G3 - Math - Study - Guide - 2nd - Midterm Test
G3 - Math - Study - Guide - 2nd - Midterm Test
+ The Identity (Zero) Property of Addition: The sum of any number and zero
equals that same number.
Math 1
- Round whole number:
+ Look at the digit to the right of the place you are rounding.
+ If it is 5 or greater, add 1 to the rounding digit.
+ If it is less than 5, leave the digit alone. Change digits to the right of the rounding
place to 0.
- Compatible numbers are close to the addends but are easy to add mentally.
Example: 75 and 25 are compatible numbers.
- You can estimate sum and difference by rounding or using compatible numbers.
- Addition and subtraction are inverse operations.
- Place value is the value given to the place a digit has in a number.
Topic 9:
Fluently Add
and Subtract - You can use place value to break the problem into smaller problems:
within 1,000 + First, find the sum of each place value.
+ Then, add the sums of each place value.
- When you regroup, you name a whole number in a different way.
Example: 16 ones = 1 ten 6 ones.
- You can use an open number line to multiply by multiples of 10.
Math 2
- Fraction as equal parts.
Fractions represent the parts of a whole or collection of objects.
To identify the fraction, the whole must be divided into equal parts.
Topic 12:
Understand
Fractions as
Numbers - Fractions on number line.
Fractions can be represented on a number line, as shown below.
II. PRACTICE
Task 1. Match the examples on the left with the addition properties on the right.
17 + 14 = 14 + 17 Associative Property
93 + 0 = 93 Commutative Property
8 + (5 + 9) = (8 + 5) + 9 Distributive Property
5 x (2 + 3) = 5 x 2 + 5 x 3 Identity Property
Math 3
Task 2: Choose the correct answer.
Question 1: Find the missing number.
28 + ( _____ + 22) = 28 + (22 + 25)
A. 28 B. 22 C. 25 D. 20
Question 2: Monique has 78 books. To the nearest ten, about how many books does Monique have?
A. 100 B. 50 C. 70 D. 80
Question 3: John wants to break apart 568. How can he do?
A. B.
C. D.
Question 6: The table shows the number of pancakes sold at a fundraiser on Saturday and Sunday.
How can you break apart the addends to find the total number of pancakes sold on both days?
Math 4
Question 8: What fraction of the whole is shaded?
! # ! "
A. B. C. #
D. #
" "
$
Question 9: The distance from Mary’s school to the library is " mile.
$
Which point is " on the number line?
A. (8 × 4) × 10 B. 4 × (4 × 40) C. 4 × 80 D. 32 × 10
Question 12: Mr. Green buys 30 packs of bottled lemonade for a party. Each pack of lemonade contains 6
bottles. How many bottles of lemonade did Mr. Green buy?
A. 24 B. 240 C. 120 D. 60
Question 14: To solve 3 × 80, Jerry wrote 3 × (8 × 10) = (3 × 8) × 10. What is 3 × 80?
A. 200 B. 45 C. 90 D. 120
Question 16: The membership to the zoo is $80 for a year. On Monday 9 families bought memberships.
How much did the zoo receive for the new memberships?
Math 5
Question 17: Choose all the expressions that are equal to 9 × 50.
A. 9 × (5 × 10) B. 7 × 5 C. 45 × 10 D. (9 × 5) × 10
Question 18: Which numbers are multiples of 60?
Question 20: Marcello sells coupon books to his neighbors. 4 neighbors each buy 2 coupon books. There
are 8 coupons in each book. What is the total number of coupons that all of his neighbors will get?
C. c = 42 ÷ 8 D. c = 42 × 8
Question 23: Draw lines to show how to divide this rectangle into 3 equal pieces. Then select the fraction
that represents 1 of the pieces.
% %
A. B.
& $
% %
C. D.
! "
Question 24: Choose all of the fractions that represent one whole.
% $ % !
A. B. C. D.
! $ # !
Math 6
Question 25: Dolphin Head Park is in the shape of a rectangle. It is divided into 5 equal parts. A playground
!
is in of the park. Which picture shows how Dolphin Head Park might look if the shading shows the
#
playground?
A. B.
C. D.
%
Question 26: Which point represents 4 lengths of $ on the number line?
A. B. C. D.
Task 3: Draw lines to match each number on the left with the number on the right that shows rounding
to the nearest hundred.
732 400
555 700
449 500
498 600
Math 7
Task 4: Choose the best term from the box to complete sentences.
Question 1: You __________ when you use the nearest multiple of ten or hundred.
Question 2: Addition and subtraction are ____________________.
Question 3: ______________ is the value given to the place a digit has in a number.
Question 4: Numbers that are easy to compute mentally are ______________.
Question 5: You do not need pencil and paper when using ______________.
Question 6: When rounding to the nearest ten, a number with a 5 in the ones digit rounds to the next
______________.
Question 7: A hundred can be ______________ as 10 tens.
Task 5: Use the fruit shown below and answer the questions.
Question 1: Maurice needs 36 apples for his party. How much will the apples cost?
Write equations to solve.
………………………………………………………….
………………………………………………………….
………………………………………………………….
………………………………………………………….
………………………………………………………….
……………………………………………………………………………………………………..
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Question 3: Kaylie bought 4 bags of oranges and 1 bag of apples. How many pieces of fruit did she
buy? Write equations to solve.
……………………………………………………………………………………………………..
……………………………………………………………………………………………………..
……………………………………………………………………………………………………..
Math 8