SUB STATION

BAY / EQUIPMENT D04 / TRANSFORMER 1

TESTED RELAY F301
RELAY MODEL / MANUFACTURER MiCOM P633 / Schneider
RELAY SERIAL NUMBER
RELAY FUNCTION Three Winding Transformer Differential Protection
TEST DATE

TRANSFORMER DATA:
Rated apparent Power 175 / 87.5 / 87.5 MVA
Transformer voltage Ratio 220KV / 24KV /24KV
CT Ratio HV Side: 800/1
LV Sides: 3200/1
Vector Group Yd5

GENERAL CHECK:
ITEM RESULT
Trip relay LED operation check OK
Pickup relay LED operation check OK
Healthy relay LED operation check OK
Programmable LEDs operation check OK
Used output relays configuration and operation check OK
Relay functions working according to setting check OK

TEST TOOLS: Freja 300

TEST CONDITIONS:
- Protection relay is connected and working correctly.
- Protection function settings are configured according to Central Protection Department.

COMPANY Page
NAME No
SIGNATURE 1
DATE
 Protection Relay Test Sheet
Station: Protected Equipment: Transformer 1
Protection Relay: F301 Relay Model MiCOM P633
Test Date:
Function: Transformer Differential Protection (87) Sheet 1/8

Current Inputs and Output Relays Test Connections:

Note for three phase Current inputs:
- Short Circuit on Terminals from CT Side in each side Current points in X400 (LHS).
- Open Circuit Terminals to Protection relay in each Side Current points in X400 (RHS).
- Short Circuit on Terminals from Protection relay to fault recorder in each side Current points
in X400 (16-17-18-19),(20-21-22-23),(24-25-26-27).

1- Using Points in Sockets Inside Panel

Side Connect to Current Points Phase R Phase S Phase T Neutral
A: HV Socket : X400 (RHS) 1 2 3 4
B: LV (1) Socket : X400 (RHS) 6 7 8 9
C: LV (2) Socket : X400 (RHS) 11 12 13 14

Output relay Function Test Points Check

K901 Differential Protection Trip Signal Socket: X500 (1,8) OK
K901 Lock Out Relay (1) Socket: X300 (1,22) OK
K902 Lock Out Relay (2) Socket: X300 (56,75) OK
K903 Breaker Fail Initiation Socket: X300 (168,174) OK
K908 Protection Relay Faulty Socket: X500 (5,35) OK

Protection Relay Test Sheet

COMPANY Page
NAME No
SIGNATURE 2
DATE
 Station: Protected Equipment: Transformer 1
Protection Relay: F301 Relay Model MiCOM P633
Test Date:
Function: Transformer Differential Protection (87) Sheet 2/8

2- Using Test Switch Points in Panel Front

Current Input: Phase R I Phase S I Phase T Neutral
Selector Position L1 L2 L3 L1/L2/L3
220KV 1A 1A 1A 4A
22KV (1) 2A 2A 2A 5A
22KV (2) 3A 3A 3A 6A
Lock Out (1) : 1C , 4A Lock Out (2) : 2C , 4A

Setting Values:
Parameter Value
Id> 0.4 Iref
Id>> 2.5 Iref
Id>>> 13 Iref
2nd Harmonic Current Block 20% I2f0/If0
5th Harmonic Current Block 15% I5f0/If0

LED 1 2/3/4 5
Function Diff Trip Signal Diff Trip Signal 1/2/3 Harmonic Block

COMPANY Page
NAME No
SIGNATURE 3
DATE
 Protection Relay Test Sheet
Station: Protected Equipment: Transformer 1
Protection Relay: F301 Relay Model MiCOM P633
Test Date:
Function: Transformer Differential Protection (87) Sheet 3/8

1- Minimum Pickup Value IDIFF > Test

Idmin 0.4 Iref Iref HV 0.574 A

Injection side HV Idmin 0.23 A

Phases: R S T Phase: R Phase: S Phase: T

Pickup Value (A) 0.227 A 0.338 A 0.339 A 0.338 A

Tripping time (ms) 34 ms 34 ms 34 ms 34 ms

Idmin 0.4 Iref Iref LV(1) 1.31 A

Injection side LV (1) Idmin 0.524 A

Phases: R S T Phase: R Phase: S Phase: T

Pickup Value (A) 0.519 A 0.573 A 0.574 A 0.576 A

Tripping time (ms) 28 mS 28 mS 28 mS 28 mS

Idmin 0.4 Iref Iref LV(2) 1.31 A

Injection side LV (2) Idmin 0.524 A

Phases: R S T Phase: R Phase: S Phase: T

Pickup Value (A) 0.518 A 0.574 A 0.574 A 0.576 A

Tripping time (ms) 29 mS 29 mS 29 mS 29 mS

COMPANY Page
NAME No
SIGNATURE 4
DATE
 Protection Relay Test Sheet
Station: Protected Equipment: Transformer 1
Protection Relay: F301 Relay Model MiCOM P633
Test Date:
Function: Transformer Differential Protection (87) Sheet 4/8

2- STABIIZING Test:

HV Side and LV Side (1)

Injected currents at 87.5 MVA Observed values from relay
Phase Side 1 Side 2 Idiff Ibias Check
Value A Angle Value Angle Id Ir
R 0.287 0 0.658 210 0.006 Iref 0.506 Iref OK
S 0.287 240 0.658 90 0.020 Iref 0.490 Iref OK
T 0.287 120 0.658 330 0.020 Iref 0.510 Iref OK

HV Side and LV Side (2)

Injected currents at 87.5 MVA Observed values from relay
Phase Side 1 Side 2 Idiff Ibias Check
Value A Angle Value Angle Id Ir
R 0.287 0 0.658 210 0.008 Iref 0.507 Iref OK
S 0.287 240 0.658 90 0.020 Iref 0.492 Iref OK
T 0.287 120 0.658 330 0.020 Iref 0.510 Iref OK

COMPANY Page
NAME No
SIGNATURE 5
DATE
 Protection Relay Test Sheet
Station: Protected Equipment: Transformer 1
Protection Relay: F301 Relay Model MiCOM P633
Test Date:
Function: Transformer Differential Protection (87) Sheet 5/8

3- Differential Characteristic Curve Injected Test points Current Values:

HV HV
LV1 LV2
Trip Trip

Trip Trip

Trip Trip

Trip Trip

Trip Trip

Trip Trip

No No
Trip Trip
No No
Trip Trip
No No
Trip Trip
No No
Trip Trip
No No
Trip Trip
No No
Trip Trip

COMPANY Page
NAME No
SIGNATURE 6
DATE
 Protection Relay Test Sheet
Station: Protected Equipment: Transformer 1
Protection Relay: F301 Relay Model MiCOM P633
Test Date:
Function: Transformer Differential Protection (87) Sheet 6/8
Result For: W1: HV Side and W2: LV Side (1) PASS

W1: HV Side and W2: LV Side (2) PASS

Protection Relay Test Sheet

COMPANY Page
NAME No
SIGNATURE 7
DATE
Station: Protected Equipment: Transformer 1
Protection Relay: F301 Relay Model MiCOM P633
Test Date:
Function: Transformer Differential Protection (87) Sheet 7/8

4- Harmonics Blocking Test:

- Inrush current (2nd Harmonic Current) Block.
- Over Flux (5th Harmonic Current) Block.

2nd. Harmonic : 20% 5th. Harmonic: 15%

2nd Harmonic (%) 5th Harmonic (%)

Side / Phase
Block Operate Block Operate

R 20% 19% 15% 14%

S 20% 19% 15% 14%

H.V Side
T 20% 19% 15% 14%

3PH 22% 19% 15% 14%

R 20% 19% 16% 14%

S 20% 19% 16% 14%

L.V Side
1
T 20% 19% 16% 14%

3PH 22% 19% 19% 14%

R 21% 19% 15% 14%

S 21% 19% 16% 14%

L.V Side
2
T 21% 19% 16% 14%

3PH 22% 19% 19% 14%

Protection Relay Test Sheet

COMPANY Page
NAME No
SIGNATURE 8
DATE
Station: Protected Equipment: Transformer 1
Protection Relay: F301 Relay Model MiCOM P633
Test Date:
Function: Transformer Differential Protection (87) Sheet 8/8

5- Instantaneous Differential Stage

For HV Side: Iref = 0.574 A

Id>> = 2.5 Iref = 1.435 A
Id>>> = 13 Iref = 7.462 A

Injected 100 HZ 250 HZ

Stage 50Hz nd rd
Value 2 Harmonic 3 Harmonic
Id>> 2.5 Iref Trip time = 22 mS Trip time = 17 mS Trip time = 17 mS
Id>>> 13 Iref Trip time = 9.4 mS Trip time = 9.2 mS Trip time = 9.9 mS

 Tripping with Inst. Differential Stage Checked (Ok)

 Bypass of Differential Harmonic Blocking with the Inst. Differential Stage (Ok)

COMPANY Page
NAME No
SIGNATURE 9
DATE