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Ways of Citing RL Outline

The document discusses different styles of referencing sources such as APA, MLA, and Chicago styles. It provides examples of how to cite different sources like books, websites, journal articles, and more in both the text and a reference list using these styles.

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Jay Mark Zamora
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29 views3 pages

Ways of Citing RL Outline

The document discusses different styles of referencing sources such as APA, MLA, and Chicago styles. It provides examples of how to cite different sources like books, websites, journal articles, and more in both the text and a reference list using these styles.

Uploaded by

Jay Mark Zamora
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Referencing Styles According to Felipe, "pregnancy is a condition where women should take

extra care of themselves, there is also a need to consult with a doctor to


APA is the style of documentation of sources used by the American check if both the mother and the baby are doing fine" (Felipe, 2015).
Psychological Association. This form of writing research papers is used
mainly in the social sciences, like psychology, anthropology, sociology,
as well as education and other fields.
Samples of Citations
BOOKS
MLA (Modern Language Association) style is most commonly used to Last name, First name (year). Book Title. Subtitle, (edition) Place:
write papers and cite sources within the liberal arts and humanities. Publisher
The Harvard referencing system is a brief citation to a source and is
given in parentheses within the text of an article, and full citations are When entering more than one in-text citation within the same
collected in alphabetical order under the "List of References," heading at parenthesis, enter them in the same order as the reference list. Reference
the end. This style is also known as the "author-date" style. list is the list of the sources you used with your paper. Place list at the
end of your paper. Observe the following:
Chicago style is usually used in the Humanities, History, and other
fields. It includes several different versions for notes, bibliography  Title your list of sources References
entries, and shortened citations. Turabian style is a simplified version of  List your sources alphabetically by author
the Chicago style with some modifications for the needs of student  Double-space your reference list
writers.
In-Text:
Ways of Citing Related Literature Example: Vega, Prieto, Carreon, 2009; Corpuz and Salandanan, 2013
1. By author or writer Reference List:
Example: According to Felipe (2015).. Examples:
2. By topic Corpuz B. & Salandanan G. (2013) Principles of teaching 1. Quezon
Example: It has been found out that…………………………… City: LORIMAR Publishing Inc.
((Felipe, 2015)
3. By Chronology- according to the year, the literatures were written, Vega V., Prieto N., and Carreon M, 2009 (Revised Edition) Social
usually from earliest to latest. dimensions of education Quezon City: LORIMAR Publishing Inc.
Only the major findings, ideas, generalizations, principles or
conclusions in related materials relevant to the problem should be cited. When citing a reference, another researcher has cited or you need to refer
A material may be quoted if the idea conveyed is so perfectly stated and to a work that has been cited in a paper you have read, but not the work
is not too long. cited, then the cited work is only referred to as part of the in-text citation.
The reference list is for the paper you have read.
Example:
In-text:
O'Reilly (as Reference List: in Bryme, 2008) argues that....
The in-text citation includes the author and date or with any other APA
Bryme, A. (2008) web 2.0 strategies in libraries and information services. style.
The Australia Library Journal, 57(4), 365-376
WEBSITES YouTube Video
For a passing reference to a website in-text, the URL is sufficient, no Author's Last Name, First Initial (Screen Name) (Year, Month, day of
reference list is needed. (www.apastyle.org/learn/quick-guide- upload) Title of Video. [Video Title] Retrieved from http://
onreference.aspx) www.youtube.com/xxxxxx

Greenland, B. [bryangreenland] (2012, January 13). Funny library


Example:
montage. (year) [video file) Retrieved from
Gussie-Fink-Nottie has set up a discussion forum for the new financiers. https:/www.youtube.com/watch?-7_a70TEnLg Audiobook or CD
(http://gfnnfg.livejournal.com)
Author's Last Name, First Initial (year). Book Title. Place: Publisher
However, when you are citing a particular document or piece of Eide, B.E. & Eide, F.F. (2011). The dyslexic advantage: Unlocking the
information from a website, include both a reference list entry and an in- hidden potential of the dyslexic brain. (CD audiobook), Old Say brook
text citation. The key to creating the reference list entry is to determine CT: Tantor Audio
the type of content on the web page. Basically, you should provide the
following pieces of information. OTHER CITATIONS

ENCYCLOPEDIA ENTRY, PRINT


Example: Author, (date). Title of document [(formal description)]. Author's last name, First initial (year) Article title: Editors 1" initial. Last
Retrieved from http://xxxxx name (Ed); Encyclopedia Title: (#ed; Vol.# pp#-#)place: Publisher

E-BOOKS Entry Sample:


Melzshack, R. (2010) Pain theories. In I.B. Weiner & W.E. Craighead
(eds.), The Corsini Encyclopedia of Psychology (4 ed.) Vol.3, pp. 1139-
The reference list entries for an, e-book for a whole e-book and a chapter
1141 Habecken, N.J., Wiley.
in an e-book are exemplified as:

MAGAZINE ARTICLE
Whole e-book:
Author, Initial. (date). Title of book. Retrieved from http://xxxxxxxxxxx In-Text Citation (Paraphrase):
Chapter in an e-book: (Author Surname, Year)
In-Text Citation (Quotation):
Author, Initial. (date). Title of Chapter. In E. Editor (Ed.) Title of Book (Author Surname, Year, page number)
(pp xx-xx). Retrieved from http://xxxxxx
References:
Author Surname, First Initial. Second Initial. (Year, Month Day). Article OR
title: Subtitle. Magazine Title, Volume(issue), page range. URL of Ruxton (2016) suggests "Unsweetened tea can be part of a recommended
magazine home page [if viewed online]. diet” (p. 40).
 Include page numbers for direct quotes.
Example
In-Text Citation (Paraphrase):
(Kuttner, 2003)
In-Text Citation (Quotation):
(Kutner, 2003, p. 26)
References:
Kuttner, R. (2003, September 8). The great American pension-fund
robbery. Business Week, 24-26. http://www.businessweek.com/

JOURNAL ARTICLE
A basic reference list entry for a journal article in APA must include:
 Author or authors. The surname is followed by first initials.
 Year of publication of the article (in round brackets).
 Article title.
 Journal title (in italics).
 Volume of journal (in italics).
 Issue number of journal in round brackets (no italics).
 Page range of article.
 URL
 The first line of each citation is left adjusted. Every subsequent
line is indented 5-7 spaces.
Example:
Ruxton, C. (2016). Tea: Hydration and other health benefits. Primary
Health Care, 26(8), 34-42. https://doi.org/10.7748/phc.2016.e1162
Knotts, H.G. & Haspel, M. (2006). The impact of gentrification on voter
turnout. Social science quarterly, 87(1), 110-121.
In-text Citation
"Black tea is the second most consumed beverage in the world after
water” (Ruxton, 2016, p. 34).

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