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6440 Board Diploma Examination, (C-16) : WWW - Manaresults.co - in

This document contains an exam for the Board Diploma Examination in Electrical Engineering. It has two parts - Part A contains 10 short answer questions about AC machines and transformers. Part B contains 5 long answer questions, including questions about the working of 1-phase transformers, calculating transformer parameters from test results, efficiency calculations for transformers, and explanations of armature reaction in alternators and the procedure for synchronization. The exam has a total of 80 marks and is for the C-16 fourth semester examination in DEEE.

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50 views3 pages

6440 Board Diploma Examination, (C-16) : WWW - Manaresults.co - in

This document contains an exam for the Board Diploma Examination in Electrical Engineering. It has two parts - Part A contains 10 short answer questions about AC machines and transformers. Part B contains 5 long answer questions, including questions about the working of 1-phase transformers, calculating transformer parameters from test results, efficiency calculations for transformers, and explanations of armature reaction in alternators and the procedure for synchronization. The exam has a total of 80 marks and is for the C-16 fourth semester examination in DEEE.

Uploaded by

VARAPRASAD
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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6 4 4 0

* C16-EE-401

6440
BOARD DIPLOMA EXAMINATION, (C-16)
MARCH / APRIL — 2021
DEEE — FOURTH SEMESTER EXAMINATION

A.C. MACHINES - I

Time : Three Hours] [Maximum Marks : 80

PART-A
3×10=30
Instructions : (i) Answer all questions.
(ii) Each question carries three marks.
(iii) Answers should be brief and straight to the point and shall not
exceed five simple sentences.

1. State the function of

(i) conservator

(ii) breather

(iii) explosion vent

2. Draw the vector diagram for a transformer working on no load.


* 3. Define regulation of a transformer.

4. Differentiate between distribution and power transformer:

5. State the advantages of 3-phase transformers over 1-phase transformers.

6. State the necessity of cooling of power transformers.

7. Define chording factor and state its equation.

8. Define Exciter and list the various types of exciters.

9. Define synchronous impedance and synchronous reactance.

10. State the conditions for synchronization of alternators.


*
/6440 1 [ Contd...
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*
PART-B 10×5=50

Instructions : (i) Answer any five questions.


(ii) Each question carries ten marks.
(iii) Answers should be comprehensive and the criterion for valuation
is the content but not the length of the answer.

11. (a) Explain the working of a 1-phase transformer.

(b) The maximum flux density in the core of 250/3000-volts, 50-Hz single phase
transformer is 1.2 Wb/m2. If the E.M.F. per turn is 9 volts, determine

(i) Primary and secondary turns

(ii) Area of the core.

12. A 20 kVA, 2500/250, 50 Hz, 1-phase transformer has the following test results:

O.C. test (L.V. side): 250 V, 1.4 A, 105 W

S.C. test (H.V. side): 104 V, 8 A, 320 W

Compute the parameters of the approximate equivalent circuit referred to the low
voltage side and draw the circuit.

13. A 150 kVA single phase transformer has a core loss of 1.5 kW and a full load
copper loss of 2 kW. Calculate the efficiency of the transformer i) at full-load,
0.8 p.f. lagging ii) at half-load, unity p.f. Determine also the secondary current
at which the efficiency is maximum if the secondary voltage is maintained at
its rated value of 240 V.
*
14. Find all-day efficiency of a transformer having maximum efficiency of 99% at
15 KVA at unity power factor and loaded as follows :

12 hours — 2 kW at 0.5 power factor lag.

06 hours — 12 kW at 0.8 power factor lag.

06 hours — at No-load

15. Draw a legible sketch of a power transformer and explain each part.

16. Explain armature reaction in an alternator at different power factors.


*
/6440 2 [ Contd...
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*
17. A 60 kVA, 220 volts, 50Hz, 1-Phase alternator has effective armature resistance
of 0.016 ohms and an armature leakage reactance of 0.07ohms. Compute the
voltage induced in the armature, when the alternator is delivering rated current
at a load power factor of (i) 0.7 lagging (ii) 0.7 leading.

18. Explain the procedure of synchronization by using lamps with neat diagram.

*****

*
/6440 3 AA21—PDF
www.manaresults.co.in

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