by
means of a reverse interlocking. Trafo 2 Wickl mit Erdung

10

SIPROTEC Compact · SIEMENS SIP 3.01 · Edition 4 3/11

 Line Differential Protection SIPROTEC 7SD80
Selection and ordering data

Product description Order No. Short code

12345 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19

1 7SD80 - - +

Housing 1/6 19”, binary inputs and outputs, 1 life contact

4 x I, 3 BI, 5 BO (Incl. 2 changeover / Form C), prot. data interface FO for

2 mono- (24 km) and multimode (4 km), LC-duplex connector

4 x I, 7 BI, 8 BO (Incl. 2 changeover / Form C), prot. data interface FO for
1

mono- (24 km) and multimode (4 km), LC-duplex connector 2

4 x I, 5 BI, 8 BO (Incl. 2 changeover / Form C), prot. data interface, 2 wires copper, twisted 3) 3 see
4 x I, 3 x V, 3 BI, 5 BO (Incl. 2 changeover / Form C), prot. data interface FO for next
mono- (24 km) and multimode (4 km), LC-duplex connector 5 page
4 x I, 3 x V, 7 BI, 8 BO (Incl. 2 changeover / Form C), prot. data interface FO for

3 mono- (24 km) and multimode (4 km), LC-duplex connector

4 x I, 3 x V, 5 BI, 8 BO (Incl. 2 changeover/Form C), prot. data interface, 2 wires copper twisted 3)
6
7

Measuring inputs, default settings I

Iph = 1 A / 5 A, IE = 1 A / 5 A 1
Iph = 1 A / 5 A, IEE (sensitive) = 0.001 to 1.6 A / 0.005 to 8 A 2
4 Rated auxiliary voltage
DC 24 V to 48 V 1
DC 60 V to 250 V; AC 115 V; AC 230 V 5

Unit version
5 Surface mounting housing, screw-type terminal B
Flush mounting housing, screw-type terminal E

Region-specific default- and language settings

Region DE, IEC, language German (Language selectable), standard face plate A

6 Region World, IEC/ANSI, language English (Language selectable), standard face plate
Region US, ANSI, language US-English (Language selectable), US face plate
B
C

Port B (at bottom of device)

No port 0
IEC 60870-5-103 or DIGSI 4/modem or time sync. port, electrical RS232
7
1
IEC 60870-5-103 or DIGSI 4/modem or time sync. port, electrical RS485 2
IEC 60870-5-103 or DIGSI 4/modem time sync. port, optical 820 nm, ST connectors 3
Further protocols see supplement L

PROFIBUS DP slave, electrical RS485 9 L 0 A

8 PROFIBUS DP slave, optical, double ring, ST connector

MODBUS, electrical RS485
9
9
L 0 B
L 0 D
MODBUS, optical 820 nm, ST connector 9 L 0 E
DNP 3.0, electrical RS485 9 L 0 G
DNP 3.0, optical 820 nm, ST connector 9 L 0 H

9 IEC 60870-5-103, redundant, electrical RS485, RJ45 connector

IEC 61850, 100 Mbit Ethernet, 2 electrical ports, RJ45 connector
9
9
L 0 P
L 0 R
IEC 61850, 100 Mbit Ethernet, 2 FO ports, LC-duplex connector 9 L 0 S

Port A (at bottom of device)

No port 1) 0
Redundant FO protection data interface to the 2 wire copper interface
Protection data interface FO for mono- (24 km) and multimode (4 km), LC-duplex connector 2)3) 7

Measuring / fault recording

10 With fault recorder

With fault recorder, average values, min/max values
1
3

3) B y using 2-wire-protection interface a external isolating

1) T he FO interface is equipped, transformer should be used
if MLFB position 6 = 1, 2, 5 or 6 – PCM-transformer 6 kV orderno. C53207-A406-D195-1
2) Only if MLFB position 6 = 3 or 7 – PCM-transformer 20 kV order no. 7XR9516
A detailed overview of the technical data (extract of the manual) you will find under: http://www.siemens.com/siprotec

3/12 SIPROTEC Compact · SIEMENS SIP 3.01 · Edition 4

 Line Differential Protection SIPROTEC 7SD80
Selection and ordering data

ANSI No. Variants Order No. Short code

12345 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
7SD80 - - +
1
1)
Medium voltage differential protection device F A
87L / 87N L Line differential protection
(phase comparison and 3IO differential protection 1))

50 TD / 51
Inrush-current detection
Definite/inverse time-overcurrent protection phase I>, I>>, I>>>, Ip
2
50N TD / 51N Definite/inverse time-overcurrent protection ground IE>, IE>>, IE>>>, IEp
49 Thermal overload protection
74TC Trip circuit supervision
50BF Circuit-breaker failure protection
86 Lockout
85 DT Circuit-breaker intertripping function (trip of the remote circuit-
breaker)
External trip initiation
3
Parameter changeover (parameter group change)
Supervision functions
Circuit-breaker test
Control of circuit-breaker
Flexible protection function current, voltage 2),
cos ϕ 2), power 2), frequency 2) 4
27 / 59 Under-/Overvoltage protection 2) V<, V>
81 U / O Under-/Overfrequency protection 2) f<, f>
Basic version included F B
67 Directional definite/inverse time-overcurrent protection, phase 3)

67N
∠(V,I) I>, I>>, Ip
Directional definite/inverse time-overcurrent protection ground 3)
5
∠(V,I) IE>, IE>>, IEp
Basic version included F C
87Ns L Ground-fault differential protection for isolated/
resonance-earthed networks 3) 4)
Basic version included F E
6
3)
67 Directional definite/inverse time-overcurrent protection, phase
∠(V,I) I>, I>>, Ip
67N Directional definite/inverse time-overcurrent protection, ground 3)
∠(V,I) IE>, IE>>, IEp
87Ns L Ground-fault differential protection for isolated/
resonance-earthed networks 3) 4)
7
Additional functions
Without 0
Transmission of 16 binary signals via the protection data interface 1
79
79
With automatic reclosure function (AR)
Transmission of 16 binary signals via the protection data interface
2
3
8
and with automatic reclosure function (AR)

Conformal Coating
for 7SD801, 7SD80
for 7SD802, 7SD803, 7SD806, 7SD807
Z Y 1 5
Z Y 1 6
9

10
1) MLFB position 7 = 1 required (Iph = 1 A / 5 A, IE = 1 A / 5 A)
2) Function available if MLFB position 6 = 5, 6 or 7 (voltage transformer inputs)
3) MLFB position 6 = 5, 6 or 7 required (voltage transformer inputs)
4) MLFB position 7 = 2 required (Iph = 1 A / 5 A, IEE (sensitive) = 0.001 to 1.6 A / 0.005 to 8 A)

SIPROTEC Compact · SIEMENS SIP 3.01 · Edition 4 3/13

 Line Differential Protection SIPROTEC 7SD80
Connection diagrams

1 Surface / flush-mounting housing

F1 IA BO1 C11
C10
F2 C9
F3 IB
BO2 C14
2 F4
F5 IC
C12
C13
F6
BO3 E1
F7 I N, INS
E2
F8
BO4 E3
E4

3 BO5 E5
E6

C3
4 C4
BI1

C5 BI2
C6
C7 BI3 Life Contact E10
C8
5
E7
E8

= + C1
Power Supply (~)
=
- C2

6 Port B
B
e.g. System interface

Port A
A
7
3_8_Visio-kl-uebers-7sd80-1-100801-us.pdf

FO-Protection Data Interface

Contacts, Ceramic, 2.2 nF,
Interference Suppression
Capacitors at the Relay

USB-DIGSI-Interface

8 Grounding on the case

250 V

Fig. 3/8 Line differential protection SIPROTEC 7SD801

10

3/14 SIPROTEC Compact · SIEMENS SIP 3.01 · Edition 4

Line Differential Protection SIPROTEC 7SD80
Connection diagrams

Surface / flush-mounting housing

1
F1 IA BO1 C1 1
F2 C10
C9
F3 IB
BO2 C1 4
F4
F5 IC
C12
C13
2
F6
BO3 E1
F7 I N, INS
E2
F8
BO4 E3
E4
BO5 E5
E6
3
BO6 D9
D10
BO7 D11
C3
C4
BI1
BO8
D12
D13
4
C5 BI2 D14
C6
C7 BI3 Life Contact E10
C8
5
E7
E8
D1 BI4
D2 = +
(~) C1
Power Supply
D3 BI5
=
- C2
D4
D5
D6
BI6
Port B
6
B
D7 BI7 e.g. System interface
D8
Port A
A
7
3_9_Visio-kl-uebers-7sd80-2-100801-us.pdf

FO-Protection Data Interface

Contacts, Ceramic, 2.2 nF,
Interference Suppression
Capacitors at the Relay

USB-DIGSI-Interface

Grounding on the case 8

250 V

Fig. 3/9 Line differential protection SIPROTEC 7SD802

10

SIPROTEC Compact · SIEMENS SIP 3.01 · Edition 4 3/15

 Line Differential Protection SIPROTEC 7SD80
Connection diagrams

1 Surface / flush-mounting housing

F1 IA BO1 C1 1
F2 C10
C9
F3 IB
BO2 C1 4
2 F4
F5 IC
C12
C13
F6
BO3 E1
F7 I N, INS
E2
F8
BO4 E3
E4

3 BO5 E5
E6
BO6 D9
D10
BO7 D11
C3
4 C4
BI1
BO8
D12
D13
C5 BI2 D14
C6
C7 BI3
C8 Life Contact E10
5 E7
E8
D1
Cu-Protection Data Interface
D2 = +
(~) C1
Power Supply
D5 BI4
=
- C2
D7
6 D6 BI5 Port B
D8 B
e.g. System interface

Port A
3_10_Visio-kl-uebers-7sd80-4-100801-us.pdf

A
7 FO-Protection Data Interface
Contacts, Ceramic, 2.2 nF,
Interference Suppression
Capacitors at the Relay

USB-DIGSI-Interface

8 Grounding on the case

250 V

Fig. 3/10 Line differential protection SIPROTEC 7SD803

9 The fiber-optic interface at port A is only available in connection with position 12 = 7

10

3/16 SIPROTEC Compact · SIEMENS SIP 3.01 · Edition 4

Line Differential Protection SIPROTEC 7SD80
Connection diagrams

Surface / flush-mounting housing

1
F1 IA BO1 C1 1
F2 C10
C9
F3 IB
BO2 C1 4
F4
F5 IC
C12
C13
2
F6
BO3 E1
F7 I N, INS
E2
F8
BO4 E3
E9 Q2 VA E4
E11
E12
VB BO5 E5
E6
3
E13 VC
E14

C3
C4
BI1
4
C5 BI2
C6
C7 BI3
C8 Life Contact E10
E7
E8 5
= + C1
Power Supply (~)
=
- C2

Port B
6
B
e.g. System interface

Port A
3_11_Visio-kl-uebers-7sd803-1-100801-us.pdf

A
FO-Protection Data Interface
7
Contacts, Ceramic, 2.2 nF,
Interference Suppression
Capacitors at the Relay

USB-DIGSI-Interface

Grounding on the case 8

250 V

Fig. 3/11 Line differential protection SIPROTEC 7SD805

10

SIPROTEC Compact · SIEMENS SIP 3.01 · Edition 4 3/17

 Line Differential Protection SIPROTEC 7SD80
Connection diagrams

1 Surface / flush-mounting housing

F1 IA BO1 C1 1
F2 C10
C9
F3 IB
BO2 C1 4
2 F4
F5 IC
C12
C13
F6
BO3 E1
F7 I N, INS
E2
F8
BO4 E3
E9 Q2 VA E4

3 E11
E12
VB BO5 E5
E6
E13 VC BO6 D9
E14 D10
BO7 D11
C3
4 C4
BI1
BO8
D12
D13
C5 BI2 D14
C6
C7 BI3 Life Contact E10
C8
5
E7
E8
D1 BI4
D2 = +
(~) C1
Power Supply
D3 BI5
=
- C2
D4

6 D5
D6
BI6
Port B
B
D7 BI7 e.g. System interface
D8
Port A
3_12 Visio-kl-uebers-7sd80-2-100801-us.pdf

A
7 FO-Protection Data Interface
Contacts, Ceramic, 2.2 nF,
Interference Suppression
Capacitors at the Relay

USB-DIGSI-Interface

8 Grounding on the case

250 V

Fig. 3/12 Line differential protection SIPROTEC 7SD806

10

3/18 SIPROTEC Compact · SIEMENS SIP 3.01 · Edition 4

Line Differential Protection SIPROTEC 7SD80
Connection diagrams

Surface / flush-mounting housing

1
F1 IA BO1 C1 1
F2 C10
C9
F3 IB
BO2 C1 4
F4
F5 IC
C12
C13
2
F6
BO3 E1
F7 I N, INS
E2
F8
BO4 E3
E9 Q2 VA E4
E11
E12
VB BO5 E5
E6
3
E13 VC BO6 D9
E14 D10
BO7 D11
C3
C4
BI1
BO8
D12
D13
4
C5 BI2 D14
C6
C7 BI3
C8 Life Contact E10
E7
E8 5
D1
Cu-Protection Data Interface
D2 = +
(~) C1
Power Supply
D5 BI4
=
- C2
D7
D6 BI5 Port B
6
D8 B
e.g. System interface

Port A
3_13_Visio-kl-uebers-7sd803-4-100801-us.pdf

A
FO-Protection Data Interface
7
Contacts, Ceramic, 2.2 nF,
Interference Suppression
Capacitors at the Relay

USB-DIGSI-Interface

Grounding on the case 8

250 V

Fig. 3/13 Line differential protection SIPROTEC 7SD807

The fiber-optic interface at port A is only available in connection with position 12 = 7
9

10

SIPROTEC Compact · SIEMENS SIP 3.01 · Edition 4 3/19

 Line Differential Protection SIPROTEC 7SD80
Connection examples

Current transformer connection

1 52 52 52
Surface-/Flush Mounting Housing

F1 IA F2
IB

3_14_SIP C-0007-us.pdf
F3 F4

2 P2 S2
F5 IC F6

IN
P1 S1 F7 F8

A B C SIPROTEC

3 Fig. 3/14 Current transformer connections on three current transformers and neutral
current (earth current) (Holmgreen circuit); normal circuit suitable for all solidly
and impedance earthed systems (neutral towards line)

4 52 52 52

Surface-/Flush Mounting Housing

F1 IA F2
5 IB

3_15_SIP C-0008-us.pdf
P2 S2
F3 F4

F5 IC F6
P1 S1

IN
6 A B C
F7

SIPROTEC
F8

Fig. 3/15 Current transformer connections on three current transformers and

neutral current (earth current) (Holmgreen circuit); normal circuit
7 suitable for all solidly and impedance earthed systems (neutral towards
busbar)

8 52 52 52
Surface-/Flush Mounting Housing

IA
F1 F2
IB
F3 F4

9 P2 S2
F5
IC
F6

IN
P1 S1 F8 F7

SIPROTEC
A B C
3_16_SIP C-0006-us.pdf

P2 S2

10
P1 S1

Fig. 3/16 Current transformer connections on three current transformers –

earth current of additional summation current transformer, preferably
for resonant-earthed and isolated systems.

3/20 SIPROTEC Compact · SIEMENS SIP 3.01 · Edition 4

 Line Differential Protection SIPROTEC 7SD80
Connection examples

Voltage transformer connection

A
1

3_17_Visio-anschl-u1e-u2e-u3e-abgang-20070129-us.pdf
B
C
Surface-/Flush Mounting
Housing
52 52 52

A B
E9 VA
2
E11 VB

E12

a b VC
E13
E14

A B C
SIPROTEC
3
Fig. 3/17 Example for connection type “V1E, V2E, V3E”, feeder-side voltage connection

A
4
B
C
Surface-/Flush Mounting
Housing
52 52 52
A B E9 VA
5
E11 VB

3_18_SIP C-0009-us.pdf
E12
da dn

E13
E14
VC
6
SIPROTEC
A B C

Fig. 3/18 Example for connection type “V0 connection”

7

10

SIPROTEC Compact · SIEMENS SIP 3.01 · Edition 4 3/21

 Line Differential Protection SIPROTEC 7SD80

10

3/22 SIPROTEC Compact · SIEMENS SIP 3.01 · Edition 4