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Voltage Drop - Elsewedi

VOLTAGE DROP 600/1000 V XLPE INSULATED CABLES VOLTAGE DROPS AT MAXIMUM CONDUCTOR OPERATING TEMPERATURE IN V/A/KM

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yaseen abdullah
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220 views3 pages

Voltage Drop - Elsewedi

VOLTAGE DROP 600/1000 V XLPE INSULATED CABLES VOLTAGE DROPS AT MAXIMUM CONDUCTOR OPERATING TEMPERATURE IN V/A/KM

Uploaded by

yaseen abdullah
Copyright
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9. Voltage drop: When current flows in a cable there is a voltage drop between the ends of the cable which is the product of the current and the impedance. the following equations should be used to calculate the voltage drop. A. Single phase circuit V, = 21u(R cosh +X sind) v B. Three phase circuit Vd=\3Iu(R cos@tX sing) v where Ve : Voltage drop Vv I : Load current A R : AC resistance o/Km x :Reactance O/Km Cosp : Power factor i : Length Km X =w L'08 askm L : Inductance Relation between Cos¢ & Sind Cosh 1.0 09 08 0.71 0.6 0.5 Sing 0.0 044 0.4 071 08 0.87 - LV cable systems should be designed so as not to exceed voltage drop 3-5 % in normal operating conditions. - Voltage drop data for LV cable (single & multi-core) are tabulated in tables 18 & 19. @ @ Genral Information Voltage Drop Voltage drop for single core L.V. cables Table 18 Copper Conductor Con Voltage Drop (mv / AMP / Meter ) mane PVC Insulation & PVC Sheathed XLPE Insulation & PVC Sheathed Flat OOO Trefoil & Flat OOo) Trefoil & 4 7.830 7770 8.337 8.277 6 Baar 5.226 5.628 5.568 10 3.184 3.124 3.401 3.341 16 2.068 2.008 2.203 2.142 D5 1.857 1.297 1.440 1.380 35 } 034 0.971 1.085 ],024 50 0.793 0.732 0.836 0.776 70 Os 0.534 0.624 0.564 95 0.469 0.408 0.490 0.430 120 0.410 0.349 O.AI7 0.357 160 0.3.54 0.294 0.366 0.305 185 0.312 0.252 0.322 0.2462 240 0.272 0.211 0.278 0.218 300 0.247 0.187 0.253 0192 400 0.224 0.164 0.220 0.159 500 0.208 0.148 0.211 0.140 630 0.194 0.134 0.191 0.131 Aluminium Conductor OSA Voltage Drop {mv / AMP / Meter ) mm? PVC Insulation & PVC Sheathed XLPE Insulation & PVC Sheathed Flat GOO Tretoil & Flat COO Trefoll QS 16 3.343 3.283 3.561 3.500 os 2.161 2.100 2.298 DoS5 35 1.602 1.542 1.700 1.640 50 Lez diez eel 1,230 70 0.890 0.830 0.937 0.877 G5 0.486 0.623 O79 0.654 120 0.569 0,509 0.594 0.534 160 0.490 0.430 0.511 0.451 185 0.420 0.360 0.487 O77 240 0.363 0.293 0.367 0.307 300 a312 0.252 0.322 0.262 400 0.274 0.214 0.278 0.218 &00 0.245 0.185 0.260 0.199 630 0.222 0.162 CBs 6.163 The above data are based on: - Max. operating temp: 90 °C for XLPE & 70°C for PVC - Power factor: 0.8 Rated frequency: 50 HZ - Cables are touched in flat formation ELSEWEDY CABLES — Power Cables Division OF Ff fh fh fhsh—_ HOP? Genral Information _ SsSS$50 00 — — 8 Voltage Drop Valtage Drop for Multi core L.V Cables Table 19 4 7A é bie 10 3.101 16 ae 25 0.957 ae 0726 50. 0.526 70, 0.402 95 0.834 120 0.287 150 0,246 1S 0.207 240 0.182 00 O10 400 0.144 120 0.500, 0.524 180 0421 0.442 185 OB52 0.369 240 0.286, 0.299 300 0.245 0.255 400 0.208 0211 The above data are based on: Mex. operating temp: 90 °C for XLPE & 70°C for PVC Power factor : 0.8 Rated frequency: 50 HZ Cables are touched in flat formation ELSEWEDY Power Cables Divsion, CABLES —

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