PM Speeches - Notes For UPSC CSE by @CSEWhy
PM Speeches - Notes For UPSC CSE by @CSEWhy
NOTE: Here, notice how every single sector is touched by PM connecting ‘Inclusivity topic’
across the verticals. Most answers from the Inclusive topics can have examples from these
notes
○ Revolutionary leaders: Netaji, Veer Savarkar, Babasaheb Ambedkar, Mangal Pandey, Tatya
Tope, Bhagat Singh, Sukhdev, Rajguru, Chandrashekhar Azad, Ashfaqullah Khan,
Ramprasad Bismil.
○ Nari Shakti: Rani Lakshmibai, Jhalkari Bai, Durga Bhabhi, Rani Gaidinliu, Kittur Rani
Chennamma, Begum Hazrat Mahal, Rani Velu Nachiyar
○ Moderate leaders: Dr. Rajendra Prasad ji, Nehru ji, Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel, Shyama
Prasad Mookerjee, Lal Bahadur Shastri, Deendayal Upadhyay, Jai Prakash Narayan, Ram
Manohar Lohia, Acharya Vinoba Bhave, Nanaji Deshmukh, Subramania Bharati
○ Tribal leaders: Bhagwan Birsa Munda, Sidhu-Kanhu, Alluri Sitarama Raju, Govind Guru
○ Literature & Spiritual leaders: Narayana Guru, Swami Vivekananda, Maharishi Aurobindo,
Gurudev Rabindranath Tagore
Key words
● Re-consciousness and renaissance
○ Examples: Janta curfew, har ghar tiranga, taali aur thaali, lighting a lamp, vaccine
literacy
● Tri shakti
○ The power to fulfill aspirations lie in this tri shakti i.e. reawakening, aspirations,
world expectations
● Sabka sath, Sabka Vikas -> Sabka Vishwas, Sabka Prayas
● Swadeshi to Swaraj and Swaraj to Suraj (Mantra by Maharishi Aurobindo)
● Zero defect- zero effect
● Jai Jawan, Jai Kisan, Jai Vigyan, Jai Anusandhaan (push to research & innovation)
● The decade of technology will be Techade that India can lead!
● Competitive Federalism
Key phrases
● India is mother of democracy
● In sync with what I shared on Telegram yesterday: Samaj, sarkar, bazar PM referred to
aspirational society; the one that’s driven by samaj!
● Panch Pran
○ Developed India by 2047
○ Liberate from Slavery Mindset
○ Take pride in Indian heritage and legacy
○ Unity and Solidarity (Ek bharat Shresth Bharat)
○ Duty and responsibility of the citizens
● Pride in heritage and legacy
○ Kankar me bhi shankar, nar hi narayan, naari tu narayani
○ Rivers as mothers
○ Joint family system, family values, ayurveda and yoga
○ sarve bhavantu sukhinaḥ, sarve santu nirāmayāḥ
● Unity
○ India First
○ Shramev Jayate (in our nature to respect the labor)
● Disciplined life and devotion to duty (individual responsibility)
○ This is in sync with Article 51A, Fundamental duties; strive for excellence
● Corruption, Nepotism and dynasty system: among the biggest threats to Indian glory
○ Mentioned JAM, DBT, property seizure of absconders as anti-corruption steps by
govt
○ Benefit of prioritizing merit over nepotism: example of diverse success in sports
Other mentions
● Natural and Organic farming, per drop more crop
● PLI Scheme
● Toys overhaul in wake of post-Galwan era where Indian toys industry have seen gains
● BrahMos export, Made in India canon salute
● Self reliance in solar, wind and renewable energy sources
● Space policies and nano fertilizers
● UPI, BHIM, FinTech
● Emphasis on digitalisation (optical fiber push to Digital India, in sync with BSNL policy)
● AIM, Deep Ocean Mission
● Emphasis on women participation in all walks of life
Added on 25-08-2022
At event(s) in Mohali on inauguration of Homi Bhabha Cancer Hospital and Research
center (PB) and the Amrita Hospital in Faridabad (HR)
● 6 front work to improve and strengthen the health facilities in India
1. Preventive healthcare
2. Small & modern hospitals in villages
3. Medical colleges & research institutes in cities
4. Increase doctors & paramedics staff across the country
5. Affordable medicines & equipments to patients
6. Ameliorate problems faced by patients using technology
● Cancer treatment hubs in India
○ Homi Bhabha in Mohali (PB)
○ National Cancer Institute, Jhajjar (HR)
○ Varanasi, becoming hub of cancer treatment (UP)
○ National Cancer Institute, Kolkata (WB)
○ New Cancer Institutes in Dibrugarh (Assam)
● New way to look at PPP: mutual effort + Spiritual Private Partnership
● Real development is that reaches everyone and benefits everyone (quote relevant
in GS3 Inclusive development and issues arising out of it)
At events in Kochi inaugurating Metro and Rail initiatives + INS Vikrant commissioning
1. Benefits of multi modal/transportation projects in Urbanization (GS1)
a. Reduces travel time
b. Clears traffic off the roads
c. Pollution reduction
2. INS Vikrant
a. Keywords:
i. Floating airfield and Floating city
ii. Self Reliance and Independence are complementary
b. Features:
i. Indigenous built
ii. Women soldiers to be stationed on INS Vikrant
3. Dr APJ Abdul Kalam was asked by someone – “You have a very calm personality. You
seem to be a very calm person. So why do you need weapons?” Kalam sahib had said-
Strength and peace are interdependent. And that is why; today India is carrying forward
both strength and change.
No keywords here but I’ll recommend you read this speech to see how the PM connected
2022-2047 with 1930-1942. Will help you with determining flow and connectors for essays.
https://www.pmindia.gov.in/en/news_updates/pms-interaction-with-winners-of-national-awards-t
o-teachers-2022/?tag_term=pmspeech&comment=disable
PM Hasina and PM Modi’s Joint Statement
River mentioned:
1. Kushiyara: It forms the border between India and Bangladesh in this region
Quote: India is not a country that forgets its glorious history. The glorious history of India is in
the blood of every Indian, in his traditions
Keywords:
Cheetah’s released
● Essay & Ethics)
‘Sarvam Khalvidam Brahma’.
That is everything from animals, birds, trees, plants, roots and consciousness in the
world are the form of God. They are our own expansion.
5G Release
● Infrastructure (GS3)
- 4 fold Focus for Digital India
- Cost of Device
- How? Self reliance
- PLI
- Domestic Manufacturing (No. 2 in domestic mobile
manufacturing now)
- Digital Connectivity
- 80 cr broadband users (6 cr in 2014)
- 1,70,000 panchayats have Optical Fiber
- Cost of Data
- Govt brought in vision and transparency
- Idea of Digital First
- This is Indian Century not just Indian decade
Constitution Day
● Constitution(GS2)
- We the People: A call, A Pledge, A belief
- Azadi ka Amritkaal = Kartavyakaal for all Indians
At Kargil on Diwali
● Keywords
● India:
a. A living entity
b. Everlasting consciousness with an eternal existence
● A country is safe when:
a. The borders are secure
b. Economy is strong
c. Society is full of confidence
● Quoting the direct speech excerpt about indigenous weapons
“Today, defence equipment like the BrahMos supersonic missiles, the
‘Prachand’ Light Combat Helicopters and Tejas fighter jets are becoming
synonymous with India’s might. Today, India has fighter ‘Vikrant’ in the
vast ocean. For fighting battles under the water, we have ‘Arihant’. India
has ‘Prithvi’ as well as ‘Akash’ missiles. We have missiles like ‘Tandav’
for destruction as well as ‘Trishul’ and ‘Pinaka’ of Lord Shiva. No matter
how aggressive the war is, India’s Arjuna will always hit the target. ”