CTT – 01 (28 Sept)

SOME BASIC
CONCEPTS OF
CHEMISTRY
 SOME BASIC CONCEPT OF CHEMISTRY

1. The number of atoms present in 16 g of oxygen is

(1) 6.02 × 1011.5
(2) 3.01 × 1023
(3) 3.01 × 1011.5
(4) 6.02 × 1023
 SOME BASIC CONCEPT OF CHEMISTRY

2. The number of atoms in 4.25 g of NH3 is approx:-

(1) 1 × 1023
(2) 1.5 × 1023
(3) 2 × 1023
(4) 6 × 1023
 SOME BASIC CONCEPT OF CHEMISTRY

3. Which of the following contains maximum number of oxygen atoms ?

(1) 1 g of O
(2) 1 g of O2
(3) 1 g of O3
(4) all have the same number of atoms
 SOME BASIC CONCEPT OF CHEMISTRY

4. Which of the following contains maximum number of atoms?

(1) 4 g of H2
(2) 16 g of O2
(3) 28 g of N2
(4) 18 g of H2O
 SOME BASIC CONCEPT OF CHEMISTRY

5. Number of neutrons present in 1.7 g of ammonia is -

(1) NA
(2) NA/10 × 4
(3) (NA/10) × 7
(4) NA × 10 × 7
 SOME BASIC CONCEPT OF CHEMISTRY

6. 5.6 L of oxygen at STP contains -

(1) 6.02 × 1023 atoms
(2) 3.01 × 1023 atoms
(3) 1.505 × 1023 atoms
(4) 0.7525 × 1023 atoms
 SOME BASIC CONCEPT OF CHEMISTRY

7. The number of molecule in 4.25 g of NH3 is -

(1) 1.505 × 1023
(2) 3.01 × 1023
(3) 6.02 × 1023
(4) None of these
 SOME BASIC CONCEPT OF CHEMISTRY

8. Elements A and B form two compounds B2A3 and B2A. 0.05 moles of B2A3 weight
9.0 g and 0.10 mole of B2A weight 10 g. Calculate the atomic weight of A and B :-
(1) 20 and 30
(2) 30 and 40
(3) 40 and 30
(4) 30 and 20
 SOME BASIC CONCEPT OF CHEMISTRY

9. 4.4 g of an unknown gas occupies 2.24 L of volume at STP. The gas may be :-
(1) N2O
(2) CO
(3) CO2
(4) 1 & 3 both
 SOME BASIC CONCEPT OF CHEMISTRY

10. If 3.01 × 1020 molecules are removed from 98 mg of H2SO4, then the number of
moles of H2SO4 left are :–

(1) 0.1 × 10–3

(2) 0.5 × 10–3
(3) 1.66 × 10–3
(4) 9.95 × 10–2
 SOME BASIC CONCEPT OF CHEMISTRY

11. A gas is found to have the formula (CO)x. It's VD is 70. The value of x mustbe:-
(1) 7
(2) 4
(3) 5
(4) 6
 SOME BASIC CONCEPT OF CHEMISTRY

12. Vapour density of gas is 11.2. Volume occupied by 2.4 g of this at STP will be -
(1) 11.2 L
(2) 2.24 L
(3) 22.4 L
(4) 2.4 L
 SOME BASIC CONCEPT OF CHEMISTRY

13. The total number of ions persent in 1 mL of 0.1 M barium nitrate Ba(NO3)2 solution
is -

(1) 6.02 × 1018

(2) 6.02 × 1019
(3) 3.0 × 6.02 × 1019
(4) 3.0 × 6.02 × 1018
 SOME BASIC CONCEPT OF CHEMISTRY

14. The number of gram molecules of oxygen in 6.02 × 1024 CO molecules is –

(1) 10 g molecules
(2) 5 g molecules
(3) 1 g molecules
(4) 0.5 g molecules
 SOME BASIC CONCEPT OF CHEMISTRY

15. Emperical formula of glucose is -

(1) C6H12O6
(2) C3H6O3
(3) C2H4O2
(4) CH2O
 SOME BASIC CONCEPT OF CHEMISTRY

16. The simplest formula of a compound containing 50% of element X(at wt. = 10) and
50% of element Y(at wt. = 20) is:-

(1) XY
(2) X2Y
(3) XY2
(4) X3Y
 SOME BASIC CONCEPT OF CHEMISTRY

17. A gas is found to contain 2.34 g of Nitrogen and 5.34 g of oxygen. Simplest formula
of the compound is -

(1) N2O
(2) NO
(3) N2O3
(4) NO2
 SOME BASIC CONCEPT OF CHEMISTRY

18. Insulin contains 3.4% sulphur; the minimum molecular weight of insulin is :
(1) 941.176
(2) 944
(3) 945.27
(4) None
 SOME BASIC CONCEPT OF CHEMISTRY

19. Caffeine has a molecular weight of 194. It contains 28.9% by mass of nitrogen
Number of atoms of nitrogen in one molecule of it is :-

(1) 2
(2) 3
(3) 4
(4) 5
 SOME BASIC CONCEPT OF CHEMISTRY

20. In a given reaction, 9 g of Al will react with

2Al + 3/2 O2 Al2O3
(1) 6 g O2
(2) 8 g O2
(3) 9 g O2
(4) 4 g O2
 SOME BASIC CONCEPT OF CHEMISTRY

21. If 1/2 mol of oxygen combine withAluminium to formAl2O3 then weight ofAluminium
metal used in the reaction is (Al = 27) –

(1) 27 g
(2) 18 g
(3) 54 g
(4) 40.5 g
 SOME BASIC CONCEPT OF CHEMISTRY

22. If 0.5 mol of BaCl2 is mixed with 0.2 mol of Na3PO4, the maximum number of moles
of Ba3(PO4)2 that can be formed is -

3BaCl2 + 2Na3PO4 Ba3(PO4)2 + 6NaCl

(1) 0.7
(2) 0.5
(3) 0.3
(4) 0.1
 SOME BASIC CONCEPT OF CHEMISTRY

23. For the reaction A + 2B C,

5 mol of A and 8 mol of B will produce
(1) 5 mole of C
(2) 4 mole of C
(3) 8 mole of C
(4) 13 mole of C
 SOME BASIC CONCEPT OF CHEMISTRY

24. 0.39 g of a liquid on vapourisation gave 112 mL of vapour at STP. Its molecular
weight is -

(1) 39
(2) 18.5
(3) 78
(4) 112
 SOME BASIC CONCEPT OF CHEMISTRY

25. Which one of the following pairs of compound illustrate the law of multiple
proportions ?

(1) H2O, Na2O

(2) MgO, Na2O
(3) Na2O, BaO
(4) SnCl2, SnCl4
 SOME BASIC CONCEPT OF CHEMISTRY

26. The law of conservation of mass holds good for all of the following except -
(1) All chemical reactions
(2) Nuclear reactions
(3) Endothermic reactions
(4) Exothermic reactions
 SOME BASIC CONCEPT OF CHEMISTRY

27. Equal masses of H2, O2 and methane have been taken in a container of volume V at
temeprature 27°C at identical conditions. The ratio of the volumes of gases H2 : O2
: CH4 would be :
(1) 8 : 16 : 1
(2) 16 : 8 : 1
(3) 16 : 1 : 2
(4) 8 : 1 : 2
 SOME BASIC CONCEPT OF CHEMISTRY

28. A mixture of gases contains H2 and O2 gases in the ratio of 1 : 4 (w/w). What is the
molar ratio of the two gases in the mixture ?

(1) 4 : 1
(2) 16 : 1
(3) 2 : 1
(4) 1 : 4
 SOME BASIC CONCEPT OF CHEMISTRY

29. The number of water molecules is maximum in :-

(1) 18 g of water
(2) 18 mol of water
(3) 18 molecules of water
(4) 1.8 g of water
 SOME BASIC CONCEPT OF CHEMISTRY

30. A mixture of 2.3 g formic acid and 4.5 g oxalic acid is treated with conc. H2SO4. The
evolved gaseous mixture is passed through KOH pellets. Weight (in g) of the
remaining product at STP will be

(1) 1.4
(2) 3.0
(3) 2.8
(4) 4.4
 SOME BASIC CONCEPT OF CHEMISTRY

31. Number of HCl molecules present in 10 mL of 0.1 M solution is:

(1) 6.022 × 1023
(2) 6.023 × 1022
(3) 6.022 × 1021
(4) 6.022 × 1020
 SOME BASIC CONCEPT OF CHEMISTRY

32. How much water is added to the solution in order to dilute a 500 ml of 0.5 M
solution of HNO3 to 0.1 M ?

(1) 2500 mL

(2) 2000 mL

(3) 1000 mL

(4) 1500 mL
 SOME BASIC CONCEPT OF CHEMISTRY

33. The number of atoms present in 0.5 g atom of nitrogen is same as the atoms in –

(1) 12 g of C

(2) 32 g of S

(3) 8 g of oxygen gas

(4) 24 g of Mg
 SOME BASIC CONCEPT OF CHEMISTRY

34. Number of HCl molecules present in 10 ml of 0.1 M solution is :

(1) 6.022 X 1023

(3) 6.022 X 1021

(2) 6.023 X 1022

(4) 6.022 X 1020

 SOME BASIC CONCEPT OF CHEMISTRY

35. The amount of CO2 produced by decomposing 75% impure 100 g limestone :

(1) 33 g

(2) 44 g

(3) 22 g

(4) 11 g
 SOME BASIC CONCEPT OF CHEMISTRY

36. The amount of Zn required to react with dil. HCl to produce 224 mL :

(1) 65 g

(2) 6.5 g

(3) 0.65 g

(4) 0.065 g
 SOME BASIC CONCEPT OF CHEMISTRY

37. The concentration of Cl- ions in 0.15 M BaCl2 solution is:

(1) 0.15 M

(2) 0.3 M

(3) 0.45 M

(4) 0.75 M
 SOME BASIC CONCEPT OF CHEMISTRY

38. The one having maximum number of moles is :

(1) 9.8 g Phosphoric acid

(2) 0.56 g of Quick lime

(3) 63 g molecules of Nitric Acid

(4) 10 g of limestone
 SOME BASIC CONCEPT OF CHEMISTRY

39. There are 2 isotopes of B as B10 & B11. The average atomic mass of B is 10.8 u.
Find the % abundance of the heavier isotope :

(1) 20

(2) 54

(3) 80

(4) 46
 SOME BASIC CONCEPT OF CHEMISTRY

40. The amount of charge on 4.6 g of Na+ ion is :

(1) 0.1 x 1.602 x 10-19 x NA

(2) 0.2 x 1.602 x 10-19 x NA

(3) 0.3 x 1.602 x 10-19 x NA

(4) 0.4 x 1.602 x 10-19 x NA

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