Scribd
Upload
107 views3 pages

Mathematics-1 Tutorial 1 Matrices 2023-24

This document contains 12 questions regarding matrices and linear algebra concepts like symmetric and skew-symmetric matrices, matrix operations, systems of linear equations, eigenvalues and eigenvectors, and quadratic forms. The questions cover topics like identifying symmetric and orthogonal matrices, row echelon form, solving systems of equations using Gaussian elimination and Gauss-Jordan methods, finding eigenvalues and eigenvectors, matrix diagonalization, characteristic polynomials, and reducing quadratic forms.

Uploaded by

Nidhi Singh
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
107 views3 pages

Mathematics-1 Tutorial 1 Matrices 2023-24

This document contains 12 questions regarding matrices and linear algebra concepts like symmetric and skew-symmetric matrices, matrix operations, systems of linear equations, eigenvalues and eigenvectors, and quadratic forms. The questions cover topics like identifying symmetric and orthogonal matrices, row echelon form, solving systems of equations using Gaussian elimination and Gauss-Jordan methods, finding eigenvalues and eigenvectors, matrix diagonalization, characteristic polynomials, and reducing quadratic forms.

Uploaded by

Nidhi Singh
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
You are on page 1/ 3

Parul University

Faculty of Engineering & Technology


Department of Applied Sciences and Humanities
1st Year B. Tech Programme- Semester-1 (All Branches)
Mathematics– 1 (303191101) 2023-24
Unit – 3 MATRICES (Tutorial-1)
Q-1 A Identify which of the following matrices are symmetric, skew symmetric.
−1 2 2 0 2 −3
(a) [ 2 3 4 ] (b) [−2 0 1]
2 4 −2 3 −1 0
B cos 𝜃 −sin 𝜃 0
Check whether the matrix [ sin 𝜃 cos 𝜃 0] is orthogonal or not.
0 0 1
Q-2 Which of the following matrices are in row-echelon form, reduced-row echelon form or
both? Justify your answer.

1 0 0 5 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
(𝑎) [0 0 1 2] (𝑏) [0 1 1 0 (𝑐)
] [0 0 0 0]
0 0 0 1
0 1 0 7 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1
(𝑑) [0 0 1 1 0] (𝑒) [0 0 0]
0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0
Q-3 In the circuit shown below, find the currents 𝐼1 , 𝐼2 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝐼3 in the loops.
[Hint: Apply Kirchoff’s Laws for junction and path.]

Q-4 Determine the steady-state temperature distribution of a thin plate representing a cross -
section of a beam as shown in the following figure. Assuming negligible heat flow in the
direction perpendicular to the plane.
[Hint: The temperature at a node is approximately equal to the average of the four nearest
nodes.]
Q-5 Solve the following systems of equations using Gauss elimination method.

(a) 𝑥 − 2𝑦 + 2𝑧 = 3 (b) 2𝑥1 − 𝑥2 + 𝑥3 = 3

2𝑥 + 𝑦 + 2𝑧 = 4 3𝑥1 − 𝑥2 + 2𝑥3 = 6

6𝑥 + 2𝑦 − 2𝑧 = 4 −5𝑥1 + 8𝑥2 − 4𝑥3 = 2

Q-6 Solve the following systems of linear equations, by Gauss-Jordan Method.

(a) 𝑥 + 2𝑦 + 𝑧 = 0 (b) 𝑥 + 2𝑦 + 𝑧 = 5
−𝑥 − 𝑦 + 𝑧 = 2 −2𝑥 − 2𝑦 + 𝑧 = 2
𝑦 + 3𝑧 = 3 −𝑥 + 2𝑧 = 1
Q-7 Solve the following using any method and find the value of 𝜆 so that the equations
have (a) a nontrivial solution (b) a trivial solution.
2𝑥 + 𝑦 + 2𝑧 = 0
𝑥 + 𝑦 + 3𝑧 = 0
4𝑥 + 3𝑦 + 𝜆𝑧 = 0
Q-8 a) Find the value of 𝑥 so that the rank of matrix 𝐴 is (i) equal to 3 and (ii) less than 3.
3−𝑥 2 2
𝐴=[ 1 4−𝑥 0 ]
−2 −4 1−𝑥
1 −2 3 1
b) Find a and b such that the rank of the matrix [2 1 −1 2] is 2.
6 −2 𝑎 𝑏
b) Find the ranks of the below stated matrices:
1 2 2 −1 1 −3 1 2
i. [ 1 4 0 2 ] ii. [0 1 2 3 ]
−1 0 −4 4 3 4 1 −2
Q-9 Find eigen values and eigen vectors for the following matrices. Also determine algebraic
multiplicity and geometric multiplicity of the matrices wherever possible.
3 0 0 2 1 1 2 2 −1
2 3
a) [ ] , b)[8 4 0] c) [2 3 2] d) [5 −1 3 ]
4 1
6 2 5 3 3 4 0 0 1
Q-10 Find a matrix that diagonalizes 𝐴, and determine 𝑃 −1 𝐴𝑃 where,
2 2 −1
𝐴 = [5 −1 3 ]
0 0 1
Q-11 Find Characteristic polynomials and the inverse using Cayley-Hamilton theorem,
0 0 −2 2 −1 1
1 2
𝑎) [ ] b) [1 2 1] c) [−1 2 −1]
1 3
1 0 3 1 −1 2
Q-12 Reduce the quadratic form 3𝑥12 + 5𝑥22 + 3𝑥32 − 2𝑥2 𝑥3 + 2𝑥3 𝑥1 − 2𝑥1 𝑥2 into canonical
form.

You might also like

pFad - Phonifier reborn

Pfad - The Proxy pFad of © 2024 Garber Painting. All rights reserved.

Note: This service is not intended for secure transactions such as banking, social media, email, or purchasing. Use at your own risk. We assume no liability whatsoever for broken pages.


Alternative Proxies:

Alternative Proxy

pFad Proxy

pFad v3 Proxy

pFad v4 Proxy