Date

Page

Masginal dotn? of s
a23

2
p(x:)6742 e2 22/42
Margihal deasiy hur
2 3

9= 0, 2,3

Cop) (o) (o,2)(a3) ,o),D0a

U,3)(2,0) (2, 1 (2,2) (2,3))
possible paits for x
Z0L2,3, Y5)
 Date
Page.

ane tob) (0,) 0.2) ,)) (L,2)U,3)

(2,2) (2,3) (o3))
X+4
X Possible pary PX= ty)

(o) , 0) p(0, y=)+ -Pb- 30

lye)
2
(O,2) (L,)(2,D)Pb-o,y-2) p(M=2,yeo)
+P(M=1, y=)
=9c
t
3 O.3) ,2) (2,) Pln-o y-3) +P(t=t,y-)+
p (=2,y )= |2c
4 22) , 2) ple2,4=) + (pezl
2,3) pla =2, y3)= 7
6.

’22-3y.
possible ralus o 2-34 ar
O,-3, -6,
 n 2S2n2
2 2 S
tidis F-
2
S,=
S
lae calau and
taken
a m2 and Mi a of
sampe hwo this for eguaf. SZe
meany untnosn with hwopopu
latus
that Aypothesrs ot The
buh dist f
Page
Date
 Date

Page

Avcedue
honetaled hwo- taled
ttst Jes t
2
Ho 6is6
DAypothesiS 2
|H,:6 262
2.
Ho . ; S
2

2.
2) Test -stotisheE S2/s,Fss F lavge sompu
Cc- distn) Smally Samph
3) (dof)rspond'
Decision fmd Ea=
Cn2,n-Acept
Then fhdJ. Ho

App eet Ho
 Date

Page.

Be standd tis devahoM

EalculiTd fan ho
thc sanpleo b
drau
zepuletong lwth ompo

F(00 25 3. 51
(8,12)
E (0-02 5) = 4 20
(02, 9)

n2 / 3

2
) Aull Hypo 2 Ho :'s 6
2
Ath H1

2)762 Ase/n2-/

13(19)2/2
T:139
 Date
Page.

FoaO.0 25)=95T Féoo25)- y.20

(2, 9)

y-20
O233

1 0. 284
357
Ee2)
O.284 <l· 39 <335
Ho is accepkd.

Sample can be
can be ssegald haun
 Date
Page

ditfunt+ pYoesss
useod manyact ybt bul
Somplhesc chausi bbtah
opln and foll Csult

B
Sampe Srze 20

Somple so.

Test the hypo hat vamönu ot 4 s

paty then
Coren: foos e 2-21
do lóy19)
 Date
Page
inear Algchra

A systenoegu Nalets said o se

Canseistent Ait has
hao alltagt
altaot ne sol

Let A X=B be a i t of neay 6n

0 9f A)): x(AB) =n, then uaigue
onits

zf ank of A= AB) <n,hen nily

Many ol"
Contantts
rC A) AB)ho the
meonsseat and has
 R4
R3-2 R R3’ ’ -93-2 03 -2 o
R-2
Ri R2> -3 -: O
22:6
0|: 2
32: I -2 2.
3 4 -2
G 2: TA:BJ~
12
2
reduchin (w Forrn Echeln
O.: 2
2 ~2 2
2: 2
1 : 3 4
t Lt
3
| -2 2
2
6 2
2 -|
3 4 -2 2
8 XALet
2t:3 24Z t 20-
=9 2-2y+4
3t t Solve
Page
Date
 Date
Page

2 2: 4
-2 -|:Y R24 Ry
-3 -2 -9
-I:-3
2 2 :
2
0 3 2 9 K2’R2 RyRy
|: 3 R-R3
2 2 6
R3 ’ 2R3 -3R2

|! 3

- 2 2 6
2 |: Ry -’ Ry-R3

>(A)=3, (A:B)= 4
 Date

Page.

2) Solve:
2I 2t 3=3
Y t 22 -23 2 2
 System of Alon -Homggenous euathos
Asyskm
ntt nnown 2 22, 23 n.
set of m /he
usknowngheO as

+a2n 2n=62

Conditin for consisteny

whena cysten of Imear egn hat
then the syStem is
Sard to be consisent ptheewise hwn.

The syskm AK- B is consiten

onsisdentt and

The erists é t tot twD Cas es:

Case I: fla)=f (A:BJ =n

(no enknown
hare
they unique
Casen: IE pA) = CA:8) <n (no ef nkno
then t hae m7ihite
 Date

P'age.

IE fA) CA:8) then sysem Is

nonistent and

O 22 -
-4 : Z

PCA)= eCA:B) =n
egn a consiclet with enigue
Soh
ty+ 2Z: 4
2
-Z= 3

Z+3 ten Beone

2y-63) =-/7
24= -I72/
beome
2Z= 4.
+2 t 6 = y

2, z=3
 Date
Page.

Note: To fnd n/nite so n case-I

consider n-Aparinetr wbe
n= no. of untnvwN
rnk 2nk of A.

The ihear Syskm hae eorgue coJ

det 4) 8

Solve:
tYt22 =9
2xt 4y- 3Z 1

tet ie e9n qrti

2t+ 4y - 3 z l

Let A X = B

2 -3
6-5

:. CA:B) : 1 2
2 -3
3 6-5:

R2’ R2-2R1 R3 R3-3R)

 Date
Page.

k Homogenous Lnear lg.

A System of m s eobnown
2 , 22.- 2n

The mate fom is AX >D

soln of syskn of Hom 0gCnows Eguah
The so/n of egua torn AX = O
obtaned by whe n is(no:
of tnows) nl is dank of Co efy mabi
Case I : If =n then, syson hare
Tynal (olnzero Sol")
(ase : Z£ r<n, then n- 's hearl
Tadependent soln CNon Tanat neay
Note: The sysen egn hare a nm
 Date
Page.

Sove 3-yZ=0
ty+ 2Z=O

->The mahe f m iS

3 - -I
2

RiR2
Tol
3 -
2

R R3-SRI

L2]

T
 Date
Page.

CA 2<n(no- untnon )=3

Concide n- parameto
3-2=l pasemet
Let z=t

- t2t=0
4

2t
 t2 w
z=t Let
paramt 4-222
h-rparameh side Con
no < 2
-2 3
-2 3 -2
-2 3
w -2
R2-RI R2
R3-3R R3
w
3
y 2
Ax= o =form
is ->Mam
= W
3t4+
Solre: 2
Page
Date.
 Date
Page

-24 - -3z +2w

3Z+2o
2

y' 3ti + 22t2

2

y - 3 titt
2
 Date
Page.

3)Sole: 20,t 22 t 3 3 = O
+ 2 2

Ay=0
|2 3
2 2 C 242

R2R2- R| R3 3R3 -R
) 3
3 -3

-2<n (noo
-2<3
 Date

P'age

Eigen valu es and vectors

0 Sum of eigen values o ma

is egual to 9ren mam
2) Matn is
gen aluc.
The e'aen va lue ot pp Siangule
mat ahe the eleneh
diagonal
Y9) I£A is raue of a A hen
value
 Date

The producf of eigen ralues

matinAI

WoteiO The charact eg of a

namn ndes two is A2-+S
where S= (A)
S JA|

O The chr egn ot a

a squoe matle
ede the s

where, c r l A
S2- Sun of Minos of digonel
elemn
S3= lAI

Matan Egn- To alulate the eige

retors of a 9ren matnh
foY coLapondng td egen ralu es The
h
 Date
Page.

nd the Sun anclprncuc of

igen alues for gleo matnc es

A= 2. -3
-2

Gieo: A23
4 -2
-3

Tr (A)
Poduct of V= l4) - y+2

A= 2 S
2) 2 3 4
36

Tr(A) I+3+ = J

1(21-2u) +2 (14-12) +S(2-9)

= J(-3) +2 (2) + S(3)
 =A3 -
2t)3
2 = O2+
2 Ar
t
-1 3
2, -2 2
matih a otvalue eigen iS 2 3)
19
1tÀ3 3+
-3, A,Let
mat EV be A3A2, Ai, Let
43 2
A| And hen 8-62
2
egên wo e /s and
1S 3 I£
2
Page.
Date
 Date
Page.

E.vecty
) h omaTeN
t alu anol

5-1

charact egn is

A'-3 36 0

whith gen value

The matb

For 4

5 -5