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Lift Controlling Systum

The document discusses elevator control panels, which control elevator operations. It describes how early panels used relay techniques, while modern panels introduced microprocessors in the 1980s. The elevator control panel holds all components that control the elevator, including power supplies, orchestrating operations, and ensuring safety. Two common types are VVVF inverter panels, which use variable voltage and frequency to control speed and are more energy efficient, and machine room panels, which are cheaper but require a separate room to hold machinery.

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satish laguri
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62 views2 pages

Lift Controlling Systum

The document discusses elevator control panels, which control elevator operations. It describes how early panels used relay techniques, while modern panels introduced microprocessors in the 1980s. The elevator control panel holds all components that control the elevator, including power supplies, orchestrating operations, and ensuring safety. Two common types are VVVF inverter panels, which use variable voltage and frequency to control speed and are more energy efficient, and machine room panels, which are cheaper but require a separate room to hold machinery.

Uploaded by

satish laguri
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Elevator Control Panel, The Brain of Lifts

The first electrical controls were started to be used by relay techniques which are the

same as telephones in the 1970s. And in the 1980s, with new developments,

microprocessors are introduced to elevator controls. An elevator controller is a system

to control the elevators and the elevator control panel is a cabin that holds all of the

components to control the elevator. The elevator control panel holds all the power

supply units, orchestrates all the operations, and ensures safety. Other functions like

registering or canceling the car calls, door control, measurement of the carload, and the

speed are handled by the elevator control panels.

Elevator control panel location is an important issue that is improved with the

Technology. It can b e placed at the hoist way or the machine room above the shaft. With

the help of advanced microprocessor technology, elevator control panel parts control the

elevator operations. The parts or the components of the elevator communicate with each

other by using Control Area Network (CAN). Typical control software of an elevator

includes:

An operating system,

Task-scheduling programs,

Input, output, and communication programs,

Programs of optimizing and controlling the operations of the elements.

Elevator control panel design can differ according to needs. Some of the types and

specialties of the elevator control panels are below:

VVVF Inverter Elevators

VVVF (Variable Voltage Variable Frequency) drivers or known with other names as VFD

(Variable-Frequency Drive), AFD (Adjustable Frequency Drive), VSD (Variable Speed

Drive) are a type of new technology adjustable-speed drive to control an elevator speed
by changing motor input frequency and voltage. This type of Inverter Elevators have

become popular with advanced technology and they replaced manually-controlled or

dual-speed operation elevators. VVVF systems are more beneficial than the systems

using throttling control of fluid flow, like in systems with pumps or fans. VVVF is up 40%

energy efficient, more comfortable, and able to receive higher speed. Over the last 40

years, power electronics technology reduced VVVF size and cost improved the elevator

control techniques. So, the VVVF system is mostly preferred for elevator technologies

today.

Machine Room MR Elevator Control Panel

An elevator machine room is a room that holds the machinery and electrical controls for

elevator operations. It is not the latest technology when compared to the others but this

system is cheaper. MR elevator control panel uses ADC007 cards. Some of the

specialties of these panels are:

Compliance to standards EN 81/1-2 + A3

Operates with synchronous and induction motors

ADC007 controller card

With ADCO A-Drive & Fuji Frenic-Lift & Ziehl – Abegg Zetadyn inverter options

Speed: up to 1,6 m/sn, Number of stops: Up to 24

Suitable for 4 Lifts group operation

Door pre-opening and re-leveling

2 door controls for cabins with double entrances

7 segment & amp; grey cod & binary cod display options

Easy installation with serial communication in the cabin

Compatible with all kinds of manual and automatic doors

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