Chapter 5 - Input - Output
Chapter 5 - Input - Output
A1700
Programmable Polyphase Meter
Input/Output Modules
M120 001 5L
3/2003
The company’s policy is one of continuous product improvement and the
right is reserved to modify the specification contained herein without notice.
A1700 Users Manual - Chapter 5 1
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CONTENTS
1 SCOPE ........................................................................................................................................3
Foreword
The purchaser is responsible for making sure that everyone, whether in his employment or
not, who will be associated with the products supplied by Elster Metering Systems, and to
which these instructions and information apply, are made familiar with the contents of this
manual.
This applies to all persons who may be involved in activities such as unpacking, inspecting,
testing, setting, cleaning, installing, commissioning, operating, maintaining,
decommissioning or disposing of the products.
In the UK, employers have duties under the Health and Safety at Work Act 1974 and the
various regulations stemming therefrom.
In countries outside the UK, employers should ensure proper compliance with the Health
and Safety Legislation which is applicable to them.
The purchaser or delegated contractor is responsible for the "Putting into Service" of any
Elster Metering Systems products which have been supplied as "Non-connected".
All related activities must therefore be carried out with due regard to any applicable
legislation, standards and good practice.
Input/Output Modules
1 SCOPE
This Chapter covers the operation and installation of the input module MODVAL, output module
type MODVAB (three solid state relays plus one 5A relay) and output module type MODVAC (four
solid state relays). Before installing a module, read the Safety Warnings, Warnings, Precautions
for handling electrostatic discharge sensitive devices and EMC Guidelines below.
SAFETY WARNINGS
Installation must always be carried out by appropriately trained and qualified personnel, in
accordance with normal metering custom and practice.
Only use the authorised utility procedures to install and service metering equipment.
The A1700 meter has a terminal cover plate to protect live meter terminals. If the terminal
cover plate is not fitted to the A1700 meter, all supplies to the meter must be isolated before a
module is installed or removed.
External circuits connected to the A1700 meter internal relay terminals may be at line potential.
Isolate all external circuits connected to the meter internal relay terminals before installing a
module.
Failure to do so may result in electric shock.
Cables at potential greater than 40Volts should remain segregated from those at lower voltages.
The installer is responsible for ensuring that all connected cables are adequately rated for the
application and all signal circuits are adequately protected by fuses.
Battery Warning
CAUTION
To ensure correct operation, the relay retransmit threshold must be no less than 2.5 times the
(meter pulse value x CT Ratio x VT ratio). This will ensure that the maximum relay output pulse
rate (4Hz) is not exceeded.
Installation of a faulty module may effect the main meter functionality.
2.1 Handling
ELECTROSTATIC WARNING
2.2 CE Mark
A1700 meters and their internal modules delivered to customers for use in European Economic
Area (EU & EFTA) countries are CE marked to indicate compliance with the requirements of the
Electromagnetic Compatibility Directive.
This compliance has been demonstrated by subjecting representative samples of the
product, installed in accordance with the instructions and guidelines given in this
document, to the tests prescribed in the following standards :-
EN 61036 : 1996, Alternating current static watt-hour meters for active energy (class 1 and 2)
EN 50081-1 : 1992, Electromagnetic compatibility generic emission standard - part 1 :
Residential, Commercial and Light Industry
EN50082-1 : 1992, Electromagnetic compatibility generic immunity standard - part 1 :
Residential, Commercial and Light Industry
EN60687 : 1993, Alternating current static watt-hour meters for active energy – (class 0.2s
and 0.5s)
EN 61268 :1996, Alternating current static var-hour meters for reactive energy (class 2 and 3)
The user can therefore be confident that, provided the guidelines and instructions are properly
followed, all units installed will satisfy the requirements for residential, commercial and light
industrial premises.
Elster Metering Systems holds on record the appropriate Declaration of Conformity, and
supporting documentation, against which the CE mark is affixed.
The 5A relay (Type MODVAB) is intended for controlling an external load or contactor. It will
normally be programmed to operate when a designated time-of-use register is active or for an
alarm or monitoring event.
3.2 Mechanical
1. The meter must be already securely installed using all three fixing positions
2. The module terminals will accept a cable size of 1.5 sq mm maximum. The screws are
2.5mm diameter. In order not to stress the retainer inside the terminal the cable size must
not be less than 0.4 sq mm. Single strand wire is recommended but if multi-strand wire is
used, it must not be folded prior to insertion into the terminal
3. An appropriate fuse must protect output circuits that are connected to an a.c. supply
4. Check that all screws are tight
25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32
25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32
Standard Relay
Number of Operations (close/open cycle) > 109
Rating 240V a.c.
100mA
Recommended Minimum Load Impedance >6 kohms
4 INPUT MODULE
The Input Module (MODVAL) can only be used with the multi-utility version of the A1700 meter.
The Module has four opto-isolated inputs that can be utilised for collecting pulses from external
meters, or for the creation of an event from external equipment such as end of billing reset.
The module interfaces to the left module slot of the A1700 meter. For information on installing or
removing a module, see Section 4.14.
Modules are isolated to protective Class II, IEC 61036.
4.1 Features
• Inputs for data collection from external meters
• Inputs for creation of end of billing and/or end of integration period
• Programmable scaling factor per input
• Records input pulses or engineering units
• Three customer defined registers allow two module inputs to be combined or a module input
to be combined with an A1700 internal register
• Input circuit detection without use of external power
• Pulse collection continues and load profile data is stored when power to meter is removed
• Class II isolation from meter
these pulses are collected and stored by the host meter. Input 2 (Export kWh)
Input 3 (Gas)
Inputs can be accepted from any pulsing meter including Input 4 (Water)
battery supports the module for at least 48 hours when Input 2 Store Input 2
Input 4
Store Input 3
Store Input 4
Transfer on power-up
Examples: of A1700
30 96 48
15 96 24
60 96 periods or until battery discharged
The module keeps a full record of demand periods, partial demands and cumulative totals
during the outage.
Once power has been restored, the register data is transferred to the host meter as load profile
data and the cumulative registers are updated. Any input that is configured to action an End of
Billing or End of Integration period is ignored during a power outage.
A1700 Load
Input Module Profile Recording
4.5 Load Profile Recording
Each input and Customer Defined Register has an Input 1 Rising
Demand Registers
Integration Period
The Integration Period of the module is aligned to the A1700 Integration Period in its
configuration data. The period may be configured to 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 10, 12, 15, 20, 30 or 60
minutes. An overview of the external end of integration period reset is given in section 4.10.
The diagram above shows a record of Input 1 with a 30 minute integration period.
Input 4
Demand Registers and stored Load Profile Data are Store Load
Profile Data
Store Load
Profile Data
A1700 Customer
Input Module Defined Registers
When an input module is introduced to the system the A1700 Customer Defined Register
formats are further enhanced by allowing the inputs to be used in the equation.
Input 3 Input 3
Customer Defined
These displays are available during the input module installation procedure (see Section 4.14).
Display 1 or Display 2
These displays show the configuration status of the input module.
Locked Operation
Normally, the time synchronisation signal is detected within the window and the meter remains
locked to the external source. Upon detection, the meter adjusts the internal clock to the
integration period boundary, as for the initial window – this is known as locked operation.
Unlocked Operation
Should the external time signal not be detected within the window, the meter will perform an
end of integration (and associated events) at the closing edge of the window but the internal
meter clock will not be adjusted. Should a time synchronisation input be seen in the subsequent
window, the meter will again not adjust the internal clock but will resume locked operation in
subsequent periods that have synchronisation signals within the window.
Following the first missed time synchronisation input, if the meter continues to detect no time
synchronisation inputs, the meter will perform an end of integration (and associated events) in
the centre of the window (much as it would do for no EEOII mode in operation).
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Note: The four 'common' terminals are connected together in the module.
Input Terminals
Voltage 0V to 0.5V = low
2.5V to 27V (max) = high
Current 10mA max
Source Impedance <1kΩ closed, >3kΩ open
Input Pulse Types Relay (normally open) Transistor
Pulse Width 20ms min
Pulse Rate 20 Hz max
Pulse Debounce 16ms to 136ms max (programmable)
Transition Type -ve or +ve edge
Internal Isolation (module installed) 6kV common mode impulse (applied to all three phases
and neutral) with respect to ground.
Input Isolation 4kV for 1 minute
Open Circuit Voltage (across terminals) 2V max
Isolation Protective Class II, IEC 61036
Battery
Type 3.6V Ni:MH
Support Time 48 Hours
Life 6 Years
Battery Warning
Battery Warning
The module contains a Nickel-metal-hydride (Ni:MH) battery. This battery is completely safe
under normal conditions. However, it must never be recharged except in accordance with
manufacturer’s instructions, disassembled, heated above 65° C, incinerated, or have the contents
exposed to water.
Fire, explosion or severe burns may result if these instructions are disregarded.
In the interests of safety, environmental protection and possible legislation, Ni-MH batteries
require careful disposal.
Before arranging for the disposal of these cells, users should satisfy themselves that the
proposed means of disposal is both safe and compliant with local legislation requirements.
Correct operation of the module inputs can be checked by Input 1 Input 2 Input 3 Input 4
+ve com +ve com +ve com +ve com
wiring each input to an A1700 Meter internal relay, then
setting of an event on the input and confirming that the action
of the output relay is detected by the module. 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56
To wire the inputs to the outputs, follow the connection notes
below.
17 18 19 20 21 22
Connection Notes
1. Any input can be wired to any output.
+ve com +ve +ve com +ve
2. The Input Module Terminal common must be wired to the RL1 RL3 RL 2 RL 4
common of the A1700 Meter relay being used. A1700 Meter Internal Relays
These types of inputs are used to convey information to the Input Module in
the form of pulses or changes of state.
The length of the pulse accepted is defined by the de-bounce time. For a
setting of 20ms, pulses MUST be at least 20ms long before they will be
recognised by the system.
Changes of state must be present for at least 20ms before they are
registered. This value can be adjusted by altering the de-bounce time of the
selected input. The de-bounce time can be set between 16ms and 136ms in
8ms steps.
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