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Rohini 43569840920

The document discusses using a Raspberry Pi to implement an Internet of Things (IoT) temperature dependent auto cooling system. It connects a DHT sensor to measure temperature and humidity and a relay connected to a mini fan that is controlled according to the sensor readings using the Raspberry Pi. The Raspberry Pi can serve as an IoT server by connecting sensors via GPIO pins and uploading sensor data to cloud networks, allowing it to control various IoT applications like smart home devices.

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128 views4 pages

Rohini 43569840920

The document discusses using a Raspberry Pi to implement an Internet of Things (IoT) temperature dependent auto cooling system. It connects a DHT sensor to measure temperature and humidity and a relay connected to a mini fan that is controlled according to the sensor readings using the Raspberry Pi. The Raspberry Pi can serve as an IoT server by connecting sensors via GPIO pins and uploading sensor data to cloud networks, allowing it to control various IoT applications like smart home devices.

Uploaded by

Sowmya
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Rohini College of Engineering and Technology Department of ECE

Implementation of IoT with Raspberry Pi

What is Raspberry Pi?

Short for RPi, it is a credit-card-sized single-board computer built by


the Raspberry Pi Foundation in association with Broadcom in the United
Kingdom. It can do most of the things your typical desktop does, such as
handling spreadsheets, word-processing, and games.

Raspberry Pi also has the capacity to play videos in high-definition. It


can run several versions of Linux and is used to teach kids worldwide how
to program. In fact, that was one of the biggest reasons why the idea of
Raspberry Pi was conceived. But more on that later.

In addition, it has inputs and outputs for sensors so that you can attach
all sorts of hardware to it. The General Purpose Input/Output (GPIO) pins on
Raspberry Pi allow you to connect status lights, switches, analog signals,
and more. You can use C++ or Python to control the board to sense or control
devices attached to it.

Invented to stimulate the teaching of basic computer science in


schools, Raspberry Pi has since then been used in many applications,
including hobbyist projects, hardware platforms for electronics design,
embedded devices, and robotics.

Implementation of IoT with Raspberry Pi :

Internet of Things
Creating an interactive environment

Network of devices connected together

Sensor
Electronic element

Converts physical quantity into electrical signals

Can be analog or digital


Rohini College of Engineering and Technology Department of ECE

Actuator
Mechanical/Electro-mechanical device

Converts energy into motion

Mainly used to provide controlled motion to other components

System Overview
Sensor and actuator interfaced with Raspberry Pi

Read data from the sensor

Control the actuator according to the reading from the sensor

Connect the actuator to a device

Requirements
DHT Sensor

4.7K ohm resistor

Relay

Jumper wires

Raspberry Pi

Mini fan

DHT Sensor
Digital Humidity and Temperature Sensor (DHT)

PIN 1,2,3,4 (from left to right)

PIN 1-3.3V - 5V Power supply

PIN 2- Data

PIN 3- Null

PIN 4 - Ground
Rohini College of Engineering and Technology Department of ECE

Relay
Mechanical/electromechanical switch
3 output terminals (left to right)
NO (normal open)

Common

NC (normal close)

Temperature Dependent Auto Cooling System

Sensor interface with Raspberry Pi

Connct pin 1 of DHT sensor to the 3.3V pin of Raspberry Pi

Connect pin 2 of DHT sensor to any input pins of Raspberry Pi

Connect pin 4 of DHT sensor to the ground pin of the Raspberry Pi

Relay interface with Raspberry Pi


Connect the VCC pin of relay to the 5V supply pin of Raspberry Pi

Connect the GND (ground) pin of relay to the ground pin of Raspberry
Pi

Connect the input/signal pin of Relay to the assigned output pin of


Raspberry Pi

Adafruit provides a library to work with the DHT22 sensor

IoT uses of Raspberry Pi :

Raspberry Pi computers feature a set of General Purpose Input Output


(GPIO) pins that provide connections to external electronic devices and
therefore the development of IoT solutions. These GPIO pins can be
connected to external sensors using either jumper wires or a ribbon cable.
These subsequently connect the Pi to a breadboard (a solder-less, plug-and-
play electronics board), enabling various application possibilities.
Rohini College of Engineering and Technology Department of ECE

One such application is a Raspberry Pi IoT server. “With an in-built


quadcore processor, Raspberry Pi can serve as the ‘Internet Gateway’ for
IoT devices”, says Sanam Malhotra from Oodles AI. “Powered by a cloud
network, Pi acts as a web server for uploading and transiting sensor data on
IoT platforms. Custom code, an operating system, a Python library, and a
cloud network are all it takes to use Pi Computer as a web server.

“Businesses can easily run and control IoT applications like smart
home devices, weather stations, agricultural designs, and more using
Raspberry Pi”, she adds.

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