THREE DIMENSIONAL OIL-IMMERSED TRANSFORMER SPECIFICATION

TYPE : HERMETICALLY SEALED TYPE

STANDARD :
The transformer is designed, manufactured and tested in accordance with the IEC 60076 standard.
RATING :
The transformer shall be core type, oil-immersed, natural self-cooled (ONAN) and suitable for
outdoor installation.
a) Rated power (kVA) : 630
b) Phase : 3
c) Frequency (Hz) : 50
d) Rated maximum primary voltage (Volts) : 24000
e) Rated primary voltage (Volts) : 22000
d) Rated maximum secondary voltage (Volts) : 1000
f) Rated secondary voltage (Volts) : 400/230
g) Tapping voltage (off-load) : ± 2 X 2.5 %
- on HV side : all are of full capacity
h) Vector group : Dyn 11
i) Operation duty : continuous
j) Insulation class : A
SERVICE CONDITION AND INSTALLATION :
The transformer shall be designed and constructed for outdoor installation and operation
under the following condition :
a) Altitude : up to 1000 m above sea level
b) Ambient temperature : 40.5 °C maximum
: 27.5 °C average on one (1) day
TECHNICAL PARTICULARS :
Technical particulars at rated voltage, frequency and 75 °C
Description Tolerance
No-load loss (watts) 1010 + 0%
Load loss (watts) 5850 + 0%
Total loss (watts) 6860 + 0%
Impedance voltage (%) 4.0 ± 10 %
Efficiency at full load, 1.0 pf. (%) 98.92 -
Regulation at full load, 0.85 pf.(%) 2.88 -
Regulation at full load, 1.0 pf.(%) 1.00 -
INSULATION LEVELS :
a) Insulation class
INSULATION LEVEL
NOMINAL VOLTAGE Impulse test Power
voltage frequency test
System Full wave 1-min
(kV.r.m.s.) (kV. Peak) (kV.r.m.s.)
22 125 50
0.400/0.230 - 3
b) Induced test voltage
2 times of rated voltage at 200 Hz. for 30 seconds or equivalent.
c) Insulation resistance
The insulation resistance between winding and earth tested by megger-ohm meter not
less than 2500 V at the ambient temperature and relative humidity 80 %
P-S Not less than 1500 Meg.ohm
P-E Not less than 1500 Meg.ohm
S-E Not less than 1500 Meg.ohm

SPEC. NO. : TITLE : Rev. 000

Outdoor-063022-EDC OIL-IMMERSED TRANSFORMER SPECIFICATION
DATE : 05 / 04 / 18 3 Phase 50Hz 22000 - 400/230V 630 kVA Page 1 of 4
 TEMPERATURE :
a) Average winding temperature rise above maximum ambient temperature (40.5 °C) when
carrying maximum continuous rating.
: 60 °C Max.
b) Average temperature rise of top oil above maximum ambient temperature (40.5 °C) when
carrying maximum continuous rating.
: 55 °C Max.
AUDIBLE SOUND LEVEL :
The acoustic sound level shall be measured according to the IEC 60076. It shall be not exceed
: 60 dB
OVERLOAD CAPACITY :
The transformers shall be capable of sustaining the overload conditions listed below, without the
transformer winding hot spot temperature exceeding 140 oC
Load of rated load Minimum duration in minutes
(%) Ambient temperature : 30 oC Ambient temperature : 40 oC
120 % 480 240
133 % 240 115
150 % 98 65

TRANSFORMER CONSTRUCTION :
Core :
Core shall be constructed of high quality non-aging, high permeability silicon steel and designed
to withstand 100 % of voltage without making injury to the transformer core. The steel shall be
in thin laminations and rolled to insure smooth surface at the edges. Both side of each sheet
shall be insulated with a durable heat-resistance baked enamel or vanish. the core shall be rigidly
clamped with positive locking device to insure adequate mechanical strength to support the
winding, prevent shifting of lamination during shipment, and to reduce vibration to minimum
during operation.
Winding :
The designed, construction, and treatment of winding shall give proper consideration to all service
factors, such as high dielectric and mechanical strength of insulation, coil characteristics, uniform
electrostatic flux distribution, prevention of corona formation, and minimum restriction to free oil
circulation. Winding conductors shall be free from scale, burrs, and splinters and shall be copper
conductor uniformly insulated. Permanent current-carrying joints for splices shall be welded of
properly formed and finished, and insulated to conform to basic insulation. The completed assembly
of core and coil shall be dried in vacuum sufficient to insure elimination of air and moisture within
the insulation structure. After the drying process, the assembly shall be immediately impregnated
with insulating oil under vacuum.
Tank :
The tank and cover of the transformer shall be fabricated of high grade low-carbon steel suitable
for welding. The tank is of welded construction, suitably reinforced with steel channels or angles
welded to the tank to ensure oil tightness and sufficient mechanical strength. All gaskets are made
of suitable compressible material, which does not deteriorate under service conditions, and are
placed firmly in the exact position of the flange equipped with metallic stops to prevent over
compression. The tank and cover shall be tested for oil tightness before painting. The test shall
be made filling with oil at an ambient temperature and applying an additional pressure of
0.3 kg/cm2 for 8 consecutive hours.
Bushing :
The bushing shall be conformed and be located to the requirement of the reference standard.
Basic impulse insulation level (BIL) for bushing.
Primary Secondary
System voltage (kV) 22 0.400/0.230
BIL not less than (kV. Peak) 125 -

SPEC. NO. : TITLE : Rev. 000

Outdoor-063022-EDC OIL-IMMERSED TRANSFORMER SPECIFICATION
DATE : 05 / 04 / 18 3 Phase 50Hz 22000 - 400/230V 630 kVA Page 2 of 4
 All porcelains used in bushing shall be wet process, homogeneous, and free from cavities or other
flaws, the color of all porcelain insulators shall be chocolate brown and all porcelain parts shall be
one piece. The creepage distance for the bushings shall not be less than 25 mm/kV.
No-Voltage Tap changer :
The primary winding of transformers shall be provided with full capacity of externally-operated
off-circuit tap changers. The externally-operated off-circuit tap changer shall be designed for
de-energized operation with the operating handle brought out throught the cover of the tank.
The operating handle shall have provision for locking and shall give visual indication of the tap
position without unlocking.

PAINTING :
All surfaces shall be through cleaned before painting. Interior surface of the tank shall be finished
with oil resisting paint. Exterior surface shall be painted with a primer coat and the finish color
shall be light grey color. The paint used for the tank finish shall have special heat, oil and
weather-resisting properties.

TRANSFORMER OIL :
In accordance with IEC-60296 (class I) or equivalent.
ACCESSORIES :
The transformer shall be furnished with the accessories as shown details in outline drawing.
TESTS :
The following factory tests shall be carried out in the completed transformer in accordance with the
Routine test for transformer :
Test item shall be specified as;
a) Measurement of winding resistance.
b) Measurement of voltage ratio, and check of voltage vector relationship.
c) Measurement of impedance voltage.
d) Measurement of load loss.
e) Measurement of no-load loss.
f) Induced overvoltage withstand test.
g) Separate-source voltage-withstand test.
h) Oil dielectric strength test.

ATTACHED DRAWING :
Title of drawing Dwg. No.
- OUTLINE DRAWING OF TRANSFORMER Outdoor-063022-EDC
3 Phase 50Hz 22000 - 400/230V 630 kVA

SPEC. NO. : TITLE : Rev. 000

Outdoor-063022-EDC OIL-IMMERSED TRANSFORMER SPECIFICATION
DATE : 05 / 04 / 18 3 Phase 50Hz 22000 - 400/230V 630 kVA Page 3 of 4