PERIODIC TABLE Genesis af periodic classification: +. Dobeatenes: twiad >classéficd” clemenig fo group af thace (same phy fiche rmop [1p totad, atomic eodight ap middie clement a9 €qual fo avazage of Uf ma k CUP OF ak 4 93 39° 355 80 IAF Ca St Ra Yo 88 134 2. Maoland lato oP oc taxes + Powder of atomtc everght + fiweng efght clemint 3 having gtmntior Poopraty to Fisst one Sa Ra ga ma fa da Wt ga li GB 8B c wo F Mg mg am sf PS td k Ca Failed + valid upte calcium. 3.LOTER MAYER: « Plotted a cuxbe blow at vol got-ot advo! aor Crest > peak Gy > alkalt metat descending portion-sG.a> alkaline earth enctal. Ascending postion» Halogen. Trough Transition metald. Taich qf) SRI A-tello T-4oansitfon | A rtendelews's peviodte table + Pratoctic (aun: propestics of elernerd 3 ax, Pertodte funct’of thele atomic weight. +9 vestical column +d horteonsal 7108. +Similay natuy of clements Weve placed Tr Same vestleal column With Trrasing atomfe weight. Remgate + ak some places codes af atmic weight 1s charged to Satisfy cam Phy & chemical propesttea- Co at ue 58.9 58.6 ate + Isotope wear not gloen a Separate eat + He lept gap fos elements wollch weve not d7Scovered. | Ga ckaaluminfum Ge ckaSiiteon. sHe comsected at cot of gore tlerments vu 8 T Au Pt I+ MODERM PERTOATC TABLE: £ 126.9 | . earoseley.. atom Pe no: '8 more + (O42 Catomie m0.) fundamental propery Lowa: Phystcal & chem propextted of elements Jcou Pesfodte fund” op atoenfe nurmber. + A rows & 12 vevtical column. + Lovbttal > 2& HEHE | 1 peviod 91S ard 092° ~» torbital > 9 Li-nve qd — 3393p a + => 8&4 Na-M Jyth > ustd yr 7s 7 ate sth 465 Wisp + 9. > 18 E> Rb-xe gin 165 HF Sd Gp ih > a qth 7 48 sf Ad apolk >Coder pexfedie Soo: S block. WP. BLOCK blo Ib aes 16 ng PlASL EF goes Tn outermost Pp onbital Br Gy 88 GH Gn 15+ pnitcopens = GEC 18? ne adirage c+ chaleagens (> Matals, non-melals, roetaltord » reals 4 atogent 1 9ON-metallfe chavactey 4 #0" Lto a \g- roet gas [1 D-BLOCK Cond’? 8 °3 S$ block + pblock wtb in Representatfor element main guip cles ane tranatt” me Black —s1anthonide sce (sa) — luca LL, nettntde-s th Cao) vac} 03) Mmendeliotum —(o1-» Unni] untum mobeltum — 102 >Unnflbium a+b) Laotendum | 03- Unni itstum 3a eat | Putherfordium | ou > Vontltuadtum 4—quad | dubneur 105 5 Unnilpedardur S-pet | Seaborgium joe» VAN Ihexture 6 - hex Bohtture 109> vontisep tur Laan 3 sept | Hassture log vont lockturn B= g-oct | Med tnertum 109 vnntlennfum g—enn | Parmstadium 110% ununntifum Ss Rontgenturn 1)» Ununuentum Copesnicfum \12 > Ununbium 4¢S- BLOCK. ast € gos in outermost S-osbital . 0 jomenciatuas of elements greater thn 100, last € goes toto Cn-Nd subshell > Penuitimde Shel, >" Transition clement” (except * }s coloured galt. -* Pavaragnekic ~ Good catalyst svarfable 0 State: nscdg) 4) F Block + last € goes tnto (n-0) orbttas > anttpenuttimate Shell 2. Lanthanotde a, Actinolde | gees Crore’ ten-ind™'n8 + Radtoactfve: STramgusante 9 Elements after Uqa elemneus METAL Muon PNETAL (donate) Caceapt) | Lto R29 Sige d > non- metalic 19% + found tn stgdt ide of Periodic table. + osually Sol’d»gaa “Top to bottor Staet, mekaltfc charactes 1° found tm dept aide of P-table. -oguatty Sottd (Hg~ Except?on) spsualty | PREP high (aa a(S te) slow me & BP Cexcept” C8) poor conductor Of goft, High me aap, Stach Ted pataseem ec sGrood conductot || beat & clectafetty, \ ss electaoposttioe akun 79 mV, good ved age of hea Exe lectatety enesaute chavacter Qveactiorty 7 down th meteictods: Both metalic & non E notte madabie chasaded Sis Gre, AB» Sb» TEs Po. At.“_Otppecttue i Scueering effect « The ner force expesienced by outermost 8.1) S*>cd > A> Ko ca E tm a emus electton System. (effected ay 62> 5°? cH Force) effective nuclear charge/zepp.| 3) mat > mg > ar? “Tones € act aga Shetid blo nucleus ¢ {Size ip peatode table Oudeamost electson. These forex g [Prt H < HE 921 Called Gheilding electaong. this typ Pa: Li > Be > B>C > > Ba Es Tue §S cotted Sheliding effect. | Pg: a> Mg > AI> Si? P7 s7cl< Ae + Perfor: Ltor —» zePp Pncaeages Py: Sc> Tr > V> CT myn? Fe=Co=mi Group : Top to Gottorn -» remains almont| ZePPT SS.eH cue zn tant [decseages Tepe < Scorer. + S3prd>e cee |x size fo gvoups: a | Gy Ga down thy grup Stae 18 4+ FTO. 1 | ua RAOTUS: *Gig Ba Sapex Samu i | ddontmc™” ~ Qroup : atmic gfae Tncreascg & th peat tamibinon 5 1a» yt period (4 block contact? 1. Metall?e Radi — 2.coodlent Radius clement — Staat) =Sd. Subshel) a + CO rm=d ® vor | “ Poor Sheilding steed > > TL 6M pertod. CP block clement Start) { ~ € F subshell + poo shetiding-sstsd 7 4 For d- blocks: 3. vanderwals Radius y sty & mr fe Co Tt cu 2h a $ zy a m Te Bu Bh pd 09 cd : ¢ 12 ae ae iene ta we Ta WwW RE OS Te PE Aw Hg emsq | te #Tonte RADIUS: grTonisation Energy (ae | energy req. to remove an E From tsolatal Sa ae b Antonge | gaseous ator my tTe > Meg +e. reece facwmag. chang] sueeyastoe TE: peveerp ee? x Ta.clewea?| MEN OOP ances ccatfon 79 Srrailer «Anton 7s largen aes: phe Wa i Rh ys oolégy + Teg 9 Mey +E Tea eer 1 © | Hay felled t fuletiied are more stable ee % 3 343 90 TEts move. pes cd fe K ca SE .a>prd7h giac of govelecivonics A>M>C its Ros tee Tto B OTE bog.te Bc Bec ceoemcceme Na mg mi si oS ck py * Mac Alemg TWd>Ga >A >TN CAxbOn frumily: ¢ > sir Ge > Pb>Sn fF LECIROME GATTI? —rerttract” ef cooalersty worded Shared Paix 6b clectsan. > €r Hod Ltrs ent? TtoB—> bse. & + Cra cepp a 1 x [5] > SP >se*>Sp3 Compan: TE, § TEs ap OG 1: st3e Sou as, 26% A 3 | On1s*as*ap¥ rg, [990] -F cl ev x > 1S? as? op3 * 0-13" 95?ap3 Tea—[o>nv) Oxides = 187 28? 9p? R to R—rackd?c natuss T H Ste | T to B —» Baste natuxeT I GAT EMWALPHY: Energy Re eleaged when an @ 13 alded to tgotated | MAP & des gaseous atom. Sno Pbo zo Alad3 Sb203 Geo Acgd+@ —9 Aig) 9 AN= -VE (exothermic) ap) 83 Bre ania ota ASS Sn Pb 2m A sb Be Hcg te Gg) —> ane Ave CEndothermri) — ta very high Quastoar oxides: CO Vo 20 Ali =-ve EA = tvE AES Aide Tatu y EN « oxtdat” BHastee EA =-ve of ots State + AHS EPP Che }1. 90g > Seog > Teos € + Half Péilect & Pull Piited 2 more Stable —> &. Welog: 2 Hoy 2 WEST less Atteg. 3. Hrvog >Haco> #3803 = Peviod > ze ppt EAT actdic metus * a8 7. of oxygen. a0 Mno group > zeFP & > EAL Se mo Mna0: Bis wwe lwo, | acfate 203} motux Pao be cane uc Be Tac Arcmgc P< pi cmaesi core afFtasty than 0P4 peatod 1 > Garin 7h > e | ‘ M205 fof oxygen? — Made Gua A Gua girc Ger snr Pb Gis p> wrAs> Sb >ef Gee Scans AY Gue< Gua AFfinity o> Fr BIrt |