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Polity ImpArt-1

The document lists important articles from the Constitution of India dealing with various topics like citizenship, fundamental rights, emergency provisions, legislative procedures, and more. There are over 70 articles listed with short descriptions.

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studyiq0033
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11 views4 pages

Polity ImpArt-1

The document lists important articles from the Constitution of India dealing with various topics like citizenship, fundamental rights, emergency provisions, legislative procedures, and more. There are over 70 articles listed with short descriptions.

Uploaded by

studyiq0033
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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IMPORTANT ARTICLES

Team Shashank Sajwan

ARTICLES DEALS WITH


1 Name and territory of the Union
2 Admission or establishment of new States.
3 Formation of new States and alteration of areas, boundaries or names of existing
States.
5 Citizenship at the commencement of the Constitution.
8 Rights of citizenship of certain persons of Indian origin residing outside India.
10 Continuance of the rights of citizenship.
13 Laws inconsistent with or in derogation of the fundamental rights.
14 Equality before law.
15 Prohibition of discrimination on grounds of religion, race, caste, sex or place of birth.
16 Equality of opportunity in matters of public employment.
17 Abolition of untouchability
19 Protection of certain rights regarding freedom of speech, etc.
20 Protection in respect of conviction for offences.
21 Protection of life and personal liberty.
21A Right to elementary education
23 Prohibition of traffic in human beings and forced labour.
25 Freedom of conscience and free profession, practice and propagation of religion
30 Right of minorities to establish and administer educational institutions
32 Remedies for enforcement of fundamental rights including writs
38 State to secure a social order for the promotion of welfare of the people
39 Certain principles of policy to be followed by the State.
40 Organisation of village panchayats
41 Right to work, to education and to public assistance in certain cases.
44 Uniform civil code for the citizens
45 Provision for early childhood care and education to Children below the age of 6
years.
46 Promotion of educational and economic interests of scheduled castes, scheduled
tribes and other weaker sections
50 Separation of judiciary from executive
51 Promotion of international peace and security
51A Fundamental duties
61 Procedure for impeachment of the President.
72 Power of president to grant pardons, etc., and to suspend, remit or commute
sentences in certain cases
74 Council of Ministers to aid and advise President.

Shashank Sajwan | 1
76 Attorney-General for India.
80 Composition of the Council of States.
81 Composition of the house of the people
82 Readjustment after each census.
85 Sessions of Parliament, prorogation and dissolution.
88 Rights of Ministers and Attorney General of as respects Houses.
94 Vacation and resignation of, and removal from, the offices of speaker and deputy
speaker
102 Disqualifications for membership. (Parliament)
105 Powers, privileges, etc., of the Houses of Parliament and of the members and
committees thereof.
108 Joint Sitting of both Houses in certain cases
110 Definition of ‘Money Bills’.
112 Annual financial statement (Budget)
123 Power of President to promulgate Ordinances during recess of Parliament.
124 Establishment and Constitution of Supreme Court
129 Supreme Court to be a court of record.
137 Review of judgments or orders by the Supreme Court.
141 Law declared by Supreme Court to be binding on all courts.
143 Power of President to consult Supreme Court
148 Comptroller and Auditor-General of India.
155 Appointment of governor
161 Power of governor to grant pardons, etc., and to suspend, remit or commute
sentences in certain cases
163 Council of ministers to aid and advise the governor
169 Abolition or creation of Legislative Councils in States.
174 Sessions of the State Legislature, prorogation and dissolution.
191 Disqualifications for membership (State Legislature)
200 Assent to bills by governor (including reservation for President)
213 Power of governor to promulgate ordinances during recess of the state legislature
226 Power of High Courts to issue certain writs.
239A Creation of local Legislatures or Council of Ministers or both for certain Union
territories.
239AA Special provisions with respect to Delhi
240 Power of President to make regulations for certain Union Territories
243-243O Panchayats
243A Gram Sabha
243D Reservation of seats
243P- Municipalities
243ZG

Shashank Sajwan | 2
243ZH- Co-operative Societies
243ZT
248 Residuary power of legislation
249 Power of Parliament to legislate with respect to a matter in the State List in the
national interest
262 Adjudication Of disputes relating to waters of inter-state rivers or river valleys
263 Provisions with respect to an inter-state council
266 Consolidated Funds and public accounts of India and of the states
267 Contingency Fund
275 Grants from the Union to certain states
279A Goods and Services Tax Council
280 Finance Commission
300A Persons not to be deprived of property save by authority of law (Right to property)
309 Recruitment and conditions of service of persons serving the Union or a state
312 All India Services
315 Public service commissions for the Union and for the states
317 Removal and suspension of a member of a Public Service Commission
320 Functions of Public service commissions
323A Administrative tribunals
324 Superintendence. direction and control of elections to be vested in an Election
Commission
326 Elections to the House of the people and to the legislative assemblies of states to be
on the basis of adult suffrage
330 Reservation of seats for scheduled castes and scheduled tribes in the House of the
People
332 Reservation of seats for scheduled castes and scheduled tribes in the legislative
assemblies of the states
335 Claims of scheduled castes and scheduled tribes to services and posts
338 National Commission of Scheduled Castes
338A National Commission of Scheduled Tribes
338B National Commission for Backward Classes
339 Control of the Union over the administration of scheduled areas and the welfare of
scheduled tribes
341 Scheduled Castes
342 Scheduled Tribes
343 Official Language of the Union
350B Special officer for linguistic minorities
352 Proclamation of Emergency (National Emergency)
356 Provisions in case of failure of constitutional machinery in states (President's Rule)
357 Exercise of legislative powers under the proclamation issued under Article 356
358 Suspension of provisions of Article 19 during emergencies

Shashank Sajwan | 3
359 Suspension of the enforcement of fundamental rights during emergencies
360 Provisions as to financial emergency,
365 Effect of failure to comply with. or to give effect to. directions given by the Union
(President's Rule)
368 Power of Parliament to amend the Constitution and procedure therefor
373 Power of the President to make order in respect of persons under preventive
detention in certain cases
394 Commencement

Shashank Sajwan | 4

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