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SMSSAO Course (Safety Risk Management)

Hazard identification is the first step in safety risk management. A hazard is an event or condition that can lead to a loss, while risk is the consequence of a hazard. It is important to identify hazards through occurrence reports, individual reports, and brainstorming sessions. All identified hazards should be recorded in a hazard log for further analysis. The risk assessment process determines the potential consequences of each hazard and the likelihood of those consequences occurring. This allows organizations to determine if the risk is acceptable or if risk mitigation actions need to be taken. Monitoring and feedback ensure the ongoing effectiveness of the safety risk management system.

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30 views10 pages

SMSSAO Course (Safety Risk Management)

Hazard identification is the first step in safety risk management. A hazard is an event or condition that can lead to a loss, while risk is the consequence of a hazard. It is important to identify hazards through occurrence reports, individual reports, and brainstorming sessions. All identified hazards should be recorded in a hazard log for further analysis. The risk assessment process determines the potential consequences of each hazard and the likelihood of those consequences occurring. This allows organizations to determine if the risk is acceptable or if risk mitigation actions need to be taken. Monitoring and feedback ensure the ongoing effectiveness of the safety risk management system.

Uploaded by

mirnajarray
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Safety Risk Management

A hazard is an event, condition, or circumstance


that can lead to a loss
Hazard Identification
• Hazard identification is vital for safety

• Hazards pose risks, and if you do not know what the risks are, you
cannot do anything about them

• Some hazards can be identified from occurrence or incident


reports, some may be reported by individuals, and others may be
the result of proactive brainstorming sessions

• Encourage everyone to report any hazards they come across (as


small as they might seem)
Hazard Identification
• Use a Hazard Log to record the hazards people find or think of-
• It can be very simple
• It might be a notebook in the crew room or a sheet on the notice board
• It should be easily accessible and visible; it is for everyone
• Encourage people to comment on the safety issues others have logged

See Appendix 4 in the Main Course Reference


Document for Hazard Log examples
Hazard Identification

• It’s important to understand that-


• A hazard is not the consequence of a risk,
rather;
• Risk is the consequence of a hazard

• Birds near the airport are a hazard

• FOD damage is the risk


(consequence) of the hazard
Risk Assessment
• You will need a process to identify
what could happen as a result of
each hazard (the consequence)
and assess how bad the outcome
will be and the likelihood of it
happening (the risk)
• Can you accept the risk? If not,
you must do something to reduce
it (control or mitigation)-
• A risk matrix may be useful, but in a
Risk Matrix
Very Small organization, it may not
be necessary
Risk Assessment
• The summary of the risk assessment should be documented in
the Hazard Log. This should include the risk assessment for each
hazard and any actions required to control the risk

• Validation, monitoring, and feedback-


• Monitoring provides a method to know if the safety risk system is working

• Understand that new hazards/risks may arise in the future and


may have to be analyzed and added to your list

See Appendices 9 & 10 in the Main Course Reference


Document for Risk Management Procedures examples
Hazard/Risk Example

• What is the hazard?

• What is the risk(s)?

• How is the risk(s) mitigated


End Of Unit

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