1430209568MS Word Course - Reading Material (Limited)
1430209568MS Word Course - Reading Material (Limited)
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MS WORD
READING MATERIAL
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MS – WORD 2007
READING MATERIAL
CONTENTS
ii
INTRODUCTION
Menus
When you begin to explore Word 2007 you will notice a new look to
the menu bar. There are three features that you should remember as you
work within Word 2007: the Microsoft Office Button, the Quick Access
Toolbar, and the Ribbon. These three features contain many of the
functions that were in the menu of previous versions of Word. The functions
of these three features will be more fully explored below.
1
The Microsoft Office Button
The Ribbon
2
The Ribbon is the panel at the top portion of the document.
It has seven tabs: Home, Insert, Page Layout, References,
Mailings, Review, and View that contain many new and existing
features of Word.
Each tab is divided into groups. The groups are logical
collections of features designed to perform functions that you will
utilize in developing or editing your Word document. Commonly
used features are displayed on the Ribbon, to view additional
features within each group, click on the arrow at the bottom right
of each group.
3
Each of the tabs contains the following tools/commands:
Home: Clipboard, Fonts, Paragraph, Styles, and
Editing.
Insert: Page, Tables, Illustrations, Links, Header & Footer,
Text, and Symbols
Page Layout: Themes, Page Setup, Page Background,
Paragraph, Arrange
References: Table of Contents, Footnote, Citation &
Bibliography, Captions, Index, and Table of
Authorities
Mailings: Create, Start Mail Merge, Write & Insert
Fields, Preview Results, Finish
Review: Proofing, Comments, Tracking, Changes,
Compare, Protect
View: Document Views, Show/Hide, Zoom,
Window, Macros
4
Dialog box launchers in groups
The arrow is called a Dialog Box Launcher. If you click it, you'll
see more options related to that group. Those options will often
appear in the form of a dialog box.
5
Quick Access Toolbar
You can also add items to the quick access toolbar. Right click on
any item in the Office Button or the Ribbon and click on Add to
Quick Access Toolbar and a shortcut will be added to the Quick
Access Toolbar.
6
Additional tabs appear
When you select a picture, the additional Picture Tools tab appears,
showing groups of commands for working with pictures.
In this version of Word, certain tabs appear only when you need them. For
example, let's say you've inserted a picture. But now you want to do more
with it. Maybe you want to change how text wraps around it or you want to
crop it. Where are those commands found?
3. Additional groups and commands appear for working with pictures; like
the Picture Styles group.
When you click away from the picture, the Picture Tools tab disappears,
and the other groups come back.
Note On-demand tabs appear for other activity areas, like tables,
drawings, diagrams, and charts.
7
Lesson – 2
You will notice that when you click on the Microsoft Office
Button and Click New, you have many choices about the
types of documents you can create. If you wish to start from
a blank document, click Blank. If you wish to start from a
template you can browse through your choices on the left,
8
see the choices on center screen, and preview the selection
on the right screen.
Saving a Document
9
Click the File icon on the Quick Access Toolbar
Renaming Documents
To rename a word document while using the program:
Click the Office Button and find the file you want to
rename
Right-click the document name with the mouse and
select Rename from the shortcut menu.
Type the new name for the file and press the ENTER
key.
10
Working on Multiple Documents
11
Draft: This view does not display pictures or layouts,
just text.
To view a document in different forms, click the document
views shortcuts at the bottom of the screen
or:
Click the view Tab on the Ribbon
Close a Document
To close a document:
Click the Office Button
Click Close
12
Lesson-3
CUSTOMIZE THE WORD ENVIRONMENT
Word 2007 offers a wide range of customizable options
that allow you to make word work the best for you. To
access these customizable options:
Click the Office Button
Click Word options
13
Popular
These
features
allow you to
personalize
your work
environment
with
language, color schemes, user name and allow you to
access the live preview feature. The live preview feature
allows you to preview the results of applying design and
formatting changes without actually applying it.
14
Display
15
TO UNHIDE
Proofing
This feature
allows you to
personalize how
Word corrects
and formats your
text. You can
customize auto
correction setting
and have Word
ignore certain word or errors in a document.
16
Save
This feature
allows you
personalize how
your document is
saved. You can
specify how often
you want auto save to run and where you want the
documents saved.
Advanced
This feature allows you to specify options for editing,
copying, pasting, displaying, printing and saving
17
Customize
Customize allows you to add features to the Quick Access
Toolbar. If there are tools that you are utilizing frequently,
you may want to add these to the Quick Access Toolbar.
18
Lesson-4
EDITING A DOCUMENT
Typing and inserting text
To enter text, just start typing! The text will appear where the
blinking cursor is located. Move the cursor by using the arrow
buttons on the keyboard or positioning the mouse and clicking the
left button. The keyboard shortcuts listed below are also helpful
when moving through the text of a document
Move Action Keystroke
Beginning of the line HOME
End of the line END
Top of the document CTRL+HOME
End of the document CTRL+END
Selecting Text
To change any attributes of text it must be highlighted first. Select
the text by dragging the mouse over the desired text while
keeping the left mouse button depressed, or hold down the shift
key on the keyboard while using the arrow buttons to highlight the
text. The following table contains shortcuts for selecting a portion
of the text:
Selection Technique
Who word Double-click within the word
Whole paragraph Triple-click within the paragraph
Several words or Drag the mouse over the words, or hold
lines down SHIFT while using the arrow keys
Entire document Choose Editing / Select / Select All from
the Ribbon, or press CTRL+A
19
Deselect the text by clicking anywhere outside of the
selection on the page or press an arrow key on the
keyboard.
Inserting Additional Text
Text can be inserted in a document at any point using any of the
following methods:
Type Text : Put your cursor where you want to add the text
and begin typing
Copy and Paste Text: Highlight the text you wish to copy
and right click and click copy, put your cursor where you
want the text in the document and right click and click Paste.
Cut and Paste Text: Highlight the text you wish to copy and
right click and click Cut, put you cursor where you want the
text in the document and right click and click Paste.
Drag Text: Highlight the text you wish to move, click on it
and drag it to the place where you want the text in the
document.
You will notice that you can also use the Clipboard group on the
Ribbon
20
Rearranging Blocks of Text
To rearrange text within a document, you can utilize the
Clipboard Group on the Home Tab of the Ribbon
Insert picture of clipboard group labeled
21
Search and Replace Text
To find a particular word or phrase in a document:
Click find on the Editing Group on the Ribbon
To find and replace a word or phrase in the
document, click Replace on the Editing Group of the
Ribbon.
Undo Changes
To undo changes:
Click the Undo Button on the Quick Access Toolbar
22
Lesson-5
FORMATTING TEXT
Styles
A style is a format enhancing tool that includes font
typefaces, font size, effects (bold, italics, underline, etc.),
colors and more. You will notice that on the Home Tab of
the Ribbon, that you have several areas that will control
the style of your document: Font, Paragraph, and Styles.
Remember that you can preview how the new font will
look by highlighting the text, and hovering over the
new font typeface.
23
To Change the font size:
Click the arrow next to the font size and choose
the appropriate size, or
Click the increase or decrease font size buttons.
24
Select the text and click the Font Styles included on
the Font Group of the Ribbon, or
Select the text and right click to display the font tools
25
Copy Formatting
If you have already formatted text the way you want it and
would like another portion of the document to have the
same formatting, you can copy the formatting.
To copy the formatting, do the following:
26
Clear Formatting
To clear text formatting:
27
Lesson – 6
FORMATTING PARAGRAPHS
Formatting paragraphs allows you to change the look of
the overall document. You can access many of the tools of
paragraph formatting by clicking the Page Layout Tab of
the Ribbon or the Paragraph Group on the Home Tab of
the Ribbon.
28
Indent Paragraphs
Indent paragraphs allow you set text within a paragraph at
different margins. There are several options for indenting:
First Line: Controls the left boundary for the first line
of a paragraph
Hanging: Controls the left boundary of every line a
paragraph except the first one
Left: Controls the left boundary for every line in a
paragraph
Right: Controls the right boundary for every line in a
paragraph
To indent paragraphs, you can do the following:
29
Click the dialog box of the Paragraph Group
Click the Indents and Spacing Tab
Select your indents
30
Add Borders and Shading
You can add borders and shading to paragraphs and
entire pages. To create a border around a paragraph or
paragraphs:
31
Apply Styles
Styles are a present collection of formatting
Select the text you wish to format. That you can apply
to text. To utilize Quick Styles:
Click the dialog box next to the Styles Group on the
Home Tab.
Click the Style you wish to apply.
Create Links
Creating links in a word
document allows you to
put in a URL that readers
can click on to visit a web page. To insert a link: Click the
Hyperlink Button on the Links Group of the Insert Tab.
Type in the text in the “Text to Display” box and the
web address in the “Address” box.
32
Change Spacing Between Paragraphs and Lines
You can change the space between lines and paragraphs
by doing the following:
Select the paragraph or paragraphs you wish to change.
On the Home Tab, Click the Paragraph Dialog Box
Click the Indents and Spacing Tab
In the Spacing section, adjust your spacing accordingly
33
LESSON – 7
LISTS
Formatting Lists
The bullet image and
numbering format can be
changed by using the
Bullets or Numbering
dialog box.
35
LESSON – 8
PAGE FORMATTING
Modify Page Margins and Orientations
The page margins can be modified the following steps:
Click the Page Layout Tab on the Ribbon
On the Page Setup Group, Click Margins
Click a Default Margin, or
Click Custom Margins and complete the dialog box.
36
To change the Orientation, Size of the Page, or Columns:
Click the Page Layout Tab on the Ribbon
On the Page Setup Group, Click the Orientation,
Size, or Columns drop down menus
Click the appropriate choice
37
Insert Common Header and Footer Information
To insert Common Header and Footer Information such as
page numbers, date, or title, first, decide if you want the
information in the header (at the top of the page) or in the
Footer (at the bottom of the page), then:
Click the Insert Tab on the Ribbon
Click Header or Footer
Choose a style
38
Create a Page Break
To insert a page break:
Click the Page Layout Tab on the Ribbon
On the Page Setup Group, click the Breaks Drop
Down Menu
Click Page Break
39
Insert a Cover Page
To insert a cover page:
Click the Insert Tab on the Ribbon
Click the Cover Page Button on the Pages Group
Choose a style for the cover page
40
Insert a Blank Page
To insert a blank page:
Click the Insert Tab on the Ribbon
Click the Blank Page Button on the Page Group
41
LESSON – 9
ADDING TABLES
Tables are used to display data in a table format.
To Create a Table
Place the cursor on the page where you want the new table
42
Enter Data in a Table
Place the cursor in the cell where you wish to enter the
information. Begin typing
Modify the Tables Structure and Format a Table
To modify the structure of a table:
Click the table and notice that you have two new tabs
on the Ribbon: Design and Layout. These pertain to
the table design and layout.
43
On the Design Tab, you can choose:
Table Style Options
Table Style
Draw Borders
44
To Format a table, click the table and then click the
Layout Tab on the Ribbon. This Layout Tab allows you to:
View Gridlines and Properties (from the Table Group)
Insert Rows and Columns (from the Rows & Columns
Groups)
Delete the Table, Rows and/or Columns (from the
Rows & Columns Group)
Merge or Split Cells (from the Merge Group)
Increase and Decrease cell size (cell size Group)
Align text within the cells and change text directions
(Alignment Group)
45
LESSON – 10
REFERENCES AND CITATIONS
Word 2007 offers great tools for citing sources, creating a
bibliography, and managing the sources. The first step to
creating a reference list and citations in a document is to
choose the appropriate style that you will be using for
formatting the citations and references.
Style
To choose a publishing style:
Click the References Tab on the Ribbon
Click the drop down box next to style in the Citations
& Bibliography Group
Choose the appropriate style.
46
Citations
To insert a citation in the text portion of your document:
If you are creating a New Source, choose the type of source (book,
article, etc.)
Complete the Create Source Form
If you need additional fields, be sure to click the Show All
Bibliography Fields check box
Click Ok
47
Placeholders
Placeholders can be utilized where there is a reference to be cited, but you
do not have all of the information on the source. To insert a Placeholder:
48
Manage Sources
Once you have completed a document you may need to
add or delete sources, modify existing sources, or
complete the information for the placeholders. To Manage
Sources:
Click the Reference Tab on the Ribbon
Click the Manage Sources Button on the Citations &
Bibliography Group
From this menu you can Add, Delete, and Edit
Sources (note, you can preview the sources in the
bottom pane of the window)
Bibliography
49
To add a Bibliography to the document:
Place the cursor in the document where you want the
bibliography
Click the Reference Tab on the Ribbon
Click the Bibliography Button on the Citations &
Bibliography Group
Choose Insert Built-in Bibliography/Works Cited or
Insert Bibliography
50
Insert Footnote
Some types of academic writing utilize footnotes. To insert
a footnote:
Click the Reference Tab on the Ribbon
Click Insert Footnote (or Insert Endnote depending on
your needs)
Begin typing the footnote
51