2 a Sait \ caps) ate complete the range eet ee isoA Peagecealain ha . ie Originates: mee u ee ue Bs sa en neat ee plexus rm the middle trunk WE Ce ne FE Nerve to. Zc ated 2 (RSE Medial pectoral nerve is delve fom its hed Z Medial cord is formed by ventral divs : 7 Ut . Nerieto Tombor derived. ai : in z I Dostatr Scapiacy re iy 10) The Deltoig~ ay! 2 \_-xfises from anterior Sosagtat ech multi peninate muscle i neces aa 41) The Fiexor a Ts nttaclied medially to pisiform bone’ Laterally attachment is to trapezoltt oad Ulnar vessels are nerve passes deepto it ie ‘Tendon of palmaris longus lies superficial (03 Cs 3 oY — 2? ? Q.d2) Regarding the Radial nerve ,C 2 Ee . Largest,branch fom BN ie Lo 7 pesian ‘Bisa he eee coe \ ) -vein lies on is es apes Axillary a a ame me veefo. * ehh tryaSleny abteiug z thao acodes tall neue j Chere lame ahoeltinnis0m ane TornaTi a Fibula, : P00. Foramen o Tnieroas cu Mente cry: th Membrnic, © bular Membrane, Sav Membrane, < Lonwest + Strongest Bone of the sa is: mur, Greater + Lesser Trochantor, Greatest + Least Trochanter, c. Medial & Lateral Cundyles. d. Head & Fovea, ' BG !mertagchanteric Line fies b/w: 1, segtylog-Cull In farmed:by: ” : Be ulraenpuslarla ++ Infraspindliti-+ Peres vo oa ellold +; Suprusplnatus Fits intijor. ‘Peclornlismajor + Peoloratlailnor + lattisimus Dorsi, d Pe tricaps + Die Subelavltityfat 3 aman ubtivn shen, cordio ot fetta as moveuat day ‘ con pl spiro i Seeia meinbrane"Puee slsts entrely of compact bone. Norinsilly contains nS yellow marrow. V4 : Vis ean of waist joint. Fade: : ialimeinbrene lines the articUtar caps lear sory lagrjents lig Inside Joint cavity & possible in § faidle type Isnt, th aa ae the therveiia oystem. is bysioin incluag Brain and spinal col 4 of spinal nerves, Sexe : G * 1. Tat Net i ioe a ang allached.to motor rools, of spinner 99) ol ‘ a tal procasacs are called dendrites * e) AXd sentay ag isp ERO i TT ‘a) vii (}“Sad oe iss Cen v7 aretos pa et ee: fe Pi jth ues i fous an angle of 125 degree withthe neck, Gives atiocment to the alutevs main a the glute ¥ SSDS F His no muscle stuached (ite ue, BS WC dS Gives ieee O Sue attachment (o the short head of bic et Ff Have popliteal surface on th posteriorsurfice of upper 1/3". QA) In th Sees oly the gluteus medius and minimus muscles ode the a Medial rotation is produce by glutcus medius alate Extension is limited, by tension in the tide capsular ligaments, Muscles supplied by ihe femoral nerve largely perfprm lateral rotation. i us femoris have no. aetion over this joint. \ ue PLCC TS kM tie nerve “T Is formed in the pelvis posterior (o the fibers of the periformis, Isdirectly related (o the Lschiunt, Innervated part of adduttor magnus muscle. Usually divides into its terminal branches above the popliteal fossa, Af Passes (Jesse scat foramen Q.6) ‘The femoral tri bride Mise! hee =! Is oa medially by addiicfor longus muscle Contains An extension of the tranaversalis Fasc Contains oth the femoral artery and, femoral Femoral nlerve livs in its medial most part” Floor js fokmed by sartorius and vastus lateralis, sonlt. | WentLie with their hila atthe level of tl a Sag a ean ~ Covered with peri-renal fiseia only ye Are related to small intestine anterior Thelliver: : Is completely surro ded by prritoneums/ Is divided into right aint lel Js suspended m; = Is supplied trouzh branches of celine a rigemial nerve. jee nitednenes Has parasympathetic ganglion in its: Hag main sensory nucleus in upper jt of ponse Fa Has large motor & si iull sensory tots Rogarying webital cavity anil its contents: |tis a triangular spacey Communicates with the ervnial cavity by two fissures: © }t contains the first six cl A q ancl) of internal carotid artery enters the cavity through optic canal a The “Opthalmic™ bra 16) Pupillary «pen 5 connect ular in shape 7 constrict by p? dilates by sympalhousionelics We ranial nerves. anterior el subir awit the posterior chamber ke athe ib notices 7n absorption leioncy of iny 22 replenisheg byb "8 02 dep, Feaihin 'SObOUt 3,5fite, { i! :HAS a toot vate of ¢ § Passes just medial Cantos nerve fivrs ies skin on bah Spies paimars bovis ch hops of cog. * idee ®artculales wit the coroniid upracendyar ridge which © nassing boing = ewe inves in ne upper in nce ives origin 0 pronato teres Has the ulnar nev z ils lateral enicandyieAke Nia, eee oes a toe ») Cox : Con. E $9 AD Henan gelbchs to ace a esas. i Pabbieks A by Phrove oO. — Af rneuphctit Prey ro Eh bea 4 atedost A tenkernerds'eRr y Get a (OK loiter. LE A 2 mbren® : é so) Ronda Oporre Contac Wile h Zi Ottery only — ~ QD Reg qtet Fela blow of ow? eu hects ‘ d mot Qosteune se: oe fbb of Se otkechiort Wy AcMined side re a HachmenD bee Beven — cosket 4 tos 6 Cac vay Mate oe ’ ie aes R s io" Fev eyar_, uk ly {ono ioe vigg thom Uf Adele slang bon &% leben ouch Pr b) Biot 3 fishere i Os Ds. w aruepplee al ey Ne castanenchiclaigh bassd ofe sid i ci x en FItentersiin the ysmlby piereing the deltoid muscle Se “Xe Itsupplied the ic ‘compartment muscles of the armland forea. Woe Rina 4 fester pe i Kog-T Nes cord of the brachial plex. C’ niive o! ? hares an Hs asest neve Oh ding thé rctinneula of the-ankle joint need ' F retinacullim extends from the medial mallevivs to caleaneum, TROLS __ There aire two ekiensor retihacula A : SBOE Major neeve und vessels of the foot e relinacula U~ ) NRO” Allabove 14) Regarding the mein arch bie Foot ; Fabsdy Sees. teconsist of enicancum, talus, navicula and lateral hh 5b) OS Plantar tigamgnt ere ee meta targal bones eriorly 7 e 29) SeeS_ This arch issshspendad trosp above by per soppesk D 5d) VS This distrieaie the ae ih the fo oo Pkg thE Weight dlong vot “ISR arding he dhoidJjgamenn pe DSS Mis ligament siakilize the ankle ee ge . Puen WLC b) FOES This tigament consist of four isiek ©) WOE. This ligament.is very vinets d). SE All of above statements a Ausing euerien } Valse Fang ost jor mmallectics abtscring dicelly. te bees, BS Cohan avis gat abou lens Mia Oaladonct ond conthnvers 1 pats. caer bid ateorecd and orcerio’ po stew oy Libis Heber Parts, ‘0205 eo nv, e ~ Starts'from the gysterna chylae Has no valves. € - opens in (he right atriun “inthe ing the azygous vei aa Drains the thoracic wall and upper limber, r nS b) _ Enter’s the thoracic cavity by piercing th c) Opens in to the pasterior aspect of the sifpftior vena eavatt ‘The hemiazygous and accessory-hemiazygous are the tributari Ms ‘ . Ocsophagus lies anterior'to it, {Ts tee Fe a 1 fo 4 mo-neainital ioint is oF This variety, ca phasis isa typical example Sunde smosis = hey arealightly. ‘mobile joints = = v 032) Re Aling the muscles: ee aleve A synergistic musole is ane that 1 IP be Part Srrengement of fibres pro Oblique w= LO oye Jnnervation-is by the muscle spind SHEPSE ASiriatin is only resem tiene ELE Z: Aamnoth sles leks etn mya fi ?9 91% 29 ue sles Fasiulsvrangement inci 2 1 Temporais a Unipennate muscle Thiauyey =). Rectus femofis'a bipennate muscle, Me Tee 0) ee Bisastric a bipenn a vo Oe. Tibial anterior eee Thyrohyoia 4 mu P i. Sei anbirae! 14) Shortibones includes: | oe ale Clavicle et —b) “oe Carpal bones RG Se at) oe i rn Seaploiag Weise Vault of the staying E Body of venchrag 5) The Thoraeic eq . a Rue i wee sate Pre ~ Extenser pollicis lorgq 0) o) Ulnex newe — pastes_ (Gia) d) Seeyphoid porns the peor. {Te ae : p j Q Tlick Ie eowreck pair te (a) Oipenncte => Palmer intewase: (1) [ey Bipennate 2) Darga! srtertores COC estubercle on lower end rocess on At ¢) infexosses membrane on el) olecyanon process ifs when ful extinded_ (rT) for Regarding ulng ( muses a) Triceps on infevior Somace of _ ») Enlenser carpi olnavic Avise fom.” pot 9 OIna ene arficew/ae wilkK caxpod bores hb make wwvisk yoint (F) as a2 0 Reg av cling Lona s - es a) Baht has 2 lobes + 3 fissures. (nae b Rant nas Foo 4m weight (7) El aa 3 Polmon ary Seqm ent md bronchial a ig supplied bronchial artery | dl) leye fe ete vein dvawne ee : 2a p°o-i Rosive | —_granulosum 790 ey. Qwhid pacer apect gtabulily % shou) dew Joint a) Rokaty coy muscles DY Lig amost (d tendons. | OF muscles forming sre “ib box, excel = { | a) Extensev policés longé: “ext. polit's baat | ¢) Abductox policic totus Vpods ctor polios brett | z wa So Muscles omin bounely (és 4 quadrangolas e- cpace exe pe 1 ate." sp jnabst & Subse apulavis <) Teves yet minoy-4 by hyaline 10, Reyarding thorax: culation of rb 3. es, on ine branches of the internal thor ro pranches of descending wnorank aorta Tie major venous drainage of heart s By 210 11. Regarding heart a._T- The conduct fibers b. __T_ Trabeculae carnea is associated with right atrium, dis associated with left ventricle sare formed by pe ct sa node, AV node, right and eft branches and pukiniee system of heart comp —E the moderator b 4. The inner surfaces of both auric 12, which statements are cmect or incorrect , : i jnt and left brachiocephalic vien at lower border of 1° .___ Superior vena cava is formed by the union of righ right costal cartilage. b Left coronary artery arises from eft aortic sinus © ____ Mitral valve Is situated at 6th right intercostals space. d._____ Esophagus begins at the level of c6 vertebrae, 13, Regarding trachea .____ Is posterior to oesophagus b. Azygos vein is on left lateral side ____ Supplied by inferior thyroid arteries d.____ Its drained by pre and paratracheal nodes 14, Regarding bone ossification: 3.__Chaviele ossifies in membrane 6. Mandible is an example of membrano-cartlagenous ossification ©. _____ Limb bones ossifyin cartilage d, Facial bones have mesenchymal ossification 15. Regarding rib: |.___ The 8th rib is classified at true rib The 11th rib has no anterior attachment 1st rib has close relationship with brachial plexus ____ The lower facet of a typical ribs articulate with upper level vertebra IOC err eeglance nae a ue ceyine! — thyou -ghout ©) Ecexine ies — artlfae? ea dd) Seba geov: glend geen aa Oolicles, ae avire from oa +o™ Supply ep mnie nee at__pastevion camel *h Qym_ pe at aymedial head @ tricep: (itateral ned io "'(€) Plenex pollicis brevis T (4) Oppon ens oe iS 16! Branches % Subclavius avery oe { z { (2) Anteviox civeomplen avlevy (7) (D posterior oem ro Regavding moseslalove % hand + 3 ia c= a) dora intevoce; + abduct ingere y(B) Tote! i tafe race; = a ©) Poder jytevoce; - abduct iar 2 al) 2 |ateyou hingers Sepplicd © by ulna Newe pp]Liaquat National School of Physiotherapy 1* Semester DPT Mid-Term Examination (Batch-2019) Subject: AVATOMY ‘Student Name: _ . Cruciate 4d. pennate 02. azygos vein originates at: a b 19 T10 a2 03, pump handle movement increases the following dimension on inspiration ‘a. Vertical b. Lateral Le-anterio-posterior d. Superior inferior 04, Manubriosternal joint is of which variety: a. Fibrous b, Primary cartilaginous «<_Secondary cartilaginous d. Plane 05. The blood supply of diaphragm is by one of the following: @. Musculophrenic b. Anterior intercostals . Superior epigastric d. Internal thoracic 6. All of the following. a. Maxilla 4 Ube Parietal c. Sphenoid a. {| surface of eviebral hemispivie +B heals esd luluws ~ / ——____Possesses 5 liln:s 3 ee ahs. mainly supplinl by middle cerebral artury HycidBone Suspended bonu = U-shaped bor: ~ ——___Supports larynx ~ inakes 2 synovial joint with one wither - Spleen ——_hemopolymph nesep- Hocated ih left hyyrrshondriuny Supplied by superior mese x filters blood, nleric artery X Vermiform appendix Bape ot bigger thas the lent x etight FS higher than the left tis related to duodenum TOascending colon xeee UOIEULO) 9pIq $5039ose eis calle ie of rib Mole, bo rior thoracic in vA oe nba Fe. 7 . astra © Right primary brone! na a A ve ma WB SLAISS Left lung ms thige lobes issue /.2 es a ao) au e Left | ing is sTpplied by {wo browthial arteries : 2 8) The baxof each lung is related to domes of diaphragms 7, 2» ay lying in bostesjor svediastrium are S DAK Azygus vein , | ass T Fasten ace ican 7 7 ee Thoracic duet ane Mae Sapetior vena cava Thoracic acre” Py Se resentin the Right atrium of heart are a 45 2 UEIyy fo Jct Says wa) a 2 voney x9) ‘ saquin| wal Araifuo} poy Ay 10801Synergists help the agonis| Concentric contraction meansia mth Eccentric Contraction means towards thé #O-mandibular joint is a condylar’s} Sfggiltal suture is 2 fibrous joint, Serue,}- Elbow is ahinge typo ofjoint. fru j ESP SH ES : f qe Reegaking anatomical planes: i ¢ Median’plane corresponds with the lambdoid suture, ‘| --S" Coronal plane is right angle to all the planes 77tle- 3), j--"e Transverse’ plane divides the body inlo.uppet & lower acrts, (Ze‘tes pace 1s grooved inst upper wey he hast ore rere eo xe -Gedjzach Tne has th net surfaces ES aoe tee es < shyt ‘The apex lies above ! the medial T/ 3 : Bronson seen oe ie 122)" In the atevior compattivent of 4% @ Aylealitie & Coracobrachiali aries from chr iTof bicens ucises 0m sup "yee 12 << Longhedtlo ‘a Ore) Kahye Biceps is supplied by.median median nerve. ce tue d) “&Mieial interms: - sepium extends ilo media NOE YOGA Racial nerd ie the ant Serer Pasi evio’ 8 a S08 ae piveps brivehit, muscle. 4 Giusaaniel > efi made cues me 2: ), we. {eis the: chief supinator 0! foret ue Piss sles ‘he ee cone oA : Mi nie on 2d) rion eee eof alin. ye ee) sphatic vein: erenion ‘of short Hend.of ices hon, py ze F BG RE Ee Branches of ote ial ake + aero Cd) cas. socal Lateral pec! nee, 7 e)‘ Is by © de Superte; ZA brancli fy GARD} o Miopscas i b Oblurator ing [ice Ibis supptic, D) Gites mas: Sr Supcificial episasiie bran, ¥iphatic vege Great sephanous aaa AL the ‘Oundee Pansies Transmits jhe ‘901 ine NG HP tony WHICH ong 'S main Nexop temus j intus is OF, extemal pudoy Cite foram, ENING I Ty evel of. by he x PASSING THROUGH cy ch els vein ndal vein Pass 's bounded Or gluteal artery The Saphe naud oes OF femoral adan ner tinal seperic! abe, , o& SRegaveling Opper * ‘thangolay “pace i, iN OY. = sper > te Prqyrals vachia avery p a) Teves major ~» Ineviorly « Teves m ®) low, 4 Evicen, > Jatey ee : Hd) OS eontent lz Maile panes & base x proximal phalyne 9 me _* : ) Pletal.» »ctpy poli cs ¢ longo. ; Extensov polics's brevis = 7 o) Abductoy Micis — brevie iF) a poltcrs_ hi Oe Diperence Os Right atrium ¢ lege AE sium se a) Right ty lent atyion? (9 Bstexio to lot akyies’ al ©) V™ chamber 02, 3% SA node \T) (A) Thinner aha Lge.)ah ’ “ert § Terived | Pca 8 ene ilved fan oe g ie ‘Medi cord oa ~ Nese intl At y Seal Wes, new eo, Asths 8 liom anievior border of medi 1/3) felavile 15 multi pennate muscle per en of ven presen bene (ge Rte tects ANF e) ut eH ‘supplied from nerve deriwed from lateral cor A eee sie Qu) The Flexor retinaculum ™ a)“ Is attached medfally to pisiform bone ‘ ee Laterally autachment is to trapezoid" 5 1) ALRE! Ulnar vessels are ner Cpe cemunet GASES Tendon of pani ons les pei ie SLZTADE. Talon ot fore pedis longue es detpiont # 42); Regarding the Radial nerve — a) ASU Largest branch fron poscror conta ari ba ae Tiga of allay ry Heanor oj ; einfies ait aaa 2 Supplies he Hips hy ‘Supplies he oboe jiTRIE agent o Gong gos USI masdmal 4 er} ence ‘ Doinclayec le: 4) Kes gow div 4 4 dJ 4 Vecteb 4! ik. ey j Si atto.hed sober clavicslas Colo urna ey trxato ie emt. ie TRUE Twansfes weight of a arr lanvé stern. t Tee 4 (4) |’ Teve mig Wot ee. Oflbon, = tet aoFo tary, ba hi | Sampihabic menses Cf Gea conte ie Catted wvwr°~<<~ z fH) | Thor eo - Carved : “Convert a Thoveo — Lumbor- ——s oH ano eal: ¥ : Banvo = Lumbosposse d ee te leXor ae from mnceey Tea ve TR veE_ FALSE. = Teve Bb ak acon Flexor ailicee: Legh , ficken ira _ polm acs we ad Sovedtes >I externa features of heat eS Oot ia Vln roscntin he postr eR a aaa it ound between sg ea Fr S250 s formed ty chaser et para eft ventricle ~E Seroecctal irae’ omied ro pn ee 08 Regarding the diaphragmatic ‘openings: Aortic opening is present Tie =e Tats Nerve passes through the cava opening TET Ths feht crus fibers ence the esophageal opening —E the thoracic duct ene ‘thoracic cavity from the opening at the T20 05. Regarding movements: b —— Re Maverent where theres eduction of angie {Abduction of wrist joint is also called uinar devistion b. © EE Raising the medial border crag 's called inversion ¢_T” Gircumduction can be elicited at hip joint 06. Mark true or false The Left bronchus is wider, shorter and more vertical than, right bronchus. hilum of the lungs. b. The visceral and parietal Pleura are continuous at the &_£ the Superior vena cava runs in front of the trachea. 4 The tet and sight brachiocephalic veins jeineta tog superior vena cava at the level of the sternoclavicular joint 07. Mark true and false: 2._—I_ All Cerpometacarpal joints are saddie joint. b. 7 Radioutnar joint is pivot joint. Intermetacarpal ints are Plane synovial joint. c. 4 Costochondral joints are Secondary cartilaginous joint 08. Mark true and false: 2. Cartilage has rich nerve supply. 6._J__ Pinna of the ear is an example of hyaline cartilage, c Intervertebral dises are fibrocartlagge. 4.__Epiphysial ends of a diaphysis are called ‘metaphyses, illgic Gs ete Tove LSet Ogainst Sach stab ent). A Anastomosis Oround elboud oxmed £ : Rackie! eoltabea! wide Axtew> Bu Vliddle sta weds modial vecusent at ae ular eolloteval ulnoes reeurrent- RU. emi geo wnat collateral fo: rH antedet: Woe Cecustenrt : mo htch 0 ollowen Stevelice | make Guodsoanyuor 2st 2 sk. humerusing thorax of i 3 the branches ofthe int re ranches of descending wnorankc aorta 11. Regarding heart "earding hy and left branches and pukiniee 4. T" “The conducting system of heart comprises of SA node, AV node, et fibers b. ZT Trabecuiae carnea is axociated with sight atrium, © FE The moderator band is associated with left ve 4. The inner surfaces of both auricles are formed by pectinate muscles 12. Which statements are correct or incorrect .__ Superior vena cava is formed by the union of right and left br achiocephalic vien at lower border of 1* right costal cartilage b Left coronary artery arises from left aortic sinus © ____ Mitral valve is situated at 6th right intercostals space 4d. Esophagus begins at the level of 6 vertebrae. 13, Regarding trachea: ._____ Is posterior to oesophagus b. Azygos vein is on left lateral side ¢.____ Supplied by inferior thyroid arteries d, tis drained by pre and paratracheal nodes: 14, Regarding bone ossification: 3. Clavicle ossifies in membrane 6. Mandible is an example of membrano-cartlagenous ossification © ____ Limb bones ossifyin cartilage d Facial bones have mesenchymal ossification 15. Regarding rib: a The 8th rib is classified at true rib b, The 11th rib has no anterior attachment c d, Ast rib has close relationship with brachial plexus The lower facet of a typical ribs articulate with upper level vertebra III III rere BeME ew r ais fused Bu) hw amd Ula -09, Branches of thoracic aorta are all ofthe folowing EXCEPT: Inferior phrenic artery 10. Vertebrae is classified according to shape as following type of bone: Lb-trregular bone ©. Short bone 4. Pneumatic bone 11 The atlanto-axial joint is: 2. Hinge joint b Condyloid joint LePivot joint 4. Saddle joint 42, Metacerpals and phalanges ai ~a-Long bone b, Short bone ¢. Flat bone d, Irregular bone 13, Left anterior descending coronary artery is also known as: L2-Anterior interventricular artery . Left marginal artery . Left circumflex artery d. Common coronary artery 14. The saddle joint can be found ~& Carpometacarpal joint of thumb 6. interphalangeal joint of thumb ©. Intercarpal joint 4, Intertarsal joint 15. In the chest wall a. The neurovascular bundle lies between the external and internal intercostal muscles . Intercostal artery is more ‘superficial than the vein © The intercostal artery lies between the intercostal nerve \L-All of the above ~ ta Amrl Beat be - Medeasterne™pe fier Ove a weet pbx re AD mfats n Content OF Cubetel Ke ote Median “erve> Becep tendon: Bradeat Brachcalas Radcan metve. ) ejodeig thenas muccless A) a dig ¢ tovur pe livees supplied un ) MeeVee > FALSE ppenes polléees supplied 6 ee Neves Tevet J Abductos peleces Lon ED sup pwed— b4 Ulnar mneeves Cr AlsE— i fe Suppried Pace ae tau’ SacRN oor — Rnotomsy [age gi! CO 1 Rea ees example of Seasmoid rxon Portela ent sede of g/uarddeebe flor oS" Ipve- umate em the tendon of flexor Covpe Ulmawls- FALSE. Polello tr the tend On of “Lateral | head of arteocntuatars [RUE Rider bone develop om the tendon pe on —progresconal. dexs- fa Thue / je itt tendon of Bunce One “supplSlow Toru ¢yywuselé s fosere aud leat al Snuff ox rfp eck ___ ollicee Longus + Extensor polices Meath. ee. Absduebr pollces Low aet # ducks polisees frevir- s ubse0 pulamies bTa thenvataus *Clavecle 1$ Wanna: bone. egied Longs bone a Oxgern fronv thee 31 amol - Criserted L form !maiddle LSubseapusawes (6) Cguas Bars ~ ee eElbe) font i | Vauiehy i yy el prod 6 erate (B) Meas | pivot jot (d) Nise PCa, aed is Valso Kmdnae