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Unit-4 Assignment

This document provides 18 numerical methods problems involving differential equations. The problems cover Picard's method, Euler's method, Taylor series method, Runge-Kutta method, and Adams-Bashforth method. Students are asked to use these numerical methods to solve the given differential equations and find values of y at given values of x.

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63 views1 page

Unit-4 Assignment

This document provides 18 numerical methods problems involving differential equations. The problems cover Picard's method, Euler's method, Taylor series method, Runge-Kutta method, and Adams-Bashforth method. Students are asked to use these numerical methods to solve the given differential equations and find values of y at given values of x.

Uploaded by

numendrakumarpandey2003
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Mathematics-IV (Numerical Methods) Problem sheet for Unit-4

IInd year/Mining/ January-2024 April 5, 2024

dy 2
1. Given the differential equation dx = y2x+1 with the initial condition y = 0 when x = 0. Use Picard’s method to
obtain y for x = 0.25, 0.5 and 1.0 correct to three decimal places.
dy
2. Employ Picard’s method to obtain the solution of dx = x2 + y 2 for x = 0.1 correct to four decimal places, given
that y = 0 when x = 0.
dy
3. Obtain y when x = 0.1, x = 0.2, using Picard’s method, given that dx = x + y; y(0) = 1. Check the result with
exact value.
dy √
4. Using Euler’s modified method, obtain a solution of the equation dx = x + | y| with initial condition y = 1 at
x = 0 for the range 0 ≤ x ≤ 0.6 in steps of 0.2.
dy
5. Given that dx = log10 (x + y) with the initial condition that y = 1 when x = 0. Find y for x = 0.2 and x = 0.5
using Euler’s modified formula.
dy
6. Given dx = x2 + y, y(0) = 1, find y(.02), y(.04) and y(.06) using Euler’s modified method.
dy
7. From the Taylor’s series, for y(x), find y(0.1) correct to four decimal places if y(x) satisfies dx = x − y 2 and
y(0) = 1. Also find y(0.2).
dy
8. From the Taylor’s series, find y(1) for dx = 2y + 3ex , y(0) = 0. Also check the value with exact values.
9. Solve by Taylor’s method: y ′ = y − 2x
y ; y(0) = 1. Also compute y(0.1).

dy y 2 −x2
10. Using the Runge-Kutta Method of Fourth Order, solve the following differential equation: dx = y 2 +x2 with
y(0) = 1 at x = 0.2, 0.4.
dy
11. Using Runge-Kutta Method, find y(0.2) given that dx = 3x + 12 y, y(0) = 1 taking h = 0.1.
12. Using Runge-Kutta Method of Fourth Order, solve for y(0.1), y(0.2) and y(0.3), given that y ′ = xy +y 2 , y(0) = 1.
dy
13. Apply Milne’s Method to solve the differential equation dx = –xy 2 at x = 0.8, given that y(0) = 2, y(0.2) =
1.923, y(0.4) = 1.724, y(0.6) = 1.471.
14. Given y ′ = x(x2 + y 2 )e−x , y(0) = 1, find y at x = 0.1, 0.2, and 0.3 by Taylor’s series method and compute y(0.4)
by Milne’s method.
dy
15. Given: dx = 2 − xy 2 and y(0) = 1. Show that by Milne’s Method, y(1) = 1.6505 taking h = 0.2. You may use
Picard’s Method to obtain the values of y(0.2), y(0.4), y(0.6).
dy
16. Using Adam’s–Moulton–Bashforth Method to find y(1.4) given: dx = x2 (1 + y), y(1) = 1, y(1.1) = 1.233,
y(1.2) = 1.548 and y(1.3) = 1.979.
dy
17. Find y(0.1), y(0.2), y(0.3) from dx = x2 − y; y(0) = 1 by using Taylor’s Series Method and hence obtain y(0.4)
using Adams–Bashforth Method.
dy
18. Using Adams–Bashforth Formula, find y(0.4) and y(0.5) if y satisfies the differential equation dx = 3ex + 2y
with y(0) = 0. Compute y at x = 0.1, 0.2, 0.3 by means of Runge-Kutta Method.

Last Date of Submission: 12.04.2024


Note: Assignment should be submitted in an A4 sheet paper.

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