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SY21 22 SLP - Gr8 W7 D3 Physics Studysheet

This document discusses forces acting from a distance in physics for 8th grade students. It defines forces acting from a distance as forces that produce their effect without physical contact. It provides examples of three types of forces acting from a distance: [1] gravitational force, [2] magnetic force, and [3] electric force. Students are instructed to read about and solve activities identifying examples of these three forces acting from a distance and their characteristics, including the body producing the force and receiving the force. Exercises at the end reinforce the concepts by having students name the forces in examples and represent the forces with diagrams.

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Taleb Abboud
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39 views5 pages

SY21 22 SLP - Gr8 W7 D3 Physics Studysheet

This document discusses forces acting from a distance in physics for 8th grade students. It defines forces acting from a distance as forces that produce their effect without physical contact. It provides examples of three types of forces acting from a distance: [1] gravitational force, [2] magnetic force, and [3] electric force. Students are instructed to read about and solve activities identifying examples of these three forces acting from a distance and their characteristics, including the body producing the force and receiving the force. Exercises at the end reinforce the concepts by having students name the forces in examples and represent the forces with diagrams.

Uploaded by

Taleb Abboud
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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‫ فيزياء‬:‫المادة‬ 2022/2021 ‫ العام الدراسي‬/ ‫السابع‬:‫ الثامن األساسي األسبوع‬:‫الصف‬

............. / ...../ ...... :‫التاريخ‬ ........................ :‫المدرسة‬ ................................... :‫االسم‬

Dear grade 8 learners,


In this material we are going to discuss: Chapter 12 ( Mechanical Actions )as
follows:

 Define forces acting from a distance.


 Describe the forces acting from a distance .

Day 1/Monday Day 2/ Tuesday Day 3/Wednesday


. Mechanical Action

Forces acting from a distance


- Read the review of the
worksheet
-Read and solve the activity of
the worksheet
-Solve the exercises of the
worksheet

Day 4/ Thursday Day 5/Saturday


SLP/SY 2021/2022: Week 7 Physics

Characteristics
Revisionof a Force
 A force is characterized by its:
1- point of application: Center of a body, point of contact.
2- line of action: vertical, horizontal, oblique.
3- direction: to the left, right, upward, downward, upward to the left…..
4- magnitude: amount of the force expressed in newton (N) in S.I

Characteristics of a Force
There are two types of forces:
 Forces acting from a distance:
Are forces that produce their effect on bodies without physical contact.
 Contact Forces:
Are forces that appear when some bodies act on others, while they are in contact.
 In this part we will describe the forces acting from a distance
Dear students
 Read and solve activity 1, 2 and 3 page 50.
Conclusion: Magnetic force, electric force and gravitational force
are forces acting from a distance.

Forces Acting from a Distance


Activity : Observe the figures

1- The ball is attracted by earth, the iron ball moves toward the magnet and the
negatively charged ball is attracted by the positively charged rod .Why?
2- Indicate the body producing the force and the body receiving the force in each
figure.
3- Give the name of each force .
4- Is there any contact between the body producing the force and the body receiving
the force ?
5- These forces are called forces acting from a distance .Define forces acting from a
distance .
Answers :
1- The objects move under the effect of a force
2-
figure Body producing Body receiving
1 The earth ball
2 The magnet The iron ball
3 The rod The negatively charged body
3- Gravitational force - Magnetic force - Electric force
4- No , there is no contact between the body producing the force and the body
receiving the force
5- Forces acting from a distance : Are forces that produce their effect on bodies
without any physical contact.

Forces Acting from a Distance

Forces Acting from a Distance


Force Definition Representation Point of Line of action
application
1- Weight Force exerted The center vertical

W
by earth on of gravity
( gravitational objects of the body
force ) ሬሬሬԦ
𝐖 ሬሬሬԦ
𝐖

2- Magnetic Force exerted ሬ𝑭Ԧ𝒎 The center Along the axis of


force by the magnet S N of gravity the magnet

( F m) on a body ( can of the body
S
be attracted by a
N
magnet ) ሬ𝑭Ԧ𝒎

3- Electric Interaction ሬሬԦ𝒆 - -


𝑭 The center Along the axis of
force between two +++ of gravity the charged rod
 -
( F e) electrically of the body
charged bodies. +++++

ሬሬԦ
𝑭𝒆
-
-
-
Exercises
Exercise 1 : The adjacent figure shows an apple falling down freely.
1- Indicate:
a- The body receiving the force.
b- The body exerting the force.
2- The force exerted by the earth on the apple is called
………….
3- Determine the type of the force exerted by earth on the
apple.

Exercise 2 :
The adjacent figure shows a negatively charged rod attracts a positively light ball.
1- Complete the statements below.
a- The body producing the force is ……….
+
b- The body receiving the force is ……….. -- -
− +=
2- Name the force exerted by the charged rod on the ball. ++
3- Represent, without using a scale, the force exerted by the charged rod on the ball.
Exercise 3 :
The adjacent figure shows an iron ball (S) attracted by a
magnet. S N
1- The magnet attracts the iron ball by a force. (S)
Give the name of this force.
2- Specify whether this force acting on (S) is contact force or acting from a distance.
3- Represent this force, without using a scale.
4- Give the point of application, the line of action and the direction of this force.

Exercise 4 : The magnet attracts the iron ball by a force of magnitude 35 N as shown in
the figure

1- Give the name of the force done by the


magnet on the iron ball
2- Give the characteristics of this force
3- Represent the force , using the scale :
1cm  7 N
Exercise 5 : A basketball moves on an inclined plane as shown in the figure
1- Give the name of the force
done by earth on the ball
2- Give the characteristics of
this force
3- Represent the force done by
the earth on the basketball
using the scale :
1cm  1N

Pictures: @freepik com, @vecteezy com, @Chemix org, @hiclipart com, @LFO/SLP technical team, @National Textbook

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