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Unit 2

1. The document contains 14 multiple choice questions regarding limits, continuity, and other concepts in differential calculus. 2. Questions 1-14 cover the calculation of limits, determining continuity of functions, and values of parameters for which functions are continuous. 3. The final questions cover additional topics like points of discontinuity, defining properties of continuous functions, and determining which functions are continuous on a given interval.
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
54 views17 pages

Unit 2

1. The document contains 14 multiple choice questions regarding limits, continuity, and other concepts in differential calculus. 2. Questions 1-14 cover the calculation of limits, determining continuity of functions, and values of parameters for which functions are continuous. 3. The final questions cover additional topics like points of discontinuity, defining properties of continuous functions, and determining which functions are continuous on a given interval.
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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DEEP INSTITUTE

IIT JAM STATISTICS


UNIT--2 Assignment (Differential Calculus)
 sin x  x   f ( x)  3 
1. lim   equals 7. If f(9) =9 , f ' (9) = 4, then lim 
x 9 

x 0
 x3   x  3 
a. 1/3 b. 1/6 equals
c. -1/3 d. -1/6 a. 1 b. 4
 35 x  5 3 x  c. 9 d. None of these
2. lim   equals
x 0
 x  8. lim (tan x) tan 2 x equals
x  /4

a. -1 b. 0
 243 
a. 0 b. In   c. e-1 d. e
 125  x
 xa
3  9  9. lim 
x  x  a
  e if a equals
c. In   d. In    
5  25 
a. 1 b. -1
3. If α is a repeated root of ax 2  bx  c  0
1 1
c. d. 
 sin( ax  bx  c ) 
2
2 2
then lim   is equals to
x α
 ( x  α )2  x
 x 1 
a. 0 b. a 10. lim   equals
x  x  1
 
c. b d. c
a. e b. e-1
 ax 2  bx  c  c. e 2
d. e-2
4. If lim   = 2, then (a; b; c) is
 ( x  1) 
x 1 2 m
  x 
11. lim cos    is equal to
a. (2; -2; 2) m  
  m 
b. (2; -4; 2)
a. 0 b. e
c. (2; 2; 2)
c. 1/e d. 1
d. (2; 4; -2)
x
 sin(π cos x) 
2  x5
12. lim In   equals
5. lim   is equal to x 
 x 
x 0
 x2 
a. 5 b. log5
a. 1 b. -1 c. e 5
d. none of these
c. π d. -π
cosec x
 1  tan x 
x a a x
13. lim   equals
lim  x x  0 1  tan x
6. x a x  a a
 is equal to  
 
a. 1 b. e
 1  ln a   1  ln a  c. e -1
d. e-2
a.   b.  
 1  ln a   1  ln a 
lim  sin x 
tan x
14. equals
 1  ln a   1  ln a  x  / 2
c.   d.   a. 1 b. 0
 1  ln a   2  ln a 
c. e d. 1/e

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DEEP INSTITUTE
15. The number of points at which the function 21. Let f ( x)  x1/( x 1) for all positive x  1 . If f
f ( x)   log | x | is discontinuous, is
1
is continuous at x = 1 then f(1) to be equals
a. one to
b. two a. 0 b. 1
c. three c. e d. 1/e
d. infinitely many 22. Let f :R  R be defined by
Let f ( x )   x  1 /  x  1 be continuous
3 2
16. 1 if x is irrational
f ( x)   . Then, f is
at x = - 1, then f( - 1) must be taken as 0 if x is rational
a. - 2 b. - 3/2 continuous at
c. - 1 d. - 1/2 a. all rational points
17. The value of b for which the function b. all irrational points
 x  1, if x  1 c. all real points
f ( x)   is continuous d. no real points
3  bx , if x  1
2

at x = 1, is  1
a. - 3 b. -1 0, 0  x  2
f ( x)  
c. 0 d. 1 23. If 1, 1  x  1 and
18. The value of b for which the function  2
 5x  4, if x  1
f ( x)   2 is  1
4 x  3bx, if 1  x  2 1, 0  x  2
continuous at every point of its domain, is g ( x)  
a. - 1 b. 0 0, 1  x  1
c. 1 d. 13/3  2
19. If the function then the functions that is continuous on
[0, 1] is
 1, for x  0
 a. f b. g
f ( x)  ax  b, for 0  x  1 c. f - g d. f+g
is
 1, for x  1

1
continuous X  R then a and b are  2 x  1, 0  x  1
given by f ( x)  
24. Let  1, and g(x)
a. a = - 1 and b = 1 1 x  
 2
b. a = 1 and b = 1
c. a = - 2 and b = - 1 = (2x + 1) (x - k) + 3, -  < x <  , then
d. a = 2 and b = - 1 g{f(x)} is continuous at x = 1, if k equals
a. 1/2 b. 1/3
 1 c. 11/6 d. 13/6
sin , x0
f ( x)    x 
20. The function is 25. Let f ( x)  x  | x  x 2 |, x  [1,1]. The
 k, x0
 number of points of discontinuities of this
continous at x = 0 for function on [-1, 1] is
a. k = 0 b. k=1 a. nil b. one
c. k = - 1 d. no value of k c. two d. three

COACHING for IIT JAM & M.Sc. by SUDHIR SIR


DEEP INSTITUTE
26. If [.] denotes the greatest integer function, then 32. Let f : R  R be any function. Define a
the function f ( x )  [ x ]  [ x  1] is continuous funciton
for g : R  R by g ( x )  | f ( x ) |,  x  R .
a. x = 0 and x = 1 only Then, g is
b. all integral values of x a. one-one if f is one-one
c. all real values of x b. onto if f is onto
d. no real values of x c. continuous if f is continuous
 cos2 (πx) d. differentiable if f is differentiable.
1
 2 x ; x
f ( x)   e  2 xe 2
27. Let 1 The value 33. If f(x) = min {1, x 2 , x3 }, then f '(1) is
 k ; x
 2 a. 0 b. 2
c. 3 d. non-existent
of k for which f(x) is continuous at
1
x , is  x 2 ; if x  1
2 34. Let f ( x )   where a, b are
 ax  b; if x  1,
π π
a. b. constants. The value of a and b for which
2e 2e 2
this function is differentiable at all real points
π2 π2 are given by
c. d. a. a = 1 and b = - 1
2e 2e2
28. The function f(x) = |sin x| is continuous for all b. a = 1 and b = 1
real x but not differentiable at c. a = 2 and b = - 1
a. x = 0 only d. a = - 2 and b = 1
b. x = π only
c. all integral points only 1  x, x  2
d. all real points of the type 35. The function f ( x)  
 5  x, x  2
x  nπ, n  N
is
29. The number of points at which the fuction f(x) a. discontinuous at x = 2
= |x - 0.5| + |x - 1| + tan x does not have a b. differentiable at x = 2
derivative in the interval (0, 2) is c. continuous but not differentiable at x
a. 1 b. 2 =2
c. 3 d. 4 d. none of these
 px 2  1, x  1
30. If the function f ( x)   is 36. The correct statement of the function
 x  p, x  1
f ( x)  e| x| is:
differentiable x  R then p equals
a. It is continuous and differentiable at x
a. 1/2 b. 1
=0
c. 3/2 d. 2
b. It is neither continuous nor
31. Of the following functions, the only one that
differentiable at x = 0
is differentiable at x = 0, is
c. It is continuous but not differentiable
a. cos x  x b. sin x  x at x = 0
d. It is discontinuous but differentiable
c. cos x  x d. sin x  x at x = 0

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DEEP INSTITUTE
37. Let
44. If f(x) = logx (In x), the f '  e  equals
  1  a. 0 b. e
( x  1)sin  , if x  1
c. 1/e d. 2/e
f ( x)    x 1 
 0, if x  1

45. Let f(x) = ax2 + bx + c, a  0. If a, b, c are
Then, the correct statement about f is:
a. f is differentiable at x = 1 but not at x = 0 in A.P., then f '  a  , f '  b  , f '  c  are in
a. A.P.
b. f is differentiable at x = 0 but not at x = b. G.P.
1 c. H.P.
c. f differentiable at x = 0 and at x = 1 d. no defintie space
d. f is differentiable neither at x = 0 nor
at x = 1 46. Let S be a set of P(x), where P(x) is a
38. The set of all points at which the function polynomial of degree < 2 such that P(0) = 0,
f ( x ) || x | 1| is not differentiable, is P(1) = 1 and P '  x  > 0, x  [0,1], then
a. {0} b. {1} the correct statement is
c. {1, -1} d. {0, 1, - 1}
a. S   ;
39. If f ( x) | x 2  x |, then f '  2  is equal to
b. S  ax  (1  a) x 2 ;0  a  1
a. 0 b. 3
c. -3 d. non-existent c. S  ax  (1  a) x 2 ; 0  a  2
x d. S  ax  (1  a) x 2 ;   a  
40. If f ( x)  , x  R then f '  0  is
(1 | x |)
a. 0 b. 1 47. Let f : R  R be a function satisfying
1 | f ( x)  f ( y ) | ( x  y)2 and f (0) = 0, then
c. d. non-existent
2 f (1) equals
41. The derivative of a. -1 b. 0
f ( x ) | x  1|  | x  3 | at x  2 is c. 1 d. 2
a. 0 b. 1 1 2  3  4  5  6  .........  2n
c. 2 d. non-existent 48. if xn  .
(n2 1)  (4n2 1)
42. Let f : R  R be a function defined by
then lim xn equals
f ( x )  max{ x , x 3}. Then the set of all n

points where f(x) is not differentiable, is 1 1


a. {-1, 1} b. {-1, 0} a. b.
2 3
c. {0, 1} d {-1, 0, 1}
1 1
dy c. d.
43. If sin (x + y) = In (x + y), then is equal 2 3
dx
49. {x} denotes the fractional part of a real
to
a. tan (x + y)  In(1  {x}) 
b. (x + y) cos (x + y) number x, then lim
x0   is
 {x} 
c. -1
a. 0 b. -1
d. 1
c. 1 d. non-existent

COACHING for IIT JAM & M.Sc. by SUDHIR SIR


DEEP INSTITUTE
50. If α, β are the roots of the equation  2x  dy
56. if y f 2 
and f '( x)  sin x, then
ax  bx  c  0
2 then  1 x  dx
1/( x  ) equals
lim 1  ax 2  bx  c  equals
x  a. sin x
a. a (α - β)  2x 
b.  2 
sin x
b. In | a (α - β) |  1 x 
c. e a (α - β) 2  2x 
d. aα - β c. sin  2 
e 1 x 2
1 x 
2x
 a b   (1  x 2 )   2x 
51. If lim  1  2   e 2 then a and b are 2 sin 
d. 2 2  2 
x 
 x x   (1  x )  1 x 
given by
57. If x{ f ( x)}3  x{ f ( x )}  6,
a. a = 1, b = 2
b. a = 2, b = 1 f (3)}  1, then f '(3) is equal to
c. a  R , b  2 a. -1 b. -1/2
c. -1/4 d. -1/6
d. a  1, b  R

sin x  sin2 x ..... sinn x  58. Let f and g be two differentiable functions
limlim
52. x0 n   is
 x  satisfying g '( a )  2, g ( a )  b and
a. 0 b. 1 ( fog )  I , where I is the identity function.
c. -1 d. non-existent Then, f '  b  is equal to
a. 0 b. 1/2
  1  
sin x
c. 2/3 d. 2
(cos x)     is
1/ x
53. For x > 0, lim 59. If g(x) is a differentiable funciton such that
x 0
  x  
g (0)  g (1)  0, g '(1)  1
a. 0 b. -1
c. 1 d. 2 and y ( x)  g (e x ).e g ( x ) then y '(0) equals
a. 0 b. 1
54. If [x] denotes the greatest integer less then or c. 2 d. e
equal to x, and f ( x )  [ x ]  [  x ], then 60. If f ( x ) | x  2 |, and g ( x )  f { f ( x)}, then
lim f ( x ) is for x  2, g '(4) equals
x 0

a. 0 b. -1 a. 0 b. 1
c. -2 d. non-existent c. -1 d. does not exist
61. The derivative of F  f  ( x) is
  2009 x  
   i   2008  a. F '  f ' '( x)
lim   i  2  
55. x 0  x  equals
  b. F '  f ' ( x) f ' ( x )
 
c. F '  f  '( x) f ' ( x )
a. In (2009) b. 2009!
c. In 2009! d. none of these d. F '  f  ( x )  f '  ( x)  '( x )

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DEEP INSTITUTE
62. If f ( x)  x 2  | x  2 |, then f '( 2) is  x y
a. equal to 0 68. For a constant a, if sec    a then,
 x y
b. equal to 3
c. equal to 4 dy
equals
d. non-existent dx
1, for x  0  x  y
63. If f ( x)   a.   b.  
1  sin x, for 0  x   / 2  y  x
then f '  0  is x
c.   d. 1
a. 0 b. 1 a
c. -1 d. non-existent
1  f (t ) dy
64. The derivative of sin[sin(sinx)] w.r.t. x is 69. If x  1  f (t ), y  , then in
1  f (t ) dx
a. 3sin 2 x cos x
b. cos[cos(sinx)]  cosx terms of f and f ' is equal to
c. cos[cos(sin x )]  cos(sin x) a. (1 f )2 / 2 f '
d. cos[sin(sin x)]  cos(sin x)  cos x b. (1  f ) 2 / 2
65. If f (1)  3, f '(1)  2, then at the point x c. 2 / (1  f ) 2
d d. 2 f '/ (1  f ) 2
= 0, {In f (e x  2 x)} is equal to
dx
 x  et cos t
2 3 70. A curve is defined by  . The angle
a. b.  y  e sin t
t
3 2
c. 2 d. 3 that the tangent to the curve at the point
t   / 4 makes with the x-axis, is
 a  bx3/2 
66. For y   5/ 4  ,if y'  0 
 x  a. 0 b.
2
at x = 5, then a : b is equal to
a. 3 : 5  
c. d.
b. 5 : 2 3 4
c. 5 :1 71. The rate of change of
d. 6:5 x
( x 2  16) w.r.t. at x = 3, is
d ( x  1)
67. If f '( x )  f ( x ), then the relationship
dx 1
a. 2 b. 2
f '( a  b)  f '( a )  f '(b ) is valid if f(x) is 5
equal to 12
a. x c.  d. -3
5
b. x 2
72. The derivative of sin 2 x w.r.t.cos 2 x is
c. x 3
a. tan 2 x b. tan x
d. x 4
c.  tan x d. -1

COACHING for IIT JAM & M.Sc. by SUDHIR SIR


DEEP INSTITUTE
73. The derivative of log10 x w.r.t.log x 10 is 80. Let f ( x  y )  f ( x )  f ( y ), x, y  R. If
1 In 10 f (6)  3, f '(0)  10, then f '(6) is equal to
a. b. 
x (In10) x(In x) 2 a. 6 b. 10
c. 30 d. 36
(In x) 2 (In x) 2 81. Let f : R  R be a diferentiable function
c.  d.
(In10) 2 (In10) 2 satisfying
74. If f ( x)  max{(1  x), (1  x), 2},  x  R, f ( y )  f ( x  y )  f ( x ), x, y  R.
then f '(2) equals If f '(0)  p, f '(5)  q then f '( 5)
a. -1 b. 0 equals
c. 1 d. 2 a. -q/p b. p/q
75. If f ( x)  log x 2 (In x ), then f '(e) is equal to c. p /q 2
d. q2/p
82. Let f :R  R be defined by
a. 0 b. 1/2e
c. e/2 d. none of above f ( x  y  z)  f ( x)  f ( y )  f ( z )
76. If  ( x)  log 5 (log 3 x), then  '(e) equals  x, y, z  R.
a. 1 b. (log 5 e) If f (0)  0, f (2)  4, f '(0)  5, then
f '(2) equals
1
c. (log 5 e) d. e(log 5 e) a. 2 0 b. 30
e
c. 8 0 d. 100
77. If f ( x )  ( x  2)( x  4)( x  6)
83. If f ( x )  1  x  e x , then ( f 1 ) '(2) equals
..........( x  2n), then f '(2) is
1 1
a. (1)n  2n1 (n 1)! a. b.
4 2
b. (1)n  2n (n 1)! c. 1 d. 2
n1 n1
c. (1)  2 (n 1)!
84. Suppose g is the inverse funciton of a
d. non-existent
78. Let F ( x )  f ( x ) g ( x ) h ( x )x  R , where 1
differentiable funciton f and G ( x)  .
f(x),g(x) and h(x) are differentiable g ( x)
functions at some point x0 . 1
If f (3)  2 and f '(3)  , then G '(2)
F'(x 0 )  21F ( x0 ); 9
equals.
f '( x0 )  4 f ( x0 ); g '( x0 )  7 g ( x0 ); a. -1 b. 1
and h '( x0 )  kh( x0 ), then k equals c. 3 d. 9
85. If f is a one-to-one twice differentiable
a. 18 b. 24
function with the inverse function g, then
c. 51 d. 63
g "( x ) equals
79.If 5 f ( x)  3 f (1 / x )  x  2 and y  xf ( x ),
1 1
 dy  a. b.  f "( g ( x)) 2
then   is equal to
 dx  x 1
f "( g ( x))  
a. -1 b. 1 f " g ( x) f "( g ( x))
c.  d. 
 f '( g ( x))  f '( g ( x))
2 3
8 7
c. d.
7 8
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DEEP INSTITUTE
86. Let f : (1,1)  R such that 90. For what value of k, the function
x 3 xy, ( x, y )  (2,3)
e f ( x )  2   (t  1)dt , x  ( 1,1)
x 4 f ( x, y )  
 k, (x,y) = (2, 3)
0
is continuous?
Let f 1 be the inverse function of f, then (a) 6 (b) 9
( f 1 ) '(2) is equal to (c) 16 (d) 18

1  x  y ,( x, y)  (0,0)
a. 1 b. 91. Let f ( x, y )  
2  0 ,(x, y) = (0,0)
1 1 Then,
c. d.
3 e (a) f ( x, y ) is contiuous at (0,0)
87. If f '( x ) denotes the derivative of (b) f ( x, y ) is discontiuous at (0, 0)
differentiable funciton f ( x ) , then
(c) f ( x, y ) is differentiable at (0, 0)
[ f (x  h)]2  [ f (x)]2 
lim   equals (d) None of these
h0
 h  92. Let
f ( x, y )  x3  y 3  63( x  y )  12 xy
a. 2
[ f '( x )]
then
1 (a) the function has three stationary points
b. [ f '( x )]2
2 (b) the function is minimum at (-7, -7)
c. f ( x )  f '( x ) (c) the function is maximum at (3, 3)
(d) the function has neither minimum nor a
d. 2 f ( x )  f '( x )
maximum at (5, -1)
88. The set of points where the function
f ( x )  x | x | is twice differentiable, is
 xy
a.   , ( x, y)  (0, 0)
f ( x, y )   x 2  y 2
R  0 93. Let
b.  0 , (x, y )  (0, 0)

c. R  1, 0,1 Then,
d. R (a) f ( x, y) is discontinuous at (0, 0)
89. Let f : R  R be a positive increasing (b) continuous at (0, 0)
(c) differentiable at (0, 0)
 f (3x )  (d) None of these
funciton such that lim    1, then
x 
 f ( x)  94. For the function
 f (2 x)  f ( x, y )  x3  y 3  3x  12 y  20 , has
lim   equals (a) maximum at (1, 2)
x 
 f ( x) 
(b) minimum at (-1, -2)
2 3 (c) maximum at (1, 2) and minimum at
a. b. (-1, -2)
3 2
(d) the saddle points are (-1,2) and (1,-2).
1
c. d. 1
2

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DEEP INSTITUTE
95. The real number ‘c’ guaranteed by the Rolle’s (c) f ( 1)  f (1)
Theorem for the function f ( x)  e  x sin x (d) f ( 1)  f (1)  0
102. The failure of the conclusion of Rolle’s Theorem
in the inerval [0,  ] is equal to
arises from the fact that the function
(a)  / 6 (b)  / 4
 x, 0  x 1
(c)  / 3 (d)  / 2 f ( x)   is
 2  x, 1  x  2
96. Let f ( x)  ax 2  bx  c be a real-valued
(a) not continuous on [0, 2]
function defined on [ p, q ], where (b) not differentiable on (0, 2)
p, q  R, p  q and f ( p )  f ( q ), then (c) vanishing at the end points
(d) non-differentiable at the end points.
 pq
f '  is equal to 103. Let f ( x ) be defined on [0, 3] by
 2 
(a) 0 (b) -b/a  x 1 
f ( x)    , then a value of ‘c’ lying
(c) -b/2a (d) none of these  x3
97. The value of ‘c’ guaranteed by the Rolle’s between 0 and 3 such that
theorem for the function f ( x)  4sin x on  f (3)  f (0) 
f '(c )    is equal to
[0,  ] is  30 
(a)  / 6 (b)  / 4 (a) 1/2 (b) 1
(c)  / 3 (d)  / 2 (c) 3/2 (d) none of above
98. Rolle’s theorem is not applicable to the function
f ( x)  1  x 2/3 defined on [-1, 1] because 104. If the tangent to the curve f ( x)  x 2 at any
(a) f is not differentiable on (-1, 1) point (c, f (c)) is parallel to the line joining the
(b) f is not continuous on [-1, 1] points ( a, f ( a )) and (b, f (b)) lying on the
curve, then a, b and c are in
(c) f ' (-1) and f ' (1) do not exist
(a) A.P (b) G.P
(d) f ( 1)  f (1). (c) H.P (d) no definite sequence
99. If f ( x)  x 2  2 x  4 on [1, 5], then the value
105. Let f be a quadratic function defined on [ a , b]
f (5)  f (1)
of c for which f '(c)  , is by: f ( x)   x 2   x   ,  0 then the real
5 1
(a) 0 (b) 1 number ‘c’ guaranteed by the L.M.V. Theorem
(c) 2 (d) 3 is equal to
100. Let f ( x)  x log x, x  0 and f (0)  0. If the (a) ( a  b) / 2 (b) (ab)
Rolle’s Theorem is applicable to this function
a b
on [0, 1] then a possible value of  is (c) 2ab / (a  b) (d)   
(a) -2 (b) -1 b a
(c) 0 (d) 1/2
101. Rolle’s Theorem is not applicable to the function 106. The real munber ‘c’ guaranteed by the L.M.V.
f ( x)  x defined on [-1, 1] because theorem for f ( x)  x( x  1) 2 on [0, 2] is
(a) 1/3 (b) 2/3
(a) f is not continuous on [-1, 1]
(c) 1 (d) 4/3
(b) f is not differentiable on(-1, 1)

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DEEP INSTITUTE
107. The abscissa of the point where the tangent to 113. The point on the curve y  2 x  x 2 at which the
the curve y  x 2  x  1 is parallel to the tangent is parallel to the line joining the points
chord joining the points for which (1, 1) and (3, -3) is
(a) (1/2, 3/4) (b) (3/2, 3/4)
x  1 and x  1 is
(a) 0 (b) 1/2
(c) (2, 0) (d) (-5/4, 5/2)
(c) 1 (d) 2
114. The real number c guaranteed by the L.M.V.
108.The abscissa of the point where the tangent to Theorem for f ( x ) =log(x) on [1, 3] is
the curve y  log x is parallel to the chord joining (a) log3 (b) 2log3
the points P(1, 0) and Q(e, 1) is (c) log 3 e (d) 2 log 3 e.
(a) 1 (b) e 115. In the interval [0, 1], the L.M.V. Theorem is
(c) e-1 (d) e + 1 not applicable to the function

109. The abscissa of the point where the tangent to  1  1


 2  x  , x  2
the curve y  e x is parallel to the chord jointing f ( x)   
(a)  1 (1  x )2 , x  1
the points P (0,1) and Q(1, e), is
 2 2
(a) 1 (b) e
(c) e-1 (d) In (e-1)
 sin x
110.If f ( x )  cos x, 0  x   / 2, then the real  , x0
number ‘c’ of the Mean Value Theorem, is equal (b) f ( x)   x
1, x0
to
(a)  / 6 (b)  / 4 (c) f ( x)  x
(c) sin (2 /  ) (d) cos (2 /  )
1 1
(d) f ( x)  x x .
111. If a  b  c  0, then the equation
116. The real number c guaranteed by L.M.V.
3ax 2  2bx  c  0 has Theorem for f ( x)  e x on [0, 1] is
(a) at least one real root in (0, 1)
(a) In(e -1) (b) In (e + 1)
(b) one root in (-1, 0) and the other in (1, 2)
(c) both imaginary roots (c) log10 (e  1) (d) log10 (e  1)
(d) two coincident roots 117. The function f ( x)  2 x3  9 x 2  12 x is strictly
1 1 decreasing on the interval
112. Let f ( x )  a0 x  a1 x  a2 x be defined
2 3

2 3 (a) (1, 2) (b) (2, 12)


on [0, 1]. The condition under which the (c) ( ,1) (d) (12, )
equation: 118. The interval on which the function
a0  a1 x  a2 x 2  0 has at least one real root f ( x)  x / ( x 2  9) is strictly increasing, is
between 0 and 1, is (a) (0, 9) (b) (0,  )
(a) a0  a1  a2  0 (c) (-3, 3) (d) ( , )
(b) a0  2a1  a2  0 119. The largest interval on which the function
(c) a0  2a1 x  3a2  0 f ( x)  x (In x  1) is strictly decreasing, is
(a) (0, 1) (b) (0, e)
1 1
(d) a0  a1    a2  0
2  3 (c) (0, e 1 ) (d) (0, e 2 )
COACHING for IIT JAM & M.Sc. by SUDHIR SIR
DEEP INSTITUTE
120. For any function y  f ( x ) if f '( a )  0; and
 x  2 -1  x <0
in passing through the point x  a from left 
f ( x)  1 x =0
to right, if the derivative f '( x ) changes sign 126. Let
 x / 2 0 <x  1
from -ve to +ve, then at the point x  a, the 
function has Then on [-1, 1], this function has
(a) value zero (a) a minimum (b) a maximum
(b) a local maximum (c) either a maximum or a minimum
(c) a local minimum (d) neither a max. nor a minimum
(d) no extremum 127. If y  x 2  bx  c, then if the least possible
121. For any function
value of y is zero, c is equal to
y  f ( x ), if f '(a)  f ''(a )  ...... f ( n 1) ( a)  0 (a) 0 (b) b/2
but f ( n ) (a )  0, then at x  a the function f has (c) b/ 3 (d) b 2 / 4
a minimum if 128. If the function f ( x)  x 2  (k / x) has a local
(a) n is even and f ( n ) (a )  0 minimum at x  1, then k equal
(b) n is odd and f ( n)
(a )  0 (a) -1 (b) 0
(c) 1 (d) 2
(c) n is even and f ( n ) (a )  0
129. The largest value of the function
(d) n is odd and f ( n ) (a )  0 f ( x )  sin x  cos x, on [0,  ] is equal to
(a) 1 (b) 2
122. If (4, 8) is the stationary point of the curve
(c) 3 (d) 2.
y  ax 2  bx, then the values of a and b are
130. The smallest value of the function
(a) a = 2 and b = -4
(b) a =-2 and b = 4 f ( x )  sin x  cos x, on [0,  ] is
(c) a =1/2 and b = -4 (a) 0 (b) -1
(d) a = -1/2 and b = 4 (c)  2 (d) -2
131. The function y  xe x has a minimum when x
123. The function f ( x)  x (1  x) , 0  x  1,
25 75
equals
takes its maximum value at the point (a) -1 (b) 0
(a) 0 (b) 1/2 (c) 1 (d) 1/e
(c) 1/3 (d) 1/4 132. If x  1 and x  2 are the stationary points of
the curve y  a In x  bx 2  x, then the values
124. The function f ( x)  x m (1  x) n , m, n, N has
of a and b are
a maximum at
(a) a  2 / 3 and b = 1/6
(a) x  m / (m  n ) (b) x  n / ( m  n )
(b) a  2 / 3 and b = -1/6
(c) x  m / (m  n) (d) x  n / ( m  n)
(c) a  2 / 3 and b = -1/6
125. The maximum value of the function (d) a  2 / 3 and b = 1/6
133. The maximum value of xy subject to x + y = 8
y  ( x  2) 2/3 (2 x  1), is
is
(a) 1 (b) 2 (a) 8 (b) 16
(c) 3 (d) 41/3 (c) 20 (d) 24

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DEEP INSTITUTE
134. The largest fraction whose denominator x

141. The function f ( x )   e


2
t / 2
exceeds the square of its numerator by 16, is (1  t 2 ) dt has a
0
(a) 1/8 (b) 1/10
(c) 1/17 (d) 3/25 maximum at
(a) x =1 (b) x = -1
135. For the equation (x  1)( x  3)  m ( x  1)  0,
(c) x = 2 (d) x = -2
the sum of the square of the roots is minimum
10
when m equals
142. Let f ( x )   2 x be a polynomial in real
n 2n

(a) -3 (b) -5 n0


(c)3 (d) 5
variable x. then f ( x ) has
136. The point on the straight line y  x such that
(a) exactly one minimum
the sum of the square of its distances from
(b) more than one minimum
the points ( a, 0), ( a, 0) and (0, b) is (c) at least one maximum
minimum, is (d) neither a maximum nor a minimum.
(a) (0, 0) (b) ( a , a ) 143. The minimum value of
(c) ( a / 6, a / 6) (d) (b/ 6, b/ 6) f ( )  cos   cos 2 is
137. The critical points and the extrema, if any, of (a) -2 (b) 2
the 9 9
(c)  (d) 
function f ( x)  x  x  1 are 8 18
144. The correct statement about the behaviour of
(a) Critical points x  0, x  1; Maximum
value = 1; Minimum value=0 the function f ( x )  x  sin x, x  [0, 2 ] is
(b) No critical points; Maximum value = 1; (a) f has a minimum but no maximum
Minimum value = 0. (b) f has a maximum but no minimum
(c) Critical points x  0, x  1; Minimum (c) f has neither a maximum nor a minimum
value = 1 No maximum value.
(d) f has both maximum and minimum
(d) No critical points; Minimum value =1; No
maximum value.
145. The total number of local maxima and local
 x for 0< x  2 minima value of the function
138. Let f ( x)  
1 for x  0 ( x  2)3 , -3<x  1
f ( x)   2/3 is
Then at x  0, f has  x , -1<x  2
(a) a local maximum (a) nil (b) 1
(b) a local minimum (c) 2 (d) 3
(c) no local maximum 2
(d) no local minimum 146. The maximum value of f ( x)  x 4 e x , is
139. The function f ( x)  (2 x3  3x 2  12 x  4) has (a) e 2 (b) 4 e 2
(a) two maxima (b) two minima (c) 12 e 2 (d)16 e 2
(c) one maximum and one minimum
147. The function f ( x)  ax 3  bx 2  cx  d has a
(d) no extrema
140. If y  4 x3  3 px 2  48 x  3 has stationary local extremum somewhere in ( , ) if
points then p must not lie on the interval. (a) b 2  ac (b) b 2  2 ac
(a) (-8, 8) (b) (8,  ) (c) b 2  3ac (d) b 2  4ac
(c) ( ,8) (d) ( , )

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DEEP INSTITUTE
148. Which of the following statements is/are 153. The perimeter of a given rectangle is x,its area
correct? will be maximum, if its sides are
(i) For a function f , conditions f '  0 for (a) x/4;x/4 (b) x/6;x/3
(c) x/7;5x/4 (d) 3x/10;x/5
increasing and f '  0 for decreasing are
154. The sum of two non-zero numbers is 8. The
always necessary. minimum value of the sum of their reciprocals is
(ii) If f and g be two funcions having the equal to
same domain D and f  g be (a) 1/8 (b) 1/4
differentiable at a point c  D , then (c) 1/2 (d) 1.
155. The maximum slope of the curve,
f and g are necessrily differentiable at c.
y   x 3  3 x 2  9 x  27 is
(a) (i) only (b) (ii) only
(c) Both (i) and (ii) (d) None of these (a) 0 (b) 12
(c) 16 (d) 32
149.For a  0, if the function
156.A particle is moving along a straight line and its
f ( x)  2 x3  9ax 2  12a 2 x  1 attains its distance x from a fixed point 0 on the line at
maximum and minimum at p and q respectively, time t is given by x  a (1  cos 2 t ), a being a
p < q such that p 2  q, then a equals constant. The velocity of the particle is minimum
(a) 1 (b) 2 when x equals
(c) 3 (d) 4 (a) a/2 (b) a
(c) 3a/2 (d) 2a.
150. Let f ( x)  (1  b 2 ) x 2  2bx  1 and let m(b) 157. For any function y  f ( x ), if
be the minimum value of f ( x ) . As b varies, the dy
 6( x  1)( x  2) 2 ( x  3)3 ( x  4) 4 , then this
range of m(b) is dx
function has one maximum and one minimum at
 1 (a) 2 and 1 (b) 3 and 1
(a) [0, 1] (b)  0,  (c) 2 and 3 (d) 4 and 2.
 2
158. The value of x for which the function
1 
(c)  ,1 (d)  0,1 f ( x)  ( x  a1 ) 2  ( x  a2 ) 2  ....  ( x  an ) 2 has
2 
a minimum, which is___ of numbers a1 , a2 ,....an .
151. Let f : R  R be a function defined by:
(a) A.M. (b) G.M.
 ( k  2 x ) i f x  1 (c) H.M. (d) none of these
f ( x)  
(2 x  3) if x  1
159. Let y  f ( x ) be a real-valued function defined
If f has a local minimum at x  1 then a
on [1, 6] such that
possible value of k is
(a) 0 (b) -1/2 (i) f is continuous on [1, 6]
(c) -1 (d) 1 (ii) f is differentiable on (1, 6),
152. Let p ( x ) be a polynomial of degree 4 having (iii) f (1) = -2 and
 p( x)  (iv) f '(c )  2 for 1< c < 6, then the minimum
extrema at x  1, 2 and lim  2   1, then
x 0
 x  value of f (6) is
p(2) equals (a) -2 (b) 2
(a) 0 (b) 1 (c) 8 (d) 10
(c) 1/4 (d) -1/4
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DEEP INSTITUTE
160. If g ( x)  1  x1/3 and 166 . A particle starts from rest and moves in a straight

( fog )( x )  2  5 x1/3  x 2/3  x, then the dx


line with a velocity given by  ( x  1),
dt
maximum value of f ( x ) is
where x is the distance transversed in time t
(a) 0 (b) 1 seconds the time taken by the particle to traverse
(c) 5 (d) 7 a distance of 999 metres is
161. The positive value of k for which the equation
(a) log1000 e (b) log e 100
ke x  x  0 has only one root, is
(a) k  1/ e (b) k = 1 (c) 3log e 10 (d) 4 log e 10
(c) k = e (d) k = In2.
162. For k > 0 the set of all value of k for which 167. If f ( x, y ) is differentiable at (a, b), then the
ke x  x =0 has two distinct roots is partial derivatives f x and f y at (a, b)
(a) 0  k  1/ e (b) 1/ e  k  1
(a) f x exists but f y does not exists
(c)1/ e  k   (d) 0  k  1
163. Let f ( x ) and g(x) be two functions such that (b) f x does not exists but f y exists
g(x) = f ( x ) +Ax, where x  [ a, b] and A is a (c) f x and f y both are exists
constant. It g(x) satisfies the conditions of the
(d) f x and f y both are not exists
Rolle’s Theorem, then the correct relationship is
f (b)  f (a )
(a) A 
(b  a) 168. Let f ( x, y )  xy ,
f (b)  f (a ) Then the value of f x (0, 0) and f y (0, 0) is
(b) A 
( a  b) (a) 0, 0 (b) 0, 1
f (b)  f (a ) (c) 1, 0 (d) 1, 1
(c) A  169. Let
(b  a)
f (b)  f (a )  xy
 2 ; x2  y 2  0
(d) A  f ( x, y)   x  y 2
(b  a)
 0 ,x y0
164. Given the function 
f ( x, y )  x 2  2 xy  y 2  x 3  y 3  x 5 (a) f ( x, y) is continuous at origin
(a) has maximum value at origin (b) f ( x, y) is differentiable at origin
(b) has minimum value at origin
(c) has neither maximum nor minimum value (c) f x (0, 0)  0
at origin (d) f y (0, 0)  0
(d) none of above.
 x2  1  170. Given the function
165. If f ( x )   2  , x  R , then the
 x 1 f ( x, y )  x 2  2 xy  y 2  x 3  y 3  x5
minimum value of f is (a) has maximum value at origin
(a) -1 (b) 0 (b) has minimum value at origin
(c) 1 (d) non-existent (c) has neither maximum nor minimum value
at origin
(d) has maximum value but no minimum value

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DEEP INSTITUTE
171. Let f : R  R be defined as 177. The value of ‘C’ in Rolle’s theorem, where
2  / 2  C   / 2 and f ( x )  cos x is equal to
f ( x )  x  x  1 . The total number of points
(a)  / 4 (b)  / 3
at which f attains a local maximum or local (c)  (d) 0
minimum, is
(a) nil (b) 3 178. Let f ( x)  x n x for real x. Then f ( x ) is
(c) 5 (d) 6 differentiable at origin, if n is equal to which one
172. Let p(x) be a real polynomial of least degree of the following?
which has a local maximum at x = 1, a local (a) 1
minima at x = 3, If p(1) =6 and p(3) = 2, (b) 0
then p ' (0) equals (c) Any real number
(d) Any positive integer
(a) 2
(b) 3 179. If f ( x ) is real valued function defined on
(c) 6 [0, ) such that f (0)  0 and f ''( x)  0, x,
(d)9
f ( x)
173. Let f : R  R be defined as then the function h( x )  is
x
2
f ( x )  x  1 . The total number of points (a) increasing in [0, )
at which f attains a local maximum or local (b) decreasing in [0, )
minimum, is
(c) increasing in [0,1] and decreasing in [1, ]
(a) nil (b) 3
(c) 5 (d) none of above. (d) decreasing in [0,1] and increasing in [1, ]
174. If f ( x  y )  f ( x). f ( y ) for all x and y.. 
 x , 1  x  0
1/3

Suppose that f (3)  3 and f '(0)  11 then, 180. If f ( x )   1/3 , then


 x , 0  x  1
f '(3) is equal to (a) Rolle’s theorem does not apply to f in
(a) 22 [-1, 1]
(b) 33 (b) Rolle’s theorem apply to f in [-1, 1]
(c) 28 (c) f is not continuous at x = 0
(d) None of these
(d) f ' (0) = 0
175. If  is repeated root of the polynomial equation 181. let f (x)  sin  x  x  R. then
f ( x )  0, then (a) f is continuous nowhere
(a) f ( )  0 but f '( )  0 (b) f is continuous everywhere and
(b) f ( )  0 but f '( )  0 differentiable nowhere.
(c) f is continuous everywhere and
(c) f '( )  0 but f '( )  0 differentiable every where except at
(d) f ( )  0 and f '( )  0 integral values of x.
(d) f is differentiable everywhere.
176. If f ( x ) = x5  20 x 3  240 x, then f ( x) is f ( a  h)  f ( a  h )
182. If f ' (a) exists, then lim
(a) monotonically decreasing ererywhere h 0 h
(b) monotonically decreasing on (0, ) is equal to
(c) monotonically increasing everywhere (a) f '(a ) / 2 (b) f '(a )
(d) monotonically increasing only in ( ,0) (c) 2 f '( a ) (d) None of these

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DEEP INSTITUTE
183. If f ( x ), g ( x ) are differentiable on (a, b) and 188. The function f ( x)  x  2 is not
are continuous on [a, b] and differentiable at a point
f ( a )  g (b)  0, then a point c  (a, b) (a) x = 2 (b) x = -2
such that (c) x = -1 (d) x = 1
(a) f (c )  f '(c) g'(c)  0 189. A function f : R  R statisfies the eq.
(b) g(c) f '(c )  f (c) g'(c)  0 f ( x  y )  f ( x ). f ( y ), x, y  R and f ( x )
(c) f '(c ) g (c)  f (c)  0 is differentiable at 0 and f '(0)  2 then f '( x )
(d) f (c ) f '(c)  g (c)  0 is equal to . where f (x)  0 x  R.
(a) 2 f ( x ), x  R (b) 4 f ( x ), x  R
184. The continuous function f : R  R defined by (c) 0, x  R  0 (d) None of the above
f ( x)  ( x 2  1) 2011 is 190. If f is a differentiable function on the real line
(a) Onto but not one-one such that f (0)  5 and f ( x )<5, x  0 then
(b) One-one but not onto
(c) Both one-one and onto (a) f '(0)  5 (b) f '(0)  5
(d) Neither one-one nor onto (c) f '(0)  0 (d) f '(0)  25
cos x, x  0
185. Let f ( x  y )  f ( x) f ( y ) for all x and y and 191. The function f ( x)   has
 cos x, x  0
f (5) = -2 and f ' (0) = 3. What is the
(a) continuity at x  0
value f ' (5)? (b) removeable discontinuity at x  0
(a) 3 (b) 1 (c) irremovable discontinuity at x  0
(c) -6 (d) 6 (d) none of the above
x when 0  x  1/ 2 192. Consider the function f ( x )  x where x is
3

f ( x)  1 when x  1/ 2
186. Let real, then the function f ( x ) at x  0 is
1  x when 1/2<x  1
 (a) continuous but not differentiable
then f ( x ) is (b) once differentiable but not twice
(c) twice differentiable but not thrice`
(a) continuous at x  1/ 2
(d) thrice differentiable
(b) not defined at x  1/ 2
 x, x is rational
(c) discontinuous at x  1/ 2 193. If f ( x)   then which of
(d) continuous for all x, 0  x  1 1-x, x is irrational
the following is incorrect?
1 when 0  x  1/ 2 (a) fof ( x ) is monotonic

f ( x)  2 when x  1/ 2 (b) f ( x )  f (1  x ) is constant
187. Let
1  x when 1/2<x  1
 (c) both (a) and (b)
(d) None of these
then f ( x ) is
1
(a) continuous at x  1/ 2 194. lim is
x2 ( x  2) 2
(b) not defined at x  1/ 2
(a)  (b) 
(c) discontinuous at x  1/ 2
(c) exists finitely (d) does not exist
(d) none of above

COACHING for IIT JAM & M.Sc. by SUDHIR SIR


DEEP INSTITUTE
198. Let
195. For ( x, y )  R , let
2

 xy
 , ( x, y)  (0, 0)
 2 xy f ( x, y )   x 2  y 2 .
 ; if (x, y )  (0, 0)
f ( x, y )   x 2  y 2 0 ,(x,y) = (0,0)

0 ;(x, y )  (0, 0)
 Then,
Then, (a) f ( x, y ) is discontinuous at (0, 0)
(a) f x and f y exists at (0, 0) and f is (b) f ( x, y ) is continuous at (0, 0)
continuous at (0, 0) (c) f x (0, 0)  1
(b) f x and f y exists at (0, 0) and f is (d) f y (0, 0)  1
discontinuous at (0, 0)
f f
199. Let f : R 2  R be such that and
(c) f x and f y does not exists at (0, 0) and x y
f is continuous at (0,0) exist at all points. Then,
(d) f x and f y does not exists at (0, 0) and (a) The total derivative of f exists at all
f is discontinuous at (0, 0) points of R 2
(b) f is continuous on R 2
 xy
 ; if (x, y )  (0, 0) (c) The function f ( x, y ) as a function of x
f ( x, y )   x 2  y 2
196.
0 ;(x, y )  (0, 0) for every fixed y and f ( x, y ) as a function

of y for every fixed x are continuous
Then,
(d) all directional dervative of f exist at all
(a) f is continuous at (0, 0) and the partial
points of R 2
derivatives f x , f y exists at every point of 200. Let if possible,
R2 sin( x 2  y 2 )
 lim ,
(b) f is discontinuous at (0, 0) and f x , f y ( x , y ) (0,0) x2  y 2
does not exists at every point of R 2
x2  y2
(c) f is discontinuous at (0, 0) and f x , f y  lim .then
( x , y ) (0,0) x 2  y 2

exists at (0, 0)
(a)  exist but  does not exists
(d) None of the above
(b)  does not exists  exists
197. Let f : R 2  R be defined by
(c)  ,  do not exists
 x 2  y 2 , if x and y are rational (d) Both  ,  exists
f ( x, y )  
0 , otherwise
Then,
(a) f is not continuous at (0, 0) FOR COMPLETE SOLUTIONS VISIT:
(b) f is continuous at (0, 0) as well as www.iitjamcoaching.com
differentiable at (0, 0) www.deepinstitute.co.in
(c) f is differentiable only at (0, 0)
(d)) f is differentiable everywhere

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