Lga Processor Data
Lga Processor Data
October 2007
2 Datasheet
Contents
1 Introduction ............................................................................................................ 11
1.1 Terminology ..................................................................................................... 12
1.1.1 Processor Terminology ............................................................................ 12
1.2 References ....................................................................................................... 14
2 Electrical Specifications ........................................................................................... 15
2.1 Power and Ground Lands.................................................................................... 15
2.2 Decoupling Guidelines ........................................................................................ 15
2.2.1 VCC Decoupling ..................................................................................... 15
2.2.2 Vtt Decoupling ....................................................................................... 15
2.2.3 FSB Decoupling...................................................................................... 16
2.3 Voltage Identification ......................................................................................... 16
2.4 Market Segment Identification (MSID) ................................................................. 18
2.5 Reserved, Unused, and TESTHI Signals ................................................................ 18
2.6 Voltage and Current Specification ........................................................................ 19
2.6.1 Absolute Maximum and Minimum Ratings .................................................. 19
2.6.2 DC Voltage and Current Specification ........................................................ 20
2.6.3 VCC Overshoot ....................................................................................... 25
2.6.4 Die Voltage Validation ............................................................................. 26
2.7 Signaling Specifications...................................................................................... 26
2.7.1 FSB Signal Groups.................................................................................. 27
2.7.2 CMOS and Open Drain Signals ................................................................. 28
2.7.3 Processor DC Specifications ..................................................................... 29
2.7.3.1 GTL+ Front Side Bus Specifications ............................................. 30
2.7.4 Clock Specifications ................................................................................ 31
2.7.5 Front Side Bus Clock (BCLK[1:0]) and Processor Clocking ............................ 31
2.7.6 FSB Frequency Select Signals (BSEL[2:0])................................................. 31
2.7.7 Phase Lock Loop (PLL) and Filter .............................................................. 32
2.7.8 BCLK[1:0] Specifications (CK505 based Platforms) ..................................... 32
2.7.9 BCLK[1:0] Specifications (CK410 based Platforms) ..................................... 34
2.8 PECI DC Specifications ....................................................................................... 35
3 Package Mechanical Specifications .......................................................................... 37
3.1 Package Mechanical Drawing............................................................................... 37
3.1.1 Processor Component Keep-Out Zones ...................................................... 41
3.1.2 Package Loading Specifications ................................................................ 41
3.1.3 Package Handling Guidelines.................................................................... 41
3.1.4 Package Insertion Specifications............................................................... 42
3.1.5 Processor Mass Specification .................................................................... 42
3.1.6 Processor Materials................................................................................. 42
3.1.7 Processor Markings................................................................................. 42
3.1.8 Processor Land Coordinates ..................................................................... 45
4 Land Listing and Signal Descriptions ....................................................................... 47
4.1 Processor Land Assignments ............................................................................... 47
4.2 Alphabetical Signals Reference ............................................................................ 70
5 Thermal Specifications and Design Considerations .................................................. 79
5.1 Processor Thermal Specifications ......................................................................... 79
5.1.1 Thermal Specifications ............................................................................ 79
5.1.2 Thermal Metrology ................................................................................. 86
5.2 Processor Thermal Features ................................................................................ 86
5.2.1 Thermal Monitor..................................................................................... 86
5.2.2 Thermal Monitor 2 .................................................................................. 87
5.2.3 On-Demand Mode .................................................................................. 88
5.2.4 PROCHOT# Signal .................................................................................. 89
Datasheet 3
5.2.5 THERMTRIP# Signal ................................................................................89
5.3 Thermal Diode...................................................................................................90
5.4 Platform Environment Control Interface (PECI) ......................................................92
5.4.1 Introduction ...........................................................................................92
5.4.1.1 Key Difference with Legacy Diode-Based Thermal Management .......92
5.4.2 PECI Specifications .................................................................................94
5.4.2.1 PECI Device Address..................................................................94
5.4.2.2 PECI Command Support .............................................................94
5.4.2.3 PECI Fault Handling Requirements ...............................................94
5.4.2.4 PECI GetTemp0() Error Code Support ..........................................94
6 Features ..................................................................................................................95
6.1 Power-On Configuration Options ..........................................................................95
6.2 Clock Control and Low Power States .....................................................................95
6.2.1 Normal State .........................................................................................96
6.2.2 HALT and Extended HALT Powerdown States ..............................................96
6.2.2.1 HALT Powerdown State ..............................................................96
6.2.2.2 Extended HALT Powerdown State ................................................97
6.2.3 Stop Grant and Extended Stop Grant States ...............................................97
6.2.3.1 Stop Grant State .......................................................................97
6.2.3.2 Extended Stop Grant State .........................................................98
6.2.4 Extended HALT State, HALT Snoop State, Extended Stop Grant Snoop
State, and Stop Grant Snoop State ...........................................................98
6.2.4.1 HALT Snoop State, Stop Grant Snoop State ..................................98
6.2.4.2 Extended HALT Snoop State, Extended Stop Grant Snoop State.......98
6.3 Enhanced Intel® SpeedStep® Technology .............................................................98
7 Boxed Processor Specifications.............................................................................. 101
7.1 Mechanical Specifications .................................................................................. 102
7.1.1 Boxed Processor Cooling Solution Dimensions........................................... 102
7.1.2 Boxed Processor Fan Heatsink Weight ..................................................... 103
7.1.3 Boxed Processor Retention Mechanism and Heatsink Attach Clip
Assembly............................................................................................. 103
7.2 Electrical Requirements .................................................................................... 103
7.2.1 Fan Heatsink Power Supply .................................................................... 103
7.3 Thermal Specifications...................................................................................... 105
7.3.1 Boxed Processor Cooling Requirements.................................................... 105
7.3.2 Fan Speed Control Operation (Intel® Core2 Extreme Processor
X6800 Only) ........................................................................................ 107
7.3.3 Fan Speed Control Operation (Intel® Core2 Duo Desktop Processor
E6000 and E4000 Sequences Only) ......................................................... 107
8 Balanced Technology Extended (BTX) Boxed Processor Specifications ................... 111
8.1 Mechanical Specifications .................................................................................. 112
8.1.1 Balanced Technology Extended (BTX) Type I and Type II Boxed Processor
Cooling Solution Dimensions .................................................................. 112
8.1.2 Boxed Processor Thermal Module Assembly Weight ................................... 114
8.1.3 Boxed Processor Support and Retention Module (SRM) .............................. 115
8.2 Electrical Requirements .................................................................................... 116
8.2.1 Thermal Module Assembly Power Supply .................................................. 116
8.3 Thermal Specifications...................................................................................... 118
8.3.1 Boxed Processor Cooling Requirements.................................................... 118
8.3.2 Variable Speed Fan ............................................................................... 118
9 Debug Tools Specifications .................................................................................... 121
9.1 Logic Analyzer Interface (LAI) ........................................................................... 121
9.1.1 Mechanical Considerations ..................................................................... 121
9.1.2 Electrical Considerations ........................................................................ 121
4 Datasheet
Figures
1 VCC Static and Transient Tolerance for Processors with 4 MB L2 Cache ............................ 23
2 VCC Static and Transient Tolerance for Processors with 2 MB L2 Cache ............................ 25
3 VCC Overshoot Example Waveform ............................................................................. 26
4 Differential Clock Waveform ...................................................................................... 33
5 Differential Clock Crosspoint Specification ................................................................... 33
6 Differential Measurements......................................................................................... 33
7 Differential Clock Crosspoint Specification ................................................................... 34
8 Processor Package Assembly Sketch ........................................................................... 37
9 Processor Package Drawing Sheet 1 of 3 ..................................................................... 38
10 Processor Package Drawing Sheet 2 of 3 ..................................................................... 39
11 Processor Package Drawing Sheet 3 of 3 ..................................................................... 40
12 Processor Top-Side Markings Example for the Intel® Core™2 Duo Desktop Processor
E6000 Sequence with 4 MB L2 Cache with 1333 MHz FSB .............................................. 42
13 Processor Top-Side Markings Example for the Intel® Core™2 Duo Desktop Processors
E6000 Sequence with 4 MB L2 Cache with 1066 MHz FSB .............................................. 43
14 Processor Top-Side Markings Example for the Intel® Core™2 Duo Desktop Processors
E6000 Sequence with 2 MB L2 Cache.......................................................................... 43
15 Processor Top-Side Markings Example for the Intel® Core™2 Duo Desktop Processors
E4000 Sequence with 2 MB L2 Cache.......................................................................... 44
16 Processor Top-Side Markings for the Intel® Core™2 Extreme Processor X6800 ................. 44
17 Processor Land Coordinates and Quadrants (Top View) ................................................. 45
18 land-out Diagram (Top View – Left Side) ..................................................................... 48
19 land-out Diagram (Top View – Right Side) ................................................................... 49
20 Thermal Profile (Intel® Core™2 Duo Desktop Processor E6x50 Sequence and E6540
with 4 MB L2 Cache)................................................................................................. 81
21 Thermal Profile (Intel® Core™ Duo Desktop Processor E6000 Sequence with
4 MB L2 Cache) ....................................................................................................... 82
22 Thermal Profile (Intel® Core™2 Duo Desktop Processor E4500 and E4600 with
2 MB L2 Cache) ....................................................................................................... 83
23 Thermal Profile (Intel® Core™ Duo Desktop Processor E6000 and E4000 Sequence
with 2 MB L2 Cache)................................................................................................. 84
24 Thermal Profile (Intel® Core™2 Extreme Processor X6800)............................................ 85
25 Case Temperature (TC) Measurement Location ............................................................ 86
26 Thermal Monitor 2 Frequency and Voltage Ordering ...................................................... 88
27 Processor PECI Topology ........................................................................................... 92
28 Conceptual Fan Control on PECI-Based Platforms ......................................................... 93
29 Conceptual Fan Control on Thermal Diode-Based Platforms............................................ 93
30 Processor Low Power State Machine ........................................................................... 96
31 Mechanical Representation of the Boxed Processor ..................................................... 101
32 Space Requirements for the Boxed Processor (Side View)............................................ 102
33 Space Requirements for the Boxed Processor (Top View)............................................. 102
34 Space Requirements for the Boxed Processor (Overall View) ........................................ 103
35 Boxed Processor Fan Heatsink Power Cable Connector Description ................................ 104
36 Baseboard Power Header Placement Relative to Processor Socket ................................. 105
37 Boxed Processor Fan Heatsink Airspace Keepout Requirements (side 1 view) ................. 106
38 Boxed Processor Fan Heatsink Airspace Keepout Requirements (Side 2 View)................. 106
39 Boxed Processor Fan Heatsink Set Points................................................................... 108
40 Mechanical Representation of the Boxed Processor with a Type I TMA ........................... 111
41 Mechanical Representation of the Boxed Processor with a Type II TMA .......................... 112
42 Requirements for the Balanced Technology Extended (BTX) Type I Keep-out Volumes ..... 113
43 Requirements for the Balanced Technology Extended (BTX) Type II Keep-out Volume ..... 114
44 Assembly Stack Including the Support and Retention Module ....................................... 115
45 Boxed Processor TMA Power Cable Connector Description ............................................ 116
46 Balanced Technology Extended (BTX) Mainboard Power Header Placement
(hatched area) ...................................................................................................... 117
47 Boxed Processor TMA Set Points............................................................................... 119
Datasheet 5
Tables
1 Reference Documents ...............................................................................................14
2 Voltage Identification Definition ..................................................................................17
3 Market Segment Selection Truth Table for MSID[1:0] ...................................................18
4 Absolute Maximum and Minimum Ratings ....................................................................20
5 Voltage and Current Specifications..............................................................................20
6 VCC Static and Transient Tolerance for Processors with 4 MB L2 Cache.............................22
7 VCC Static and Transient Tolerance for Processors with 2 MB L2 Cache.............................24
8 VCC Overshoot Specifications......................................................................................25
9 FSB Signal Groups ....................................................................................................27
10 Signal Characteristics................................................................................................28
11 Signal Reference Voltages .........................................................................................28
12 GTL+ Signal Group DC Specifications ..........................................................................29
13 Open Drain and TAP Output Signal Group DC Specifications ...........................................29
14 CMOS Signal Group DC Specifications..........................................................................30
15 GTL+ Bus Voltage Definitions .....................................................................................30
16 Core Frequency to FSB Multiplier Configuration.............................................................31
17 BSEL[2:0] Frequency Table for BCLK[1:0] ...................................................................32
18 Front Side Bus Differential BCLK Specifications .............................................................32
19 Front Side Bus Differential BCLK Specifications .............................................................34
20 PECI DC Electrical Limits ...........................................................................................35
21 Processor Loading Specifications.................................................................................41
22 Package Handling Guidelines......................................................................................41
23 Processor Materials ...................................................................................................42
24 Alphabetical Land Assignments...................................................................................50
25 Numerical Land Assignment .......................................................................................60
26 Signal Description (Sheet 1 of 9) ................................................................................70
27 Processor Thermal Specifications ................................................................................80
28 Thermal Profile (Intel® Core™2 Duo Desktop Processor E6x50 Sequence and E6540
with 4 MB L2 Cache) .................................................................................................81
29 Thermal Profile (Intel® Core™ Duo Desktop Processor E6000 Sequence with
4 MB L2 Cache)........................................................................................................82
30 Thermal Profile (Intel® Core™2 Duo Desktop Processor E4500 and E4600 with
2 MB L2 Cache)........................................................................................................83
31 Thermal Profile (Intel® Core™ Duo Desktop Processor E6000 and E4000 Sequence
with 2 MB L2 Cache) .................................................................................................84
32 Thermal Profile (Intel® Core™2 Extreme Processor X6800) ............................................85
33 Thermal “Diode” Parameters using Diode Model ............................................................90
34 Thermal “Diode” Parameters using Transistor Model ......................................................91
35 Thermal Diode Interface ............................................................................................91
36 GetTemp0() Error Codes ...........................................................................................94
37 Power-On Configuration Option Signals .......................................................................95
38 Fan Heatsink Power and Signal Specifications ............................................................. 104
39 Fan Heatsink Power and Signal Specifications ............................................................. 108
40 TMA Power and Signal Specifications ......................................................................... 117
41 TMA Set Points for 3-wire operation of BTX Type I and Type II Boxed Processors ............ 119
6 Datasheet
Revision History
Revision
Description Date
Number
-004 • Added Intel® Core™2 Duo Desktop Processor E6420, E6320, and E4400 information April 2007
• Added Intel® Core™2 Duo Desktop Processor E6850, E6750, E6550, E6540, and E4500
information.
-005 • Added specifications for 1333 MHz FSB. July 2007
• Added support for Extended Stop Grant State, Extended Stop Grant Snoop States.
• Added new thermal profile table and figure.
-006 • Added Intel® Core™2 Duo Desktop Processor E4400 with CPUID = 065Dh. August 2007
-007 • Added Intel® Core™2 Duo Desktop Processor E4600 October 2007
Datasheet 7
8 Datasheet
Intel® Core™2 Extreme Processor
X6800 and Intel® Core™2 Duo
Desktop Processor E6000 and
E4000 Sequence Features
• Available at 2.93 GHz (Intel Core™2 Extreme • Binary compatible with applications running on
processor X6800 only) previous members of the Intel microprocessor line
• Available at 3.00 GHz, 2.66 GHz, 2.40 GHz, • Advance Dynamic Execution
2.33 GHz, 2.13 GHz, and 1.86 GHz (Intel Core™2 • Very deep out-of-order execution
Duo desktop processor E6850, E6750, E6700, • Enhanced branch prediction
E6600, E6540, E6540, E6420, E6400, E6320, and
E6300 only) • Optimized for 32-bit applications running on
advanced 32-bit operating systems
• Available at 2.40 GHz, 2.20 GHz, 2.00 GHz, and
1.80 GHz and (Intel Core™2 Duo desktop processor • Two 32-KB Level 1 data caches
E4600, E4500, E4400, and E4300 only) • 4 MB Intel® Advanced Smart Cache (Intel Core™2
• Enhanced Intel SpeedStep® Technology Extreme processor X6800 and Intel Core™2 Duo
• Supports Intel® 64 architecture desktop processor E6850, E6750, E6700, E6540,
E6540, E6600, E6420, and E6320, only)
• Supports Intel® Virtualization Technology (Intel
Core™2 Extreme processor X6800 and Intel • 2 MB Intel® Advanced Smart Cache (Intel Core™2
Duo desktop processor E6400, E6300, E4600,
Core™2 Duo desktop processor E6000 sequence E4500, E4400, and E4300 only)
only)
• Intel® Advanced Digital Media Boost
• Supports Execute Disable Bit capability
• Supports Intel® Trusted Execution Technology • Enhanced floating point and multimedia unit for
enhanced video, audio, encryption, and 3D
(Intel® TXT) (Intel Core2 Duo desktop processors performance
E6850, E6750, and E6550 only)
• Power Management capabilities
• FSB frequency at 1333 MHz (Intel Core2 Duo
desktop processors E6850, E6750, E6550, and • System Management mode
E6540 only) • Multiple low-power states
• FSB frequency at 1066 MHz (Intel Core™2 Extreme • 8-way cache associativity provides improved cache
processor X6800 and Intel Core™2 Duo desktop hit rate on load/store operations
processor E6700, E6600, E6420, E6400, E6320, • 775-land Package
and E6300 only)
• FSB frequency at 800 MHz (Intel Core™2 Duo
desktop processor E4000 sequence only)
The Intel Core™2 Extreme processor X6800 and Intel® Core™2 Duo desktop processor E6000, E4000
sequence deliver Intel's advanced, powerful processors for desktop PCs. The processor is designed to
deliver performance across applications and usages where end-users can truly appreciate and
experience the performance. These applications include Internet audio and streaming video, image
processing, video content creation, speech, 3D, CAD, games, multimedia, and multitasking user
environments.
Intel® 64 architecture enables the processor to execute operating systems and applications written to
take advantage of the Intel 64 architecture. The processor supporting Enhanced Intel SpeedStep®
technology allows tradeoffs to be made between performance and power consumption.
The Intel Core™2 Extreme processor X6800 and Intel® Core™2 Duo desktop processor E6000, E4000
sequence also include the Execute Disable Bit capability. This feature, combined with a supported
operating system, allows memory to be marked as executable or non-executable.
The Intel Core™2 Extreme processor X6800 and Intel® Core™2 Duo desktop processor E6000
sequence support Intel® Virtualization Technology. Virtualization Technology provides silicon-based
functionality that works together with compatible Virtual Machine Monitor (VMM) software to improve
on software-only solutions.
The Intel Core™2 Duo desktop processors E6850, E6750, and E6550 support Intel® Trusted
Execution Technology (Intel® TXT). Intel® Trusted Execution Technology (Intel® TXT) is a security
technology.
Datasheet 9
§§
10 Datasheet
Introduction
1 Introduction
The Intel® Core™2 Extreme processor X6800 and Intel® Core™2 Duo desktop
processor E6000 and E4000 sequences combine the performance of the previous
generation of desktop products with the power efficiencies of a low-power
microarchitecture to enable smaller, quieter systems. These processors are 64-bit
processors that maintain compatibility with IA-32 software.
The Intel® Core™2 Extreme processor X6800 and Intel® Core™2 Duo desktop
processor E6000 and E4000 sequences use Flip-Chip Land Grid Array (FC-LGA6)
package technology, and plugs into a 775-land surface mount, Land Grid Array (LGA)
socket, referred to as the LGA775 socket.
Note: In this document, unless otherwise specified, the Intel® Core™2 Duo desktop
processor E6000 sequence refers to Intel® Core™2 Duo desktop processors E6850,
E6750, E6550, E6540, E6700, E6600, E6420, E6400, E6320, and E6300. The Intel®
Core™2 Duo desktop processor E4000 sequence refers to Intel® Core™2 Duo desktop
processor E4600, E4500, E4400, and E4300.
Note: In this document, unless otherwise specified, the Intel® Core™2 Extreme processor
X6800 and Intel® Core™2 Duo desktop processor E6000 and E4000 sequence are
referred to as “processor.”
The processors support several Advanced Technologies including the Execute Disable
Bit, Intel® 64 architecture, and Enhanced Intel SpeedStep® Technology. The Intel
Core™2 Duo desktop processor E6000 sequence and Intel Core™2 Extreme processor
X6800 support Intel® Virtualization Technology (Intel VT). In addition, the Intel
Core™2 Duo desktop processors E6850, E6750, and E6550 support Intel® Trusted
Execution Technology (Intel® TXT).
The processor's front side bus (FSB) uses a split-transaction, deferred reply protocol
like the Intel® Pentium® 4 processor. The FSB uses Source-Synchronous Transfer (SST)
of address and data to improve performance by transferring data four times per bus
clock (4X data transfer rate, as in AGP 4X). Along with the 4X data bus, the address
bus can deliver addresses two times per bus clock and is referred to as a "double-
clocked" or 2X address bus. Working together, the 4X data bus and 2X address bus
provide a data bus bandwidth of up to 10.7 GB/s.
Intel has enabled support components for the processor including heatsink, heatsink
retention mechanism, and socket. Manufacturability is a high priority; hence,
mechanical assembly may be completed from the top of the baseboard and should not
require any special tooling.
The processor includes an address bus power-down capability which removes power
from the address and data signals when the FSB is not in use. This feature is always
enabled on the processor.
Datasheet 11
Introduction
1.1 Terminology
A ‘#’ symbol after a signal name refers to an active low signal, indicating a signal is in
the active state when driven to a low level. For example, when RESET# is low, a reset
has been requested. Conversely, when NMI is high, a nonmaskable interrupt has
occurred. In the case of signals where the name does not imply an active state but
describes part of a binary sequence (such as address or data), the ‘#’ symbol implies
that the signal is inverted. For example, D[3:0] = ‘HLHL’ refers to a hex ‘A’, and
D[3:0]# = ‘LHLH’ also refers to a hex ‘A’ (H= High logic level, L= Low logic level).
The phrase “Front Side Bus” refers to the interface between the processor and system
core logic (a.k.a. the chipset components). The FSB is a multiprocessing interface to
processors, memory, and I/O.
12 Datasheet
Introduction
Datasheet 13
Introduction
1.2 References
Material and concepts available in the following documents may be beneficial when
reading this document.
www.intel.com/design/
Intel® Core™2 Extreme Processor X6800 and Intel® Core™2 Duo
processor/specupdt/
Desktop Processor E6000 and E4000 Sequence Specification Update
313279.htm
http://www.intel.com/
Intel® Core™2 Duo Processor and Intel® Pentium® Dual Core
design/processor/
Processor Thermal and Mechanical Design Guidelines
designex/317804.htm
Intel® Pentium® D Processor, Intel® Pentium® Processor Extreme http://www.intel.com/
Edition, Intel® Pentium® 4 Processor, Intel® Core™2 Duo Extreme design/pentiumXE/
Processor X6800 Thermal and Mechanical Design Guidelines designex/306830.htm
Balanced Technology Extended (BTX) System Design Guide www.formfactors.org
http://www.intel.com/
Voltage Regulator-Down (VRD) 11.0 Processor Power Delivery Design
design/processor/
Guidelines For Desktop LGA775 Socket
applnots/313214.htm
http://intel.com/design/
LGA775 Socket Mechanical Design Guide Pentium4/guides/
302666.htm
http://www.intel.com/
Intel® Virtualization Technology Specification for the IA-32 Intel®
Architecture technology/computing/
vptech/index.htm
Intel® Trusted Exectuion Technology (Intel® TXT) Specification for http://www.intel.com/
the IA-32 Intel® Architecture technology/security/
Intel® 64 and IA-32 Intel Architecture Software Developer's Manuals
Volume 1: Basic Architecture
Volume 2A: Instruction Set Reference, A-M
http://www.intel.com/
Volume 2B: Instruction Set Reference, N-Z products/processor/
manuals/
Volume 3A: System Programming Guide
Volume 3B: System Programming Guide
§§
14 Datasheet
Electrical Specifications
2 Electrical Specifications
This chapter describes the electrical characteristics of the processor interfaces and
signals. DC electrical characteristics are provided.
The signals denoted as VTT provide termination for the front side bus and power to the
I/O buffers. A separate supply must be implemented for these lands, that meets the
VTT specifications outlined in Table 5.
Datasheet 15
Electrical Specifications
Individual processor VID values may be calibrated during manufacturing such that two
devices at the same core speed may have different default VID settings. This is
reflected by the VID Range values provided in Table 5. Refer to the Intel® Core™2 Duo
Desktop Processor E6000 and E4000 Sequence and Intel® Core™2 Extreme Processor
X6800 Specification Update for further details on specific valid core frequency and VID
values of the processor. Note this differs from the VID employed by the processor
during a power management event (Thermal Monitor 2, Enhanced Intel SpeedStep®
Technology, or Extended HALT State).
The processor uses six voltage identification signals, VID[6:1], to support automatic
selection of power supply voltages. Table 2 specifies the voltage level corresponding to
the state of VID[6:1]. A ‘1’ in this table refers to a high voltage level and a ‘0’ refers to
a low voltage level. If the processor socket is empty (VID[6:1] = 111111), or the
voltage regulation circuit cannot supply the voltage that is requested, it must disable
itself. The Voltage Regulator-Down (VRD) 11.0 Processor Power Delivery Design
Guidelines For Desktop LGA775 Socket defines VID [7:0], VID7 and VID0 are not used
on the processor; VID0 and VID7 are strapped to VSS on the processor package. VID0
and VID7 must be connected to the VR controller for compatibility with future
processors.
The processor provides the ability to operate while transitioning to an adjacent VID and
its associated processor core voltage (VCC). This will represent a DC shift in the load
line. It should be noted that a low-to-high or high-to-low voltage state change may
result in as many VID transitions as necessary to reach the target core voltage.
Transitions above the specified VID are not permitted. Table 5 includes VID step sizes
and DC shift ranges. Minimum and maximum voltages must be maintained as shown in
Table 6 and Figure 1 as measured across the VCC_SENSE and VSS_SENSE lands.
The VRM or VRD used must be capable of regulating its output to the value defined by
the new VID. DC specifications for dynamic VID transitions are included in Table 5 and
Table 6. Refer to the Voltage Regulator-Down (VRD) 11.0 Processor Power Delivery
Design Guidelines For Desktop LGA775 Socket for further details.
16 Datasheet
Electrical Specifications
VID6 VID5 VID4 VID3 VID2 VID1 VID (V) VID6 VID5 VID4 VID3 VID2 VID1 VID (V)
1 1 1 1 0 1 0.8500 0 1 1 1 1 0 1.2375
1 1 1 1 0 0 0.8625 0 1 1 1 0 1 1.2500
1 1 1 0 1 1 0.8750 0 1 1 1 0 0 1.2625
1 1 1 0 1 0 0.8875 0 1 1 0 1 1 1.2750
1 1 1 0 0 1 0.9000 0 1 1 0 1 0 1.2875
1 1 1 0 0 0 0.9125 0 1 1 0 0 1 1.3000
1 1 0 1 1 1 0.9250 0 1 1 0 0 0 1.3125
1 1 0 1 1 0 0.9375 0 1 0 1 1 1 1.3250
1 1 0 1 0 1 0.9500 0 1 0 1 1 0 1.3375
1 1 0 1 0 0 0.9625 0 1 0 1 0 1 1.3500
1 1 0 0 1 1 0.9750 0 1 0 1 0 0 1.3625
1 1 0 0 1 0 0.9875 0 1 0 0 1 1 1.3750
1 1 0 0 0 1 1.0000 0 1 0 0 1 0 1.3875
1 1 0 0 0 0 1.0125 0 1 0 0 0 1 1.4000
1 0 1 1 1 1 1.0250 0 1 0 0 0 0 1.4125
1 0 1 1 1 0 1.0375 0 0 1 1 1 1 1.4250
1 0 1 1 0 1 1.0500 0 0 1 1 1 0 1.4375
1 0 1 1 0 0 1.0625 0 0 1 1 0 1 1.4500
1 0 1 0 1 1 1.0750 0 0 1 1 0 0 1.4625
1 0 1 0 1 0 1.0875 0 0 1 0 1 1 1.4750
1 0 1 0 0 1 1.1000 0 0 1 0 1 0 1.4875
1 0 1 0 0 0 1.1125 0 0 1 0 0 1 1.5000
1 0 0 1 1 1 1.1250 0 0 1 0 0 0 1.5125
1 0 0 1 1 0 1.1375 0 0 0 1 1 1 1.5250
1 0 0 1 0 1 1.1500 0 0 0 1 1 0 1.5375
1 0 0 1 0 0 1.1625 0 0 0 1 0 1 1.5500
1 0 0 0 1 1 1.1750 0 0 0 1 0 0 1.5625
1 0 0 0 1 0 1.1875 0 0 0 0 1 1 1.5750
1 0 0 0 0 1 1.2000 0 0 0 0 1 0 1.5875
1 0 0 0 0 0 1.2125 0 0 0 0 0 1 1.6000
0 1 1 1 1 1 1.2250 0 0 0 0 0 0 OFF
Datasheet 17
Electrical Specifications
Intel® Core™2 Duo desktop processor E6000 and E4000 sequence and the
0 0
Intel® Core™2 Extreme processor X6800
0 1 Reserved
1 0 Reserved
1 1 Reserved
NOTES:
1. The MSID[1:0] signals are provided to indicate the Market Segment for the processor
and may be used for future processor compatibility or for keying. Circuitry on the
motherboard may use these signals to identify the processor installed.
2. These signals are not connected to the processor die.
3. A logic 0 is achieved by pulling the signal to ground on the package.
4. A logic 1 is achieved by leaving the signal as a no connect on the package.
In a system level design, on-die termination has been included by the processor to
allow signals to be terminated within the processor silicon. Most unused GTL+ inputs
should be left as no connects as GTL+ termination is provided on the processor silicon.
However, see Table 9 for details on GTL+ signals that do not include on-die termination.
Unused active high inputs, should be connected through a resistor to ground (VSS).
Unused outputs can be left unconnected, however this may interfere with some TAP
functions, complicate debug probing, and prevent boundary scan testing. A resistor
must be used when tying bidirectional signals to power or ground. When tying any
signal to power or ground, a resistor will also allow for system testability. Resistor
values should be within ± 20% of the impedance of the motherboard trace for front
side bus signals. For unused GTL+ input or I/O signals, use pull-up resistors of the
same value as the on-die termination resistors (RTT). For details, see Table 15.
TAP and CMOS signals do not include on-die termination. Inputs and used outputs must
be terminated on the motherboard. Unused outputs may be terminated on the
motherboard or left unconnected. Note that leaving unused outputs unterminated may
interfere with some TAP functions, complicate debug probing, and prevent boundary
scan testing.
All TESTHI[13:0] lands should be individually connected to VTT via a pull-up resistor
that matches the nominal trace impedance.
18 Datasheet
Electrical Specifications
The TESTHI signals may use individual pull-up resistors or be grouped together as
detailed below. A matched resistor must be used for each group:
• TESTHI[1:0]
• TESTHI[7:2]
• TESTHI8/FC42 – cannot be grouped with other TESTHI signals
• TESTHI9/FC43 – cannot be grouped with other TESTHI signals
• TESTHI10 – cannot be grouped with other TESTHI signals
• TESTHI11 – cannot be grouped with other TESTHI signals
• TESTHI12/FC44 – cannot be grouped with other TESTHI signals
• TESTHI13 – cannot be grouped with other TESTHI signals
However, utilization of boundary scan test will not be functional if these lands are
connected together. For optimum noise margin, all pull-up resistor values used for
TESTHI[13:0] lands should have a resistance value within ± 20% of the impedance of
the board transmission line traces. For example, if the nominal trace impedance is 50 Ω,
then a value between 40 Ω and 60 Ω should be used.
Although the processor contains protective circuitry to resist damage from static
electric discharge, precautions should always be taken to avoid high static voltages or
electric fields.
Datasheet 19
Electrical Specifications
NOTES:
1. For functional operation, all processor electrical, signal quality, mechanical and thermal
specifications must be satisfied.
2. Excessive overshoot or undershoot on any signal will likely result in permanent damage to the
processor.
3. Storage temperature is applicable to storage conditions only. In this scenario, the processor must
not receive a clock, and no lands can be connected to a voltage bias. Storage within these limits
will not affect the long-term reliability of the device. For functional operation, refer to the
processor case temperature specifications.
4. This rating applies to the processor and does not include any tray or packaging.
5. Failure to adhere to this specification can affect the long term reliability of the processor.
3
VID Range VID 0.8500 — 1.5 V
Processor Number VCC for
(4 MB L2 Cache) 775_VR_CONFIG_06
E6850 3.00 GHz
E6750 2.66 GHz
E6700 2.66 GHz
E6600 2.40 GHz
Refer to Table 6 and
E6550 2.33 GHz
Figure 1
E6540 2.33 GHz
E6420 2.13 GHz
E6320 1.86 GHz
VCC 4, 5, 6
Processor Number VCC for V
(4 MB L2 Cache) 775_VR_CONFIG_05B
X6800 2.93 GHz
Processor Number VCC for
(2 MB L2 Cache) 775_VR_CONFIG_06
E6400 2.13 GHz
E6300 1.86 GHz Refer to Table 7 and
E4600, 2.40 GHz Figure 2
E4500 2.20 GHz
E4400 2.00 GHz
E4300 1.80 GHz
VCC_BOOT Default VCC voltage for initial power up — 1.10 — V
VCCPLL PLL VCC - 5% 1.50 + 5%
20 Datasheet
Electrical Specifications
Datasheet 21
Electrical Specifications
Table 6. VCC Static and Transient Tolerance for Processors with 4 MB L2 Cache
Voltage Deviation from VID Setting (V)1, 2, 3, 4
22 Datasheet
Electrical Specifications
Figure 1. VCC Static and Transient Tolerance for Processors with 4 MB L2 Cache
Icc [A]
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70
VID - 0.000
VID - 0.013
VID - 0.038
VID - 0.050
VID - 0.063
VID - 0.088
VID - 0.100
Vcc Minimum
VID - 0.113
VID - 0.125
VID - 0.138
VID - 0.150
VID - 0.163
NOTES:
1. The loadline specification includes both static and transient limits except for overshoot
allowed as shown in Section 2.6.3.
2. This loadline specification shows the deviation from the VID set point.
3. The loadlines specify voltage limits at the die measured at the VCC_SENSE and
VSS_SENSE lands. Voltage regulation feedback for voltage regulator circuits must be taken
from processor VCC and VSS lands. Refer to the Voltage Regulator-Down (VRD) 11.0
Processor Power Delivery Design Guidelines For Desktop LGA775 Socket for socket loadline
guidelines and VR implementation details.
Datasheet 23
Electrical Specifications
Table 7. VCC Static and Transient Tolerance for Processors with 2 MB L2 Cache
Voltage Deviation from VID Setting (V)1, 2, 3, 4
24 Datasheet
Electrical Specifications
Figure 2. VCC Static and Transient Tolerance for Processors with 2 MB L2 Cache
Icc [A]
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70
VID - 0.000
VID - 0.013
VID - 0.025
Vcc Maximum
VID - 0.038
VID - 0.050
VID - 0.063
VID - 0.075
Vcc Typical
Vcc [V]
VID - 0.088
VID - 0.100
VID - 0.125
VID - 0.138
VID - 0.150
VID - 0.163
VID - 0.175
NOTES:
1. The loadline specification includes both static and transient limits except for overshoot
allowed as shown in Section 2.6.3.
2. This loadline specification shows the deviation from the VID set point.
3. The loadlines specify voltage limits at the die measured at the VCC_SENSE and
VSS_SENSE lands. Voltage regulation feedback for voltage regulator circuits must be taken
from processor VCC and VSS lands. Refer to the Voltage Regulator-Down (VRD) 11.0
Processor Power Delivery Design Guidelines For Desktop LGA775 Socket for socket loadline
guidelines and VR implementation details.
Datasheet 25
Electrical Specifications
VID - 0.000
TOS
0 5 10 15 20 25
Time [us]
NOTES:
1. VOS is measured overshoot voltage.
2. TOS is measured time duration above VID.
The GTL+ inputs require a reference voltage (GTLREF) which is used by the receivers to
determine if a signal is a logical 0 or a logical 1. GTLREF must be generated on the
motherboard (see Table 15 for GTLREF specifications). Termination resistors (RTT) for
GTL+ signals are provided on the processor silicon and are terminated to VTT. Intel
chipsets will also provide on-die termination, thus eliminating the need to terminate the
bus on the motherboard for most GTL+ signals.
26 Datasheet
Electrical Specifications
Synchronous to
GTL+ Strobes ADSTB[1:0]#, DSTBP[3:0]#, DSTBN[3:0]#
BCLK[1:0]
A20M#, IGNNE#, INIT#, LINT0/INTR, LINT1/NMI,
CMOS SMI#, STPCLK#, PWRGOOD, TCK, TDI, TMS, TRST#,
BSEL[2:0], VID[6:1]
Open Drain Output FERR#/PBE#, IERR#, THERMTRIP#, TDO
Open Drain Input/
PROCHOT#4
Output
FSB Clock Clock BCLK[1:0], ITP_CLK[1:0]2
VCC, VTT, VCCA, VCCIOPLL, VCCPLL, VSS, VSSA,
GTLREF[1:0], COMP[8,3:0], RESERVED, TESTHI[13:0],
Power/Other VCC_SENSE, VCC_MB_REGULATION, VSS_SENSE,
VSS_MB_REGULATION, DBR#2, VTT_OUT_LEFT,
VTT_OUT_RIGHT, VTT_SEL, FCx, PECI, MSID[1:0]
NOTES:
1. Refer to Section 4.2 for signal descriptions.
2. In processor systems where no debug port is implemented on the system board, these
signals are used to support a debug port interposer. In systems with the debug port
implemented on the system board, these signals are no connects.
3. The value of these signals during the active-to-inactive edge of RESET# defines the
processor configuration options. See Section 6.1 for details.
4. PROCHOT# signal type is open drain output and CMOS input.
Datasheet 27
Electrical Specifications
GTLREF VTT/2
28 Datasheet
Electrical Specifications
Table 13. Open Drain and TAP Output Signal Group DC Specifications
Datasheet 29
Electrical Specifications
3, 4, 5
VIH Input High Voltage VTT * 0.70 VTT + 0.10 V
3
VOL Output Low Voltage -0.10 VTT * 0.10 V
VOH Output High Voltage 0.90 * VTT VTT + 0.10 V 3, 6, 5
9
ILO Output Leakage Current N/A ± 100 µA
NOTES:
1. Unless otherwise noted, all specifications in this table apply to all processor frequencies.
2. VIL is defined as the voltage range at a receiving agent that will be interpreted as a logical low
value.
3. The VTT referred to in these specifications refers to instantaneous VTT.
4. VIH is defined as the voltage range at a receiving agent that will be interpreted as a logical high
value.
5. VIH and VOH may experience excursions above VTT.
6. All outputs are open drain.
7. IOL is measured at 0.10 * VTT. IOH is measured at 0.90 * VTT.
8. Leakage to VSS with land held at VTT.
9. Leakage to VTT with land held at 300 mV.
Valid high and low levels are determined by the input buffers by comparing with a
reference voltage called GTLREF. Table 15 lists the GTLREF specifications. The GTL+
reference voltage (GTLREF) should be generated on the system board using high
precision voltage divider circuits.
GTLREF_PD GTLREF pull down resistor 210 * 0.99 210 210 * 1.01 Ω 2
4
COMP[3:0] COMP Resistance 49.40 49.90 50.40 Ω
4
COMP8 COMP Resistance 24.65 24.90 25.15 Ω
NOTES:
1. Unless otherwise noted, all specifications in this table apply to all processor frequencies.
2. GTLREF is to be generated from VTT by a voltage divider of 1% resistors (one divider for each
GTLEREF land).
3. RTT is the on-die termination resistance measured at VTT/3 of the GTL+ output driver.
4. COMP resistance must be provided on the system board with 1% resistors. See the applicable
platform design guide for implementation details. COMP[3:0] and COMP8 resistors are tied to
VSS.
30 Datasheet
Electrical Specifications
The processor uses a differential clocking implementation. For more information on the
processor clocking, contact your Intel Field representative. Platforms using a CK505
Clock Synthesizer/Driver should comply with the specifications in Section 2.7.8.
Platforms using a CK410 Clock Synthesizer/Driver should comply with the specifications
in Section 2.7.9.
Multiplication of
Core Frequency Core Frequency Core Frequency
System Core
(200 MHz BCLK/ (266 MHz BCLK/ (333 MHz BCLK/ Notes1, 2
Frequency to FSB
800 MHz FSB) 1066 MHz FSB) 1333 MHz FSB)
Frequency
The Intel Core2 Duo desktop processors E6850, E6750, E6550, and E6540 operate at
1333 MHz (selected by the 333 MHz BCLK[2:0] frequency). The Intel Core2 Duo
desktop processors E6700, E6600, E6420, E6400, E6320, and E6300 operate at
1066 MHz (selected by the 266 MHz BCLK[2:0] frequency). The Intel Core2 Extreme
processor X6800 operates at a 1066 MHz FSB frequency (selected by a 266 MHz
BCLK[1:0] frequency). The Intel Core2 Duo desktop processors E4600, E4500, E4400
and E4300 operate at a 800 MHz FSB frequency (selected by a 200 MHz BCLK[1:0]
frequency).
Datasheet 31
Electrical Specifications
L L L 266 MHz
L L H RESERVED
L H H RESERVED
L H L 200 MHz
H H L RESERVED
H H H RESERVED
H L H RESERVED
H L L 333 MHz
32 Datasheet
Electrical Specifications
CLK 0
VCROSS VCROSS Max
Median + 75 mV 550 mV
VCROSS
median VCROSS
VCROSS VCROSS Min median
Median - 75 mV
300 mV
CLK 1
High Time Low Time
Period
650
600
550
Crossing Point (mV)
550 mV
500
550 + 0.5 (VHavg - 700)
450
400
300 + 0.5 (VHavg - 700)
350
300
300 mV
250
200
660 670 680 690 700 710 720 730 740 750 760 770 780 790 800 810 820 830 840 850
VHavg (mV)
+150 mV +150mV
-150 mV -150mV
Diff
Datasheet 33
Electrical Specifications
8
VRBM Ringback Margin 0.200 N/A N/A V 4
9
VTM Threshold Region VCROSS – 0.100 N/A VCROSS + 0.100 V 4
NOTES:
1. Unless otherwise noted, all specifications in this table apply to all processor frequencies.
2. Crossing voltage is defined as the instantaneous voltage value when the rising edge of BCLK0 equals the
falling edge of BCLK1.
3. The crossing point must meet the absolute and relative crossing point specifications simultaneously.
4. VHavg is the statistical average of the VH measured by the oscilloscope.
5. VHavg can be measured directly using “Vtop” on Agilent* oscilloscopes and “High” on Tektronix* oscilloscopes.
6. Overshoot is defined as the absolute value of the maximum voltage.
7. Undershoot is defined as the absolute value of the minimum voltage.
8. Ringback Margin is defined as the absolute voltage difference between the maximum Rising Edge Ringback
and the maximum Falling Edge Ringback.
9. Threshold Region is defined as a region entered around the crossing point voltage in which the differential
receiver switches. It includes input threshold hysteresis.
650
600
550
Crossing Point (mV)
550 mV
500
550 + 0.5 (VHavg - 700)
450
400
250 + 0.5 (VHavg - 700)
350
300
250 mV
250
200
660 670 680 690 700 710 720 730 740 750 760 770 780 790 800 810 820 830 840 850
VHavg (mV)
34 Datasheet
Electrical Specifications
Vnoise Signal noise immunity above 300 MHz 0.1 * VTT — Vp-p
NOTES:
1. VTT supplies the PECI interface. PECI behavior does not affect VTT min/max specifications. Refer
to Table 4 for VTT specifications.
2. The input buffers use a Schmitt-triggered input design for improved noise immunity.
3. The leakage specification applies to powered devices on the PECI bus.
4. One node is counted for each client and one node for the system host. Extended trace lengths
might appear as additional nodes.
§§
Datasheet 35
Electrical Specifications
36 Datasheet
Package Mechanical Specifications
3 Package Mechanical
Specifications
The processor is packaged in a Flip-Chip Land Grid Array (FC-LGA6) package that
interfaces with the motherboard via an LGA775 socket. The package consists of a
processor core mounted on a substrate land-carrier. An integrated heat spreader (IHS)
is attached to the package substrate and core and serves as the mating surface for
processor component thermal solutions, such as a heatsink. Figure 8 shows a sketch of
the processor package components and how they are assembled together. Refer to the
LGA775 Socket Mechanical Design Guide for complete details on the LGA775 socket.
Capacitors
LGA775 Socket
System Board
NOTE:
1. Socket and System Board are included for reference and are not part of processor
package.
Datasheet 37
Package Mechanical Specifications
38 Datasheet
Package Mechanical Specifications
Datasheet 39
Package Mechanical Specifications
40 Datasheet
Package Mechanical Specifications
NOTES:
1. A shear load is defined as a load applied to the IHS in a direction parallel to the IHS top surface.
2. These guidelines are based on limited testing for design characterization.
3. A tensile load is defined as a pulling load applied to the IHS in a direction normal to the IHS
surface.
4. A torque load is defined as a twisting load applied to the IHS in an axis of rotation normal to the
IHS top surface.
Datasheet 41
Package Mechanical Specifications
Component Material
Figure 12. Processor Top-Side Markings Example for the Intel® Core™2 Duo Desktop
Processor E6000 Sequence with 4 MB L2 Cache with 1333 MHz FSB
ATPO
S/N
42 Datasheet
Package Mechanical Specifications
Figure 13. Processor Top-Side Markings Example for the Intel® Core™2 Duo Desktop
Processors E6000 Sequence with 4 MB L2 Cache with 1066 MHz FSB
INTEL M ©'05
INTEL® CORE™2 DUO
6700 SLxxx [COO]
2.66GHZ/4M/1066/06
[FPO] e4
ATPO
S/N
Figure 14. Processor Top-Side Markings Example for the Intel® Core™2 Duo Desktop
Processors E6000 Sequence with 2 MB L2 Cache
INTEL M ©'05
INTEL® CORE™2 DUO
6400 SLxxx [COO]
2.13GHZ/2M/1066/06
[FPO] e4
ATPO
S/N
Datasheet 43
Package Mechanical Specifications
Figure 15. Processor Top-Side Markings Example for the Intel® Core™2 Duo Desktop
Processors E4000 Sequence with 2 MB L2 Cache
ATPO
S/N
Figure 16. Processor Top-Side Markings for the Intel® Core™2 Extreme Processor X6800
INTEL M ©'05
INTEL® CORE™2 EXTREME
6800 SLxxx [COO]
2.93GHZ/4M/1066/05B
[FPO] e4
ATPO
S/N
44 Datasheet
Package Mechanical Specifications
VCC / VSS
30 29 28 27 26 25 24 23 22 21 20 19 18 17 16 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1
AN AN
AM AM
AL AL
AK AK
AJ AJ
AH AH
AG AG
AF AF
AE AE
AD AD
AC AC
AB AB
AA AA
W
Y Preliminary W
Y
Address/
V
U
Socket 775 V
U
Common Clock/
T
R
Quadrants T
R
Async
P
N
Top View P
N
M M
L L
K K
J J
H H
G G
F F
E E
D D
C C
B B
A A
30 29 28 27 26 25 24 23 22 21 20 19 18 17 16 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1
§§
Datasheet 45
Package Mechanical Specifications
46 Datasheet
Land Listing and Signal Descriptions
Datasheet 47
Land Listing and Signal Descriptions
AN
VCC VCC VSS VSS VCC VCC VSS VSS VCC VCC VSS VCC VCC VSS VSS VCC
AM VCC VCC VSS VSS VCC VCC VSS VSS VCC VCC VSS VCC VCC VSS VSS VCC
AL VCC VCC VSS VSS VCC VCC VSS VSS VCC VCC VSS VCC VCC VSS VSS VCC
AK VSS VSS VSS VSS VCC VCC VSS VSS VCC VCC VSS VCC VCC VSS VSS VCC
AJ VSS VSS VSS VSS VCC VCC VSS VSS VCC VCC VSS VCC VCC VSS VSS VCC
AH VCC VCC VCC VCC VCC VCC VSS VSS VCC VCC VSS VCC VCC VSS VSS VCC
AG VCC VCC VCC VCC VCC VCC VSS VSS VCC VCC VSS VCC VCC VSS VSS VCC
AF VSS VSS VSS VSS VSS VSS VSS VSS VCC VCC VSS VCC VCC VSS VSS VCC
AE VSS VSS VSS VSS VSS VSS VSS VCC VCC VCC VSS VCC VCC VSS VSS VCC
J
VCC VCC VCC VCC VCC VCC VCC VCC VCC VCC VCC VCC VCC FC34 FC31 VCC
H
BSEL1 FC15 VSS VSS VSS VSS VSS VSS VSS VSS VSS VSS VSS VSS FC33 FC32
G BSEL2 BSEL0 BCLK1 TESTHI4 TESTHI5 TESTHI3 TESTHI6 RESET# D47# D44# DSTBN2# DSTBP2# D35# D36# D32# D31#
F RSVD BCLK0 VTT_SEL TESTHI0 TESTHI2 TESTHI7 RSVD VSS D43# D41# VSS D38# D37# VSS D30#
E FC26 VSS VSS VSS VSS FC10 RSVD D45# D42# VSS D40# D39# VSS D34# D33#
D VTT VTT VTT VTT VTT VTT VSS VCCPLL D46# VSS D48# DBI2# VSS D49# RSVD VSS
VCCIO
C VTT VTT VTT VTT VTT VTT VSS
PLL
VSS D58# DBI3# VSS D54# DSTBP3# VSS D51#
B VTT VTT VTT VTT VTT VTT VSS VSSA D63# D59# VSS D60# D57# VSS D55# D53#
A VTT VTT VTT VTT VTT VTT FC23 VCCA D62# VSS RSVD D61# VSS D56# DSTBN3# VSS
30 29 28 27 26 25 24 23 22 21 20 19 18 17 16 15
48 Datasheet
Land Listing and Signal Descriptions
VCC VSS VCC VCC VSS VCC VCC VID7 FC40 VID6 VSS VID2 VID0 VSS AM
VCC VSS VCC VCC VSS VCC VCC VSS VID3 VID1 VID5 VRDSEL PROCHOT# THERMDA AL
VCC VSS VCC VCC VSS VCC VCC VSS FC8 VSS VID4 ITP_CLK0 VSS THERMDC AK
VCC VSS VCC VCC VSS VCC VCC VSS A35# A34# VSS ITP_CLK1 BPM0# BPM1# AJ
VCC VSS VCC VCC VSS VCC VCC VSS VSS A33# A32# VSS RSVD VSS AH
VCC VSS VCC VCC VSS VCC VCC VSS A29# A31# A30# BPM5# BPM3# TRST# AG
VCC VSS VCC VCC VSS VCC VCC VSS VSS A27# A28# VSS BPM4# TDO AF
VCC VSS VCC VCC VSS VCC SKTOCC# VSS RSVD VSS RSVD FC18 VSS TCK AE
VTT_OUT_
VCC VSS VSS A23# A21# VSS FC39
RIGHT
AA
TESTHI12/
VCC VSS A18# A16# VSS TESTHI1
FC44
MSID0 W
FERR#/
VCC VSS ADSTB0# VSS A8#
PBE#
VSS COMP3 R
VTT_OUT_
VCC VCC VCC VCC VCC VCC VCC VSS REQ4# REQ1# VSS FC22 FC3
LEFT
J
H
VSS VSS VSS VSS VSS VSS VSS VSS VSS TESTHI10 FC35 VSS GTLREF1 GTLREF0
TESTHI9/ TESTHI8/
D29# D27# DSTBN1# DBI1# FC38 D16# BPRI# DEFER# RSVD PECI
FC43 FC42
COMP2 FC27 G
D28# VSS D24# D23# VSS D18# D17# VSS FC21 RS1# VSS BR0# FC5 F
VSS D26# DSTBP1# VSS D21# D19# VSS RSVD RSVD FC20 HITM# TRDY# VSS E
RSVD D25# VSS D15# D22# VSS D12# D20# VSS VSS HIT# VSS ADS# RSVD D
C
D52# VSS D14# D11# VSS FC38 DSTBN0# VSS D3# D1# VSS LOCK# BNR# DRDY#
VSS COMP8 D13# VSS D10# DSTBP0# VSS D6# D5# VSS D0# RS0# DBSY# VSS B
D50# COMP0 VSS D9# D8# VSS DBI0# D7# VSS D4# D2# RS2# VSS A
14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1
Datasheet 49
Land Listing and Signal Descriptions
A27# AF5 Source Synch Input/Output D8# A10 Source Synch Input/Output
A28# AF4 Source Synch Input/Output D9# A11 Source Synch Input/Output
A29# AG6 Source Synch Input/Output D10# B10 Source Synch Input/Output
A30# AG4 Source Synch Input/Output D11# C11 Source Synch Input/Output
A32# AH4 Source Synch Input/Output D13# B12 Source Synch Input/Output
A33# AH5 Source Synch Input/Output D14# C12 Source Synch Input/Output
A34# AJ5 Source Synch Input/Output D15# D11 Source Synch Input/Output
50 Datasheet
Land Listing and Signal Descriptions
D22# D10 Source Synch Input/Output D61# A19 Source Synch Input/Output
D23# F11 Source Synch Input/Output D62# A22 Source Synch Input/Output
D24# F12 Source Synch Input/Output D63# B22 Source Synch Input/Output
D26# E13 Source Synch Input/Output DBI1# G11 Source Synch Input/Output
D27# G13 Source Synch Input/Output DBI2# D19 Source Synch Input/Output
D28# F14 Source Synch Input/Output DBI3# C20 Source Synch Input/Output
D34# E16 Source Synch Input/Output DSTBN1# G12 Source Synch Input/Output
D35# G18 Source Synch Input/Output DSTBN2# G20 Source Synch Input/Output
D36# G17 Source Synch Input/Output DSTBN3# A16 Source Synch Input/Output
D38# F18 Source Synch Input/Output DSTBP1# E12 Source Synch Input/Output
D39# E18 Source Synch Input/Output DSTBP2# G19 Source Synch Input/Output
D40# E19 Source Synch Input/Output DSTBP3# C17 Source Synch Input/Output
Datasheet 51
Land Listing and Signal Descriptions
52 Datasheet
Land Listing and Signal Descriptions
Datasheet 53
Land Listing and Signal Descriptions
54 Datasheet
Land Listing and Signal Descriptions
Datasheet 55
Land Listing and Signal Descriptions
56 Datasheet
Land Listing and Signal Descriptions
Datasheet 57
Land Listing and Signal Descriptions
58 Datasheet
Land Listing and Signal Descriptions
VSS V6 Power/Other
VSS V7 Power/Other
VSS W4 Power/Other
Datasheet 59
Land Listing and Signal Descriptions
A10 D08# Source Synch Input/Output B19 D60# Source Synch Input/Output
60 Datasheet
Land Listing and Signal Descriptions
D11 D15# Source Synch Input/Output E21 D42# Source Synch Input/Output
Datasheet 61
Land Listing and Signal Descriptions
F11 D23# Source Synch Input/Output G21 D44# Source Synch Input/Output
F12 D24# Source Synch Input/Output G22 D47# Source Synch Input/Output
62 Datasheet
Land Listing and Signal Descriptions
Datasheet 63
Land Listing and Signal Descriptions
64 Datasheet
Land Listing and Signal Descriptions
Datasheet 65
Land Listing and Signal Descriptions
66 Datasheet
Land Listing and Signal Descriptions
Datasheet 67
Land Listing and Signal Descriptions
68 Datasheet
Land Listing and Signal Descriptions
Datasheet 69
Land Listing and Signal Descriptions
70 Datasheet
Land Listing and Signal Descriptions
Datasheet 71
Land Listing and Signal Descriptions
D[15:0]# 0 0
D[31:16]# 1 1
D[47:32]# 2 2
D[63:48]# 3 3
DBI3# D[63:48]#
DBI2# D[47:32]#
DBI1# D[31:16]#
DBI0# D[15:0]#
72 Datasheet
Land Listing and Signal Descriptions
FC signals are signals that are available for compatibility with other
FCx Other
processors.
FERR#/PBE# (floating point error/pending break event) is a
multiplexed signal and its meaning is qualified by STPCLK#. When
STPCLK# is not asserted, FERR#/PBE# indicates a floating-point
error and will be asserted when the processor detects an unmasked
floating-point error. When STPCLK# is not asserted, FERR#/PBE# is
similar to the ERROR# signal on the Intel 387 coprocessor, and is
included for compatibility with systems using MS-DOS*-type
floating-point error reporting. When STPCLK# is asserted, an
FERR#/PBE# Output
assertion of FERR#/PBE# indicates that the processor has a
pending break event waiting for service. The assertion of FERR#/
PBE# indicates that the processor should be returned to the Normal
state. For additional information on the pending break event
functionality, including the identification of support of the feature
and enable/disable information, refer to volume 3 of the Intel
Architecture Software Developer's Manual and the Intel Processor
Identification and the CPUID Instruction application note.
GTLREF[1:0] determine the signal reference level for GTL+ input
GTLREF[1:0] Input signals. GTLREF is used by the GTL+ receivers to determine if a
signal is a logical 0 or logical 1.
Datasheet 73
Land Listing and Signal Descriptions
74 Datasheet
Land Listing and Signal Descriptions
Datasheet 75
Land Listing and Signal Descriptions
76 Datasheet
Land Listing and Signal Descriptions
Datasheet 77
Land Listing and Signal Descriptions
The VTT_SEL signal is used to select the correct VTT voltage level for
VTT_SEL Output the processor. This land is connected internally in the package to
VTT.
§§
78 Datasheet
Thermal Specifications and Design Considerations
A complete thermal solution includes both component and system level thermal
management features. Component level thermal solutions can include active or passive
heatsinks attached to the processor Integrated Heat Spreader (IHS). Typical system
level thermal solutions may consist of system fans combined with ducting and venting.
For more information on designing a component level thermal solution, refer to the
appropriate Thermal and Mechanical Design Guidelines (see Section 1.2).
Note: The boxed processor will ship with a component thermal solution. Refer to Chapter 7
for details on the boxed processor.
Datasheet 79
Thermal Specifications and Design Considerations
The case temperature is defined at the geometric top center of the processor. Analysis
indicates that real applications are unlikely to cause the processor to consume
maximum power dissipation for sustained time periods. Intel recommends that
complete thermal solution designs target the Thermal Design Power (TDP) indicated in
Table 27 instead of the maximum processor power consumption. The Thermal Monitor
feature is designed to protect the processor in the unlikely event that an application
exceeds the TDP recommendation for a sustained periods of time. For more details on
the usage of this feature, refer to Section 5.2. In all cases the Thermal Monitor and
Thermal Monitor 2 feature must be enabled for the processor to remain within
specification.
80 Datasheet
Thermal Specifications and Design Considerations
Table 28. Thermal Profile (Intel® Core™2 Duo Desktop Processor E6x50 Sequence and
E6540 with 4 MB L2 Cache)
Figure 20. Thermal Profile (Intel® Core™2 Duo Desktop Processor E6x50 Sequence and
E6540 with 4 MB L2 Cache)
Datasheet 81
Thermal Specifications and Design Considerations
Table 29. Thermal Profile (Intel® Core™ Duo Desktop Processor E6000 Sequence with
4 MB L2 Cache)
Figure 21. Thermal Profile (Intel® Core™ Duo Desktop Processor E6000 Sequence with
4 MB L2 Cache)
65.0
60.0
55.0
Tcase (C)
y = 0.26x + 43.2
50.0
45.0
40.0
0 10 20 30 40 50 60
Power (W)
82 Datasheet
Thermal Specifications and Design Considerations
Table 30. Thermal Profile (Intel® Core™2 Duo Desktop Processor E4500 and E4600 with
2 MB L2 Cache)
Figure 22. Thermal Profile (Intel® Core™2 Duo Desktop Processor E4500 and E4600 with
2 MB L2 Cache)
Datasheet 83
Thermal Specifications and Design Considerations
Table 31. Thermal Profile (Intel® Core™ Duo Desktop Processor E6000 and E4000
Sequence with 2 MB L2 Cache)
Figure 23. Thermal Profile (Intel® Core™ Duo Desktop Processor E6000 and E4000
Sequence with 2 MB L2 Cache)
65.0
60.0
y = 0.28x + 43.2
55.0
Tcase (C)
50.0
45.0
40.0
0 10 20 30 40 50 60
Power (W)
84 Datasheet
Thermal Specifications and Design Considerations
65.0
60.0
55.0
Tcase (C)
y = 0.23x + 43.2
50.0
45.0
40.0
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70
Pow er (W )
Datasheet 85
Thermal Specifications and Design Considerations
37.5 mm
When the Thermal Monitor feature is enabled, and a high temperature situation exists
(i.e., TCC is active), the clocks will be modulated by alternately turning the clocks off
and on at a duty cycle specific to the processor (typically 30–50%). Clocks often will
not be off for more than 3.0 microseconds when the TCC is active. Cycle times are
processor speed dependent and will decrease as processor core frequencies increase. A
small amount of hysteresis has been included to prevent rapid active/inactive
transitions of the TCC when the processor temperature is near its maximum operating
temperature. Once the temperature has dropped below the maximum operating
temperature, and the hysteresis timer has expired, the TCC goes inactive and clock
modulation ceases.
With a properly designed and characterized thermal solution, it is anticipated that the
TCC would only be activated for very short periods of time when running the most
power intensive applications. The processor performance impact due to these brief
periods of TCC activation is expected to be so minor that it would be immeasurable. An
under-designed thermal solution that is not able to prevent excessive activation of the
TCC in the anticipated ambient environment may cause a noticeable performance loss,
86 Datasheet
Thermal Specifications and Design Considerations
and in some cases may result in a TC that exceeds the specified maximum temperature
and may affect the long-term reliability of the processor. In addition, a thermal solution
that is significantly under-designed may not be capable of cooling the processor even
when the TCC is active continuously. Refer to the appropriate Thermal and Mechanical
Design Guidelines (see Section 1.2) for information on designing a thermal solution.
The duty cycle for the TCC, when activated by the Thermal Monitor, is factory
configured and cannot be modified. The Thermal Monitor does not require any
additional hardware, software drivers, or interrupt handling routines.
When Thermal Monitor 2 is enabled, and a high temperature situation is detected, the
Thermal Control Circuit (TCC) will be activated. The TCC causes the processor to adjust
its operating frequency (via the bus multiplier) and input voltage (via the VID signals).
This combination of reduced frequency and VID results in a reduction to the processor
power consumption.
A processor enabled for Thermal Monitor 2 includes two operating points, each
consisting of a specific operating frequency and voltage. The first operating point
represents the normal operating condition for the processor. Under this condition, the
core-frequency-to-FSB multiple used by the processor is that contained in the
appropriate MSR and the VID is that specified in Table 5. These parameters represent
normal system operation.
The second operating point consists of both a lower operating frequency and voltage.
When the TCC is activated, the processor automatically transitions to the new
frequency. This transition occurs very rapidly (on the order of 5 μs). During the
frequency transition, the processor is unable to service any bus requests, and
consequently, all bus traffic is blocked. Edge-triggered interrupts will be latched and
kept pending until the processor resumes operation at the new frequency.
Once the new operating frequency is engaged, the processor will transition to the new
core operating voltage by issuing a new VID code to the voltage regulator. The voltage
regulator must support dynamic VID steps to support Thermal Monitor 2. During the
voltage change, it will be necessary to transition through multiple VID codes to reach
the target operating voltage. Each step will likely be one VID table entry (see Table 5).
The processor continues to execute instructions during the voltage transition.
Operation at the lower voltage reduces the power consumption of the processor.
Datasheet 87
Thermal Specifications and Design Considerations
TTM2 Temperature
fMAX
fTM2
Frequency
VID
VIDTM2
VID
PROCHOT#
It should be noted that the Thermal Monitor 2 TCC cannot be activated via the on
demand mode. The Thermal Monitor TCC, however, can be activated through the use of
the on demand mode.
The processor provides an auxiliary mechanism that allows system software to force
the processor to reduce its power consumption. This mechanism is referred to as “On-
Demand” mode and is distinct from the Thermal Monitor and Thermal Monitor 2
features. On-Demand mode is intended as a means to reduce system level power
consumption. Systems must not rely on software usage of this mechanism to limit the
processor temperature. If bit 4 of the IA32_CLOCK_MODULATION MSR is set to a 1, the
processor will immediately reduce its power consumption via modulation (starting and
stopping) of the internal core clock, independent of the processor temperature. When
using On-Demand mode, the duty cycle of the clock modulation is programmable via
bits 3:1 of the same IA32_CLOCK_MODULATION MSR. In On-Demand mode, the duty
cycle can be programmed from 12.5% on/ 87.5% off to 87.5% on/ 12.5% off in 12.5%
increments. On-Demand mode may be used in conjunction with the Thermal Monitor;
however, if the system tries to enable On-Demand mode at the same time the TCC is
engaged, the factory configured duty cycle of the TCC will override the duty cycle
selected by the On-Demand mode.
88 Datasheet
Thermal Specifications and Design Considerations
PROCHOT# can allow VR thermal designs to target maximum sustained current instead
of maximum current. Systems should still provide proper cooling for the VR, and rely
on PROCHOT# only as a backup in case of system cooling failure. The system thermal
design should allow the power delivery circuitry to operate within its temperature
specification even while the processor is operating at its Thermal Design Power. With a
properly designed and characterized thermal solution, it is anticipated that PROCHOT#
would only be asserted for very short periods of time when running the most power
intensive applications. An under-designed thermal solution that is not able to prevent
excessive assertion of PROCHOT# in the anticipated ambient environment may cause a
noticeable performance loss. Refer to the Voltage Regulator-Down (VRD) 11.0
Processor Power Delivery Design Guidelines For Desktop LGA775 Socket for details on
implementing the bi-directional PROCHOT# feature.
Datasheet 89
Thermal Specifications and Design Considerations
NOTES:
1. Intel does not support or recommend operation of the thermal diode under reverse bias.
2. Characterized across a temperature range of 50 – 80 °C.
3. Not 100% tested. Specified by design characterization.
4. The ideality factor, n, represents the deviation from ideal diode behavior as exemplified by
the diode equation:
IFW = IS * (e qVD/nkT –1)
where IS = saturation current, q = electronic charge, VD = voltage across the diode,
k = Boltzmann Constant, and T = absolute temperature (Kelvin).
5. The series resistance, RT, is provided to allow for a more accurate measurement of the
junction temperature. RT, as defined, includes the lands of the processor but does not
include any socket resistance or board trace resistance between the socket and the
external remote diode thermal sensor. RT can be used by remote diode thermal sensors
with automatic series resistance cancellation to calibrate out this error term. Another
application is that a temperature offset can be manually calculated and programmed into
an offset register in the remote diode thermal sensors as exemplified by the equation:
Terror = [RT * (N–1) * IFWmin] / [nk/q * ln N]
where Terror = sensor temperature error, N = sensor current ratio, k = Boltzmann
Constant, q = electronic charge.
90 Datasheet
Thermal Specifications and Design Considerations
NOTES:
1. Intel does not support or recommend operation of the thermal diode under reverse bias.
2. Same as IFW in Table 33.
3. Characterized across a temperature range of 50–80 °C.
4. Not 100% tested. Specified by design characterization.
5. The ideality factor, nQ, represents the deviation from ideal transistor model behavior as
exemplified by the equation for the collector current:
IC = IS * (e qVBE/nQkT –1)
Where IS = saturation current, q = electronic charge, VBE = voltage across the transistor
base emitter junction (same nodes as VD), k = Boltzmann Constant, and T = absolute
temperature (Kelvin).
6. The series resistance, RT, provided in the Diode Model Table (Table 33) can be used for
more accurate readings as needed.
The processor does not support the diode correction offset that exists on other Intel
processors
Signal
Signal Name Land Number
Description
Datasheet 91
Thermal Specifications and Design Considerations
30h
Domain 0
Controller
The relative temperature value reported over PECI represents the delta below the onset
of thermal control circuit (TCC) activation as indicated by PROCHOT# assertions. As the
temperature approaches TCC activation, the PECI value approaches zero. TCC activates
at a PECI count of zero.
92 Datasheet
Thermal Specifications and Design Considerations
PECI = 0
Max
Min
PECI = -20
Temperature
TDIODE = 90 °C
Max
Min
TDIODE = 70 °C
Temperature
Datasheet 93
Thermal Specifications and Design Considerations
Prior to a power on RESET# and during RESET# assertion, PECI is not ensured to
provide reliable thermal data. System designs should implement a default power-on
condition that ensures proper processor operation during the time frame when reliable
data is not available via PECI.
§§
94 Datasheet
Features
6 Features
6.1 Power-On Configuration Options
Several configuration options can be configured by hardware. The processor samples
the hardware configuration at reset, on the active-to-inactive transition of RESET#. For
specifications on these options, refer to Table 37.
The sampled information configures the processor for subsequent operation. These
configuration options cannot be changed except by another reset. All resets reconfigure
the processor; for reset purposes, the processor does not distinguish between a
"warm" reset and a "power-on" reset.
Datasheet 95
Features
Snoop Snoop
Event Event
STPCLK# STPCLK# Occurs Serviced
Asserted De-asserted STPCLK#
Asserted
STPCLK#
De-asserted
The Extended HALT state is a lower power state as compared to the Stop Grant State.
If Extended HALT is not enabled, the default Powerdown state entered will be HALT.
Refer to the following sections for details about the HALT and Extended HALT states.
The return from a System Management Interrupt (SMI) handler can be to either
Normal Mode or the HALT Power Down state. See the Intel Architecture Software
Developer's Manual, Volume III: System Programmer's Guide for more information.
96 Datasheet
Features
The system can generate a STPCLK# while the processor is in the HALT powerdown
state. When the system de-asserts the STPCLK# interrupt, the processor will return
execution to the HALT state.
The processor exits the Extended HALT state when a break event occurs. When the
processor exits the Extended HALT state, it will resume operation at the lower
frequency, transitions the VID to the original value and then changes the bus ratio back
to the original value.
Since the GTL+ signals receive power from the FSB, these signals should not be driven
(allowing the level to return to VTT) for minimum power drawn by the termination
resistors in this state. In addition, all other input signals on the FSB should be driven to
the inactive state.
RESET# causes the processor to immediately initialize itself, but the processor will stay
in Stop Grant state. A transition back to the Normal state occurs with the de-assertion
of the STPCLK# signal.
A transition to the Grant Snoop state occurs when the processor detects a snoop on the
FSB (see Section 6.2.4).
While in the Stop Grant State, SMI#, INIT#, and LINT[1:0] is latched by the processor,
and only serviced when the processor returns to the Normal State. Only one occurrence
of each event will be recognized upon return to the Normal state.
Datasheet 97
Features
The processor will automatically transition to a lower frequency and voltage operating
point before entering the Extended Stop Grant state. When entering the low power
state, the processor will first switch to the lower bus ratio and then transition to the
lower VID.
The processor exits the Extended Stop Grant state when a break event occurs. When
the processor exits the Extended Stop Grant state, it will resume operation at the lower
frequency, transition the VID to the original value, and then change the bus ratio back
to the original value.
6.2.4.2 Extended HALT Snoop State, Extended Stop Grant Snoop State
The processor will remain in the lower bus ratio and VID operating point of the
Extended HALT state or Extended Stop Grant state. While in the Extended HALT Snoop
State or Extended Stop Grant Snoop State, snoops are handled the same way as in the
HALT Snoop State or Stop Grant Snoop State. After the snoop is serviced, the
processor will return to the Extended HALT state or Extended Stop Grant state.
Note: Not all processors are capable of supporting Enhanced Intel SpeedStep® Technology.
More details on which processor frequencies support this feature is provided in the
Intel® Core™2 Duo Desktop Processor E6000 and E4000 Sequence and Intel® Core™2
Extreme Processor X6800 Specification Update.
98 Datasheet
Features
points. It alters the performance of the processor by changing the bus to core
frequency ratio and voltage. This allows the processor to run at different core
frequencies and voltages to best serve the performance and power requirements of the
processor and system. The processor has hardware logic that coordinates the
requested voltage (VID) between the processor cores. The highest voltage that is
requested for either of the processor cores is selected for that processor package. Note
that the front side bus is not altered; only the internal core frequency is changed. To
run at reduced power consumption, the voltage is altered in step with the bus ratio.
§§
Datasheet 99
Features
100 Datasheet
Boxed Processor Specifications
Note: Unless otherwise noted, all figures in this chapter are dimensioned in millimeters and
inches [in brackets].
Note: Drawings in this section reflect only the specifications on the Intel boxed processor
product. These dimensions should not be used as a generic keep-out zone for all
cooling solutions. It is the system designers’ responsibility to consider their proprietary
cooling solution when designing to the required keep-out zone on their system
platforms and chassis. Refer to the appropriate Thermal and Mechanical Design
Guidelines (see Section 1.2) for further guidance.
NOTE: The airflow of the fan heatsink is into the center and out of the sides of the fan heatsink.
Datasheet 101
Boxed Processor Specifications
Clearance is required around the fan heatsink to ensure unimpeded airflow for proper
cooling. The physical space requirements and dimensions for the boxed processor with
assembled fan heatsink are shown in Figure 32 (Side View), and Figure 33 (Top View).
The airspace requirements for the boxed processor fan heatsink must also be
incorporated into new baseboard and system designs. Airspace requirements are
shown in Figure 37 and Figure 38. Note that some figures have centerlines shown
(marked with alphabetic designations) to clarify relative dimensioning.
Figure 32. Space Requirements for the Boxed Processor (Side View)
95.0
[3.74]
81.3
[3.2]
10.0 25.0
[0.39] [0.98]
Figure 33. Space Requirements for the Boxed Processor (Top View)
NOTES:
1. Diagram does not show the attached hardware for the clip design and is provided only as a
mechanical representation.
102 Datasheet
Boxed Processor Specifications
Figure 34. Space Requirements for the Boxed Processor (Overall View)
The fan heatsink outputs a SENSE signal that is an open- collector output that pulses at
a rate of 2 pulses per fan revolution. A baseboard pull-up resistor provides VOH to
match the system board-mounted fan speed monitor requirements, if applicable. Use of
the SENSE signal is optional. If the SENSE signal is not used, pin 3 of the connector
should be tied to GND.
The fan heatsink receives a PWM signal from the motherboard from the 4th pin of the
connector labeled as CONTROL.
Datasheet 103
Boxed Processor Specifications
The boxed processor's fanheat sink requires a constant +12 V supplied to pin 2 and
does not support variable voltage control or 3-pin PWM control.
The power header on the baseboard must be positioned to allow the fan heatsink power
cable to reach it. The power header identification and location should be documented in
the platform documentation, or on the system board itself. Figure 36 shows the
location of the fan power connector relative to the processor socket. The baseboard
power header should be positioned within 110 mm [4.33 inches] from the center of the
processor socket.
Figure 35. Boxed Processor Fan Heatsink Power Cable Connector Description
1 2 3 4
B d P P C bl
104 Datasheet
Boxed Processor Specifications
R110
[4.33]
B
Datasheet 105
Boxed Processor Specifications
Figure 37. Boxed Processor Fan Heatsink Airspace Keepout Requirements (side 1 view)
Figure 38. Boxed Processor Fan Heatsink Airspace Keepout Requirements (Side 2 View)
106 Datasheet
Boxed Processor Specifications
The Internal chassis temperature should be kept below 39 ºC. Meeting the processor's
temperature specification (see Chapter 5) is the responsibility of the system integrator.
The motherboard must supply a constant +12 V to the processor's power header to
ensure proper operation of the fan for the boxed processor. See Table 39 for specific
requirements.
The boxed processor fan will operate at different speeds over a short range of
internal chassis temperatures. This allows the processor fan to operate at a lower
speed and noise level, while internal chassis temperatures are low. If internal
chassis temperature increases beyond a lower set point, the fan speed will rise
linearly with the internal temperature until the higher set point is reached. At that
point, the fan speed is at its maximum. As fan speed increases, so does fan noise
levels. Systems should be designed to provide adequate air around the boxed
processor fan heatsink that remains cooler than lower set point. These set points,
represented in Figure 39 and Table 39, can vary by a few degrees from fan heatsink
to fan heatsink. The internal chassis temperature should be kept below 38 ºC.
Meeting the processor's temperature specification (see Chapter 5) is the
responsibility of the system integrator.
The motherboard must supply a constant +12 V to the processor's power header to
ensure proper operation of the variable speed fan for the boxed processor. Refer to
Table 39 for the specific requirements.
Datasheet 107
Boxed Processor Specifications
Increasing Fan
Speed & Noise
X Y Z
NOTES:
1. Set point variance is approximately ± 1 °C from fan heatsink to fan heatsink.
As processor power has increased the required thermal solutions have generated
increasingly more noise. Intel has added an option to the boxed processor that allows
system integrators to have a quieter system in the most common usage.
The 4th wire PWM solution provides better control over chassis acoustics. This is
achieved by more accurate measurement of processor die temperature through the
processor's temperature diode (T-diode). Fan RPM is modulated through the use of an
ASIC located on the motherboard that sends out a PWM control signal to the 4th pin
of the connector labeled as CONTROL. The fan speed is based on actual processor
temperature instead of internal ambient chassis temperatures.
108 Datasheet
Boxed Processor Specifications
If the new 4-pin active fan heat sink solution is connected to an older 3-pin
baseboard processor fan header it will default back to a thermistor controlled mode,
allowing compatibility with existing 3-pin baseboard designs. Under thermistor
controlled mode, the fan RPM is automatically varied based on the Tinlet temperature
measured by a thermistor located at the fan inlet.
For more details on specific motherboard requirements for 4-wire based fan speed
control, refer to the appropriate Thermal and Mechanical Design Guidelines (see
Section 1.2).
§§
Datasheet 109
Boxed Processor Specifications
110 Datasheet
Balanced Technology Extended (BTX) Boxed Processor Specifications
Note: Unless otherwise noted, all figures in this chapter are dimensioned in millimeters and
inches [in brackets].
Note: Drawings in this section reflect only the specifications on the Intel boxed processor
product. These dimensions should not be used as a generic keep-out zone for all
cooling solutions. It is the system designers’ responsibility to consider their proprietary
cooling solution when designing to the required keep-out zone on their system
platforms and chassis. Refer to the appropriate Thermal and Mechanical Design
Guidelines (see Section 1.2) for further guidance.
Figure 40. Mechanical Representation of the Boxed Processor with a Type I TMA
NOTE: The duct, clip, heatsink and fan can differ from this drawing representation but
the basic shape and size will remain the same.
Datasheet 111
Balanced Technology Extended (BTX) Boxed Processor Specifications
Figure 41. Mechanical Representation of the Boxed Processor with a Type II TMA
NOTE: The duct, clip, heatsink and fan can differ from this drawing representation but
the basic shape and size will remain the same.
112 Datasheet
Balanced Technology Extended (BTX) Boxed Processor Specifications
Figure 42. Requirements for the Balanced Technology Extended (BTX) Type I Keep-out
Volumes
NOTE: Diagram does not show the attached hardware for the clip design and is provided only as a
mechanical representation.
Datasheet 113
Balanced Technology Extended (BTX) Boxed Processor Specifications
Figure 43. Requirements for the Balanced Technology Extended (BTX) Type II Keep-out
Volume
NOTE: Diagram does not show the attached hardware for the clip design and is provided only as a
mechanical representation.
114 Datasheet
Balanced Technology Extended (BTX) Boxed Processor Specifications
Figure 44. Assembly Stack Including the Support and Retention Module
T he rm al M od u le A ssem bly
• H eatsin k & Fan
• C lip
• S tructural D uct
M othe rboard
SRM
C ha ssis P an
Datasheet 115
Balanced Technology Extended (BTX) Boxed Processor Specifications
The TMA outputs a SENSE signal, which is an open-collector output that pulses at a rate
of 2 pulses per fan revolution. A baseboard pull-up resistor provides VOH to match the
system board-mounted fan speed monitor requirements, if applicable. Use of the
SENSE signal is optional. If the SENSE signal is not used, pin 3 of the connector should
be tied to GND.
The TMA receives a Pulse Width Modulation (PWM) signal from the motherboard from
the 4th pin of the connector labeled as CONTROL.
Note: The boxed processor’s TMA requires a constant +12 V supplied to pin 2 and does not
support variable voltage control or 3-pin PWM control.
The power header on the baseboard must be positioned to allow the TMA power cable
to reach it. The power header identification and location should be documented in the
platform documentation, or on the system board itself. Figure 46 shows the location of
the fan power connector relative to the processor socket. The baseboard power header
should be positioned within 4.33 inches from the center of the processor socket.
1 2 3 4
B d P P C bl
116 Datasheet
Balanced Technology Extended (BTX) Boxed Processor Specifications
NOTES:
1. Baseboard should pull this pin up to 5V with a resistor.
2. Open Drain Type, Pulse Width Modulated.
3. Fan will have a pull-up resistor for this signal to maximum 5.25 V.
Figure 46. Balanced Technology Extended (BTX) Mainboard Power Header Placement
(hatched area)
Datasheet 117
Balanced Technology Extended (BTX) Boxed Processor Specifications
In addition, Type I TMA must be used with Type I chassis only and Type II TMA with
Type II chassis only. Type I TMA will not fit in a Type II chassis due to the height
difference. In the event a Type II TMA is installed in a Type I chassis, the gasket on the
chassis will not seal against the Type II TMA and poor acoustic performance will occur
as a result.
Note: The motherboard must supply a constant +12 V to the processor’s power header to
ensure proper operation of the variable speed fan for the boxed processor (refer to
Table 41) for the specific requirements).
118 Datasheet
Balanced Technology Extended (BTX) Boxed Processor Specifications
Increasing Fan
Speed & Noise
X Y Z
Table 41. TMA Set Points for 3-wire operation of BTX Type I and Type II Boxed
Processors
Boxed Processor
TMA Set Point Boxed Processor Fan Speed Notes
(ºC)
NOTES:
1. Set point variance is approximately ±1°C from Thermal Module Assembly to Thermal
Module Assembly.
As processor power has increased, the required thermal solutions have generated
increasingly more noise. Intel has added an option to the boxed processor that allows
system integrators to have a quieter system in the most common usage.
The 4-wire PWM controlled fan in the TMA solution provides better control over chassis
acoustics. It allows better granularity of fan speed and lowers overall fan speed than a
voltage-controlled fan. Fan RPM is modulated through the use of an ASIC located on
Datasheet 119
Balanced Technology Extended (BTX) Boxed Processor Specifications
the motherboard that sends out a PWM control signal to the 4th pin of the connector
labeled as CONTROL. The fan speed is based on a combination of actual processor
temperature and thermistor temperature.
If the 4-wire PWM controlled fan in the TMA solution is connected to a 3-pin baseboard
processor fan header it will default back to a thermistor controlled mode, allowing
compatibility with existing 3-pin baseboard designs. Under thermistor controlled mode,
the fan RPM is automatically varied based on the Tinlet temperature measured by a
thermistor located at the fan inlet.
For more details on specific motherboard requirements for 4-wire based fan speed
control, refer to the appropriate Thermal and Mechanical Design Guidelines (see
Section 1.2).
§§
120 Datasheet
Debug Tools Specifications
Due to the complexity of systems, the LAI is critical in providing the ability to probe and
capture FSB signals. There are two sets of considerations to keep in mind when
designing a system that can make use of an LAI: mechanical and electrical.
§§
Datasheet 121
Debug Tools Specifications
122 Datasheet